CN106447832B - A kind of automobile remote-control key learning method - Google Patents

A kind of automobile remote-control key learning method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106447832B
CN106447832B CN201510479492.1A CN201510479492A CN106447832B CN 106447832 B CN106447832 B CN 106447832B CN 201510479492 A CN201510479492 A CN 201510479492A CN 106447832 B CN106447832 B CN 106447832B
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time
key
count cycle
remote
control unit
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CN106447832A (en
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韩钊明
赵正卿
罗均
何晔
王立国
郭嘉强
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Guangzhou Automobile Group Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Automobile Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of automobile remote-control key learning method, comprising: anti-theft control unit receives the instruction for starting learning remote control key, and starts for the first time-count cycle;Within first time-count cycle, if anti-theft control unit receives each correct push button signalling of function button on the remote-control key to be learned pressed in the correct order, feedback learning success within the second time-count cycle;Within first time-count cycle, if anti-theft control unit does not receive each correct push button signalling of function button on the remote-control key to be learned pressed in the correct order, feedback learning failure.The embodiment of the present invention joined the mechanism of orderly key in remote-control key learning process, it is simple and quick, the requirement in production line station working hour can be met well, play the role of remote-control key mistake proofing mispairing, improve remote-control key learning quality and efficiency, be suitble to be widely used in it is offline and after sale among.

Description

A kind of automobile remote-control key learning method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of automotive electronics more particularly to a kind of automobile remote-control key learning methods.
Background technique
Automobile remote-control key study refers to that remote-control key and anti-theft control unit carry out initializing matched process, passes through Remote-control key just sets up one-to-one corresponding relationship with anti-theft control unit after study, in offline and middle after sale application.Key Certification is then remote-control key and anti-theft control unit mutual authentication, and anti-theft control unit differentiates the whether legal process of key, often The secondary antitheft middle progress of key solution.Different from key certification, key study will meet producing line beat in offline production Online Learning It is required that (generally sharing on the step for key learns from station working hour, the time is at most also no more than 10 seconds, or even has short In 5 seconds), so requiring upper fairly simple quick or even prosthetic button operation in operation.But the mode of operation of key certification is just There are many multiplicity, practical different according to every kind of burglary-resisting system.
In offline and field after sale, has the antitheft study of remote-control key of electronic identification code function, mainly by remote control key Spoon and anti-theft control unit communicate wirelessly, and carry out identification learning.
Some learning methods just only need for remote-control key to be placed on car, and external equipment sends instructions to security list Member, key in anti-theft control unit, that is, automatic searching vehicle, and communicate identification and complete study, but this only learn after the completion of could examine Function of key is looked into, underproof key cannot be screened in advance.If key study failure, this method are difficult to judge the source of failure (key Spoon failure or anti-theft control unit failure), it can not prevent mistake from learning to misplace other keys in the car, increase production Cost and manpower working hour.
Some learning methods then require the function button on artificial long-pressing or short-press remote-control key, and anti-theft control unit is searched Coupling learning actively is carried out with key again after rope to the push button signalling, although this method plays the role of the detection of single key, but A possibility that other keys are abnormal cannot be excluded well.And since the operation of single key is easier false triggering, so This method can not prevent the generation of the case where mispairing.But it cannot prevent from manually accidentally leading to wrong the phenomenon that learning by other keys.
So there is presently no one kind to be very effectively not only able to satisfy producing line beat requirement, but also can quick checking function key matter The remote-control key learning method of amount.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in each function button can quickly be detected by providing one kind, improve key With quality, and meet the automobile remote-control key learning method of producing line beat and application demand after sale simultaneously.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of automobile remote-control key learning methods, comprising:
Anti-theft control unit receives the instruction for starting learning remote control key, and starts for the first time-count cycle;
Within first time-count cycle, if anti-theft control unit receives in the correct order within the second time-count cycle Each correct push button signalling of function button on the remote-control key to be learned pressed, then feedback learning success;
Within first time-count cycle, if anti-theft control unit do not receive press in the correct order it is to be learned distant The correct push button signalling of each function button on the key is controlled, then feedback learning fails.
Wherein, within first time-count cycle, anti-theft control unit receives first function button being pressed Start second time-count cycle when push button signalling.
Wherein, within first time-count cycle, if anti-theft control unit does not receive within second time-count cycle Each correct push button signalling of function button on to the remote-control key to be learned pressed in the correct order, then in the second timing week Phase was again started up for the second time-count cycle when receiving the push button signalling of first function button again after expiring.
Wherein, anti-theft control unit is correct according to the customized correct keystroke sequence being built in advance and each function button Push button signalling, the push button signalling and keystroke sequence of each function button received are compared.
Wherein, the instruction for starting learning remote control key is by being connected to the antitheft of on-board automatic diagnosis system OBD interface Study communication apparatus is sent to the anti-theft control unit.
Wherein, first time-count cycle is set as -15 seconds 5 seconds, and second time-count cycle is set as 3-5 seconds.
Wherein, the function button includes upper locking key, solving locking key and seeks vehicle key.
Beneficial effect brought by automobile remote-control key learning method of the embodiment of the present invention includes:
The embodiment of the present invention creatively joined the mechanism of orderly key, orderly key in remote-control key learning process It is simple and quick, it is time-consuming not increase excessive station, does not generate the excessive operating time, can meet production line work well The requirement in position working hour, be suitble to be widely used in it is offline and after sale among;
By orderly key, anti-theft control unit can preferably identify remote-control key to be learned, offline and after sale Play the role of remote-control key mistake proofing mispairing, avoids the part waste therefore generated, improve remote-control key learning quality And efficiency;
Anti-theft control unit is by whether receive correct push button signalling simultaneously, it can be determined that the key matter of remote-control key Amount facilitates key of debugging, and reduces failure rate, improves quality management, saves cost.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of automobile remote-control key learning method of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another flow diagram of automobile remote-control key learning method of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The explanation of following embodiment be with reference to attached drawing, can be to the specific embodiment implemented to the example present invention.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of automobile remote-control key learning method, comprising:
Anti-theft control unit receives the instruction for starting learning remote control key, and starts for the first time-count cycle;
Within the first time-count cycle, pressed in the correct order if anti-theft control unit receives within the second time-count cycle Remote-control key to be learned on each correct push button signalling of function button, then feedback learning success;
Within the first time-count cycle, if anti-theft control unit does not receive the remote control key to be learned pressed in the correct order Each correct push button signalling of function button on spoon, then feedback learning fails.
Below to being specifically described.
As a kind of implementation, the received instruction for starting learning remote control key of anti-theft control unit, is by antitheft Practise what communication apparatus was sent.Antitheft study communication apparatus is the OBD(On-Board Diagnostic for being connected to vehicle, vehicle at this time Carry auto-check system) interface.
After anti-theft control unit receives the instruction for starting learning remote control key, that is, started for the first time-count cycle.In this hair In bright, the purpose of the first time-count cycle of setting is, should can be just to one time limit of process settings of learning remote control key In completing study (cannot be arranged too short), meet the requirement of producing line beat (cannot be arranged too long), therefore, the embodiment of the present invention again The first time-count cycle be set as -15 seconds 5 seconds.
A purpose for being arranged for the second time-count cycle is similar the first time-count cycle to setting, completes study also for taking into account With the requirement of producing line beat.It is pressed in the correct order since whether anti-theft control unit will judge to receive within a certain period of time Each correct push button signalling of function button, is used as the certain time if by the first time-count cycle on remote-control key to be learned, So the duration of the first time-count cycle can seem too long relative to the duration for pressing each function button, lead to unnecessarily time wave Take.In addition, the first time-count cycle and the second time-count cycle and depositing also to the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of heavy by mechanism, avoid Single time conditions are unsatisfactory for i.e. feeding back unsuccessful and interrupt the not high defect of learning efficiency brought by learning process, improve this hair The practicability of bright learning method.Although for example, do not received within second time-count cycle press in the correct order wait learn Each correct push button signalling of function button on remote-control key is practised, but as long as still within the first time-count cycle, operator can be with Restart new round key, anti-theft control unit can continue waiting for the push button signalling of a new round.Third, anti-theft control unit As long as received within the second time-count cycle on the remote-control key to be learned pressed in the correct order each function button correctly by Key signals are tied even if still can also jump out for the first time-count cycle within the first time-count cycle without waiting for the first time-count cycle Beam, direct feedback learning success, completes learning process, thus improves learning efficiency, meets producing line beat requirement.
Therefore, second time-count cycle of the duration less than the first time-count cycle is arranged in the embodiment of the present invention, by security list Member is judging whether to receive on the remote-control key to be learned pressed in the correct order each function button within the second time-count cycle just True push button signalling.Second time-count cycle is set as -5 seconds 3 seconds.
It is different from each function button on short-press random in existing method or long-pressing remote-control key to be learned, the embodiment of the present invention A kind of orderly key mechanism is established, anti-theft control unit was needed in time conditions (the first time-count cycle and the second time-count cycle It is interior), signal conditioning (receiving the correct push button signalling of each function button) and the aspect of sequence condition (correct keystroke sequence) three Judgement, three conditions meet simultaneously, then feedback learning success;There is either condition not meet, then feedback learning fails.Security Unit received within the second time-count cycle on the remote-control key to be learned pressed in the correct order each function button correctly by Key signals, it is meant that: (1) push button signalling of each function button must correct;(2) keystroke sequence must be correct;It (3) must be in the second timing It is received in period.
The keystroke sequence of each function button can be customized on remote-control key to be learned, the correct keystroke sequence that defines and For each correct push button signalling of function button by preset configuration in anti-theft control unit, anti-theft control unit receives a function The push button signalling of key is compared with the correct keystroke sequence of preset configuration and the correct push button signalling of corresponding function key It is right, if push button signalling is correct but sequence is not right, do not meet aforementioned sequence condition.
It should be noted that different brands, vehicle system, vehicle, corresponding remote-control key are not quite similar, function button thereon Quantity and arrangement mode consequently also different from.It, can be according to function button number in the keystroke sequence of customized each function button Amount, the layout characteristics on remote-control key define optimal keystroke sequence in conjunction with the angle convenient for operation.For example, for pressing The remote-control key for having 3 function buttons of longitudinal arrangement, can define keystroke sequence from top to bottom or from bottom to top;For pressing The remote-control key for having 4 function buttons of sphere of movements for the elephants type arrangement, can define keystroke sequence clockwise or counterclockwise.It defines Correct keystroke sequence and the correct push button signalling preset configuration of each function button in anti-theft control unit, it is subsequent as its The comparison basis of judgement.
Within the first time-count cycle, anti-theft control unit receives the signal for first function button being pressed, that is, opens Dynamic second time-count cycle, then whether can be received in the correct order within the second time-count cycle depending on the signal of other function key To and feed back different as a result, specifically including:
If anti-theft control unit receives the remote-control key to be learned pressed in the correct order within the second time-count cycle Upper each correct push button signalling of function button, then feedback learning success;
If anti-theft control unit does not receive the remote control key to be learned pressed in the correct order within the second time-count cycle Each correct push button signalling of function button on spoon (including the correct push button signalling of each function button is not received, though it receives To correct push button signalling but keystroke sequence it is incorrect), then receive first function again after expiring for the second time-count cycle Started for the second time-count cycle when the push button signalling of key, if anti-theft control unit receives within second the second time-count cycle Each correct push button signalling of function button on the remote-control key to be learned pressed in the correct order, then feedback learning success;
If expired until the first time-count cycle, anti-theft control unit do not receive press in the correct order it is to be learned Each correct push button signalling of function button on remote-control key (including the correct push button signalling of each function button is not received, or Though receive correct push button signalling but keystroke sequence be incorrect), then feedback learning fails.
Incorporated by reference to shown in Fig. 2, below to be set as the first time-count cycle 10 seconds, it is set as the second time-count cycle 3 seconds, wait learn The remote-control key of habit has the upper locking key being arranged successively from top to bottom, solving locking key, 3 function buttons, the correct key such as seek vehicle key Sequence is defined as being illustrated the specific of automobile remote-control key learning method of the embodiment of the present invention for successively pressing from top to bottom Process.
After anti-theft control unit receives the instruction for starting learning remote control key, that is, start waiting 10 seconds (the first meters of starting When the period);
In 10 seconds, since random time point, operator successively presses upper locking key, the unlock of remote-control key to be learned Key and seek vehicle key will after anti-theft control unit once receives the signal that locking key (first function button) is pressed The latent period (the second time-count cycle of starting) for starting 3 seconds, if all receiving solving locking key in 3 seconds, seeking the signal that vehicle key is pressed, 10 seconds latent periods are then jumped out, key learning success is fed back;If pushing the wrong, press again at once, 3 seconds time-count cycles are again Start;If not receiving respective keys signal in 3 seconds or sequence condition being unsatisfactory for, just more than anti-theft control unit after 3 seconds The locking key signals that key can be resumed waiting for receiving begin to 3 seconds new latent periods once receiving locking key signals again (being again started up for the second time-count cycle).
If within 10 seconds, anti-theft control unit is not received by correct key push button signalling and sequence, key will be fed back Spoon study failure.Specifically, if not being truncated to the key letter of any one section continuous 3 correct sequences always in 10 seconds Number it is to complete to receive in 3 seconds, feedback learning is failed.
In conclusion beneficial effect brought by automobile remote-control key learning method of the embodiment of the present invention includes:
The embodiment of the present invention creatively joined the mechanism of orderly key, orderly key in remote-control key learning process It is simple and quick, it is time-consuming not increase excessive station, does not generate the excessive operating time, can meet production line work well The requirement in position working hour, be suitble to be widely used in it is offline and after sale among;
By orderly key, anti-theft control unit can preferably identify remote-control key to be learned, offline and after sale Play the role of remote-control key mistake proofing mispairing, avoids the part waste therefore generated, improve remote-control key learning quality And efficiency;
Anti-theft control unit is by whether receive correct push button signalling simultaneously, it can be determined that the key matter of remote-control key Amount facilitates key of debugging, and reduces failure rate, improves quality management, saves cost.
The above disclosure is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, cannot limit the right model of the present invention with this certainly It encloses, therefore equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of the present invention, is still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of automobile remote-control key learning method, comprising:
Anti-theft control unit receives the instruction for starting learning remote control key, and starts for the first time-count cycle;
Within first time-count cycle, pressed in the correct order if anti-theft control unit receives within the second time-count cycle Remote-control key to be learned on each correct push button signalling of function button, then feedback learning success;
Within first time-count cycle, if anti-theft control unit does not receive the remote control key to be learned pressed in the correct order Each correct push button signalling of function button on spoon, then feedback learning fails.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein anti-theft control unit connects within first time-count cycle Start second time-count cycle when receiving the push button signalling for first function button being pressed.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein anti-theft control unit is such as within first time-count cycle It is correct that fruit does not receive each function button on the remote-control key to be learned pressed in the correct order within second time-count cycle Push button signalling, then again when receiving the push button signalling of first function button again after expiring second time-count cycle Started for the second time-count cycle.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein anti-theft control unit is customized according to what is be built in advance Correct keystroke sequence and the correct push button signalling of each function button, push button signalling and key to each function button received Sequence is compared.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein the instruction for starting learning remote control key is by being connected to vehicle The antitheft study communication apparatus for carrying auto-check system OBD interface is sent to the anti-theft control unit.
6. method according to claim 1-5, which is characterized in that be set as first time-count cycle 10 seconds- 15 seconds, second time-count cycle was set as 3-5 seconds.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the function button includes upper locking key, solving locking key and seeks vehicle Key.
CN201510479492.1A 2015-08-07 2015-08-07 A kind of automobile remote-control key learning method Active CN106447832B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109658577A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-04-19 浙江众泰汽车制造有限公司 A kind of learning method of remote-control key

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CN202870948U (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-04-10 昌辉汽车电气系统(安徽)有限公司 Automobile remote key matching system
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CN104412537A (en) * 2012-07-17 2015-03-11 德州仪器公司 Id-based control unit key fob pairing

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Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08185578A (en) * 1994-12-29 1996-07-16 Mazda Motor Corp Theft preventive device for vehicle
CN2290661Y (en) * 1996-05-21 1998-09-09 赖峻麟 Learning key
CN101654087A (en) * 2009-09-04 2010-02-24 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Method for matching car body controller with remote key based on SAEJ 1939
CN104081715A (en) * 2012-01-31 2014-10-01 株式会社东海理化电机制作所 Electronic-key registration method and electronic-key registration system
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