CN106443112B - A kind of semi-automatic meter reading ammeter box - Google Patents

A kind of semi-automatic meter reading ammeter box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106443112B
CN106443112B CN201611050950.0A CN201611050950A CN106443112B CN 106443112 B CN106443112 B CN 106443112B CN 201611050950 A CN201611050950 A CN 201611050950A CN 106443112 B CN106443112 B CN 106443112B
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
meter reading
sliding slot
chamber door
semi
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CN201611050950.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106443112A (en
Inventor
亓航
李雯雯
付娟
张娟
黄福兰
卫立伟
安欣
王学
侯亮
杨阳
国迎秋
徐倩
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jinan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jinan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611050950.0A priority Critical patent/CN106443112B/en
Publication of CN106443112A publication Critical patent/CN106443112A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R11/00Electromechanical arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. of consumption
    • G01R11/02Constructional details
    • G01R11/04Housings; Supporting racks; Arrangements of terminals

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of semi-automatic meter reading ammeter boxes, including cabinet, chamber door, window there are two being opened on the chamber door, the rear that ammeter is located at window is mounted in cabinet, a strip sliding slot is fixed with below window on the lateral wall of chamber door, wherein a horizontal slide is respectively arranged in the sliding slot in the wall of front and rear sides, one sliding block that can be slided in sliding slot is set, the through-hole of a strip is provided among the lower wall of the sliding slot, a linear movement is carried out in sliding slot by motor and transmission mechanism band movable slider, and sliding block can be made to stay for some time at both ends, to which realization is placed in the work that the infrared electric energy meter above sliding block automatically switches operating position and completes meter reading.Meter-copy device and electric energy meter high-precision can be made be directed at, and meter-copy device position can be made to automatically switch to another electric energy meter of alignment and complete next meter reading and worked, it is very big to reduce the operational difficulties degree of meter reading personnel, and the reliability of meter reading data can be improved.

Description

A kind of semi-automatic meter reading ammeter box
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ammeter boxes, and in particular to a kind of semi-automatic meter reading ammeter box.
Background technique
Nowadays, multi-rate electric energy meter is indispensable electric energy meter under the current using electricity wisely in China and planned supply and use of electric power policy Product is measured, the communication interface of multi-rate electric energy meter generally has infrared interface and RS485 interface concurrently.Infrared communication has intuitive, behaviour Make easy, high reliability, be a kind of communication modes most commonly used in electric energy meter, be electric energy meter and meter-copy device it Between realize meter-reading function effective means.
When using infrared copying instrument to electric energy meter reading, meter-copy device is at a distance from electric energy meter, angle is that influence data are reliable Property principal element, therefore need meter reader to hold the infrared port of infrared copying instrument alignment electric energy meter when meter reading and keep vertical Angle meter reading work is brought greatly difficult especially when electric energy meter installation is higher, therefore producing that design is a can So that meter-copy device is aligned with electric energy meter high-precision, and meter-copy device position can be made to automatically switch under another electric energy meter completion of alignment The semi-automatic meter reading ammeter box of one meter reading work becomes a urgent demand in social life.
Summary of the invention
The present invention can make meter-copy device and electric energy meter high in view of the above-mentioned problems, have developed a kind of semi-automatic meter reading ammeter box Accurate alignment, and meter-copy device position can be made to automatically switch to another electric energy meter of alignment and complete next meter reading work is very big to subtract The operational difficulties degree of meter reading personnel is lacked, and the reliability of meter reading data can be improved.
The present invention solve technical problem technical solution be:A kind of semi-automatic meter reading ammeter box, including cabinet, chamber door, institute Window there are two opening on chamber door is stated, the rear that ammeter is located at window is mounted in cabinet, on the lateral wall of chamber door under window Side is fixed with a strip sliding slot, wherein a horizontal slide is respectively arranged in the sliding slot in the wall of front and rear sides, setting one can With the sliding block slided in sliding slot, the through-hole of a strip is provided among the lower wall of the sliding slot;
The left side wall that horizontal positioned cylindrical shell, the shell and chamber door and sliding slot are equipped in the left side of chamber door is solid Fixed, middle position is fixedly installed with a motor on lower wall inside housings, and control motor is equipped on the side of shell A disk is arranged in the top of motor in button, and the middle of the disc is provided with a through-hole for being greater than motor shaft diameter, and disk is inserted in Motor shaft is simultaneously fixed on motor, installs first gear on the upside of disk, and the first gear is fixedly arranged at the upside of disk, and described the One gear middle position is provided with the through-hole that motor shaft can be made to pass through, and rotating bar, the rotating bar is arranged in the upper end of first gear Equipped with the Kong Bingyu gear shaft consolidation matched with gear shaft, rotating bar rotates on first gear under motor drive, turns The other end of lever connects second gear, and second gear can rotate in rotating bar around fixed axis, second gear and rotating bar Revolute pair is formed, wherein the second gear is by two identical and rigidly connected planetary gear sets at wherein the first planetary gear is same First gear is meshed, and third gear is additionally provided on the upside of rotating bar, and the third gear can be in rotating bar around fixing axle Line rotation, wherein the third gear is meshed with the second planetary gear, being equipped with one in the top of third gear can be around third tooth The connecting rod that wheel upper side periphery a little horizontally rotates, the other end of the connecting rod and the lower end of sliding block are rotatablely connected.
Further, the diameter of the first gear is three times of the first planetary gear diameter, first planetary gear, second Planetary gear is identical with third gear diameter.
Further, it is equipped with a support plate in the left end of the cabinet, the support plate is the rectangle that front end is ramp shaped Plate, the support plate are located at the downside of shell.
Further, the upper end of the sliding block is fixed with a groove, wherein the groove is perpendicular by one block of level board and two Straight panel is made.
Further, the front side wall of the sliding slot projects upwards, and top upper end outstanding is one horizontal positioned Triangular prism-shaped.
Further, the front side wall material of the sliding slot is colorless and transparent organic glass.
Further, lockset is equipped between the cabinet and chamber door, the chamber door can be rotated around the door-hinge of right end.
Further, the motor uses servo motor.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. design through the invention can be directly by infrared induction meter-copy device pair when carrying out to ammeter box meter reading Quasi- electric energy meter carries out meter reading work, and it is a series of to solve meter reader long-time hand act infrared induction meter-copy device alignment electric energy meter etc. The cumbersome course of work effectively prevents meter reader and holds meter-copy device high for a long time and lead especially when electric energy meter position is higher The generation that the arm of cause is ached with meter-copy device position and electric energy meter different phenomenon, and may be implemented to automatically switch the position of meter-copy device Setting, which makes meter-copy device be directed at another electric energy meter, completes next meter reading work.
2. the present invention is projected upwards by the front side wall of sliding slot and top upper end outstanding is one horizontal positioned three The design of prismatic, and the front side wall material of sliding slot is colorless and transparent organic glass, the light of ammeter reading is passed through transparent The refraction of triangular prism, reflects light downwards, facilitate subscriber station below ammeter box when reading, needed when efficiently solving reading The problem of capable of just seeing electric energy meter data far from ammeter box.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic three dimensional views of the invention;
Fig. 3 is left view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the main view removed after shell;
Fig. 5 is the top view after the present invention removal shell when the first working condition;
Fig. 6 is the top view after the present invention removal shell when second of working condition;
Fig. 7 is the top view after the present invention removal shell when the third working condition;
Fig. 8 is the right view of sliding slot of the present invention;
The partial enlargement diagram that Fig. 9 is in Fig. 8 I;
Figure 10 is the schematic three dimensional views of sliding slot of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the schematic three dimensional views of present invention slider and groove;
Figure 12 is connecting rod of the present invention and third Gear Contact point movement locus schematic diagram;
Figure 13 is the scheme of installation of first gear of the present invention and rotating bar;
In figure, 1, cabinet, 11, support plate, 2, chamber door, 21, window, 31, sliding slot, 311, through-hole, 312, sliding block, 313, recessed Slot, 32, shell, 321, button, 33, motor, 34, disk, 35, first gear, 36, rotating bar, 37, second gear, 371, One planetary gear, the 372, second planetary gear, 38, third gear, 39, connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of semi-automatic meter reading ammeter box, including cabinet 1, chamber door 2 are provided with two on the chamber door 2 A window 21, the rear that ammeter is located at window 21 are mounted in cabinet, for a better understanding of the present invention, are come with reference to the accompanying drawing Explain in detail embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 2, Figure 10, a strip sliding slot 31 is fixed with below window on the front side wall of chamber door 2, wherein institute It states sliding slot and one horizontal slide is respectively set in the wall of front and rear sides, a sliding block 312 that can be slided in sliding slot, sliding block are set 312 level can horizontally slip in sliding slot, and the through-hole 311 of a strip, sliding block 312 are provided among the lower wall of the sliding slot 31 It is connect with connecting rod 39 in the position of through-hole 311;
As shown in Fig. 3 to 7 and Figure 13, horizontal positioned cylindrical shell 32, the shell are equipped in the left side of chamber door 2 It is fixed with the left side wall of chamber door 2, sliding slot 31, middle position is fixedly installed with a motor 33 on lower wall inside housings, electricity Machine 33 uses servo motor, and the button 321 of control motor 33 is equipped on the side of shell 32, and button press 321 can be given Servo motor signal is rotated by 360 ° servo motor.One disk 34 is set in the top of motor, is provided among the disk 34 One is greater than the through-hole of motor shaft diameter, and disk 34 is inserted in motor shaft and is fixed on motor 33, and first gear is installed on the upside of disk 35, the first gear 35 is fixedly arranged at the upside of disk 34, and 35 middle position of first gear is provided with and motor shaft can be made to pass through Through-hole, rotating bar 36 is set in the upper end of first gear, the rotating bar 36 is equipped with the Kong Bingyu tooth that matches with gear shaft Wheel shaft consolidation, rotating bar 36 rotates on first gear 35 under the drive of motor 33, i.e., disk, first gear and rotating bar are pressed The top of motor is mounted on according to arrangement mode from the bottom up, and disk and first gear are motionless, rotating bar can be with motor shaft Rotation, the other end of rotating bar 36 connect second gear 37, and second gear 37 can rotate in rotating bar 36 around fixed axis, the Two gears 37 form revolute pair with rotating bar 36, wherein the second gear 37 is by two identical and rigidly connected planetary gear sets At, wherein the first planetary gear 371 is meshed with first gear 35, it is additionally provided with third gear 38 on the upside of rotating bar, described Three gears 38 can rotate in rotating bar 36 around fixed axis, wherein the third gear is meshed with the second planetary gear 372, The top of third gear be equipped with one can around the connecting rod 39 that third gear upper side periphery a little horizontally rotates, the connecting rod 39 The lower end of the other end and sliding block 312 is rotatablely connected.The diameter of the first gear 35 is three times of 371 diameter of the first planetary gear, First planetary gear 371, the second planetary gear 372 are identical with 38 diameter of third gear, so in second gear around first gear When public affairs circle, second gear and third gear just rotation three weeks, connecting rod 39 and third Gear Contact point are in motor work The path travelled is as shown in figure 12, and the sliding trace of sliding block 312 is located at the axis of A, B two o'clock line in the travel route of contact point On line, when contact point is located at C point, sliding block slides into left end, when contact point is when being moved to B point from A point, due to track Arc radius is equal to the length of connecting rod 39, therefore when being moved to B from A, sliding block is always positioned at right end.
As shown in figure 3, being equipped with a support plate 11 in the left end of the cabinet 1, the support plate is the length that front end is ramp shaped Square plate, the support plate are located at the downside of shell 32, and when closing chamber door 2, support plate 11 gives shell 32 1 support forces.
As shown in figure 11, the upper end of the sliding block 312 is fixed with a groove 313, wherein the groove 313 is by one piece of level Plate is made with two vertical plates, and for groove 313 for placing infrared copying instrument, groove 313 is mobile with sliding block 312.
As shown in Figures 8 to 10, the front side wall of the sliding slot 31 projects upwards, and top upper end outstanding is a level The front side wall material of the triangular prism-shaped of placement, the sliding slot 31 is colorless and transparent organic glass, similar to prism to light Refraction, the front side wall of triangular prism-shaped reflect downwards the data shown on ammeter, into the eye of people of the station below ammeter In.
Lockset is equipped between the cabinet 1 and chamber door 2, the chamber door 2 can be rotated around the door-hinge of right end.
The course of work of the invention is:Before the initial position of sliding block 312 and groove 313 is located at left window, copied infrared Table device is put on groove 313, and the port of the port alignment left side electric energy meter of infrared copying instrument selects meter reading mode, to a left side After the completion of the electric energy meter reading of side, by lower button 321, infrared copying instrument moves right with groove, infrared before being moved to left window The port of the port alignment right side electric energy meter of meter-copy device, selects meter reading mode, carries out meter reading to right side electric energy meter, meter reading has worked At sliding block moves back into left end.
Although above-mentioned be described in conjunction with specific embodiment of the attached drawing to invention, not to the scope of the present invention Limitation, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to make the creative labor and can make Various modifications or changes still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of semi-automatic meter reading ammeter box, including cabinet (1), chamber door (2), opened on the chamber door (2) there are two window (21), The rear that ammeter is located at window (21) is mounted in cabinet, which is characterized in that
A strip sliding slot (31) is fixed with below window on the front side wall of chamber door (2), wherein the sliding slot is in front and back two One horizontal slide is respectively set in side wall, a sliding block (312) that can be slided in sliding slot is set, under the sliding slot (31) The through-hole (311) of a strip is provided among wall;
Horizontal positioned cylindrical shell (32), the shell and chamber door (2) and sliding slot (31) are equipped in the left side of chamber door (2) Left side wall fix, middle position is fixedly installed with a motor (33), the side of shell (32) on lower wall inside housings On the button (321) of control motor (33) is installed, one disk (34) is set in the top of motor, the disk (34) is intermediate It is provided with a through-hole for being greater than motor shaft diameter, disk (34) is inserted in motor shaft and is fixed on motor (33), installation on the upside of disk First gear (35), the first gear (35) are fixedly arranged at the upside of disk (34), and first gear (35) middle position is opened There is the through-hole that motor shaft can be made to pass through, rotating bar (36) is set in the upper end of first gear, the rotating bar (36) is equipped with and tooth The Kong Bingyu gear shaft consolidation that wheel shaft matches, in the case where motor (33) drive, rotating bar (36) turns above in first gear (35) Dynamic, the other end of rotating bar (36) connects second gear (37), and second gear (37) can be on rotating bar (36) around fixed axis Rotation, second gear (37) and rotating bar (36) form revolute pair, wherein the second gear (37) is identical and rigid by two Connected planetary gear set on the upside of rotating bar at being additionally provided with wherein the first planetary gear (371) same to first gear (35) is meshed Third gear (38), the third gear (38) can rotate on rotating bar (36) around fixed axis, wherein the third gear It is meshed with the second planetary gear (372), being equipped with one in the top of third gear can be around third gear upper side periphery little water The dynamic connecting rod (39) of flat turn, the other end of the connecting rod (39) and the lower end of sliding block (312) are rotatablely connected.
2. a kind of semi-automatic meter reading ammeter box as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the diameter of the first gear (35) It is three times of the first planetary gear (371) diameter, first planetary gear (371), the second planetary gear (372) and third gear (38) Diameter is identical.
3. a kind of semi-automatic meter reading ammeter box as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that set in the left end of the cabinet (1) Have a support plate (11), the support plate is the rectangular slab that front end is ramp shaped, and the support plate is located at the downside of shell (32).
4. a kind of semi-automatic meter reading ammeter box as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper end of the sliding block (312) is solid Surely there are a groove (313), wherein the groove (313) is made of one block of level board and two vertical plates.
5. a kind of semi-automatic meter reading ammeter box as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the front side wall of the sliding slot (31) to Upper protrusion, and top upper end outstanding is a horizontal positioned triangular prism-shaped.
6. a kind of semi-automatic meter reading ammeter box as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the front side wall material of the sliding slot (31) Material is colorless and transparent organic glass.
7. a kind of semi-automatic meter reading ammeter box as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet (1) and chamber door (2) it Between be equipped with lockset, the chamber door (2) can rotate around the door-hinge of right end.
8. a kind of semi-automatic meter reading ammeter box as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the motor (33) is using servo electricity Machine.
CN201611050950.0A 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 A kind of semi-automatic meter reading ammeter box Active CN106443112B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611050950.0A CN106443112B (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 A kind of semi-automatic meter reading ammeter box

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611050950.0A CN106443112B (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 A kind of semi-automatic meter reading ammeter box

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CN106443112B true CN106443112B (en) 2018-11-30

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108448426A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-08-24 国网浙江省电力公司丽水供电公司 Outdoor electricity meter box
CN108732395B (en) * 2018-07-09 2020-11-10 国网山东省电力公司莱芜供电公司 Meter reading support
CN112258827B (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-08-24 杭州百富电子技术有限公司 Ammeter box convenient for meter reading and meter reading method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB455213A (en) * 1935-03-11 1936-10-12 British Electric Meters Ltd Improvements in and relating to coin-freed prepayment meter
CN201358871Y (en) * 2009-03-04 2009-12-09 肖业初 Generating set utilizing water gravity
CN202834666U (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-03-27 国家电网公司 Metering reading frame
CN204287275U (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-04-22 国家电网公司 With the wall-electric energy metering box of slide rail
CN105844884A (en) * 2016-05-07 2016-08-10 徐帆 Meter reading device with intelligent display function
CN105869376A (en) * 2016-05-07 2016-08-17 徐帆 Intelligent meter reading equipment with automatic lifting function

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB455213A (en) * 1935-03-11 1936-10-12 British Electric Meters Ltd Improvements in and relating to coin-freed prepayment meter
CN201358871Y (en) * 2009-03-04 2009-12-09 肖业初 Generating set utilizing water gravity
CN202834666U (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-03-27 国家电网公司 Metering reading frame
CN204287275U (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-04-22 国家电网公司 With the wall-electric energy metering box of slide rail
CN105844884A (en) * 2016-05-07 2016-08-10 徐帆 Meter reading device with intelligent display function
CN105869376A (en) * 2016-05-07 2016-08-17 徐帆 Intelligent meter reading equipment with automatic lifting function

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