CN106444478A - Vehicular mainboard structure - Google Patents

Vehicular mainboard structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106444478A
CN106444478A CN201610756015.XA CN201610756015A CN106444478A CN 106444478 A CN106444478 A CN 106444478A CN 201610756015 A CN201610756015 A CN 201610756015A CN 106444478 A CN106444478 A CN 106444478A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
control unit
unit
interface
processor
vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610756015.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡俊平
沈振新
董连飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Hangsheng Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Hangsheng Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Hangsheng Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Hangsheng Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610756015.XA priority Critical patent/CN106444478A/en
Publication of CN106444478A publication Critical patent/CN106444478A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/25Pc structure of the system
    • G05B2219/25257Microcontroller

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a vehicular mainboard structure and is applied to a vehicular system. The vehicular mainboard structure comprises a micro control unit which is connected with a bus controller of a vehicle body through a first control bus, wherien the bus controller is connected with multiple vehicular devices through the first control bus; a processor which is connected with the micro control unit through a first interface; a video processing unit which is connected with the processor through a second control bus and is connected with multiple video acquisition units through a video connecting line; an image processing unit which is connected with the processor; an encoding processing unit which is connected with the processor; and a power supply control unit which is connected with the micro control unit and is used for detecting whether externally provided work voltages are within an abnormal scope. The vehicular mainboard structure has the following advantages: each hardware is integrated into a mainboard, connection layout between the hardware is more orderly, more functions can be added to the vehicular system, and more application demands of users can be satisfied.

Description

A kind of vehicle-mounted mainboard structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile circuit plate technique field, more particularly, to a kind of vehicle-mounted mainboard structure.
Background technology
Fast development, automobile application software and complexity with Chinese national economy construction and auto industry modernization Increase in the urgent need to automobile-used embedded OS (as linux) support, operating system improving automobile application program Portable and reliability, shortening system development cycle become present aspect significant with reducing embedded system development, and The realization of embedded system then needs corresponding hardware supported, entirety between each hardware in onboard system in prior art Integrated level is relatively low, and the connecting line between each hardware more leads to hardware composing relatively costly in a jumble, is therefore badly in need of a kind of each hardware Between over all Integration degree higher, easy to assembly, the mainboard structure of more onboard system functions can be supported.
Content of the invention
For the problems referred to above existing between the hardware in onboard system in prior art, one kind is now provided to be intended to each hardware Between over all Integration degree higher, easy to assembly, the mainboard structure of more onboard system functions can be supported.
Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of vehicle-mounted mainboard structure, is applied to onboard system, wherein, including:
One micro-control unit, is connected with a bus control unit of car body by one first controlling bus;
Described bus control unit is connected with multiple mobile units by described first controlling bus;
One processor, is connected with described micro-control unit by a first interface;
One video conversion unit, is connected with described processor by one second controlling bus;
Described video processing unit is connected with multiple video acquisition unit by a video connecting line;
One graphics processing unit, is connected with described processor;
One coding processing unit, is connected with described processor;
One power control unit, is connected with described micro-control unit, and described power control unit is in order to detect outside offer Running voltage whether be in non-normal range.
Preferably, also include an audio-visual control unit, described audio-visual control unit leads to described second controlling bus and two Bar audio frequency control line is connected with described processor.
Preferably, described audio-visual control unit also includes an audio conversion unit, and described audio conversion unit is connected with one Power amplifying device.
Preferably, described processor also includes a second interface, and described second interface is in order to access external storage device.
Preferably, also include a wireless transmission unit, described wireless transmission unit passes through described first interface and described place Reason device connects, and is connected with described audio-visual control unit by described audio frequency control line.
Preferably, described audio-visual control unit is connected with multiple microphone input units, and described microphone input unit is used Voice signal with the user of collection.
Preferably, described wireless transmission unit also includes locating unit, and described positioning unit is in order to obtain positional information.
Preferably, described processor includes:
One SDIO interface, in order to access one first bin;
One ddr interface, in order to access a built-in storage.
Preferably, described processor includes a SPI interface, in order to access one first bin, described SPI interface also in order to Gyroscope apparatus outside accessing.
Preferably, described first interface is UART interface, and described second interface is OTG interface.
Technique scheme has the advantage that or beneficial effect:Each hardware is all integrated on mainboard, and each hardware it Between connection configuration more orderly, and provide and can add more functions in onboard system, thus section to meet user more Use demand.
Brief description
With reference to appended accompanying drawing, more fully to describe embodiments of the invention.However, appended accompanying drawing be merely to illustrate and Illustrate, and be not meant to limit the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of vehicle-mounted mainboard structure embodiment of the present invention;
(1), micro-control unit;(2), bus control unit;(3), processor;(4), video processing unit;(5), at image Reason unit;(6), coding processing unit;(7), power control unit;(8), audio-visual control unit;(9), wireless transmission unit; (10), positioning unit;(11), power amplifying device;(12), display device;(13), microphone input unit.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained on the premise of not making creative work all its His embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment can phases Mutually combine.
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but not as limiting to the invention.
The present invention includes a kind of vehicle-mounted mainboard structure.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of embodiment of vehicle-mounted mainboard structure, it is applied to onboard system, wherein, including:
One micro-control unit 1, is connected with a bus control unit 2 of car body by one first controlling bus;
Described bus control unit 2 is connected with multiple mobile units by described first controlling bus;
One processor 3, is connected with described micro-control unit 1 by a first interface;
One video conversion unit, is connected with described processor 3 by one second controlling bus;
Described video processing unit 4 is connected with multiple video acquisition unit by a video connecting line;
One graphics processing unit 5, is connected with described processor 3;
One coding processing unit 6, is connected with described processor 3;
One power control unit 7, is connected with described micro-control unit 1, and described power control unit 7 carries in order to detect outside For running voltage whether be in non-normal range.
In technique scheme, mobile unit may include the air-conditioning of in-car, Engine ECU, automobile instrument ECU etc., automobile In normal course of operation, the job information of above-mentioned mobile unit can be exported by most control unit by bus control unit 2, Micro-control unit 1 by first interface receive mobile unit job information, and this job information is converted to processor 3 can The predetermined format processing, and then the job information of predetermined format is shown on the display device 12 in onboard system;
For using checking the working condition of corresponding mobile unit, so can be made according to the job information of mobile unit right The adjustment in corresponding equipment portion, specific method of adjustment can input control instruction to processor for user in onboard system 3, this control instruction is exported to micro-control unit 1, the control that will be received by micro-control unit 1 by processor 3 by first interface Instruction is converted to the control information of corresponding mobile unit, and bus control unit 2 timely adjusts corresponding vehicle-mounted according to control information The working condition of equipment;
On the other hand, automobile is also equipped with multiple video acquisition unit, the reverse image required for such as moveing backward, concrete In work, when the video acquisition unit that processor 3 detects on video connecting line starts, can be regarded to this by controlling power line Frequency collecting device provides running voltage, and the signalling channel of video conversion unit is connected with this video capture device, Jin Erke The video data that first video signal of collection is converted to predetermined format exports to graphics processing unit 5, by image procossing list Unit 5 converts video data to the second video signal and exports to coding processing unit 6, can be to the by coding processing unit 6 Two encoding video signals are processed to form the video data format that the display device 12 of onboard system can show, user Can be by the video image assisting driving operation of display in display device 12;
Wherein first controlling bus are CAN, and CAN is controller local area network (Controller Area Network, CAN) abbreviation, be to be developed by research and develop and to produce the famous German BOSCH company of automobile electronics, and Become international standard (ISO 11898) eventually, be one of most widely used fieldbus in the world;
Second controlling bus are I2C bus, and I2C (Inter-Integrated Circuit) bus is public by PHILIPS The twin wire universal serial bus of department's exploitation, for connecting microcontroller and its ancillary equipment.
First video signal can be CVBS signal, and predetermined format can be BT656 form, the second video signal can be LVDS Signal;
In order to ensure the stablizing of running voltage of the processor 3 on above-mentioned circuit main board, power control unit 7 can be passed through Whether the running voltage of the detection automobile operationally offer of accumulator is in very scope, if being in non-normal range, Power control unit 7 can stop providing running voltage to processor 3, to ensure the work safety of processor 3.
In one kind preferably embodiment, also include an audio-visual control unit 8, described audio-visual control unit 8 is led to described Second controlling bus and two audio frequency control lines are connected with described processor 3.
In technique scheme, audio-visual control unit 8 may include audio treatment unit and digital signal processing unit, car Radio in loading system has become the requisite critical function of user, and its operation principle on mainboard is, user Operate wireless operation in onboard system, the operational motion of reception is converted into corresponding operational order by processor 3, and leads to Cross second controlling bus control radio execution respective operations instruct corresponding operation, such as control wireless switching channels and The associative operation in setting radio station.
In one kind preferably embodiment, described audio-visual control unit 8 also includes an audio conversion unit, described audio frequency Converting unit is connected with a power amplifying device 11.
In technique scheme, the content receiving radio signals broadcast station in radio is, particular by audio-visual list Audio conversion unit in unit, is received the analogue signal of the antenna being connected with audio conversion unit, and converts analog signals into First digital signal, and by digital signal processing unit, the first digital signal is processed, then by the numeral processing letter Number export to the power amplifying device 11 of onboard system, the sound that wherein radio is play by two above-mentioned audio frequency control lines can be I2S exports to driver area and passenger area;
In one kind preferably embodiment, described processor 3 also includes a second interface, and described second interface is in order to connect Enter external storage device.
In technique scheme, second interface can be OTG interface, and, in order to access external storage device, it is at home and abroad for OTG interface Image file, audio file, video file is may include in portion's storage facilities;
Wherein the process of picture file can be loaded by processor 3 with the figure in the external storage device accessing second interface Piece file, the picture file of loading is converted to the second video signal and exports to the display of onboard system by graphics processing unit 5 On equipment 12;
Broadcasting to audio file can load audio file by processor 3 in external storage device, by processor 3 The audio decoder file of middle offer, is decoded to audio file operating the audio file forming I2S form, and by I2S form Audio file exported by audio frequency control line and play out to audio treatment unit;
The broadcasting of video file is identical with the broadcasting of above-mentioned audio file, therefore no longer repeats.
In one kind preferably embodiment, also include a wireless transmission unit 9, described wireless transmission unit 9 passes through institute State first interface to be connected with described processor 3, and be connected with described audio-visual control unit 8 by described audio frequency control line.
In technique scheme, wireless transmission unit 9 can be based on Bluetooth transmission mode, for convenience by the movement of user Terminal plays out by vehicle-mounted power amplifying device 11 as the audio file in mobile phone and panel computer, can by mobile terminal and After wireless transmission unit 9 in onboard system sets up pairing successful connection, can enter in music player in mobile terminal and play Music, mobile terminal sends the audio file of broadcasting to wireless transmission unit 9, and the sound receiving is believed by wireless transmission unit 9 Export the audio treatment unit to audio-visual control unit 8, exported acoustical signal to power amplifying device 11 by audio treatment unit Play out.
In one kind preferably embodiment, audio-visual control unit 8 is connected with multiple microphone input units 13, mike The voice signal of the user in order to gather for the input block 13.In technique scheme, automobile in the process of moving, such as user The mobile terminal receiving receives incoming call, if pick up mobile terminal carrying out answering, driving very dangerous, and wearing ear The mode of machine is worn for a long time and can be brought discomfort to ear, in technique scheme, the movement of user in the process of moving When terminal receives incoming call, operation can be answered with cross operation onboard system, video process unit is by microphone input unit 13 The voice signal of collection is converted to the second digital signal and is exported to wireless transmission unit 9 by audio frequency control line;
Wireless transmission unit 9 sends the second digital signal to the mobile terminal being connected with wireless transmission unit 9 real Existing normal talking is it is ensured that the driving safety of user.
In one kind preferably embodiment, wireless transmission unit 9 also includes locating unit, positioning unit by obtain Positional information.
In technique scheme, above-mentioned positioning unit includes a reception antenna in order to obtain the position letter of vehicle traveling Breath, and exported positional information to processor 3 by wireless transmission unit 9, position display can be looked into by processor 3 in user See.
In one kind preferably embodiment, processor 3 includes:
One SDIO interface, in order to access one the oneth F bin;
One ddr interface, in order to access a built-in storage.
In one kind preferably embodiment, processor 3 includes a SPI interface, in order to access one the 2nd FLASH storage Device, SPI interface is also in order to access the gyroscope apparatus of outside.
In technique scheme, the first bin may be used to store map datum, the amount of capacity of the wherein first bin For 8GB;
The amount of capacity of built-in storage can be 1GB;
Second bin, answers bootstrap in order to what stocking system started, its amount of capacity can be 8M;First memory and Second memory is FLASH memory.
In one kind preferably embodiment, first interface is UART interface, and second interface is OTG interface.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not thereby limit embodiments of the present invention and protection model Enclose, to those skilled in the art it should can appreciate that done by all utilization description of the invention and diagramatic content Scheme obtained by equivalent and obvious change, all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of vehicle-mounted mainboard structure, is applied to onboard system it is characterised in that including:
One micro-control unit, is connected with a bus control unit of car body by one first controlling bus;
Described bus control unit is connected with multiple mobile units by described first controlling bus;
One processor, is connected with described micro-control unit by a first interface;
One video processing unit, is connected with described processor by one second controlling bus;
Described video processing unit is connected with multiple video acquisition unit by a video connecting line;
One graphics processing unit, is connected with described processor;
One coding processing unit, is connected with described processor;
One power control unit, is connected with described micro-control unit, and described power control unit is in order to detect the work of outside offer Make whether voltage is in non-normal range.
2. vehicle-mounted mainboard structure according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include an audio-visual control unit, described shadow Sound control unit leads to described second controlling bus and two audio frequency control lines are connected with described processor.
3. vehicle-mounted mainboard structure according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described audio-visual control unit also includes an audio frequency Converting unit, described audio conversion unit is connected with a power amplifying device.
4. vehicle-mounted mainboard structure according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described processor also includes a second interface, Described second interface is in order to access external storage device.
5. vehicle-mounted mainboard structure according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that also include a wireless transmission unit, described nothing Line transmission unit is connected with described processor by described first interface, and by described audio frequency control line and described audio-visual control Unit processed connects.
6. vehicle-mounted mainboard structure according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described audio-visual control unit is connected with multiple wheats Gram wind input block, described microphone input unit in order to will collection user voice signal.
7. vehicle-mounted mainboard structure according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described wireless transmission unit also includes a positioning Unit, described positioning unit is in order to the positional information obtaining.
8. vehicle-mounted mainboard structure according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described processor includes:
One SDIO interface, in order to access one first bin;
One ddr interface, in order to access a built-in storage.
9. vehicle-mounted mainboard structure according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described processor includes a SPI interface, in order to Access one first bin, described SPI interface is also in order to access the gyroscope apparatus of outside.
10. vehicle-mounted mainboard structure according to claim 4 it is characterised in that described first interface be UART interface, and Described second interface is OTG interface.
CN201610756015.XA 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Vehicular mainboard structure Pending CN106444478A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610756015.XA CN106444478A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Vehicular mainboard structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610756015.XA CN106444478A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Vehicular mainboard structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106444478A true CN106444478A (en) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=58091380

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610756015.XA Pending CN106444478A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Vehicular mainboard structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106444478A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107240336A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-10-10 安徽嘻哈网络技术有限公司 A kind of network edition robot electronic coach intelligentized system of teaching and learning integrated host

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1758025A (en) * 2004-10-10 2006-04-12 佛山市顺德区瑞图万方科技有限公司 Central control device of vehicle navigation multimedia system
CN201559591U (en) * 2009-12-09 2010-08-25 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Vehicular multifunctional system
CN101930234A (en) * 2010-04-20 2010-12-29 天津大学 Vehicle-mounted master controller for vehicle-mounted information system and control system thereof
CN101937698A (en) * 2010-07-30 2011-01-05 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted multifunctional integrated application system
CN202795016U (en) * 2012-09-17 2013-03-13 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 Vehicular central control device
CN202939972U (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-05-15 深圳市视景达科技有限公司 Vehicular multifunctional audiovisual system
CN203623542U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-06-04 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Automobile center control integrated panel assembly
CN104044526A (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-17 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted intelligent information system
CN206573883U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-10-20 上海航盛实业有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted mainboard structure

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1758025A (en) * 2004-10-10 2006-04-12 佛山市顺德区瑞图万方科技有限公司 Central control device of vehicle navigation multimedia system
CN201559591U (en) * 2009-12-09 2010-08-25 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Vehicular multifunctional system
CN101930234A (en) * 2010-04-20 2010-12-29 天津大学 Vehicle-mounted master controller for vehicle-mounted information system and control system thereof
CN101937698A (en) * 2010-07-30 2011-01-05 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted multifunctional integrated application system
CN202795016U (en) * 2012-09-17 2013-03-13 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 Vehicular central control device
CN202939972U (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-05-15 深圳市视景达科技有限公司 Vehicular multifunctional audiovisual system
CN104044526A (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-17 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted intelligent information system
CN203623542U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-06-04 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Automobile center control integrated panel assembly
CN206573883U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-10-20 上海航盛实业有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted mainboard structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107240336A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-10-10 安徽嘻哈网络技术有限公司 A kind of network edition robot electronic coach intelligentized system of teaching and learning integrated host

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN203135997U (en) Vehicle information entertainment system having smartphone connecting function
CN106671907A (en) Double-screen display vehicle-mounted information entertainment system
US20130137415A1 (en) Vehicle on-board unit and mobile device linkage system
CN103685573A (en) Interaction system used between automobile and intelligent terminal
CN110113728B (en) Audio data transmission method, vehicle-mounted platform, vehicle-mounted machine and readable storage medium
CN103037014A (en) Vehicle-mounted system
CN103738265A (en) Mobile terminal and car machine interconnection method and car machine
CN104363344A (en) Connecting system and method of iphone and on-board host computer
CN104698470B (en) A kind of Big Dipper car-mounted terminal
CN204206332U (en) A kind of device that car machine image is exported by Wi-Fi
CN103738266B (en) The interconnected method and a kind of car machine of mobile terminal and car machine
CN201887752U (en) Multimedia digital equipment for taxi
CN203811809U (en) Multimedia navigation system based on Android system
CN202814405U (en) Vehicle-mounted multi-screen navigator system
CN104684112A (en) Vehicle-mounted terminal for Internet of things
KR20110076520A (en) Apparatus and method of car bluetooth interface
CN203039928U (en) Multi-screen interaction vehicle-mounted system based on Android system
CN104890596A (en) In-vehicle navigation system for fulfilling multi-screen interaction function and realization method of multi-screen interaction function thereof
CN206573883U (en) A kind of vehicle-mounted mainboard structure
CN103738267A (en) Mobile terminal and car machine interconnection method and car machine
CN106444478A (en) Vehicular mainboard structure
CN201557160U (en) Vehicle-mounted Bluetooth hands-free controller supporting voice command
CN106357786B (en) vehicle-mounted wireless interaction method and system based on DTMF
CN103745582A (en) Interconnection method of mobile terminal and vehicle machine
CN117335830B (en) Wireless communication circuit, bluetooth communication switching method and electronic equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170222

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication