CN106444181A - Method for enhancing the electrostatic discharge defense ability by super twisted nematic liquid crystal display screen - Google Patents

Method for enhancing the electrostatic discharge defense ability by super twisted nematic liquid crystal display screen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106444181A
CN106444181A CN201610956813.7A CN201610956813A CN106444181A CN 106444181 A CN106444181 A CN 106444181A CN 201610956813 A CN201610956813 A CN 201610956813A CN 106444181 A CN106444181 A CN 106444181A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
glass
tin
indium oxide
shading ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610956813.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
权建华
周小军
周学秀
蒋丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Huari Touch Screen Display Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Huari Touch Screen Display Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Huari Touch Screen Display Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Huari Touch Screen Display Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610956813.7A priority Critical patent/CN106444181A/en
Publication of CN106444181A publication Critical patent/CN106444181A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G02F1/13452Conductors connecting driver circuitry and terminals of panels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2202/00Materials and properties
    • G02F2202/22Antistatic materials or arrangements

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method for enhancing the electrostatic discharge (ESD) defense ability by super twisted nematic (STN) liquid crystal display screen by exploiting a wiring area shielding ring, through designing a shielding ring in the wiring area inside the screen of a liquid crystal display (LCD), the external harmonic current is attenuated inside the grounded shielding ring, and is shielded from the external interference signal, enabling the leaked current on the surface of the tested liquid crystal display (LCD) to reflow to the power supply, and allowing the inside integrated circuit IC to transmit correctly the signal to a terminal receiver, thus finishing the transmission of undistorted signal, and enhancing the electrostatic discharge (ESD) defense ability by super twisted nematic (STN) liquid crystal display screen. The advantages of the method are that the process is simple, undesirable products caused by electrostatic breakdown in the production process and in the product application process are avoided, the qualified rate of products is increased, and the costs of production and materials are thus lowered.

Description

The method for improving Supertorsion nematic liquid crystal display devices electro-static discharge protective ability
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of improve super twisted nematic stn liquid crystal display screen static discharge using wiring region shading ring The method of ESD protection capability, specifically LCD MODULE design with manufacture in, using wiring region shading ring allow the external world humorous Decay in the shading ring that ripple electric current is internally grounded, interference signal to external world is shielded, so as to improve super twisted nematic (STN) method of LCDs static discharge (ESD) protective capacities, belongs to the technical field of LCDs.
Background technology
As super twisted nematic stn liquid crystal display screen is in its work, as IC is in continuous transmission signal When, electric field and magnetic field inevitably occurs, electrostatic effect is produced, easily to the indium tin oxide layer electricity inside LCDs Road and IC are caused to blow and are punctured, cause LCDs less show and do not manifest as.Conventional electrostatic discharge protective To be realized by power ground on outside main circuit board, but for static discharge require higher electrostatic contact electric discharge 8KV and For the handheld device of atmospherical discharges 12KV, on conventional outside main circuit board, power ground cannot be hit to static discharge completely Pierce into row effectively to protect, be at this moment accomplished by putting by internal wiring area shading ring raising Supertorsion nematic liquid crystal display devices electrostatic Electric protective capacities.
Content of the invention
Proposed by the present invention is a kind of using wiring region shading ring raising super twisted nematic stn liquid crystal display screen static discharge The method of ESD protection capability, its purpose is intended to set by the inner ground of LCDs (LCD) internal wiring area shading ring Meter, the harmonic current that electric field and magnetic field produce to external world is decayed in the shading ring of ground connection, so as to reach interference signal to external world Shielding.
The technical solution of the present invention:Super twisted nematic stn liquid crystal display screen electrostatic is improved using wiring region shading ring The method of electric discharge ESD protection capability, the method be by designing shading ring in LCDs LCD screen internal wiring area, allowing outer Decay in the shading ring that the harmonic current on boundary is internally grounded, interference signal to external world is shielded, and can make tested liquid crystal The leakage current on display screen LCD display surface is back to power supply, allows internal IC correctly by the end of signal transmission End-receiver, completes the distortionless transmission of signal, and the static discharge ESD so as to improve super twisted nematic stn liquid crystal display screen prevents Shield ability.
Advantages of the present invention:Can in process of production with product using in avoid electrostatic breakdown produce defective products, improve The qualification rate of product, so as to reduce production and material cost.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 be by LCDs LCD screen internal wiring area design shading ring, the LCDs that produces The structural representation of LCD LCD MODULE.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
In accompanying drawing 1 is upper tin indium oxide ito glass, 2 is frame glue, 3 is lower tin indium oxide ito glass, 4 is liner, 5 is lower oxygen Change indium stannum ITO layer, 6 be nematic Super Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal, 7 be lower liquid crystal orienting film, 8 be the silver-plated film polaroid of lower half transmitting, 9 be each Anisotropy conductive adhesive tape ACF, 10 be wiring region shading ring, 11 be pliability flexible circuit board FPC, 12 be integrated circuit controller IC, 13 be upper ellipticalness list compensation film polaroid, 14 be upper liquid crystal orienting film, 15 be upper layer of ito.
Specific embodiment
Control accompanying drawing 1, LCDs LCD LCD MODULE, its structure includes tin indium oxide ito glass 1, frame Glue 2, lower tin indium oxide ito glass 3, liner 4, lower layer of ito 5, nematic Super Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal 6, lower liquid crystal orienting film 7th, the silver-plated film polaroid 8 of lower half transmitting, anisotropy conductiving glue bar ACF 9, wiring region shading ring 10, pliability flexible circuitry Plate FPC 11, integrated circuit controller IC 12, upper ellipticalness list compensation film polaroid 13, upper liquid crystal orienting film 14, upper oxidation Indium stannum ITO layer 15.
Wherein go up tin indium oxide ito glass 1 and lower tin indium oxide ito glass 3 and composition glass is fixed by frame glue 2 and liner 4 Glass liquid crystal cell, the thickness of the glass liquid crystal cell is 5.8 um, is upper tin indium oxide ITO layer under upper tin indium oxide (ITO) glass 1 15, it is lower layer of ito 5 on lower tin indium oxide ito glass 3, upper layer of ito 15 and lower layer of ito 5 Between be nematic Super Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal 6, described upper layer of ito 15 is etched into required figure with lower layer of ito 5 Case, the power supply in 5 wiring region designing wiring area shading ring 10 of lower tin indium oxide (ITO) floor with integrated circuit controller IC 12 Signal VSS connects, and forms the wiring region shading ring 10 of closing inside LCDs LCD, in upper 1 He of tin indium oxide ito glass Liquid crystal orienting film 14 and lower liquid crystal orienting film 7 is coated with lower tin indium oxide ito glass 3, and pliability flexible circuit board FPC11 is led to Cross anisotropy conductiving glue bar ACF 9 to be connected with lower tin indium oxide ito glass 3, sticked in the outside of glass liquid crystal cell respectively ellipse Circle property list compensation film polaroid 13 and the silver-plated film polaroid 8 of lower half transmitting.
A conductive oxidation is formed in LCDs tin indium oxide ITO wiring region periphery using the mode of exposure etching Indium stannum ITO cyclic loop, this loop is connected to the VSS end of the power supply for driving IC, allows the harmonic current in the external world to be internally grounded Decay in shading ring, interference signal to external world is shielded, and can make the leakage electricity on tested LCDs LCD display surface Stream is back to power supply, allows internal IC correctly by the terminal receiver of signal transmission, completes signal distortionless Transmission, so as to improve the electro-static discharge protective ability of Supertorsion nematic liquid crystal display devices.
Embodiment
The manufacture method of glass liquid crystal cell, comprises the steps:
1)Power supply signal VSS in tin indium oxide ito glass internal wiring area design shading ring with integrated circuit controller IC Connection, forms the wiring region shading ring of internal closing;
2)Etched by exposure on two pieces of tin indium oxide ito glasses respectively, the figure required for being formed in layer of ito Case;
3)Exposure etching wiring region shading ring on lower tin indium oxide ito glass;
4)Coating of liquid crystalline in the layer of ito of two pieces of tin indium oxide ito glasses for having carved tin indium oxide ITO pattern Alignment liquid SE3310, thickness is 800 angstroms, to be heated to 220oLiquid crystal orienting film is formed after C solidification.Then with friction cloth in alignment film Upper friction forms groove;
5)In glass surrounding silk screen printing top frame glue XN-5A-C, thickness is spraying 5.8um diameter 10 microns, on glass Liner SP-206, density is 150/mm2, by two pieces of glass gluings together.180oC hot pressing is burnt till makes frame adhesive curing;
6)The liquid crystal injecting port of the liquid crystal sylphon for being formed after hardening injects nematic Super Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal using vacuum impregnation DHA100/DHA200.Inlet is coated sealing compound 3781, then ultra-violet curing;
7)The liquid crystal cell ultrasound wave for having been injected into liquid crystal is added cleanout fluid to clean up, then will be sticked below glass case lower Film polaroid SLP4205T4-A is penetrated, sticks ellipticalness list compensation film polaroid SLP5215-RD44 above;
8)The liquid crystal cell with polaroid will be carried out, lower tin indium oxide (ITO) upper coating anisotropy conductiving glue bar ACF CP- 6920F3, binds ST75160 IC and B1016DFPA FPC.

Claims (3)

1. the method for improving Supertorsion nematic liquid crystal display devices electro-static discharge protective ability using wiring region shading ring, is characterized in that By designing shading ring in LCDs screen internal wiring area, decline in the shading ring for allowing the harmonic current in the external world to be internally grounded Subtract, interference signal to external world is shielded, make the leakage current of tested LCDs display screen surface that power supply is back to, allow Internal IC completes the distortionless transmission of signal correctly by the terminal receiver of signal transmission, super so as to improve The electro-static discharge protective ability of twisted nematic liquid crystal display screen.
2. utilization wiring region according to claim 1 shading ring improves Supertorsion nematic liquid crystal display devices static discharge and prevents The method of shield ability, is characterized in that described by designing shading ring, the liquid that produces in LCDs screen internal wiring area Crystal display screen LCD MODULE, its structure includes indium oxide tin glass, frame glue, lower indium oxide tin glass, liner, lower oxidation The silver-plated film polaroid of indium tin layer, nematic Super Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal, lower liquid crystal orienting film, lower half transmitting, anisotropy conductiving glue bar ACF, wiring region shading ring, pliability flexible circuit board, integrated circuit controller IC, upper ellipticalness list compensation film polaroid, on Liquid crystal orienting film, upper indium tin oxide layer;Wherein go up indium oxide tin glass and lower indium oxide tin glass is fixed by frame glue and liner Glass liquid crystal cell is constituted, the thickness of the glass liquid crystal cell is 5.8um, and the lower section of upper indium oxide tin glass is upper indium tin oxide layer, The top of lower indium oxide tin glass is lower indium tin oxide layer, and upper indium tin oxide layer is nematic supertwist with lower tin indium oxide interlayer Liquid crystal, (layer is etched into required desirable pattern with lower indium tin oxide layer to described upper tin indium oxide, sets in lower indium tin oxide layer wiring region Meter shading ring is connected with the power supply signal VSS in IC, forms the shading ring of closing inside LCDs, in upper oxygen Change on indium stannum glass and lower indium oxide tin glass and liquid crystal orienting film and lower liquid crystal orienting film is coated, pliability flexible circuit board passes through ACF is connected with lower indium oxide tin glass, on the outside of glass liquid crystal cell attaches respectively ellipticalness list compensation film polaroid and under The silver-plated film polaroid of half transmitting.
3. utilization wiring region as claimed in claim 2 shading ring improves Supertorsion nematic liquid crystal display devices electrostatic discharge protective energy The manufacture method of power, the manufacture method that it is characterized in that described glass liquid crystal cell, comprise the steps:
1) the power supply signal VSS company in indium oxide tin glass internal wiring area design shading ring with integrated circuit controller IC Connect, form the wiring region shading ring of internal closing;
2)Etched by exposure on two pieces of indium oxide tin glass respectively, the pattern required for being formed on indium tin oxide layer;
3)Exposure etching wiring region shading ring on lower indium oxide tin glass;
4)Coating of liquid crystalline alignment liquid on the indium tin oxide layer of two pieces of indium oxide tin glass for having carved tin indium oxide pattern SE3310, thickness is 800 angstroms, to be heated to 220oLiquid crystal orienting film is formed after C solidification, then rubbed on alignment film with friction cloth Form groove;
5)In glass surrounding silk screen printing top frame glue XN-5A-C, thickness is spraying 5.8um diameter 10 microns, on glass Liner SP-206, density is 150/mm2, by two pieces of glass gluings together, 180oC hot pressing is burnt till makes frame adhesive curing;
6)The liquid crystal injecting port of the liquid crystal sylphon for being formed after hardening injects nematic Super Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal using vacuum impregnation DHA100/DHA200, inlet is coated sealing compound 3781, then ultra-violet curing;
7)The liquid crystal cell ultrasound wave for having been injected into liquid crystal is added cleanout fluid to clean up, then will be sticked below glass case lower Film polaroid SLP4205T4-A is penetrated, sticks ellipticalness list compensation film polaroid SLP5215-RD44 above;
8)The liquid crystal cell with polaroid will be carried out, on lower tin indium oxide ITO, coat anisotropy conductiving glue bar ACF CP- 6920F3, binds ST75160 IC and B1016DFPA FPC.
CN201610956813.7A 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 Method for enhancing the electrostatic discharge defense ability by super twisted nematic liquid crystal display screen Pending CN106444181A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110955074A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-03 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel and electronic device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101035404A (en) * 2006-03-07 2007-09-12 联咏科技股份有限公司 Structure of display panel for improving the static discharge resistance
CN201876635U (en) * 2010-11-30 2011-06-22 河北冀雅电子有限公司 Anti-static COG (chip-on-glass) liquid crystal display
CN104238166A (en) * 2014-10-20 2014-12-24 南京华日触控显示科技有限公司 LCD module and method for improving interference resistance of LCD
CN204331212U (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-05-13 深圳市精锐通实业有限公司 A kind of esd protection structure for COG liquid crystal display

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101035404A (en) * 2006-03-07 2007-09-12 联咏科技股份有限公司 Structure of display panel for improving the static discharge resistance
CN201876635U (en) * 2010-11-30 2011-06-22 河北冀雅电子有限公司 Anti-static COG (chip-on-glass) liquid crystal display
CN104238166A (en) * 2014-10-20 2014-12-24 南京华日触控显示科技有限公司 LCD module and method for improving interference resistance of LCD
CN204331212U (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-05-13 深圳市精锐通实业有限公司 A kind of esd protection structure for COG liquid crystal display

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110955074A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-03 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel and electronic device

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Application publication date: 20170222