CN106446410B - High pedestal jib crane three-dimensional fast modeling method - Google Patents
High pedestal jib crane three-dimensional fast modeling method Download PDFInfo
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 125000000174 L-prolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@]1([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 30
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of high pedestal jib crane three-dimensional fast modeling method, which belongs to Machine Design manufacturing field.Aiming at the problem that in the field to encountered in the modeling of large-scale high pedestal jib crane, the present invention is combined with high pedestal jib crane 3 D Parametric Modeling using Pro/ENGINEER5.0 secondary development and proposes a kind of high pedestal jib crane three-dimensional fast modeling method.Groundwork is to carry out secondary development to Pro/ENGINEER5.0 and establish high pedestal jib crane three-dimensional parametric modeling template.The two combination can realize that modifying dialog box by parameter quickly modifies parameter value, to establish new high pedestal jib crane three-dimensional model diagram.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Machine Design manufacturing fields, and in particular to a kind of high pedestal jib crane three-dimensional fast modeling method.
Background technique
With the development of economy, numerous heavy construction equipment are widely used.Equipment safety problem is also increasingly by wide
Big businessman user and relevant unit pay attention to.Crane carries very numerous in daily work as large-scale lifting appliance
The task of weight.The article usually hung is all heavy expensive article, so guaranteeing the device security of crane especially
It is important.According to statistics, the annual crane injury accident death toll in China accounts for 15% left side of the dead sum of whole industrial enterprises
The right side, the annual crane accidents number of casualties rank first in all mechanical accident death tolls.From the hoisting machinery occurred in the past
Crash analysis, the reason of causing crane accidents, are mainly segmented into 3 aspects, i.e. hoisting machinery itself, human factor and pipe
The factor of reason.Wherein mechanical factor itself is mainly that mechanical equipment itself has design, manufactures that not good enough, working service is improper makes
At defect, make other factors in the state of very intact, it is also possible to great personal injury occur.
The mechanical analysis of structure sound is carried out to crane at present and mainly uses finite element analysis.Finite element analysis used
Software has ANSYS etc..By modeling and simulating method, realize to hoisting machinery, especially its metal structure intensity, rigidity, stabilization
Property and fatigue life etc. numerical analysis, realize the cross validation to security evaluation scheme and field test data.In order to meet
Hoisting machinery finite element analysis needs to carry out a large amount of d solid modeling and finite element modeling work.Due to (1) 3D solid
Modeling work amount is big, and under normal circumstances, the modeling period of high pedestal jib crane is 30 days;(2) the repetitive operation ratio in modeling
More, the every place's minor variations of structural parameters all may cause the reconstruction of entire model, waste plenty of time and energy;(3) it builds
Mould Software Specialty is strong, and to the more demanding of user, user is difficult to grasp in the short time and skillfully use, these are all
It is not high to will lead to security evaluation working efficiency.Therefore, to improve three-dimensional modeling speed, further improve the effect of security evaluation work
It is particularly important to carry out corresponding modeling method technical research for rate and quality.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for modeling period in the high pedestal jib crane security evaluation work being previously mentioned in background
Long problem provides a kind of high pedestal jib crane three-dimensional fast modeling method, and this method can be realized man-machine interactive operation, fastly
Speed modification parameter value establishes new high pedestal jib crane three-dimensional model diagram in turn.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of high pedestal jib crane three-dimensional fast modeling method, which is characterized in that concrete operation step are as follows: 1) to Pro/
ENGINEER5.0 carries out secondary development, 2) establishes high pedestal jib crane threedimensional model template using Pro/ENGINEER5.0 and join
Numberization, 3) using secondary development program modification model sample plate size value, new model is generated, it is three-dimensional quickly to complete high pedestal jib crane
Modeling.
Further, described that secondary development is carried out to Pro/ENGINEER5.0, including write menu resource file, parameter
Change dialog resources file, registration file, primary application program source file.
It is further, described to establish high pedestal jib crane threedimensional model template using Pro/ENGINEER5.0 and parameterize,
It divided including high pedestal jib crane structure, establish each structure three-dimensional illustraton of model of high pedestal jib crane, high pedestal jib crane three-dimensional mould
Pattern board parameter.
Further, the high pedestal jib crane structure divides, by high pedestal jib crane structure be divided into door frame, rotary column,
Turntable, humanoid frame, crane arm, big pull rod, trunk beam.
Further, described to establish each structure three-dimensional illustraton of model of high pedestal jib crane, it is cut according to standard map with each structure
Face length and width or internal-and external diameter, entire length, wall thickness, interior tendon plate spacing and thickness as modeling master variable and establish each structure with this
Threedimensional model template, other sizes are used as and are ordered from variable according to geometrical relationship using " relationship " in Pro/ENGINEER5.0
Constrain master variable and from variable.
Further, the high pedestal jib crane threedimensional model template parametrization, is by established each structural model figure
It is assembled into high pedestal jib crane three-dimensional model diagram, using " relationship " order addition local parameter in Pro/ENGINEER5.0, by office
Portion's parameter is associated with model master variable.
Further, described to modify model sample plate size value using secondary development program, new model is generated, including open door
A seating crane threedimensional model template is parameterized using registration file registration Pro/ENGINEER5.0 secondary development program, pop-up
Dialog box modifies the feature master variable parameter value in dialog box, generates new high pedestal jib crane three-dimensional model diagram, completes gate seat
Formula crane three-dimensional rapid modeling.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention is a kind of high pedestal jib crane three-dimensional fast modeling method, by carrying out two to Pro/ENGINEER5.0
It is secondary to develop and establish high pedestal jib crane parameterized model template to realize rapid modeling.Two are carried out to Pro/ENGINEER5.0
Related resource file and primary application program source file are mainly write in secondary exploitation.Parameterized model template is established mainly to gate seat
Formula crane structure is divided, and chooses essential shape characteristic size as master variable, other sizes are used as from variable and utilize
Geometrical relationship constrains principal and subordinate's variable, finally adds local parameter, and local parameter is associated with master variable, passes through modification part
Parameter value changes master variable in turn, while driving from variable and changing.The local parameter name added in primary application program source file with
The local parameter name added in model sample plate is identical, so that secondary development program is combined with parameterized model template, it is secondary
Exploitation program may be implemented to add new menu in Pro/ENGINEER5.0 menu bar, after opening parameterized model template, point
Parametrization dialog box can be popped up by hitting new menu, each feature master variable parameter value of model be shown in dialog box, user can be fast
Speed modifies the parameter value, click model more newer command, and modified parameter value can pass to the feature main transformer in model sample plate
Amount, and then change main transformer magnitude and from variate-value, ultimately generate new high pedestal jib crane three-dimensional model diagram.
Compared with existing modeling method and technique, the present invention has following outstanding advantages:
1. the model sample plate in the present invention is established according to existing high pedestal jib crane standard map, meet same type
The high pedestal jib crane design feature of different model.
2. the method that the present invention is combined using Pro/ENGINEER5.0 secondary development and crane parametric modeling, real
Existing dimensional parametric design modeling.
3. the present invention can be realized human-computer interaction, each characteristic size parameter value of display model in parametrization dialog box.
4. the present invention can quickly modify parameter by parameterizing dialog box, to modify aspect of model size value, quickly
Generate new model.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is high pedestal jib crane three-dimensional fast modeling method main program block diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is Pro/ENGINEER5.0 secondary development subprogram block diagram.
Fig. 3 is that high pedestal jib crane threedimensional model template and parameter subroutine frame are established using Pro/ENGINEER5.0
Figure.
Fig. 4 is that crane model sample plate size value modifies subprogram block diagram.
Fig. 5 ~ 12 are the model sample plate figure of high pedestal jib crane assembly and design of part.
Figure 13 is parametrization dialogue block diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of high pedestal jib crane three-dimensional fast modeling method, Fig. 1 is rapid modeling
Method main program block diagram, including secondary development is carried out to Pro/ENGINEER5.0, gate seat is established using Pro/ENGINEER5.0
Formula crane threedimensional model template simultaneously parameterizes, and modifies model sample plate feature dimension using secondary development program, generates new mould
Type completes high pedestal jib crane three-dimensional rapid modeling.
Embodiment two:
The present embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and special feature is:
As shown in Fig. 2, being Pro/ENGINEER5.0 secondary development subprogram block diagram, Pro/ENGINEER5.0 carries out secondary
Exploitation mainly includes writing menu resource file, parametrization dialog resources file, registration file, primary application program source file.
Embodiment three:
The present embodiment and embodiment two are essentially identical, and special feature is:
As shown in figure 3, to establish high pedestal jib crane threedimensional model template and parameter beggar using Pro/ENGINEER5.0
Program chart, including high pedestal jib crane structure divide, establish each structure three-dimensional illustraton of model of high pedestal jib crane, seat type lifting
Machine threedimensional model template parametrization, specific steps are as follows:
High pedestal jib crane structure divides: high pedestal jib crane structure being divided into door frame, rotary column, turntable, humanoid frame, is risen
Weighing arm, big pull rod, trunk beam;
Establish each structure three-dimensional model sample plate of high pedestal jib crane: as shown in Fig. 5 to 11, according to standard map with each structure
Section length and width or internal-and external diameter, entire length, wall thickness, interior tendon plate spacing and thickness as modeling master variable and establish each knot with this
Structure threedimensional model template, other sizes are used as and are ordered from variable according to geometrical relationship using " relationship " in Pro/ENGINEER5.0
Enable constraint master variable and from variable;
High pedestal jib crane threedimensional model template parametrization: as shown in figure 12, established each structural model figure is assembled
At high pedestal jib crane three-dimensional model diagram, using " relationship " order addition local parameter in Pro/ENGINEER5.0, by local ginseng
Number is associated with model master variable;
Example IV:
The present embodiment and embodiment three are essentially identical, and special feature is:
As shown in figure 4, modifying subprogram block diagram for crane model sample plate size value, mould is modified using secondary development program
Pattern plate features size value generates new model in turn: first opening high pedestal jib crane threedimensional model template, is infused using registration file
Volume Pro/ENGINEER5.0 secondary development program, pop-up parametrization dialog box modify the feature in dialog box as shown in figure 13
Master variable parameter value generates new high pedestal jib crane three-dimensional model diagram, completes high pedestal jib crane three-dimensional rapid modeling.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of high pedestal jib crane three-dimensional fast modeling method, which is characterized in that specific steps are as follows:
1) Pro/ENGINEER5.0 secondary development;
2) high pedestal jib crane threedimensional model template is established using Pro/ENGINEER5.0 and parameterize;
3) model sample plate feature dimension is modified using secondary development program, generates new model;It is three-dimensional to complete high pedestal jib crane
Rapid modeling;
The step 2) is established high pedestal jib crane threedimensional model template using Pro/ENGINEER5.0 and is parameterized: including door
A seating crane structure divides, establishes each structure three-dimensional illustraton of model of high pedestal jib crane, high pedestal jib crane threedimensional model template
Parametrization, specific steps are as follows:
1. high pedestal jib crane structure divides: high pedestal jib crane structure is divided into door frame, rotary column, turntable, humanoid frame, lifting
Arm, big pull rod, trunk beam;
2. establishing each structure three-dimensional model sample plate of high pedestal jib crane: according to standard map with each structural section length and width or inside and outside
Diameter, entire length, wall thickness, interior tendon plate spacing and thickness as modeling master variable and establish each structure three-dimensional model sample with this
Plate, other sizes are used as from variable, according to geometrical relationship, utilize " relationship " order constraint master variable in Pro/ENGINEER5.0
With from variable;
3. high pedestal jib crane threedimensional model template parameterizes: established each structural model figure is assembled into high pedestal jib crane
Three-dimensional model diagram, using " relationship " order addition local parameter in Pro/ENGINEER5.0, by local parameter and model master variable
It is associated.
2. high pedestal jib crane three-dimensional fast modeling method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step 1)
Pro/ENGINEER5.0 secondary development: including writing menu resource file, parametrization dialog resources file, registration file, master
Application program source file.
3. high pedestal jib crane three-dimensional fast modeling method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step 3) benefit
Model sample plate feature dimension is modified with secondary development program, generates new model: including opening high pedestal jib crane threedimensional model
Template utilizes registration file registration Pro/ENGINEER5.0 secondary development program, pop-up parametrization dialog box, modification dialog box
In feature master variable parameter value, generate new high pedestal jib crane three-dimensional model diagram, it is three-dimensional quickly to complete high pedestal jib crane
Modeling.
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CN110009713B (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2022-11-15 | 中北大学 | Method for drawing two-dimensional engineering drawing of main beam of bridge crane by using AutoCAD 1:1 |
CN112465953A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-09 | 杭州群核信息技术有限公司 | Rapid parameterization modeling method based on template |
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