CN106444623A - Circulating detection system for combustion heater of Programmable Logic Controller - Google Patents

Circulating detection system for combustion heater of Programmable Logic Controller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106444623A
CN106444623A CN201611214065.1A CN201611214065A CN106444623A CN 106444623 A CN106444623 A CN 106444623A CN 201611214065 A CN201611214065 A CN 201611214065A CN 106444623 A CN106444623 A CN 106444623A
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China
Prior art keywords
unit
plc
burning heater
heater
burning
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Pending
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CN201611214065.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李会鹏
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201611214065.1A priority Critical patent/CN106444623A/en
Publication of CN106444623A publication Critical patent/CN106444623A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/05Programmable logic controllers, e.g. simulating logic interconnections of signals according to ladder diagrams or function charts
    • G05B19/058Safety, monitoring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/10Plc systems
    • G05B2219/16Plc to applications
    • G05B2219/163Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart, intelligent house

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a circulating detection system for a combustion heater of a Programmable Logic Controller, which comprises a PLC controller and a combustion heater starting unit. The PLC controller comprises an input unit, a DTU unit, a driving unit and an output unit. The input unit, the DTU unit, the driving unit and the output unit are connected in series. The combustion heater starting unit comprises a fault detection unit and a feedback unit. The starting and ignition of the glow plug, feedback, Ignition execution and failure status of the invention are based on analysis of the PLC controller. Through the invention, the working state of the combustion heater can be mastered in real time, and the working condition of each part can be known. According to the new PLC controller, the current ignition steps can be determined; the specific cause of the malfunction of the first action can be cleared.And the new PLC controller provides accurate fault reasons for maintenance personnel, making the maintenance more convenient andensuring the normal operation of targeted combustion heater.

Description

A kind of burning heater cycle detection system of PLC
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of circulating-heating detecting system technical field, the burning heater of especially PLC follows Ring detecting system.
Background technology
Combustion heating be equipment using light diesel fuel as fuel its there is efficient discharge, therefore combustion heating is extensive With sub- automobile, steamer, movable plank house, bus, haulage vehicle, caravan and special vehicle etc..Conventional combustion heating refers to oil Gas burns, and is that Oil/gas Fuels and air are caught fire and efficiently in time by the proportional speed of regulation and hybrid mode burner hearth of making a gift to someone Clean combustion equipment.
For ensureing combustion heating energy normal work, the state of user necessary implementing monitoring heating, understand in combustion heating The stablizing of the working condition of each several part, particularly combustion system.When misfiring condition in combustor, controller can be by sensing The situation that device feeds back signal makes row and breakdown judge, and takes appropriate measures to avoid the generation of major accident.
Domestic at present conventional burning heater is imported product mostly, its control system all not external disclosures, therefore makes User cannot understand the state of heater at all in time;When burning is broken down, need machine maintenance electrical instrumentation and technique The professional scene of the every profession and trades such as personnel is progressively arranged, maintenance time very long labor intensive physical resources and financial resources, and often Cannot accurately bright failure cause, impact production and use.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of burning heater cycle detection system of PLC, above-mentioned to solve Proposing domestic at present conventional burning heater in background technology is imported product mostly, its control system all not external disclosures, Therefore user cannot understand the state of heater at all in time;When burning is broken down, need machine maintenance electrical instrumentation And the professional scene of the every profession and trade such as technologist progressively arranged, maintenance time very long labor intensive physical resources and financial resources, and And often cannot accurate bright failure cause, the problem that impact produces and uses.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of burning heater cycle detection system of PLC, starts single including PLC and burning heater Unit, described PLC includes input block, DTU unit, driver element and output unit, and described input block, DTU are mono- Unit, driver element and output unit connect successively by described burning heater start unit includes fault detection unit and feedback Unit, the outfan of described fault detection unit is connected with the input of feedback unit.
The outfan of described PLC is connected with the input of burning heater start unit, and PLC is used for controlling Burning heater start unit processed, signal is fed back to PLC by feedback unit by described burning heater start unit, Three outfans of described PLC switch with ignition coil activate switch, pump start respectively and section thermoelectricity magnet valve opens The control end of dynamic switch connects.
Preferably, described fault detection unit includes aerator supervision unit, oil pump detector unit, temperature detecting unit, institute State aerator supervision unit, oil pump detector unit, temperature detecting unit are arranged on after burning heater starts, section fire glow plug opens Before dynamic.
Preferably, the input of described PLC is also electrically connected with the outfan of voltage transformer.
A kind of burning heater activation system of PLC, comprises the following steps:
Whether E1, PLC control unit detection burning heater possess entry condition.
If E2 testing result is all eligible, burning heater starts;If testing result is ineligible, Burning heater does not start.
E3, PLC control unit drive the oil pump detector unit in burning heater start unit, and whether detection oil pump is former Barrier.
If it is normal that E4 testing result is oil pump, PLC controls ignition coil startup, pump start, section thermoelectricity magnetic Valve starts;If testing result is oil pump fault, burning heater disorderly closedown, then PLC is anti-by feedback unit reception Feedforward information, and drive oil pump and section thermoelectricity magnet valve to close immediately.
E5, in order to ensure that safe blower fan postpones to stop, by remaining flammable gas blow-out in the right thorax burning room, in next time So burn and detonation will not be produced due to flammable fuel gas remaining in burner hearth when heater starting igniting, PLC controls single Unit drives the aerator supervision unit in burning heater start unit, detection blower fan whether fault.
If it is normal that E6 testing result is blower fan, blower fan starts, and remaining flammable gas in the thorax of right burning room is blown Go out;If testing result is fan trouble, burning heater does not start.
E7, PLC control unit above-mentioned E1-E6 step under normal circumstances, by temperature detecting unit temperature sensor, feel Uniform temperature should be arrived be considered as entering normal work program;Sensing is considered as not startup separator less than certain temperature, is considered as burning not Start.
E8, by voltage transformer detect PLC input voltage.
If E9 testing result be PLC input voltage under normal range, PLC can normal work;If Testing result be PLC input voltage not within normal range, then stop PLC normal work.
Preferably, in E1, start and so burn by the way of heater adopts for the startup of button display screen or manually boot.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The present invention includes the startup situation of igniting glow plug, feedback Situation, igniting performance and failure condition are all based on PLC to be analyzed to above-mentioned, can be real by the present invention When grasp burning heater working condition, understand the working condition of each several part, newly current igniting step can be sentenced according to PLC Suddenly, draw the concrete failure cause of action at first, provide accurate failure cause for maintainer, convenient maintenance shoots the arrow at the target really Protect burning heater to run well, be prevented effectively from major accident and occur.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is present system principle schematic.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of burning heater cycle detection system of PLC System, including PLC and burning heater start unit, PLC includes input block, DTU unit, driver element And output unit, input block, DTU unit, driver element and output unit connect successively by burning heater start unit Including fault detection unit and feedback unit, the outfan of fault detection unit is connected with the input of feedback unit.
The outfan of PLC is connected with the input of burning heater start unit, and PLC is used for controlling combustion Burn heater starting unit, signal is fed back to PLC by feedback unit by burning heater start unit, PLC controls The control with ignition coil activate switch, pump start switch and section thermoelectricity magnet valve activate switch respectively of three outfans of device End connects.
In the present invention:Fault detection unit includes aerator supervision unit, oil pump detector unit, temperature detecting unit, blower fan After detector unit, oil pump detector unit, temperature detecting unit are arranged on burning heater startup, section fire glow plug starts it Before.
In the present invention:The input of PLC is also electrically connected with the outfan of voltage transformer.
A kind of burning heater activation system of PLC, comprises the following steps:
Whether E1, PLC control unit detection burning heater possess entry condition.
If E2 testing result is all eligible, burning heater starts;If testing result is ineligible, Burning heater does not start.
E3, PLC control unit drive the oil pump detector unit in burning heater start unit, and whether detection oil pump is former Barrier.
If it is normal that E4 testing result is oil pump, PLC controls ignition coil startup, pump start, section thermoelectricity magnetic Valve starts;If testing result is oil pump fault, burning heater disorderly closedown, then PLC is anti-by feedback unit reception Feedforward information, and drive oil pump and section thermoelectricity magnet valve to close immediately.
E5, in order to ensure that safe blower fan postpones to stop, by remaining flammable gas blow-out in the right thorax burning room, in next time So burn and detonation will not be produced due to flammable fuel gas remaining in burner hearth when heater starting igniting, PLC controls single Unit drives the aerator supervision unit in burning heater start unit, detection blower fan whether fault.
If it is normal that E6 testing result is blower fan, blower fan starts, and remaining flammable gas in the thorax of right burning room is blown Go out;If testing result is fan trouble, burning heater does not start.
E7, PLC control unit above-mentioned E1-E6 step under normal circumstances, by temperature detecting unit temperature sensor, feel Uniform temperature should be arrived be considered as entering normal work program;Sensing is considered as not startup separator less than certain temperature, is considered as burning not Start.
E8, by voltage transformer detect PLC input voltage.
If E9 testing result be PLC input voltage under normal range, PLC can normal work;If Testing result be PLC input voltage not within normal range, then stop PLC normal work.
In the present invention:In E1, start and so burn by the way of heater adopts for the startup of button display screen or manually boot.
In sum:The present invention includes startup situation, feedback, igniting performance and the fault feelings of glow plug of lighting a fire Condition is all based on PLC to be analyzed to above-mentioned, can grasp burning heater working condition in real time by the present invention, Understand the working condition of each several part, newly current lighting up procedure can be sentenced according to PLC, draw the concrete fault of action at first Reason, provides accurate failure cause for maintainer, and convenient maintenance guarantees that burning heater runs well, effectively with a definite target in view Major accident is avoided to occur.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality Body or operation are made a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or deposit between operating In any this actual relation or order.And, term " inclusion ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to Comprising of nonexcludability, wants so that including a series of process of key elements, method, article or equipment and not only including those Element, but also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " include one ... the key element that limits it is not excluded that Also there is other identical element in process, method, article or the equipment including described key element ".
The correlation module being related in the system is hardware system module or is prior art Computer Software journey The functional module that sequence or agreement are combined with hardware, the computer software programs involved by this functional module or agreement itself The technology being well known to those skilled in the art, it is not the improvements of the system;Being improved between each module of the system Interaction relationship or annexation, as the construction of the entirety of system is improved, will be solved with solving the system Relevant art problem.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, permissible Understand and can carry out multiple changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. the burning heater cycle detection system of a kind of PLC, starts single including PLC and burning heater Unit it is characterised in that:Described PLC includes input block, DTU unit, driver element and output unit, described input Unit, DTU unit, driver element and output unit connect successively by described burning heater start unit includes fault detect Unit and feedback unit, the outfan of described fault detection unit is connected with the input of feedback unit;
The outfan of described PLC is connected with the input of burning heater start unit, and PLC is used for controlling combustion Burn heater starting unit, signal is fed back to PLC by feedback unit by described burning heater start unit, described Three outfans of PLC switch with ignition coil activate switch, pump start respectively and the startup of section thermoelectricity magnet valve is opened The control end closed connects.
2. a kind of PLC according to claim 1 burning heater cycle detection system it is characterised in that:Institute State fault detection unit and include aerator supervision unit, oil pump detector unit, temperature detecting unit, described aerator supervision unit, oil After pump detector unit, temperature detecting unit are arranged on burning heater startup, before section fire glow plug starts.
3. a kind of PLC according to claim 1 burning heater cycle detection system it is characterised in that:Institute The input stating PLC is also electrically connected with the outfan of voltage transformer.
4. a kind of burning heater activation system of PLC is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Whether E1, PLC control unit detection burning heater possess entry condition;
If E2 testing result is all eligible, burning heater starts;If testing result is ineligible, burn Heater does not start;
E3, PLC control unit drive the oil pump detector unit in burning heater start unit, detection oil pump whether fault;
If it is normal that E4 testing result is oil pump, PLC controls ignition coil startup, pump start, section thermoelectricity magnet valve to open Dynamic;If testing result is oil pump fault, burning heater disorderly closedown, then PLC receives feedback letter by feedback unit Breath, and drive oil pump and section thermoelectricity magnet valve to close immediately;
E5, in order to ensure that safe blower fan postpones to stop, remaining flammable gas blow-out in the right thorax burning room so burnt in next time Detonation will not be produced due to flammable fuel gas remaining in burner hearth when heater starting igniting, PLC control unit is driven Aerator supervision unit in dynamic burning heater start unit, detection blower fan whether fault;
If it is normal that E6 testing result is blower fan, blower fan starts, by remaining flammable gas blow-out in the thorax of right burning room;If Testing result is fan trouble, then burning heater does not start;
E7, PLC control unit above-mentioned E1-E6 step under normal circumstances, by temperature detecting unit temperature sensor, sense Uniform temperature is considered as entering normal work program;Sensing is considered as not startup separator less than certain temperature, is considered as burning and does not start;
E8, by voltage transformer detect PLC input voltage;
If E9 testing result be PLC input voltage under normal range, PLC can normal work;If detection Result be PLC input voltage not within normal range, then stop PLC normal work.
5. a kind of PLC according to claim 4 burning heater activation system it is characterised in that:In E1, Start and so burn by the way of heater adopts for the startup of button display screen or manually boot.
CN201611214065.1A 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Circulating detection system for combustion heater of Programmable Logic Controller Pending CN106444623A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611214065.1A CN106444623A (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Circulating detection system for combustion heater of Programmable Logic Controller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611214065.1A CN106444623A (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Circulating detection system for combustion heater of Programmable Logic Controller

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CN106444623A true CN106444623A (en) 2017-02-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110989488A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-10 江苏欧联智能科技有限公司 Programmable logic controller detection system and method
CN111811855A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-23 京威汽车设备有限公司 Comprehensive performance detection equipment and method for fuel heater

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1869420A (en) * 2006-06-14 2006-11-29 东北大学 Combustion controller and controll method of miniature gas turbine
CN103423037A (en) * 2013-08-23 2013-12-04 常州大学 Automobile fuel heater system and working method
KR20150041869A (en) * 2013-10-10 2015-04-20 엘에스산전 주식회사 Relay output module
CN205319966U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-06-15 日立永济电气设备(西安)有限公司 Vehicle auxiliary electrical power source power supply system
CN106090994A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-09 王振涛 A kind of combustor cycle detection system based on PLC control unit
CN106152171A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-11-23 南京英达公路养护车制造有限公司 Burner operation control system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1869420A (en) * 2006-06-14 2006-11-29 东北大学 Combustion controller and controll method of miniature gas turbine
CN103423037A (en) * 2013-08-23 2013-12-04 常州大学 Automobile fuel heater system and working method
KR20150041869A (en) * 2013-10-10 2015-04-20 엘에스산전 주식회사 Relay output module
CN205319966U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-06-15 日立永济电气设备(西安)有限公司 Vehicle auxiliary electrical power source power supply system
CN106090994A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-09 王振涛 A kind of combustor cycle detection system based on PLC control unit
CN106152171A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-11-23 南京英达公路养护车制造有限公司 Burner operation control system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110989488A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-10 江苏欧联智能科技有限公司 Programmable logic controller detection system and method
CN111811855A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-23 京威汽车设备有限公司 Comprehensive performance detection equipment and method for fuel heater

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Application publication date: 20170222