CN106444982A - Shell type hardware expansion device - Google Patents

Shell type hardware expansion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106444982A
CN106444982A CN201610793222.2A CN201610793222A CN106444982A CN 106444982 A CN106444982 A CN 106444982A CN 201610793222 A CN201610793222 A CN 201610793222A CN 106444982 A CN106444982 A CN 106444982A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fitting recess
replaceable component
shell
card falcon
extension
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610793222.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106444982B (en
Inventor
蒋凌锋
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610793222.2A priority Critical patent/CN106444982B/en
Publication of CN106444982A publication Critical patent/CN106444982A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106444982B publication Critical patent/CN106444982B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1628Carrying enclosures containing additional elements, e.g. case for a laptop and a printer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1632External expansion units, e.g. docking stations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1656Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure, e.g. to provide protection against EMI, shock, water, or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards, or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs, or to mechanically mount accessories
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • G06F1/1686Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being an integrated camera
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F13/00Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
    • G06F13/38Information transfer, e.g. on bus
    • G06F13/40Bus structure
    • G06F13/4063Device-to-bus coupling
    • G06F13/4068Electrical coupling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F13/00Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
    • G06F13/38Information transfer, e.g. on bus
    • G06F13/42Bus transfer protocol, e.g. handshake; Synchronisation
    • G06F13/4282Bus transfer protocol, e.g. handshake; Synchronisation on a serial bus, e.g. I2C bus, SPI bus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/18Telephone sets specially adapted for use in ships, mines, or other places exposed to adverse environment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2213/00Indexing scheme relating to interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
    • G06F2213/0042Universal serial bus [USB]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a shell type hardware expansion device. The shell type hardware expansion device comprises an expansion shell which is buckled at the outside of a mobile terminal, a filling slot arranged at the back of the expansion shell, and a replaceable component which is detachably fixed in the filling slot; a limit locking mechanism used for preventing the replaceable component from being released from the filling slot is arranged between the expansion shell and the replaceable component; the filling slot is provided with a master circuit connector which is electrically connected with a USB (Universal Serial Bus) connector; the replaceable component is provided with expansion hardware and a slave circuit connector; and the replaceable component is assembled in the filling slot and the master circuit connector is electrically connected with the slave circuit connector. The shell type hardware expansion device provided by the invention is well fixed on the expansion shell 900 and is not liable to be damaged due to collision in the use process; and besides, a position relationship between the expansion hardware and the expansion shell 900 can be fixed, which not only realizes the linkage of the expansion hardware and own hardware of the mobile terminal, but also realizes a more powerful and convenient expansion function compared with an original independent function.

Description

Shell-type hardware expansion devices
Technical field
The invention belongs to mobile technology field, it is related to a kind of attachment accessory of mobile terminal, more particularly, to a kind of shell-type is hard Part expanding unit.
Background technology
Smart mobile phone and panel computer are the mobile terminals being widely present in current popular life, due to these mobile terminals There are process, management data and networking, their software function can also be changed by updating application software, therefore urge Bear the development hardwares of a lot of cooperation smart mobile phones and panel computer, for example can the POS of brush bank card, external USB Earphone Amplifier etc..These expanding units can segment consumer demand so that the function of mobile terminal is greatly expanded Exhibition.
These development hardwares are typically all to pass through 3.5mm earphone interface, blue tooth interface, usb cable and mobile terminal at present It is attached.But above-mentioned connected mode there are many problems, such as:Development hardware using 3.5mm earphone interface exists The problem taking earphone interface;There is needs extra increase battery, increase and move eventually using the development hardware of blue tooth interface The problems such as power consumption at end, occupancy 2.4Ghz wireless channel lead to WIFI channel contaminated;It is connected with mobile terminal using usb cable Development hardware exist and need additionally to carry usb cable, the problems such as plug cable leads to usb mouth premature breakdown.
And there is the position relationship between some application requirement development hardware and mobile terminals to fix, need Intelligent hardware It is fixed on certain position of mobile terminal, the above prior art provides in frame for movement all to intelligent expansion hardware Fixing means.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, for the defect of prior art, provides a kind of development hardware and movement Position relationship between terminal is fixed, is difficult to damage, realize and original standalone feature phase because of collision during using Than more powerful and facilitating functions shell-type hardware expansion devices.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of shell-type hardware expansion devices, including fastening In the extension housing outside mobile terminal, it is arranged on the fitting recess of extension back side of shell, is detachably secured in described fitting recess Replaceable component;
It is provided with the USB connector with mobile terminal data Interference fit grafting in described extension housing;
It is provided with, between described extension housing and replaceable component, the limit preventing described replaceable component from deviating from from fitting recess Position locking mechanism;
It is provided with the main circuit connector electrically connecting with USB connector in described fitting recess;It is provided with described replaceable component Development hardware and from circuit connector, described replaceable component be assemblied in fitting recess main circuit connector with from circuit connector Electrical connection.
Described fitting recess is provided with side opening in extension housing side, and fitting recess prolongs to the middle part of extension back side of shell Stretch;Or described fitting recess is arranged on extension back side of shell or side and fitting recess side imperforation.
Described limitation locking mechanism includes preventing locked component that replaceable component vertically moves along fitting recess or/and prevents The limit assembly that replaceable component is laterally deviate from from fitting recess, described locked component is longitudinally disposed perpendicular to fitting recess, described Limit assembly is arranged on the periphery of lock slots.
Described locked component includes being arranged on card falcon guide groove on extension housing, spacing is slidably fitted in card falcon guide groove Stir card falcon, the clamping position being correspondingly arranged on replaceable component, described card falcon insertion clamping position of stirring is locked in fitting recess Replaceable component, stir card falcon and exit clamping position and unlock.
Described card falcon guide groove includes the guide groove cell body of recessed extension surface of shell and the shrouding of closing guide groove cell body, described envelope Plate and guide groove cell body form to house and slide stirs the cavity of card falcon;
Described shrouding is provided with spacing hole, described stir the shifting block that card falcon is provided with and be slidably fitted in described spacing hole, dial Block slides into spacing hole one end and stirs card falcon locking replaceable component, and shifting block slides into the spacing hole other end and releases to replaceable group The locking of part.
Described card falcon guide groove be arranged on extension housing side and with fitting recess vertically through;Or described card falcon guide groove setting Extension back side of shell and with fitting recess vertically through.
Described stirring is set with the return spring stirring card falcon extension for elastic top pressure on card falcon.
Clamping position on described replaceable component is the buckling groove or blocked hole being arranged on replaceable component, described clamping Groove or blocked hole correspondence stir the setting of card falcon.
Described limit assembly is the tumbler being arranged on fitting recess notch, and described tumbler is rotatably connected on extension housing On, block fitting recess after rotation and limit replaceable component abjection;
Or the width of rebate of described fitting recess is less than groove insied width, described locating part is the notch of fitting recess, described dress The notch joining groove limits replaceable component abjection.
Described replaceable component includes the grafting base with fitting recess cooperation, described development hardware and setting from circuit connector Put on grafting base.
Described fitting recess setting at least two, is respectively equipped with each described fitting recess and is electrically connected with USB connector Main circuit connector;
Described limitation locking mechanism arranges one, locks all of replaceable component simultaneously;Or described limitation locking machine Structure corresponds setting with fitting recess, locks the replaceable component in corresponding fitting recess respectively.
The shell-type hardware expansion devices of the present invention, are fastened on outside mobile terminal, it is possible to achieve mobile terminal and intelligent expansion Hardware directly passes through electrical connection and exchanges power supply data so that intelligent expansion hardware can be good at fixing in frame for movement On mobile terminals and be difficult to damage because of collision in use;On the other hand, the present invention can make development hardware and shifting Position relationship between dynamic terminal is fixed, and is not only able to realize development hardware and mobile terminal itself has hardware and links (for example The post-positioned pick-up head that carries on mobile terminal, gyroscope etc.), also realize comparing more powerful with original standalone feature and easily expanding Exhibition function.
For mobile terminal manufacturer, mobile terminal manufacturer can add a low cost at the beginning of release product and be subject to Many wide shell-type hardware expansion devices and described replaceable component, such as memory, other optionally described replaceable components In addition individually sell, allow the consumer of corresponding demand voluntarily to buy, the ecosphere for mobile terminal is a kind of refinement consumption Person's demand, saves the beneficial way of manufacturer's resource.The scheme that the present invention provides also has very strong secondary development, can be the Tripartite developer's exploitation various innovation Intelligent hardware provides facility, and this has extremely important strategy meaning for mobile terminal manufacturer Justice.
Brief description
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 a is the front schematic view of shell-type hardware expansion devices embodiment 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 1 b is the side partial structural diagram of shell-type hardware expansion devices embodiment 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 1 c is the first direction axonometric drawing of shell-type hardware expansion devices embodiment 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 1 d is the second direction axonometric drawing of shell-type hardware expansion devices embodiment 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 1 e is the third direction axonometric drawing of shell-type hardware expansion devices embodiment 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 2 a is the top schematic diagram of the replaceable component of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 b is the schematic bottom view of the replaceable component of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 c is the side schematic view of the replaceable component of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 a is that the described locked component of the embodiment of the present invention 1 locks the schematic diagram before described grafting base;
Fig. 3 b is that the described locked component of the embodiment of the present invention 1 locks the schematic diagram after described grafting base;
Fig. 3 c is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1 shell-type hardware expansion devices and mobile terminal cooperation;
Fig. 4 is the front schematic view of the shell-type hardware expansion devices of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 5 a is the top schematic diagram of the grafting base of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 5 b is the schematic bottom view of the grafting base of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 5 c is the side schematic view of the grafting base of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 6 a is that the locked component of the embodiment of the present invention 2 locks the schematic diagram before described grafting base;
Fig. 6 b is that the locked component of the embodiment of the present invention 2 locks the schematic diagram during described grafting base;
Fig. 6 c is that the locked component of the embodiment of the present invention 2 locks the schematic diagram after described grafting base;
Fig. 7 a is the overall schematic before the embodiment of the present invention 3 replaceable component is locked with extension housing cooperation;
Fig. 7 b is the overall schematic after the embodiment of the present invention 3 replaceable component is locked with extension housing cooperation.
Specific embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood to the technical characteristic of the present invention, purpose and effect, now comparison accompanying drawing describes in detail The specific embodiment of the present invention.
Bearing definition:On the basis of fitting recess, its length direction is that longitudinally width is horizontal, is longitudinally replaceable The direction of assembly insertion.The grafting base coordinating with it similarly defines orientation with this.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 1 a-3c, a kind of shell-type hardware expansion devices, including being fastened on outside mobile terminal 800 Extension housing 900, be arranged on extension housing 900 back side fitting recess 100, be detachably secured in described fitting recess 100 can Replace assembly 200;It is provided with the USB connector 306 with mobile terminal data Interference fit grafting in described extension housing 900;Institute Stating to be provided between extension housing 900 and replaceable component 200 prevents described replaceable component 200 from deviating from from fitting recess 100 Limitation locking mechanism;It is provided with the main circuit connector 103 electrically connecting with USB connector 306 in described fitting recess 100;Described can Replace assembly 200 and be provided with development hardware 207 and from circuit connector 202, described replaceable component 200 is assemblied in fitting recess In 100, main circuit connector 103 electrically connects with from circuit connector 202.Replaceable component 200 includes coordinating with fitting recess 100 Grafting base 205, described development hardware 207 and being arranged on grafting base 205 from circuit connector 202.
Present invention extension housing 900 is for arranging hardware expansion devices, and extension housing 900 includes backboard and side plate.
As shown in Fig. 1 a-1e, it is the shell-type hardware expansion devices structural representation being not inserted into replaceable component.Fitting recess 100 is for arranging and fixing development hardware 207, and the position of development hardware 207 setting is usually the back of the body in extension housing 100 Face or side, that is, be arranged on the backboard and side plate of extension housing 100.Because backside area is big, and it is used for corresponding to mobile terminal The display mouth 104 of camera is typically all disposed within the back side, when development hardware 207 needs with mobile terminal camera cooperation, excellent Fitting recess 100 is arranged on the back side of extension housing 900 by choosing.General development hardware 207 is preferably provided at extension housing 900 back side Top or middle part, then corresponding fitting recess 100 be arranged on extension these positions of housing 900.
Fitting recess 100 is generally located on extension housing 900, and fitting recess 100 preferably with respect to extension housing 900 surface is in Inner concavity, that is, the notch of fitting recess 100 with extension housing 900 surface flush, integral extension housing 900 face shaping can be kept Overall leveling.Fitting recess 100 can be and extend housing 900 integrative-structure or splicing fixed structure.Fitting recess 100 notch refers to the opening of fitting recess 100.
As illustrated in figure 1 c, the shape of fitting recess 100 can have multiple, is divided into two kinds according to assembling mode, fitting recess 100 A kind of embodiment is:Described fitting recess 100 is provided with side opening 106 in extension housing 900 side, and fitting recess 100 is to expansion The middle part direction at exhibition housing 900 back side extends;Wherein extension housing 900 side includes four sides up and down, fitting recess 100 Side opening 106 can be separately positioned on extension housing 900 four sides (side plate) up and down on, the side of fitting recess 100 Opening 106 is preferably provided in extension 900 about two sides of housing, that is, be correspondingly arranged at the side plate of extension housing 900 about On.
In the first embodiment, fitting recess 100 and the mounting means of replaceable component 200 are from fitting recess 100 Side opening 106 inserts replaceable component 200, and side opening 106 wall is provided with step, limit when inserting for replaceable component 200 Position.The notch Main Function of fitting recess 100 is in replaceable component 200 between grafting base 205 and development hardware 207 Connect, then the notch size and location of fitting recess 100, to coordinate the connection between grafting base 205 and development hardware 207, is assembled The shape of groove 100 is not construed as limiting, to meet the grafting base 205 that may be inserted into replaceable component 200.Development hardware 207 Can be to be fixedly connected or be detachably connected between grafting base 205, directly can be arranged with development hardware 207 In grafting base 205.
Because fitting recess 100 extends to the middle part at extension housing 900 back side, then fitting recess 100 is preferably shaped to strip knot The straight trough of structure, the shape of cross section of fitting recess 100 can be square, U-shaped, arc, trapezoidal, irregularly shaped etc. variously-shaped, The shape of cross section of grafting base 205 in replaceable component 200 is consistent with the cooperation of fitting recess 100 shape of cross section, preferably slotting Connect base 205 to coordinate with both fitting recess 100 gap or be slidably matched.
Fitting recess second embodiment is:Described fitting recess is arranged on extension back side of shell or side and fitting recess side Imperforation, is directly provided with the fitting recess of indent on the backboard or side plate of extension housing, and fitting recess only has opening at notch.Can The shape replacing assembly is consistent with assembling groove shape, is directly inserted in fitting recess, then is locked by limitation locking mechanism.This In embodiment, the shape of fitting recess is not construed as limiting, and only needs the shape of the grafting base of the shape replaceable component of fitting recess to join Close, the two grafting.The notch of preferred fit groove is in the same size with bottom land or notch is more than bottom land, is easy to the insertion of grafting base Fitting recess.
As illustrated by figures 1 a-1 c, it is provided with main circuit connector 103 in fitting recess 100, main circuit connector 103 connects with USB Connect device 306 to electrically connect, the power supply of mobile terminal is powered to main circuit connector 103 by USB connector 306, and leads to Cross main circuit connector 103 and realize the control to replaceable component 200 and data transfer.Main circuit connector 103 is arranged on dress Join groove 100 bottom surface, be beneficial to this connector of protection.In the present embodiment, main circuit connector 103 is to be arranged on fitting recess 100 end The resilient contact of end bottom surface.
As shown in Fig. 1 c-1e, extension housing 900 is in order to be able to together with being connected and fixed to mobile terminal 800, then extend shell Body 900 bottom and bottom are provided with the draw-in groove 901 of accommodating mobile terminal 800, and mobile terminal 800 periphery snaps in solid in draw-in groove 901 Fixed.It is provided with the USB connector 306 being connected with the data-interface of mobile terminal 800 in draw-in groove 901, the setting of USB connector 306 Seated position coordinates the data-interface position of mobile terminal 800, the two grafting.
Extension housing 900 can also arrange external USB interface 303, for powering, charging, data exchange etc..Also may be used With in extension housing 900 setting charge function switching key 310 and microphone penetrable sound hole 311.External USB interface 303, USB are even Connect and electrically connect between device 306, main circuit connector 103 and controlled by circuit realiration.
As shown in figs. 2 a-2 c, be replaceable component structural representation.Described replaceable component 200 includes and fitting recess The grafting base 205 of 100 cooperations, the development hardware 207 being arranged on grafting base 205.The effect of grafting base 205 is on the one hand For fixing or arranging development hardware 207, on the other hand cooperatively form fixation with fitting recess 100.Grafting described in the present embodiment The shape of base 205 is mated with described fitting recess 100, is one trapezoidal, its outer rib all does chamfered.
Described it is arranged on described grafting base 205 surface from circuit connector 202;Described from circuit connector 202 be Join the hard contact of described main circuit connector 103 shape.Mutual with described main circuit connector 103 from circuit connector 202 Coupling, can input or out-put supply data, when described grafting base 205 fully-inserted described fitting recess 100, described from Circuit connector 202 is overlapped with described main circuit connector 103 and good contact.
Development hardware 207 is the hardware increasing miscellaneous function based on existing mobile terminal, for example:Memory, be used for people The human parameters measurement module of body health measurement, information input output module, image-forming module, range finder module etc., particular hardware Set according to actual needs.These hardware can be using hardware of the prior art it is also possible to design new work(according to actual needs The hardware of energy.
As shown in Fig. 1 a-3c, because replaceable component 200 is detachably connected with fitting recess 100, then limitation locking mechanism uses Fixation after replaceable component 200 connects, described limitation locking mechanism includes preventing replaceable component 200 along fitting recess 100 The locked component 100a that vertically moves or/and prevent the limit assembly that replaceable component 200 laterally deviates from, institute from fitting recess 100 State that locked component 100a is longitudinally disposed perpendicular to fitting recess 100, described limit assembly is arranged on the periphery of lock slots.For difference Assembling slot structure, locked component 100a and limit assembly can at least select one of them to be used for fixing replaceable component 200, Can be used alone locked component 100a or limit assembly complete spacing and locking it is also possible to locked component 100a with spacing group Spacing and locking is realized in part cooperation.When being used alone locked component 100a or limit assembly, can be using single locked component 100a or limit assembly realize locking with spacing it is also possible to the diverse location in fitting recess 100 arranges at least two locked components 100a or limit assembly are realized locking and spacing.
Wherein, described locked component 100a includes being arranged on card falcon guide groove 101 on extension housing 900, spacing slip is joined It is combined in and stirs card falcon 102, the clamping position 201 being correspondingly arranged on replaceable component 200 in card falcon guide groove 101, described stir Card falcon 102 inserts the replaceable component 200 that clamping position 201 is locked in fitting recess 100, stirs card falcon 102 and exits clamping position 201 Unlock.Clamping position 201 is arranged on grafting base 205, blocks falcon guide groove 101 and stir card falcon 102 in locked component 100a The direction of motion of the direction and replaceable component 200 disengaging fitting recess 100 of insertion clamping position 201 vertical so that stirring card falcon 102 Insertion clamping position 201 prevent replaceable component 200 along fitting recess 100 lengthwise movement.It is arranged on expansion in locked component 100a Exhibition housing 900 side plate on when, described card falcon guide groove 101 be arranged on extension housing 900 side and with fitting recess 100 vertically through.
Specifically, described card falcon guide groove 101 includes guide groove cell body and the closing guide groove cell body on recessed extension housing 900 surface Shrouding, described shrouding and guide groove cell body form accommodating and slide and stirs the cavity of card falcon 102, and the length of this cavity is not less than group The move distance sum of card falcon 102 is stirred when the length of dynamic card falcon 102 and locking.Shrouding is demountable structure;Shrouding is permissible Substituted using extension housing 900, need not separately set, described shrouding is provided with spacing hole 109, the effect of spacing hole 109 is used for determining Locking and unlocked position.Described stir the shifting block that card falcon 102 is provided with and slide 108 cooperations in described spacing hole 109, shifting block is slided Card falcon 102 locking replaceable component 200, shifting block slip 108 to spacing hole 109 other end are stirred in dynamic 108 to spacing hole 109 one end Release the locking to replaceable component 200.Card falcon guide groove 101 and extension housing 900 integrative-structure, or the two Split type structure is simultaneously It is fixed together.
Clamping position 201 on described replaceable component 200 is buckling groove or the clamping being arranged on replaceable component 200 Hole, the described buckling groove as clamping position 201 or blocked hole correspondence are stirred card falcon 102 and are arranged.When replaceable component 200 is assemblied in In fitting recess 100, then the clamping position 201 of replaceable component 200 and the relative insertion of card falcon guide groove 101, are beneficial to and stir card falcon 102 Insertion clamping position 201.Clamping position 201, along the direction of motion setting stirring card falcon 102, is preferably perpendicular to replaceable component 200 and indulges To setting, buckling groove is the groove opening up on grafting base 205 surface of replaceable component 200, and the depth of buckling groove is not to destroy Grafting base 205 bulk strength is simultaneously defined enough to lock replaceable component 200.Buckling groove horizontally set on grafting base 205, Perpendicular with the direction of insertion of grafting base 205.Blocked hole is the hole being arranged on grafting base 205 side, laterally at grafting bottom Arrange on seat 205, blocked hole can be through hole can also be blind hole.Insert clamping position 201, preferably clamping position 201 for convenience I.e. buckling groove or blocked hole are provided with abducent guiding port, the larger guiding port of opening seamlessly transit to buckling groove with wall or In blocked hole.
In the present embodiment, clamping position 201 is chosen as buckling groove, and buckling groove is arranged on the surface of grafting base 205, clamping Groove be shaped as straight trough, be easy to directly from the insertion of the end of buckling groove, the shape of cross section of buckling groove is multiple, in order to avoid dialling The abjection of dynamic card falcon 102, the preferably width of rebate of buckling groove are less than the transverse width stirring card falcon 102 so that the groove of buckling groove Mouth will stir card falcon 102 spacing avoid abjection.
As shown in Figure 3 a, when described stir card falcon 102 be allocated to unblock when, described stir card falcon 102 and be not inserted into Described buckling groove, now described grafting base 205 can slide freely in described fitting recess 100.
As shown in Figure 3 b, when described stir card falcon 102 be allocated to locking when, described stir card falcon 102 insert described Buckling groove, now described grafting base 205 stirred card falcon 102 and hinder by described, be locked in described fitting recess 100, this When complete locking to described grafting base 205.
Stir, by described, one side that card falcon 102 is allocated to unblock in the same manner, described stir card falcon 102 and no longer hinder described grafting bottom The slip of seat 205, now completes the unblock to described grafting base 205.
When locked component 100a cannot directly limit replaceable component 200 abjection, can select to limit using limit assembly Replaceable component 200 processed is deviate from from fitting recess 100.Spacing and locking can also be directly realized by using locating part.I.e. spacing group The structure of part has a kind of multiple, structure using increase, and that is, the notch in fitting recess 100 arranges locating part, and another kind is exactly to adopt With fitting recess 100 itself as limit assembly.
Increase structure be exactly:Described limit assembly is the tumbler being arranged on fitting recess 100 notch, and described tumbler turns It is automatically connected on extension housing 900, block fitting recess 100 restriction replaceable component 200 after rotation and deviate from;
Fitting recess 100 itself is as limit assembly:Described locating part is the notch of fitting recess 100, described fitting recess 100 Width of rebate is less than groove insied width, and described notch limits replaceable component 200 and deviates from, for example with notch little trapezoidal, circular arc Shape etc..
In the present embodiment, being shaped as of described fitting recess 100 is one trapezoidal, and the inner corner trim of trapezoidal internal all does chamfered, its Narrow side is located at extension housing 900 back surfaces, forms notch as limit assembly.Fitting recess 100 itself is as limit assembly Have the beneficial effects that:Stress in the vertical direction of terminal back can decompose a part in the notch inwall by fitting recess 100 To horizontal direction, mechanical structure is more firm.The side opening of described fitting recess 100 can be arranged at extension any side of housing 900 Side and be not limited to the example of the present embodiment.The post-positioned pick-up head of mobile terminal is arranged on the vertical of the middle part of described fitting recess 100 On line, such structure can be easy to extend the hardware capability relevant with post-positioned pick-up head.
Embodiment 2, as shown in Fig. 4-6c, the present embodiment is the improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, mainly limitation locking machine The embodiment of structure second.The present embodiment structure same as Example 1 repeats no more.
Equally, described locked component 100a includes being arranged on card falcon guide groove 101 on extension housing 900, spacing slip is joined It is combined in and stirs card falcon 102, the clamping position 201 being correspondingly arranged on replaceable component 200 in card falcon guide groove 101, described stir Card falcon 102 inserts the replaceable component 200 that clamping position 201 is locked in fitting recess 100, stirs card falcon 102 and exits clamping position 201 Unlock.
In the present embodiment, locked component 100a is arranged on extension housing 900 back side, that is, be arranged on the back of the body of extension housing 900 On plate.Specifically:Described card falcon guide groove 101 be arranged on extension housing 900 back side and with fitting recess 100 vertically through.Except lock Determine that assembly 100a set location is different from embodiment 1, its structure can be same as Example 1.Identical structure, the present embodiment is no longer Repeat.
Another embodiment of locked component 100a is:Enable the locked component automatically locking.
In order to realize automatically locking, described stir be set with card falcon 102 for elastic top pressure stir card falcon 102 extension Return spring 105.Return spring 105 one end top pressure in card falcon guide groove 101, other end top pressure on stirring card falcon 102, return spring 105 pretensions, the return spring 105 of pretension is upheld under elastic force effect, and drive is stirred card falcon 102 and protracted, and is inserted in clamping position 201 Locking.In order to enable automatically to lock, stirring card falcon 102 front end is arc tongue, under nature, stirs card falcon 102 and projects forwardly to In fitting recess 100, when grafting base 205 top pressure is to arc tongue, it is pressurized to stir card falcon 102 cambered surface, stirs card falcon 102 and retreats, Exit fitting recess 100, allow grafting base 205 plugging in fitting groove 100, when on grafting base 205 the clamping position 201 of setting with stir Card falcon 102 is corresponding, then stir card falcon 102 insertion clamping position 201 in the presence of return spring 105.Preferably clamping position 201 with stir Card falcon 102 front end geometry is consistent.
Fig. 6 a is locked out the schematic diagram before assembly locks described grafting base, and Fig. 6 b locked component locks described grafting base During schematic diagram;Fig. 6 c is locked out the schematic diagram after assembly locks described grafting base.
Embodiment 3, as shown in Fig. 7 a-7b, be the present embodiment be that carry out is further on the basis of embodiment 1,2 Improve.Described fitting recess 100 setting at least two, is provided with, in each described fitting recess 100, the main electricity electrically connecting with USB connector Path connector 103;Replaceable component 200 corresponds to fitting recess 100 grafting.Multiple fitting recess 100 can be set together, and also may be used To be dispersed in extension housing 900 diverse location setting.The spaced and parallel setting of preferably multiple fitting recess 100, this structure is conducive to Unified locking and unblock.
Corresponding multiple fitting recess 100, can arrange multiple development hardwares 207 on extension housing 900.Development hardware 207 is identical with embodiment 1,2, will not be described here.
Described limitation locking mechanism arranges one, locks all of replaceable component 200 simultaneously;It is specially:Card falcon guide groove 101 corresponding multiple fitting recess 100, and with the insertion of all fitting recess 100, stir card falcon 102 and be inserted simultaneously in each fitting recess 100 Clamping position 201 in, all replaceable components 200 are locked.
Described limitation locking mechanism and fitting recess 100 correspond setting, lock respectively in corresponding fitting recess 100 can Replace assembly 200.This structure, with embodiment 1,2, will not be described here.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of shell-type hardware expansion devices it is characterised in that include be fastened on outside mobile terminal extension housing, be arranged on expansion The fitting recess of exhibition back side of shell, the replaceable component being detachably secured in described fitting recess;
It is provided with the USB connector with mobile terminal data Interference fit grafting in described extension housing;
It is provided with, between described extension housing and replaceable component, the limiting lock preventing described replaceable component from deviating from from fitting recess Determine mechanism;
It is provided with the main circuit connector electrically connecting with USB connector in described fitting recess;It is provided with extension in described replaceable component Hardware and from circuit connector, described replaceable component is assemblied in main circuit connector in fitting recess and is electrically connected with from circuit connector Connect.
2. shell-type hardware expansion devices according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described fitting recess is in extension housing side It is provided with side opening, and fitting recess extends to the middle part of extension back side of shell;Or described fitting recess is arranged on the extension housing back of the body Face or side and fitting recess side imperforation.
3. shell-type hardware expansion devices according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described limitation locking mechanism includes preventing Locked component that replaceable component vertically moves along fitting recess or/and prevent replaceable component spacing from the horizontal abjection of fitting recess Assembly, described locked component is longitudinally disposed perpendicular to fitting recess, and described limit assembly is arranged on the periphery of lock slots.
4. shell-type hardware expansion devices according to claim 3 are it is characterised in that described locked component includes being arranged on expansion Exhibition housing on card falcon guide groove, spacing be slidably fitted in card falcon guide groove stir card falcon, be correspondingly arranged on replaceable component Clamping position, described stir card falcon and insert the clamping position replaceable component that is locked in fitting recess, stir card falcon and exit clamping position Unlock.
5. shell-type hardware expansion devices according to claim 4 are it is characterised in that described card falcon guide groove includes recessed extension The guide groove cell body of surface of shell and the shrouding of closing guide groove cell body, described shrouding and guide groove cell body form to house and slide stirs card The cavity of falcon;
Described shrouding offers spacing hole, described stir the shifting block that card falcon is provided with and be slidably fitted in described spacing hole, shifting block Slide into spacing hole one end and stir card falcon locking replaceable component, shifting block slides into the spacing hole other end and releases to replaceable component Locking.
6. shell-type hardware expansion devices according to claim 4 are it is characterised in that described card falcon guide groove is arranged on extension shell Body side surface and with fitting recess vertically through;Or described card falcon guide groove is arranged on extension back side of shell and vertical with fitting recess passes through Logical.
7. shell-type hardware expansion devices according to claim 4 it is characterised in that described stir be set with card falcon for Elastic top pressure stirs the return spring of card falcon extension.
8. shell-type hardware expansion devices according to claim 3 are it is characterised in that described limit assembly is to be arranged on assembling The tumbler of groove notch, described tumbler is rotatably connected on extension housing, blocks fitting recess and limit replaceable component after rotation Abjection;
Or the width of rebate of described fitting recess is less than groove insied width, described locating part is the notch of fitting recess, described fitting recess Notch limit replaceable component abjection.
9. shell-type hardware expansion devices according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described replaceable component includes and assembling The grafting base of groove cooperation, described development hardware and being arranged on grafting base from circuit connector.
10. shell-type hardware expansion devices according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described fitting recess setting at least two, It is respectively equipped with the main circuit connector electrically connecting with USB connector in each described fitting recess;Described limitation locking mechanism sets Put one, lock all of replaceable component simultaneously;Or described limitation locking mechanism and fitting recess correspond setting, respectively Lock the replaceable component in corresponding fitting recess.
CN201610793222.2A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Shell type hardware expansion device Active CN106444982B (en)

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CN109348151A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-15 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 Terminal movable structure and television set

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JP2003017866A (en) * 2001-06-29 2003-01-17 Nec Access Technica Ltd Portable information processor and structure design method therefor
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CN105556936A (en) * 2013-08-12 2016-05-04 内克派克有限公司 Adaptor enabling an electronic communication device with additional functions
CN206920973U (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-01-23 蒋凌锋 Shell-type hardware expansion devices

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6430644B1 (en) * 1999-07-16 2002-08-06 Hewlett-Packard Company Electronic device having a configuration for connecting and removing an expansion module
JP2003017866A (en) * 2001-06-29 2003-01-17 Nec Access Technica Ltd Portable information processor and structure design method therefor
CN105556936A (en) * 2013-08-12 2016-05-04 内克派克有限公司 Adaptor enabling an electronic communication device with additional functions
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109348151A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-15 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 Terminal movable structure and television set

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