CN106445818B - A kind of automatized script adjustment method and device based on model-driven - Google Patents
A kind of automatized script adjustment method and device based on model-driven Download PDFInfo
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- CN106445818B CN106445818B CN201610820867.0A CN201610820867A CN106445818B CN 106445818 B CN106445818 B CN 106445818B CN 201610820867 A CN201610820867 A CN 201610820867A CN 106445818 B CN106445818 B CN 106445818B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/362—Software debugging
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of automatized script adjustment method and device based on model-driven, wherein this method comprises: using MBT pel, generate service logic；Generate automatized script；Script debugging plug-in unit is embedded into MBT modeling tool；Modified sentence in the script is selected, on the basis of the sentence and environment executed retains in the buffer, directly executes the modified sentence.Above-mentioned automatized script adjustment method and device based on model-driven provided by the present application, can shorten the runing time of script and test suite, to reduce the debug time entirely automated.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to software automated testing technical fields, more particularly to a kind of automation foot based on model-driven
This adjustment method and device.
Background technique
It works for software automated testing, the most time-consuming in the whole cycle of automatic test is exactly to automate foot
This debugging, debugging method in the prior art is relatively simple, is to debug one by one in test suite to script, if in debugging foot
The data variable that test suite is modified during this, then test suite will rerun, since test suite wants initialization apparatus
Environmental variance and node parameter, therefore runing time is all long.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of automatized script adjustment method and dress based on model-driven
It sets, the runing time of script and test suite can be shortened, to reduce the debug time entirely automated.
A kind of automatized script adjustment method based on model-driven provided by the invention, comprising:
Using the pel of MBT, service logic is generated；
Generate automatized script；
Script debugging plug-in unit is embedded into MBT modeling tool；
Modified sentence in the script is selected, on the basis that the sentence and environment executed retains in the buffer
On, directly execute the modified sentence.
Preferably, described that script debugging plug-in unit is embedding in the automatized script adjustment method above-mentioned based on model-driven
Enter into MBT modeling tool are as follows:
The script debugging plug-in unit is embedded into the MBT modeling tool in a manner of once compiling Dynamic link library.
Preferably, in the automatized script adjustment method above-mentioned based on model-driven, the pel using MBT is raw
Include: at service logic
By the way of xml document, pel control logic node parameter the opening up to physical node parameter of the MBT is utilized
Flutter mapping.
Preferably, in the automatized script adjustment method above-mentioned based on model-driven, the pel using MBT is controlled
The Topological Mapping of logical node parameter to physical node parameter includes:
Using dynamic link library, the script that many-to-one connection executes, while script execution failure or completion
Discharge the dynamic link library.
Preferably, in the automatized script adjustment method above-mentioned based on model-driven, in the pel using MBT,
Before generation service logic, further includes:
The common unit of reading and writing and the forwarding for data is taken out using Python, wherein use proxy mode
Realize the forwarding of the data.
A kind of automatized script debugging apparatus based on model-driven provided by the invention, comprising:
First generation unit generates service logic for the pel using MBT；
Second generation unit, for generating automatized script；
Embedded unit, for script debugging plug-in unit to be embedded into MBT modeling tool；
Execution unit, for selecting modified sentence in the script, in the sentence and environment executed slow
On the basis of depositing reservation, the modified sentence is directly executed.
Preferably, in the automatized script debugging apparatus above-mentioned based on model-driven, the embedded unit is specifically used for
The script debugging plug-in unit is embedded into the MBT modeling tool in a manner of once compiling Dynamic link library.
Preferably, in the automatized script debugging apparatus above-mentioned based on model-driven, first generation unit is specific
For being reflected using the topology of pel control logic node parameter to the physical node parameter of the MBT by the way of xml document
It penetrates.
Preferably, in the automatized script debugging apparatus above-mentioned based on model-driven, first generation unit is specific
For utilizing dynamic link library, the script that many-to-one connection executes discharges while script execution failure or completion
The dynamic link library.
Preferably, in the automatized script debugging apparatus above-mentioned based on model-driven, further includes:
Abstraction unit, for taking out the common unit of reading and writing and forwarding for data using Python,
In, the forwarding of the data is realized using proxy mode.
As can be seen from the above description, above-mentioned automatized script adjustment method and dress based on model-driven provided by the invention
Set, due to this method comprises: using MBT pel, generate service logic；Generate automatized script；Script debugging plug-in unit is embedding
Enter into MBT modeling tool；Select modified sentence in the script, the sentence and environment executed in the buffer
On the basis of reservation, the modified sentence is directly executed, therefore the runing time of script and test suite can be shortened, thus
Reduce the debug time entirely automated.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the signal of the first automatized script adjustment method based on model-driven provided by the embodiments of the present application
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the signal of the first automatized script debugging apparatus based on model-driven provided by the embodiments of the present application
Figure.
Specific embodiment
Core of the invention thought is to provide a kind of automatized script adjustment method and device based on model-driven, energy
Enough shorten the runing time of script and test suite, to reduce the debug time entirely automated.
This method and the test object of device are mass memory unit, and the debugging based on model-driven is exactly automating
On the basis of script generates, the efficiency of script debugging is increased substantially, a large amount of consumptions of the script debugging in automatic test are avoided
When, the feedback cycle of the automatic test of software version is reduced, transformation manual test mode is full-automatic test pattern.
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first automatized script adjustment method based on model-driven provided by the embodiments of the present application is as shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1
For the schematic diagram of the first automatized script adjustment method based on model-driven provided by the embodiments of the present application.This method includes
Following steps:
S1: using the pel of MBT, service logic is generated；
It should be noted that MBT, that is, Model Based Testing therein, the debugging based on mode activated first have to
Understanding based on business model draws service logic using MBT pel abundant.
S2: automatized script is generated；
S3: script debugging plug-in unit is embedded into MBT modeling tool；
In this step, insertion MBT automation debugging plug-in unit after automatized script generates, this plug-in unit is exactly script debugging core
Heart technology, the design of this plug-in unit consider that the automation of facility environment parameter refreshes, the mapping of apparatus logic parameter and physical parameter,
And the again automatic connection of service logic.
S4: selecting modified sentence in the script, retains in the buffer in the sentence and environment executed
On the basis of, directly execute the modified sentence.
During actual script debugging, operation can be clicked directly on by mouse final election amended sentence
Final election sentence can be only carried out, the assignment completed in the language and environment executed before is constant and protects in caching
It stays, so that operational efficiency is significantly promoted.In this case, so that it may run the feelings of test suite and test script in endless full weight
Under condition, the sentence of specified modification is run, refresh data and node parameter in facility environment.
As can be seen from the above description, the first above-mentioned automatized script based on model-driven provided by the embodiments of the present application
Adjustment method generates service logic due to including: the pel using MBT；Generate automatized script；Script debugging plug-in unit is embedding
Enter into MBT modeling tool；Select modified sentence in the script, the sentence and environment executed in the buffer
On the basis of reservation, the modified sentence is directly executed, therefore the runing time of script and test suite can be shortened, thus
Reduce the debug time entirely automated.
The second provided by the embodiments of the present application automatized script adjustment method based on model-driven, is above-mentioned first
Further include following technical characteristic on the basis of automatized script adjustment method of the kind based on model-driven:
It is described that script debugging plug-in unit is embedded into MBT modeling tool are as follows:
The script debugging plug-in unit is embedded into the MBT modeling tool in a manner of once compiling Dynamic link library.
In this case, the risk that reports an error installed and run by hand by hand is just shielded, safety is improved.
The third automatized script adjustment method based on model-driven provided by the embodiments of the present application, is above-mentioned second
Further include following technical characteristic on the basis of automatized script adjustment method of the kind based on model-driven:
The pel using MBT, generating service logic includes:
By the way of xml document, pel control logic node parameter the opening up to physical node parameter of the MBT is utilized
Flutter mapping.
Physical node and logical point can be mapped using aforesaid way, physical node is presented in topological diagram.
The 4th kind of automatized script adjustment method based on model-driven provided by the embodiments of the present application, is in above-mentioned third
Further include following technical characteristic on the basis of automatized script adjustment method of the kind based on model-driven:
The Topological Mapping of pel control logic node parameter to the physical node parameter using MBT includes:
Using dynamic link library, the script that many-to-one connection executes, while script execution failure or completion
Discharge the dynamic link library.
Using aforesaid way, just solves and asked due to the how caused logical node of service node to physical node mapping is slow
Topic, the above process are not take up memory source.
The 5th kind of automatized script adjustment method based on model-driven provided by the embodiments of the present application, is the above-mentioned 4th
Further include following technical characteristic on the basis of automatized script adjustment method of the kind based on model-driven:
Before the pel using MBT, generation service logic, further includes:
The common unit of reading and writing and the forwarding for data is taken out using Python, wherein use proxy mode
Realize the forwarding of the data.
It, can be across it should be noted that the automation framework and programming language of the compatible a variety of maturations of the Python
Platform development whole flow process.
In conclusion traditional script debugging is first to run automatic test set, adjusted one by one again after initialization context variable
Automatized script is tried, if necessary to modify script, needs entire script to rerun, if modifying test suite, it is necessary to
Discharging entire resource, to rerun test suite time-consuming and laborious, and the above method provided by the embodiments of the present application has the advantage that
Without reruning modified script, modified sentence is directly run；Without reruning modified test suite, directly
Run the test suite sentence and map environment parameter of modification；Script debugging plug-in unit is embedded into MBT modeling tool, shields peace by hand
It is low to consume memory using dynamic link library mode, runs the features such as fast for dress and the risk that reports an error of operation.
The first automatized script debugging apparatus based on model-driven provided by the embodiments of the present application is as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2
For the schematic diagram of the first automatized script debugging apparatus based on model-driven provided by the embodiments of the present application.The device packet
It includes:
First generation unit 201 generates service logic for the pel using MBT, it should be noted that is based on mode
The debugging of driving first has to the understanding based on business model, draws service logic using MBT pel abundant；
Second generation unit 202, for generating automatized script；
Embedded unit 203, for script debugging plug-in unit to be embedded into MBT modeling tool, this plug-in unit is exactly script debugging
Core technology, the automation refreshing of the design consideration facility environment parameter of this plug-in unit, apparatus logic parameter and physical parameter are reflected
It penetrates and the again automatic of service logic connects；
Execution unit 204 exists for selecting modified sentence in the script in the sentence and environment executed
On the basis of retaining in caching, directly execute the modified sentence, can by mouse final election amended sentence,
Final election sentence can be only carried out by clicking directly on operation, and the assignment completed in the language and environment executed before is constant
And retain in caching, so that operational efficiency is significantly promoted.In this case, so that it may run test suite and survey in endless full weight
In the case where training sheet, the sentence of specified modification is run, refresh data and node parameter in facility environment.
As can be seen from the above description, the first above-mentioned automatized script based on model-driven provided by the embodiments of the present application
Debugging apparatus can shorten the runing time of script and test suite, to reduce the debug time entirely automated.
The second provided by the embodiments of the present application automatized script debugging apparatus based on model-driven, is above-mentioned first
Further include following technical characteristic on the basis of automatized script debugging apparatus of the kind based on model-driven:
The embedded unit is specifically used for for the script debugging plug-in unit being embedded into a manner of once compiling Dynamic link library
In the MBT modeling tool.In this case, the risk that reports an error installed and run by hand by hand is just shielded, peace is improved
Quan Xing.
The third automatized script debugging apparatus based on model-driven provided by the embodiments of the present application, is above-mentioned second
Further include following technical characteristic on the basis of automatized script debugging apparatus of the kind based on model-driven:
First generation unit is specifically used for by the way of xml document, utilizes the pel control logic section of the MBT
Topological Mapping of the point parameter to physical node parameter.This makes it possible to which physical node and logical point are mapped, topological diagram is in
Existing physical node.
The 4th kind of automatized script debugging apparatus based on model-driven provided by the embodiments of the present application, is in above-mentioned third
Further include following technical characteristic on the basis of automatized script debugging apparatus of the kind based on model-driven:
First generation unit is specifically used for utilizing dynamic link library, many-to-one to connect the script executed,
The dynamic link library is discharged while script execution failure or completion.Which solves due to the how caused logic of service node
Node maps slow problem to physical node, is not take up memory source.
The 5th kind of automatized script debugging apparatus based on model-driven provided by the embodiments of the present application, is the above-mentioned 4th
Further include following technical characteristic on the basis of automatized script debugging apparatus of the kind based on model-driven:
Further include:
Abstraction unit, for taking out the common unit of reading and writing and forwarding for data using Python,
In, the forwarding of the data is realized using proxy mode.
It, can be across it should be noted that the automation framework and programming language of the compatible a variety of maturations of the Python
Platform development whole flow process.
In conclusion the compatible a variety of automation frameworks of above-mentioned apparatus, compatible a variety of automatic programming language are broken completely
The debugging mentality of previous automatized script, using the powerful advantages of model, where problematic just debugging where, where modification just adjusts
Where is examination, does not need to rerun entire automatic test set and automatized script, time-consuming place is all cut.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest scope of cause.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of automatized script adjustment method based on model-driven characterized by comprising
Using the pel of MBT, service logic is generated；
Generate automatized script；
Script debugging plug-in unit is embedded into MBT modeling tool；
Modified sentence in the script is selected, on the basis of the sentence and environment executed retains in the buffer,
Directly execute the modified sentence；
It is described that script debugging plug-in unit is embedded into MBT modeling tool are as follows:
The script debugging plug-in unit is embedded into the MBT modeling tool in a manner of once compiling Dynamic link library.
2. the automatized script adjustment method according to claim 1 based on model-driven, which is characterized in that the utilization
The pel of MBT, generating service logic includes:
By the way of xml document, reflected using the topology of pel control logic node parameter to the physical node parameter of the MBT
It penetrates.
3. the automatized script adjustment method according to claim 2 based on model-driven, which is characterized in that the utilization
The Topological Mapping of pel control logic node parameter to the physical node parameter of MBT includes:
Using dynamic link library, the script that many-to-one connection executes discharges while script execution failure or completion
The dynamic link library.
4. the automatized script adjustment method according to claim 3 based on model-driven, which is characterized in that in the benefit
With the pel of MBT, before generating service logic, further includes:
The common unit of reading and writing and the forwarding for data is taken out using Python, wherein realize using proxy mode
The forwarding of the data.
5. a kind of automatized script debugging apparatus based on model-driven characterized by comprising
First generation unit generates service logic for the pel using MBT；
Second generation unit, for generating automatized script；
Embedded unit, for script debugging plug-in unit to be embedded into MBT modeling tool；
Execution unit, for selecting modified sentence in the script, the sentence and environment executed in the buffer
On the basis of reservation, the modified sentence is directly executed；
The embedded unit is specifically used for for the script debugging plug-in unit being embedded into a manner of once compiling Dynamic link library described
In MBT modeling tool.
6. the automatized script debugging apparatus according to claim 5 based on model-driven, which is characterized in that described first
Generation unit is specifically used for by the way of xml document, using the pel control logic node parameter of the MBT to physical node
The Topological Mapping of parameter.
7. the automatized script debugging apparatus according to claim 6 based on model-driven, which is characterized in that described first
Generation unit be specifically used for utilize dynamic link library, it is many-to-one connection execute the script, script execution failure or it is complete
At while discharge the dynamic link library.
8. the automatized script debugging apparatus according to claim 7 based on model-driven, which is characterized in that further include:
Abstraction unit, for taking out the common unit of reading and writing and forwarding for data using Python, wherein adopt
The forwarding of the data is realized with proxy mode.
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| CN108170789A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-15 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of classification storage method and relevant apparatus based on distributed file system |
| CN110209565B (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2021-08-13 | 华为技术有限公司 | Metadata model debugging method and device |
| CN110286901B (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2023-05-30 | 广州广燃设计有限公司 | CAD-based script generation method, system and storage medium |
| CN110543429B (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2023-05-16 | 深圳前海微众银行股份有限公司 | Test case debugging method, device and storage medium |
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