CN106447016A - Protection method and system for enabling or disabling of RFID in passive state - Google Patents

Protection method and system for enabling or disabling of RFID in passive state Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106447016A
CN106447016A CN201611073749.4A CN201611073749A CN106447016A CN 106447016 A CN106447016 A CN 106447016A CN 201611073749 A CN201611073749 A CN 201611073749A CN 106447016 A CN106447016 A CN 106447016A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pin
catalyst
rfid
data
quiet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611073749.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵希军
张留全
李毅
郑韵秋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuhai South Ic Design Service Center
Original Assignee
Zhuhai South Ic Design Service Center
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuhai South Ic Design Service Center filed Critical Zhuhai South Ic Design Service Center
Priority to CN201611073749.4A priority Critical patent/CN106447016A/en
Publication of CN106447016A publication Critical patent/CN106447016A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/07749Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
    • G06K19/07798Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card part of the antenna or the integrated circuit being adapted for rupturing or breaking, e.g. record carriers functioning as sealing devices for detecting not-authenticated opening of containers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/07743External electrical contacts

Abstract

The invention discloses a protection method and system for enabling or disabling of RFID in a passive state. The method comprises the steps that: (1), an RFID chip is configured, wherein the configured RFID chip consists of an antenna coil pin, an IO pin and a data reading-writing recording area; and a moving contactor and a static contactor are configured, wherein the moving contactor having contacts arranged disorderly and randomly is used for contact with the static contactor and the configured static contactor is used for connection with the chip IO pin and contact with the moving contactor; and (2), after fixation of the moving contactor and the static contactor, a producer sends an initialization command; the RFID chip receives the command and then reads current data and writes the data into the data reading-writing recording area; the RFID chip reads the chip IO data and the data in the data reading-writing recording area and carries out comparison on the data; and if the chip IO data and the data in the data reading-writing recording area are consistent, a response is made; and otherwise, no response is made and the RFID chip is locked. With the method and system provided by the invention, a problem that the enabling or disabling of RFID in a passive state needs to be carried out on different application occasions can be solved.

Description

A kind of RFID guard method enabled or disabled in the passive state and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer information technology field, enabled or disabled in the passive state particularly to a kind of RFID Guard method and system.
Background technology
The RF identification that international anti-counterfeit field is gradually risen at present(RFID)Technology, its advantage has caused extensive pass Note:Noncontact, many objects, mobile identification;Enterprise adds antiforge function simple;During false proof, label data is invisible, Mechanical is worn and torn, anti-fouling;Support data double-way read-write;With reading writing information encryption technology to combination so that label is difficult to forge, There is broader practice prospect.But, the application of RFID anti-counterfeiting technology, also leave other simply easy for fraud counterfeiter The fraud of row is done.
Counterfeiter reclaims the RFID in certified products packaging, and the RFID of recovery is used for manufacturing the fake in product, there is presently no very well Measure prevent the generation of this phenomenon.Most current manufacturer carries out one using the method that packaging removes destruction RFID antenna coil Determine the strick precaution in scope, but fake producer can recycle RFID chip, then add new aerial coil again, reactivate The certification of RFID, therefore this is a kind of incomplete prevention method.Also can take certainly for RFID chip(1)Physics crushes The method of RFID chip,(2)Method of some chip pins of electrical breakdown RFID etc., these methods currently without being applied, Crucial the reason be to exist protection structure is complicated, implementation cost is higher, volume is also excessive, professional easily cracks etc. some Problem.
Content of the invention
Based on the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention is providing a kind of RFID protection enabled or disabled in the passive state Additionally provide a kind of RFID protection system enabled or disabled in the passive state while method, solve RFID in different application Need under occasion to carry out the problem of function enable or calcellation in the passive state.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of RFID guard method enabled or disabled in the passive state, methods described includes step:
1), configuration RFID chip, the RFID chip of configuration includes aerial coil pin and I/O pin, and described I/O pin is included at least 1 COM pin and at least one data bit pin;The RFID chip of configuration also includes a reading and writing data posting field, for remembering The data of input I/O pin is read in record;
The dynamic catalyst of configuration, the contact of described dynamic catalyst is disorderly arranged at random, for fitting with quiet catalyst, by quiet catalyst The random short circuit in contact, and can be destroyed under certain physical action or shift it is impossible to recover to reduce;
Configure quiet catalyst, for connecting chip I/O pin and contacting with dynamic catalyst;
2), described 1)In after dynamic catalyst fixed with quiet catalyst, Producer sends initialization command, described RFID chip After receiving this order, read current data and write described reading and writing data posting field, described RFID chip responds any life Before order, read chip I/O data first and contrasted with the data of described reading and writing data posting field, contrast is consistent just to be responded, no Then it is not responding to, and described RFID chip is locked.
Further, the data bit pin in described I/O pin connects with COM pin respectively or disconnects, and described data bit is drawn Foot corresponding output logic be:0 or 1, or:1 or 0.
Further, the IO wiring of described quiet catalyst can be arranged in the same face it is also possible to distinguish cloth with contacting contact Put on face anyway.
Further, described COM pin is connected at random with one or more contacts.
Further, described quiet catalyst is together with described RFID chip and described antenna packages, described quiet catalyst Contact point exposed outside.
A kind of RFID protection system enabled or disabled in the passive state, including RFID chip, dynamic catalyst with quiet connect Tentaculum, described RFID chip includes aerial coil pin and I/O pin, and described I/O pin includes at least one COM pin and at least 1 Individual data bit pin;Described RFID chip also includes a reading and writing data posting field, reads input I/O pin for record Data;
The contact of described dynamic catalyst is disorderly arranged at random, for fitting with quiet catalyst, by random for quiet contacts of contactor short circuit, And can be destroyed under certain physical action or shift it is impossible to recover to reduce;
Described quiet catalyst, for connecting chip I/O pin and contacting with dynamic catalyst.
Further, the data bit pin in described I/O pin connects with COM pin respectively or disconnects, and described data bit is drawn Foot corresponding output logic be:0 or 1, or:1 or 0.
Further, the IO wiring of described quiet catalyst can be arranged in the same face it is also possible to distinguish cloth with contacting contact Put on face anyway.
Further, described COM pin is connected at random with one or more contacts.
The beneficial effect that the present invention brings has:Solving RFID needs to carry out in the passive state under different application occasion The problem that function enables or cancels, compared with prior art, not only reduces cost, is provided simultaneously with safer tight preventing Shield, even if professional also is difficult to crack.
Brief description
Fig. 1 moves contactor construction schematic diagram for the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the quiet catalyst contact face structure schematic diagram that face is arranged anyway respectively of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the quiet catalyst pin solder side of face arrangement anyway respectively of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, will make to required in embodiment description below Accompanying drawing is briefly described.Obviously, described accompanying drawing is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole enforcement Example, those skilled in the art's on the premise of not paying creative work, can also according to these accompanying drawings obtain other set Meter scheme and accompanying drawing.
A kind of RFID guard method enabled or disabled in the passive state, methods described includes step:
1), configuration RFID chip, the RFID chip of configuration includes aerial coil pin and I/O pin, and I/O pin includes at least one COM pin and at least one data bit pin;COM pin can break as needed as common male end, the concrete digit of data bit pin Solution difficulty setting, n>1, draw pin and include:
Common port Data bit 1 Data bit 2 Data bit 3 ... Data bit n
COM D1 D2 D3 ... Dn
Data bit is connected with common port or disconnects and can be treated as 0 or 1, or 1 or 0.COM pin can be random with multiple contacts Connect.
As shown in figure 1, the dynamic catalyst of configuration, the contact of dynamic catalyst is pressed disorderly arranged at random, and its effect mainly has following 2 points:
(1)For fitting with quiet catalyst, play the purpose of random for quiet contacts of contactor short circuit.
(2)Under certain physical action(As the action such as torn, turning)Can be destroyed or shift, play and can not recover also Former effect(Because cracker once trial and error chance).
Configure quiet catalyst, quiet catalyst is used for connecting chip I/O pin and is contacted with dynamic catalyst.The IO of quiet catalyst Wiring can be arranged in the same face it is also possible to be arranged in anyway on face with contacting contact.As shown in Fig. 2 being quiet catalyst Contact surface, wherein black graphics be conductive contact.As shown in figure 3, being quiet catalyst pin solder side, wherein black graphics are I/O pin pad, pin welding is random.Quiet catalyst can be together with RFID chip, antenna packages, as long as spilling contact point ?.Contact is disposed preferably with symmetrically directionless arrangement.
The RFID chip of configuration also includes a reading and writing data posting field, reads the number of input I/O pin for record According to.Externally communication is invisible for this data, only allows internally to use.
2), after dynamic catalyst fixed with quiet catalyst, Producer sends initialization command, and RFID chip receives After this order, read current data and write reading and writing data posting field, before any order of RFID chip response, read first Chip I/O data is contrasted with the data of described reading and writing data posting field, and contrast is consistent just to be responded, and is otherwise not responding to, and RFID chip is locked.
A kind of RFID protection system enabled or disabled in the passive state, including RFID chip, dynamic catalyst with quiet connect Tentaculum, RFID chip includes aerial coil pin and I/O pin, and I/O pin includes at least one COM pin and at least one data Position pin;RFID chip also includes a reading and writing data posting field, reads the data of input I/O pin for record;Move and connect The contact of tentaculum is disorderly arranged at random, for fitting with quiet catalyst, by random for quiet contacts of contactor short circuit, and in certain thing Can be destroyed under reason effect or shift it is impossible to recover to reduce;Quiet catalyst, for connecting chip I/O pin and connecing with dynamic catalyst Touch.Data bit pin in I/O pin connects with COM pin respectively or disconnects, and data bit pin corresponding output logic is:0 or 1, or:1 or 0, the IO wiring of quiet catalyst can be arranged in the same face it is also possible to be arranged in anyway with contacting contact On face, COM pin is connected at random with one or more contacts.
Specifically, the inventive method is described further so that famous brand of wine is false proof for specific embodiment.
(1)RFID chip, coil, quiet catalyst are packaged together formation rfid card.
(2)Rfid card is fixed on the correct position of wine bottle cover, and contacts with the random site on moving contacting plate(Institute To be suitable for random site, it is to make the data on each commodity different), dynamic catalyst can be attached to the glass of bottle mouth On, area can be more than quiet catalyst area.
(3)Send initialization command before dispatching from the factory, allow RFID store the data of current I O read.
(4)Using reader-writer to read RFID information before bottle cap is not turned on, because dynamic catalyst is relative with quiet catalyst Position is unchanged, no damage, and the data message of I O read is consistent with being stored in data message in memorizer, and RFID function is normal.
(5)After bottle cap is opened, because physical action leads to dynamic catalyst to destroy or to move catalyst relative with quiet catalyst Position changes, and is stored in data message inconsistent, the RFID chip deadlock of appearance in the data message of I O read and memorizer.
It should be noted that the above is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the invention is not limited in above-mentioned Embodiment, as long as it reaches the technique effect of the present invention with identical means, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of RFID guard method enabled or disabled in the passive state is it is characterised in that methods described includes step:
1), configuration RFID chip, the RFID chip of configuration includes aerial coil pin and I/O pin, and described I/O pin is included at least 1 COM pin and at least one data bit pin;The RFID chip of configuration also includes a reading and writing data posting field, for remembering The data of input I/O pin is read in record;
The dynamic catalyst of configuration, the contact of described dynamic catalyst is disorderly arranged at random, for fitting with quiet catalyst, by quiet catalyst The random short circuit in contact, and can be destroyed under certain physical action or shift it is impossible to recover to reduce;
Configure quiet catalyst, for connecting chip I/O pin and contacting with dynamic catalyst;
2), described 1)In after dynamic catalyst fixed with quiet catalyst, Producer sends initialization command, described RFID chip After receiving this order, read current data and write described reading and writing data posting field, described RFID chip responds any life Before order, read chip I/O data first and contrasted with the data of described reading and writing data posting field, contrast is consistent just to be responded, no Then it is not responding to, and described RFID chip is locked.
2. RFID as claimed in claim 1 guard method enabled or disabled in the passive state it is characterised in that:Described IO Data bit pin in pin connects with COM pin respectively or disconnects, and described data bit pin corresponding output logic is:0 or 1, or:1 or 0.
3. RFID as claimed in claim 1 or 2 guard method enabled or disabled in the passive state it is characterised in that:Institute State the IO wiring of quiet catalyst and contact contact and can be arranged in the same face it is also possible to be arranged in anyway on face.
4. RFID as claimed in claim 1 or 2 guard method enabled or disabled in the passive state it is characterised in that:Institute The COM pin stated is connected at random with one or more contacts.
5. RFID as claimed in claim 1 guard method enabled or disabled in the passive state it is characterised in that:Described quiet , together with described RFID chip and described antenna packages, the contact point of described quiet catalyst is exposed outside for catalyst.
6. a kind of RFID protection system enabled or disabled in the passive state it is characterised in that:Including RFID chip, dynamic contact Device and quiet catalyst, described RFID chip includes aerial coil pin and I/O pin, and described I/O pin includes at least one COM and draws Foot and at least one data bit pin;Described RFID chip also includes a reading and writing data posting field, reads defeated for record Enter the data of I/O pin;
The contact of described dynamic catalyst is disorderly arranged at random, for fitting with quiet catalyst, by random for quiet contacts of contactor short circuit, And can be destroyed under certain physical action or shift it is impossible to recover to reduce;
Described quiet catalyst, for connecting chip I/O pin and contacting with dynamic catalyst.
7. RFID as claimed in claim 6 protection system enabled or disabled in the passive state it is characterised in that:Described IO Data bit pin in pin connects with COM pin respectively or disconnects, and described data bit pin corresponding output logic is:0 or 1, or:1 or 0.
8. the protection system enabled or disabled in the passive state of RFID as claimed in claims 6 or 7 it is characterised in that:Institute State the IO wiring of quiet catalyst and contact contact and can be arranged in the same face it is also possible to be arranged in anyway on face.
9. the protection system enabled or disabled in the passive state of RFID as claimed in claims 6 or 7 it is characterised in that:Institute The COM pin stated is connected at random with one or more contacts.
CN201611073749.4A 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 Protection method and system for enabling or disabling of RFID in passive state Pending CN106447016A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611073749.4A CN106447016A (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 Protection method and system for enabling or disabling of RFID in passive state

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611073749.4A CN106447016A (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 Protection method and system for enabling or disabling of RFID in passive state

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106447016A true CN106447016A (en) 2017-02-22

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101573717A (en) * 2006-09-22 2009-11-04 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Extended functionality of RFID devices
US20100102935A1 (en) * 2008-10-29 2010-04-29 Sap Ag Rfid-based data reduction system and techniques
CN102523757A (en) * 2010-09-15 2012-06-27 欧姆龙株式会社 Rfid tag and rfid system
CN105913108A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-31 江苏凯路威电子科技有限公司 RFID chip transfer preventing method, anti-transfer RFID chip and anti-transfer RFID chip circuit
CN106022435A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-10-12 江苏凯路威电子科技有限公司 RFID chip anti-transfer method and anti-transfer RFID chip

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101573717A (en) * 2006-09-22 2009-11-04 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Extended functionality of RFID devices
US20100102935A1 (en) * 2008-10-29 2010-04-29 Sap Ag Rfid-based data reduction system and techniques
CN102523757A (en) * 2010-09-15 2012-06-27 欧姆龙株式会社 Rfid tag and rfid system
CN105913108A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-31 江苏凯路威电子科技有限公司 RFID chip transfer preventing method, anti-transfer RFID chip and anti-transfer RFID chip circuit
CN106022435A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-10-12 江苏凯路威电子科技有限公司 RFID chip anti-transfer method and anti-transfer RFID chip

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