CN106445187B - A kind of braille electronics input device - Google Patents

A kind of braille electronics input device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106445187B
CN106445187B CN201610879879.0A CN201610879879A CN106445187B CN 106445187 B CN106445187 B CN 106445187B CN 201610879879 A CN201610879879 A CN 201610879879A CN 106445187 B CN106445187 B CN 106445187B
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braille
button
controller
electromagnet
finger
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CN201610879879.0A
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CN106445187A (en
Inventor
刘咏灏
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Tancheng Medical Chemical Industry Development Group Co ltd
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/023Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form, e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes, operand codes or instruction codes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality

Abstract

A kind of braille electronics input device, including braille input unit, braille display device, braille point show device, controller and storage module;Storage module connects controller, and infrared remote receiver connects controller, and controller controls the first electromagnet, the second magnet switching electricity, and controller control braille point shows device and shows that confirming button and delete button are all connected with controller.In the present invention, blind person can be write by a hand, and another hand is read, and obtain the braille content of oneself typing in real time.If there is typing mistake, then can directly revise.Braille writing realizes electronization, reduces paper and uses, energy conservation and environmental protection.Braille Input Process significantly reduces the workload of blind person, effectively improves input speed.

Description

A kind of braille electronics input device
Technical field
The invention belongs to braille field of tool, specifically a kind of braille electronics input device.
Background technique
Currently, blind person writing process uses the dedicated tool of blind person, writing arrived by pricking hole in corresponding position Purpose.This tool is during Braille writing, if clerical error can not be modified.Cause braille in readding later in this way Read the problems such as fluency is deteriorated, writing quality is poor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of braille electronics input device, to solve defect in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of braille electronics input device, including braille input unit, braille display device, braille point show device, controller And storage module;Braille input unit includes first shell, and the top of first shell opens up six finger holes, a confirming button With a delete button, it is two groups that six finger holes, which are uniformly distributed and are arranged side by side, is equipped with button in each finger hole, under button Vertical bar is fixedly mounted in portion, and the lower end of vertical bar is inserted into vertical tube, and vertical tube is fixedly mounted in first shell, and the first electricity is equipped in vertical tube Magnet, the first electromagnet can attract downwards vertical bar after being powered, and the first spring be installed between button and vertical tube, the first spring is given One upward thrust of button opens up a horizontal through groove on button, installs infrared transmitter respectively on the inner wall of finger hole And infrared remote receiver, the signal of infrared transmitter are transmitted to infrared remote receiver by through groove;Braille display device includes second shell Body, the top of second shell open up six through-holes, and it is two groups that six through-holes, which are uniformly distributed and are arranged side by side, and one is equipped in each through-hole The lower end of root thin bar, thin bar is inserted into casing, and the second electromagnet is equipped in casing, and the second electromagnet can be by thin bar after being powered Attract downwards, the periphery in the middle part of thin bar is equipped with annulus, and second spring is equipped between annulus and casing, and second spring gives annulus always One upward thrust;Storage module connection controller, infrared remote receiver connection controller, the first electromagnet of controller control, Second magnet switching electricity, controller control braille point show device and show that confirming button and delete button are all connected with controller;The right hand Operate braille input unit, left hand touch read braille display device, by finger on braille input unit corresponding button Place pressing corresponding position, the corresponding braille of discharge by pressing, corresponding braille is shown in braille display device, is perceived by left hand, If left hand perception thinks that input is correct, the right hand presses confirming button again, and input content is stored into storage module;If left hand is sent out Existing input error, the right hand presses delete button, then is re-operated;When finger presses button, finger can connect infrared It receives device received signal to interrupt, controller, which makes the first electromagnet of corresponding position be powered, makes button keep vertical bar sucking State;Controller controls the second electromagnet power-off of braille display device corresponding position, thin bar bullet under the action of second spring Out, left hand can perceive the thin bar outside protrusion through-hole to read out corresponding braille.
The upper surface of a kind of braille electronics input device as described above, the confirming button and delete button is equipped with Convex block, the shape of the convex block of confirming button are " √ ", and the shape of the convex block of delete button is "×".
It is an advantage of the invention that:In the present invention, blind person can be write by a hand, and another hand is read, The braille content of oneself typing is obtained in real time.If there is typing mistake, then can directly revise.Braille writing realizes electronics Change, reduces paper and use, energy conservation and environmental protection.Braille Input Process significantly reduces the workload of blind person, effectively improves typing speed Degree.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;Fig. 2 is structural block diagram of the invention;Fig. 3 is the structure of braille input unit Schematic diagram;Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of the A direction view of Fig. 3;Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of braille display device;Fig. 6 is The overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 5.
Appended drawing reference:1 delete button, 2 braille point shows 3 first shell of device, 4 finger hole, 5 button, 6 vertical bar, 7 vertical tube 8 First 13 second shell of electromagnet 9 first spring, 10 through groove, 11 infrared transmitter, 12 infrared remote receiver, 14 through-hole 15 is thin 16 21 storage module of casing 17 second electromagnet, 18 annulus, 19 second spring, 20 controller of bar, 22 confirming button.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of braille electronics input device, as shown, aobvious including braille input unit, braille display device, braille point Device 2, controller 20 and storage module 21;Braille input unit includes first shell 3, and the top of first shell 3 opens up six hands 4, confirming buttons 22 of finger-hole and a delete button 1, it is two groups that six finger holes 4, which are uniformly distributed and are arranged side by side, each hand Button 5 is equipped in finger-hole 4, vertical bar 6 is fixedly mounted in the lower part of button 5, and the lower end of vertical bar 6 is inserted into vertical tube 7, the fixed peace of vertical tube 7 In first shell 3, the first electromagnet 8 is equipped in vertical tube 7, the first electromagnet 8 can attract downwards vertical bar 6 after being powered, First spring 9 is installed, the first spring 9 gives 5 one upward thrusts of button, opens up one on button 5 between button 5 and vertical tube 7 Horizontal through groove 10 installs infrared transmitter 11 and infrared remote receiver 12 on the inner wall of finger hole 4 respectively, infrared transmitter 11 Signal is transmitted to infrared remote receiver 12 by through groove 10;Braille display device includes second shell 13, the top of second shell 13 Six through-holes 14 are opened up, it is two groups that six through-holes 14, which are uniformly distributed and are arranged side by side, is equipped with a thin bar 15 in each through-hole 14, carefully The lower end of bar 15 is inserted into casing 16, is equipped with the second electromagnet 17 in casing 16, and the second electromagnet 17 can will be thin after being powered Bar 15 attracts downwards, and the periphery at the middle part of thin bar 15 is equipped with annulus 18, is equipped with second spring 19 between annulus 18 and casing 16, and second Spring 19 gives 18 1 upward thrusts of annulus always;Storage module 21 connects controller 20, the connection control of infrared remote receiver 12 Device 20, controller 20 control the first electromagnet 8,17 power on/off of the second electromagnet, and controller 20 controls braille point and shows the display of device 2, Confirming button 22 and delete button 1 are all connected with controller 20.In the present invention, blind person can be write by a hand, another Hand is read, and obtains the braille content of oneself typing in real time.If there is typing mistake, then can directly revise.Braille It writes and realizes electronization, reduce paper and use, energy conservation and environmental protection.Braille Input Process significantly reduces the workload of blind person, has Effect improves input speed.
Specifically, blind person selects confirming button 22 or delete button 1, confirming button described in the present embodiment for convenience 22 and the upper surface of delete button 1 be equipped with convex block, the shape of the convex block of confirming button 22 is " √ ", the convex block of delete button 1 Shape be "×".
Use process of the invention is:Blind person is sitting in front of the invention, and the right hand operates braille input unit, and left hand touches Braille display device is read, lefthanded people can use in turn.Through finger on braille input unit at corresponding button 5 Corresponding position is pressed, the corresponding braille of discharge by pressing, corresponding braille is shown in braille display device, is perceived by left hand.Such as The perception of fruit left hand thinks that input is correct, and the right hand presses confirming button 22 again, and input content is stored into storage module 21;If left hand It was found that input error, the right hand presses delete button 23, then is re-operated.After the completion of input, showing device 2 by braille point can be with Input content is read, the content of input is read in storage module 21 by controller 20.When finger presses button 5, finger energy Enough to interrupt 12 received signal of infrared remote receiver, controller 20 inhales the first electromagnet 8 energization of corresponding position by vertical bar 6 Enter hold button 5 and keeps sinking state;Controller 20 controls the second electromagnet 17 power-off of braille display device corresponding position, Thin bar 15 pops up under the action of second spring 19, and it is corresponding to read out that left hand can perceive the thin bar 15 outside protrusion through-hole 14 Braille.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that:It still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of braille electronics input device, it is characterised in that:It is aobvious including braille input unit, braille display device, braille point Device(2), controller(20)And storage module(21);Braille input unit includes first shell(3), first shell(3)Top Open up six finger holes(4), a confirming button(22)With a delete button(1), six finger holes(4)It is uniformly distributed side by side Two groups are arranged as, each finger hole(4)It is interior to be equipped with button(5), button(5)Lower part be fixedly mounted vertical bar(6), vertical bar(6)'s Lower end is inserted into vertical tube(7), vertical tube(7)It is fixedly mounted on first shell(3)It is interior, vertical tube(7)Inside it is equipped with the first electromagnet(8), First electromagnet(8)It can be by vertical bar after energization(6)Attract downwards, button(5)With vertical tube(7)Between the first spring is installed(9), First spring(9)To button(5)One upward thrust, button(5)On open up a horizontal through groove(10), finger hole(4) Inner wall on infrared transmitter is installed respectively(11)And infrared remote receiver(12), infrared transmitter(11)Signal pass through through groove (10)It is transmitted to infrared remote receiver(12);Braille display device includes second shell(13), second shell(13)Top open up Six through-holes(14), six through-holes(14)It is uniformly distributed that be arranged side by side be two groups, each through-hole(14)Inside it is equipped with a thin bar (15), thin bar(15)Lower end be inserted into casing(16)It is interior, casing(16)Inside it is equipped with the second electromagnet(17), the second electromagnet (17)It can be by thin bar after energization(15)Attract downwards, thin bar(15)The periphery at middle part is equipped with annulus(18), annulus(18)With set Pipe(16)Between be equipped with second spring(19), second spring(19)Always annulus is given(18)One upward thrust;Storage module (21)Connect controller(20), infrared remote receiver(12)Connect controller(20), controller(20)Control the first electromagnet(8), Second electromagnet(17)Power on/off, controller(20)It controls braille point and shows device(2)It has been shown that, confirming button(22)And delete button (1)It is all connected with controller(20);The right hand operates braille input unit, and left hand, which touches, reads braille display device, is existed by finger Corresponding position, the corresponding braille of discharge by pressing are pressed on braille input unit at corresponding button, corresponding braille is shown in braille It shows on device, is perceived by left hand, if left hand perception thinks that input is correct, the right hand presses confirming button, input content again It is stored into storage module;If left hand finds input error, the right hand presses delete button, then is re-operated;Finger will be by When button is pressed, finger can interrupt infrared remote receiver received signal, and controller makes the first electromagnetism Tie Tong of corresponding position Vertical bar sucking is made button keep sinking state by electricity;The second electromagnet that controller controls braille display device corresponding position is disconnected Electricity, thin bar pops up under the action of second spring, and it is corresponding to read out that left hand can perceive the thin bar outside protrusion through-hole Braille.
2. a kind of braille electronics input device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The confirming button(22)With Delete button(1)Upper surface be equipped with convex block, confirming button(22)Convex block shape be " √ ", delete button(1)It is convex The shape of block is "×".
CN201610879879.0A 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 A kind of braille electronics input device Active CN106445187B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110444091A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-12 湖北楚天高速智能产业研究院有限公司深圳分公司 A kind of electromagnetic type braille reader, control system and application method
CN113611186B (en) * 2021-07-16 2022-12-06 盐城工学院 Interactive teaching board convenient for English teaching

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CN204204266U (en) * 2014-06-19 2015-03-11 游启麟 A kind of portable braille point of high continuation of the journey low cost shows device
CN104408994A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-03-11 浙江理工大学 Delaminated electromagnetic braille alphabet display device and braille alphabet reader
KR101597912B1 (en) * 2014-10-30 2016-03-03 김주윤 Brail display electronic device having the same and method for controlling the same
CN105528939A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-04-27 上海交通大学 Chinese Braille touch-reading device

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US5329078A (en) * 1992-09-17 1994-07-12 Inventio Ag Elevator car position indicator for use by visually impaired persons
JP2001147637A (en) * 1999-11-19 2001-05-29 Yazaki Corp Braille device and braille display system
KR20010067614A (en) * 2001-02-21 2001-07-13 백상기 paperless brailler
CN101150616A (en) * 2006-09-19 2008-03-26 北京三星通信技术研究有限公司 Braille character display device and communication terminal with this device
CN201060481Y (en) * 2007-07-30 2008-05-14 上海市闵行中学 Auxiliary device of touch panel for the blind use
CN101702267A (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-05-05 杭州六易科技有限公司 Electronic reading and inputting device specially used for blind person
CN101707007A (en) * 2009-10-14 2010-05-12 姚福来 Electronic book for blind person
CN101853592A (en) * 2010-05-17 2010-10-06 南京信息职业技术学院 Braille convex-concave point control structure and progressive full-page driving Braille display
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