CN106442031A - Automatic sampling device for malodorous gas - Google Patents
Automatic sampling device for malodorous gas Download PDFInfo
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- CN106442031A CN106442031A CN201610895304.8A CN201610895304A CN106442031A CN 106442031 A CN106442031 A CN 106442031A CN 201610895304 A CN201610895304 A CN 201610895304A CN 106442031 A CN106442031 A CN 106442031A
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008786 sensory perception of smell Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001411320 Eriogonum inflatum Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 3
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical compound CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000206 health hazard Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009131 signaling function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/22—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
- G01N1/24—Suction devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0062—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the measuring method or the display, e.g. intermittent measurement or digital display
- G01N33/0063—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the measuring method or the display, e.g. intermittent measurement or digital display using a threshold to release an alarm or displaying means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/12—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to undesired emission of substances, e.g. pollution alarms
- G08B21/14—Toxic gas alarms
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
Provided is an automatic sampling device for malodorous gas. The automatic sampling device comprises a seal box, a measurement control unit and a gas concentration monitoring and alarming unit; the gas concentration monitoring and alarming unit comprises a concentration measurement module and an alarming module, and the alarming module sends an alarming signal to the measurement control unit after the odor concentration exceeds the set threshold value concentration; the seal box is internally provided with a gas bag collecting sampling gas, the gas bag is provided with a gas bag gas nipple which penetrates through the seal box to be connected to one end of a two-way solenoid valve, and the other end of the two-way solenoid valve is connected with a sampling inlet; the measurement control unit comprises a monitoring and alarming signal processing module receiving the alarming signal, a solenoid valve control module and a sampling pump control module, and the solenoid valve control module is electrically connected with the two-way solenoid valve so as to control switching-on and switching-off of the two-way solenoid valve. The sampling device is used for achieving on-site automatic identifying and sampling of the malodorous gas, and the problem that the best opportunity of sampling is missed due to the fact that a traditional method depends on artificial olfaction is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental protection and environmental monitoring, further to a kind of automatic sampling cartridge of foul gas
Put.
Background technology
Stench is peculiar smell in the materials such as big gas and water, discarded object acts on the sense of smell thinking of people and quilt by air dielectric
A kind of detected by scent pollution of perception.Foul gas refers to that all stimulate olfactory organ to cause people not steal fast and damage life cycle
The gaseous matter in border.The species of foul gas is a lot, and so far, the sense of smell with people is that appreciable odorant has 4
Kind more than 000, in recent years, to various unusual odors, the discontented mood causing and charge event are continuously increased people.
The collection of atmospheric environment foul gas adopts vacuum glass bottle spot sampling, or by the way of vacuum tank air bag
Carry out.At present, vacuum tank sampler is mostly manual hand manipulation and is sampled, and sampling process needs sample collector to have been at
In the middle of pollution environment, rely on sample collector's osmesthesia stink to produce, determine sampling opportunity, will by the subnormal ambient of sampler
Gas sucks in gas production bag.There is following drawback in this kind of method of sampling, and 1, be exposed to foul gas ring for a long time as sample collector
In border, human body olfactory sensibility itself can decline, and the identification to stink judges to become not sensitive;2 foul gas this as having
Malicious pernicious gas, human body sucks for a long time and can cause dizziness, nausea, or even other health hazard.
A kind of sample mode of prior art is using sampling bottle sampling, is pumped into sampling bottle first with aspiration pump before sampling
Negative pressure state, is then stoppered with bottle stopper, takes pollution sources scene to, relies on the sense of smell of sampling people to judge sampling opportunity, when stink comes
When, open bottle stopper gas and lean on negative pressure to enter sampling bottle, then cover bottle stopper, complete the collection of a sample.
But, sampling bottle easy gas leakage in transportation, causes vacuum to decline, or even disappears, take spot sampling to
Bottle will be unable in atmospheric pressure state sample;In addition sampling bottle is bulky, and glass material is frangible, not readily portable;Work as sample collector
When being exposed to for a long time in foul gas environment, human body olfactory sensibility itself can decline, and the identification to stink judges to become not
Enough sensitive;Originally as toxic and harmful, human body sucks and can cause dizziness, nausea foul gas for a long time, or even other strong
Health endangers.
The sample mode of another prior art is to be controlled by vacuum sampling devices, and sampler bag is placed in vacuum tank
Interior, sampling opportunity is differentiated according to sampling people's sense of smell, when foul gas comes, manually operated enforcement sampling.
However, sample collector needs, always near sampling apparatus, to wait opportunity to be sampled, when sampling people is exposed to evil for a long time
When in odour environment, human body olfactory sensibility itself can decline, and the identification to stink judges to become not sensitive;Foul gas
, as toxic and harmful, human body sucks for a long time and can cause dizziness, nausea for this, or even other health hazard.
Content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of foul gas automatic sampling apparatus, above-mentioned existing to solve
At least one technical problem in technology.
(2) technical scheme
For solving the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of foul gas automatic sampling apparatus, controls including seal box, measurement
Unit and gas concentration monitoring, alarming unit, wherein, described gas concentration monitoring, alarming unit includes measurement of concetration module and report
Alert module, described measurement of concetration module is used for the odor concentration in monitoring of environmental, and described alarm module is used for dense in described foul smell
Degree sends alarm signal to described measure-controlling unit after exceeding the threshold concentration of setting;It is provided with a collection in described seal box
The airbag of sample gas, described airbag offers an airbag valve, and described airbag valve passes described seal box and connects further
To one end of two three-way electromagnetic valves, the other end of described two three-way electromagnetic valves connects sample inlet;Described measure-controlling unit includes connecing
Receive monitoring, alarming signal processing module, solenoid valve control module and the sampling pump control module of described alarm signal, described electromagnetism
Valve control module is electrically connected with described two three-way electromagnetic valves to control the ON/OFF of two three-way electromagnetic valves, described sampling pump control module
For controlling the on/off of described sampling air pump.
Preferably, internal and there is outside airbag an intermediate space in described seal box, seal box offers one
Seal box valve, this seal box valve connects the air inlet of the first two-bit triplet magnetic valve and second liang respectively by a three-way pipe
The gas outlet of position-3-way solenoid valve, the common port of the first two-bit triplet magnetic valve and the second two-bit triplet magnetic valve connects respectively to be adopted
The air inlet of sample air pump and gas outlet, the air inlet of the gas outlet of the first two-bit triplet magnetic valve and the first two-bit triplet magnetic valve
It is connected with air, entered by the first two-bit triplet magnetic valve and the second two-bit triplet solenoid valve control vacuum tank connection sampling air pump
Gas port or gas outlet are to blow or air-breathing to described intermediate space respectively;Described solenoid valve control module is also connected with described
One or two position-3-way solenoid valve and the second two-bit triplet magnetic valve.
Preferably, described air inlet and gas outlet are connected to air pump of sampling, and control air inlet by air pump of sampling or go out
Gas.
Preferably, described measure-controlling unit also includes remotely control processing module, and this remotely control processing module is used for
Communicate with exterior terminal, the instruction gathering foul smell and terminating collection foul smell to receive outside to start, control described magnetic valve and adopt
The ON/OFF of sample air pump.
Preferably, sampling apparatus also includes measuring the pressure sensor of the pressure state of described intermediate space, corresponding institute
State measure-controlling unit and include a pressure measuring module, this pressure measuring module is electrically connected with described pressure sensor, in order to
Receive and process the measurement data of described pressure sensor.
Preferably, described alarm module passes through wired or wireless mode to described measure-controlling unit transmission alarm signal
Number.
Preferably, sampling apparatus also includes a support, to support described foul gas automatic sampling apparatus.
Preferably, described sealing box material is transparent plastics material.
Preferably, described measure-controlling unit is integrated in an on-chip system.
Preferably, sampling apparatus also includes operating Display processing module, to arrange running parameter, display module state or place
Reason module corresponding function.
(3) beneficial effect
By technique scheme it can be seen that the foul gas automatic sampling apparatus of the present invention are compared to prior art
Have the beneficial effects that:
(1) compare vacuum sampling bottle collection foul smell, the present invention adopt seal box in placement airbag by the way of, in airbag storage
Deposit sample gas, it is to avoid Dewar bottle gas leakage in transportation, cause vacuum to decline, or even disappear, take spot sampling to
Bottle will be unable in atmospheric pressure state sample, and compares Dewar bottle sampling, and this device avoids interference gas and is mixed into, and makes the sample collecting
Product are more standby representative;And compare that Dewar bottle sampling bottle is bulky, glass material is frangible, not readily portable, this apparatus body
Long-pending little easily portable.
(2) pass through to control intermediate space between seal box and airbag is blown or air-breathing, control airbag sampling and discharge
Gas, controls sampling process;
(3) compare sample collector and be exposed to sampling in foul gas environment for a long time, cause human body olfactory sensibility itself
Can decline, the identification to stink judges to become not sensitive, and the health hazard to human body, this device is processed by alarm signal
Module and remote signal processing module, can achieve that setting foul smell sensor according to gas concentration samples limit value automatically, realizes long-range
Operation, automatically samples, had both avoided the olfactory fatigue that human body causes in foul smell environment, and it also avoid the wound of foul smell Environmental insults
Evil;
(4) threshold concentration passing through to set in gas concentration monitoring, alarming unit sends alarm signal, measure-controlling unit
Automatically control seal box and carry out foul smell sampling, realize automated job.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic appearance of one embodiment of the invention vacuum tank sampler.
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of the foul gas automatic sampling apparatus of invention one embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the workflow diagram of the foul gas automatic sampling apparatus of one embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and reference
Accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
According to the basic conception of the present invention, provide a kind of foul gas automatic sampling apparatus, control including seal box, measurement
Unit and gas concentration monitoring, alarming unit, the odor concentration in described gas concentration monitoring, alarming unit monitoring of environmental to institute
State measure-controlling unit and send alarm signal, measure-controlling unit possesses reception and processes described alarm signal function and can control
Airbag in described seal box completes foul smell sampling.
As shown in Fig. 2 foul gas concentration monitor alarm unit includes measurement of concetration module and alarm module, described concentration
Measurement module is used for the odor concentration in monitoring of environmental, and described alarm module is used for exceeding the threshold value of setting in described odor concentration
Alarm signal is sent to described measure-controlling unit during concentration.This foul gas concentration monitor alarm unit can be chosen on market
The foul gas detector with alarm signal output function that has it is also possible to designed, designed, realize odor concentration detection and
Alarm signal function is sent during the odor concentration exceeding setting.This foul gas concentration monitor alarm unit needs after powering
First setting needs to monitor the alarm concentration value of stench project gas, starts instrument concentration monitor work(after being provided with warning concentration
Energy.After foul gas concentration reaches setting alarming value, instrument is reported to the police, and notifies measure-controlling unit to carry out subsequent sampling
Task.
It should be noted that the foul gas of the present invention refers to that all stimulate olfactory organ to cause people unhappy and destroy
The gaseous matter of living environment.
Foul gas concentration monitor alarm unit can be with measure-controlling unit and seal box integrated design it is also possible to divide
Open up meter, can be communicated by wireless or wired mode between them, exceed report during threshold value to transmit odor concentration
Alert signal.Gas concentration monitoring, alarming unit is arranged in environment space to be measured, can be by remote control or the mode control such as manually
System switch.Measure-controlling unit and seal box combine and can use as independent vacuum tank sampler.
According to 8 kinds of item controlled design foul gas prisons of regulation in GB14554-93 (emission standard for odor pollutants) table 1
Survey alarm, cooperation air bag sampler for vacuum box uses, and sample collector can tentatively show gas concentration result according to alarm, from
Row setting gas concentration warning trigger value, after gas concentration exceedes trigger value, foul gas monitoring alarm instrument is by alarm signal
Pass to vacuum tank sampler, vacuum tank sampler understands whether automatic decision is started sampling or incited somebody to action by remotely control processing module
Signal remote transmission, to sample collector, is realized starting sampling to the sampling of foul gas sample automatic or Remote in time,
Effectively prevent sample collector and be exposed to pollution scene for a long time and cause human injury, it also avoid human body olfactory fatigue and affect
Judgement to foul odour concentration level.
As shown in figure 1, seal box and measure-controlling unit can be integrated in a vacuum tank sampler, to be convenient for carrying
And real-time sampling.
The schematic perspective view of the vacuum tank sampler of Fig. 1 mono- specific embodiment, including the support 5 of bottom, support is preferred
For A-frame, the height of support can be with up-down adjustment;Also include seal box 1, seal box is internally provided with a collection sampling gas
The airbag of body, described airbag offers an airbag valve 2, and described airbag valve passes described seal box 1 and is further attached to two
One end of three-way electromagnetic valve, the other end of described two three-way electromagnetic valves connects sample inlet (shown in Figure 2).The airbag valve of sampling
2 are placed in need to sampling in environment.Foul gas concentration monitor warning system detects after gas concentration exceedes setting value, vacuum tank
Sampler starts gas collecting program.Sample after starting, at two three-way electromagnetic valves being connected with the sampling airbag valve in seal box
In opening, realize the UNICOM of airbag and sampling foul smell, the sampling gas circuit startup optimization with another valve of seal box UNICOM, reality
The collection of existing foul smell.Close two three-way electromagnetic valves of sampling airbag valve UNICOM, sealing preserve gas after sampling terminates, prevent smelly
Gas leakage, so that subsequent analysis.
Wherein, inside described seal box 1, there is outside airbag an intermediate space simultaneously, seal box 1 offers one close
Joint sealing valve, this seal box valve passes through three-way pipe air inlet and second threeway with the first two-bit triplet magnetic valve respectively
Electromagnetism valve air gate connects, and the common port of the first two-bit triplet magnetic valve and the second two-bit triplet connects entering of sampling air pump respectively
Gas port and gas outlet, the air inlet of the gas outlet of the first two-bit triplet magnetic valve and the first two-bit triplet magnetic valve is with air even
Connect, the air inlet of sampling air pump can be realized by solenoid valve control module to the control of two two-bit triplet magnetic valves and give vent to anger
The mouth intermediate space UNICOM with seal box respectively, thus realize the air-breathing to seal box intermediate space and air blowing.In foul gas
Concentration monitor warning system detect gas concentration exceeded after, vacuum tank sampler start gas collecting program, sampling air pump open
Dynamic pumping, two two-bit triplet magnetic valve switching gas circuits are blown or air-breathing to the intermediate space in seal box, make to produce in seal box
Raw malleation or negative pressure, make the passive exhaust of airbag or pumping complete to sample.Pass through pressure sensor real-time monitoring true in sampling process
Pressure in empty van, measure-controlling unit can manually arrange sampled pressure limit value, when monitoring that in vacuum tank, pressure reaches setting value
When control sampling air pump to quit work, connect two three-way electromagnetic valves that mouth is connected simultaneously with airbag and close gas circuits, it is to avoid gather gas and let out
Leakage, realizes automatic decision and the control of sampling process.When measure-controlling unit output air blowing signal, two two-bit triplet electromagnetism
Vavle switching gas circuit mode of communicating makes intermediate space and the sampling air pump gas outlet UNICOM of seal box, and now sampling air pump is to seal box
Air blowing makes to produce malleation in seal box, and the sampler bag in compressing seal box is thus discharge the gas in sampler bag;When measurement control
During unit processed output air blowing signal, two two-bit triplet magnetic valve switching gas circuit mode of communicating make the intermediate space of seal box and adopt
Sample air pump air inlet UNICOM, air pump of now sampling, to seal box air-breathing, makes seal box produce negative pressure, thus passive makes environment gas
In body press-in sampling airbag.Pass through pressure in pressure sensor real-time monitoring seal box, pressure reaches one during sample
After determining threshold value, automatic switchover gas circuit state realizes pumping and degassing function.When sampling will at the end of collection pressure reach setting and adopt
Close magnetic valve sealed air pocket at sampling bag gas nozzle after sample negative pressure value, then stop sampling pump operating, and by remotely control
Reason module notifies sample collector's sampling to terminate.
Preferably, described sealing box material is transparent plastics material.
As shown in Fig. 2 described measure-controlling unit also includes remotely control processing module, this remotely control processing module is used
In communicating with exterior terminal, to receive the instruction that outside foul smell collection starts and terminates, control the gas circuit switching of described magnetic valve.
Sample collector can set automatic sampling configuration or Remote sampling configuration, under Remote sampling configuration, by controlling
Terminal sends sampled signal to this remotely control processing module, so that airbag is sampled;After the completion of sampling, system is automatically stopped
Sample, and sampling ending message is sent by remotely control processing module and inform that sampling terminates to sample collector's control terminal.
As shown in Fig. 2 measure-controlling unit includes described monitoring, alarming signal processing module, solenoid valve control module and adopts
Sample pump control module, described solenoid valve control module is electrically connected with described two three-way electromagnetic valves and two-bit triplet magnetic valve to control
Air circuit breaker or switching, described sampling pump control module is used for controlling the on/off of described sampling air pump.
Preferably, measure-controlling unit can also include remotely control processing module, remotely control processing module be used for
PCT communicates, and to receive the instruction that outside foul smell gathers beginning and end, controls the switch of described magnetic valve or cuts
Change.
Preferably, measure-controlling unit includes a pressure measuring module, this pressure measuring module and described pressure sensor
It is electrically connected with, in order to receive and to process the measurement data of described pressure sensor.
Preferably, measure-controlling unit includes operating Display processing module, is connected with other modules of measure-controlling unit,
To arrange Instrument working parameter and to show other module status or process other module corresponding functions.Corresponding have one in outside
The host service function screen 3 that can show and operate.
In the present embodiment, each functional module of measure-controlling unit can all be integrated in an on-chip system.
As shown in figure 3, being the typical workflow diagram of this sampling apparatus.
First operationally, instrument is started shooting, then instrument can be set and carry out airbag cleaning, then pass through monitoring, alarming
Signal processing module to density real-time monitoring alarming signal transacting, monitors whether concentration exceedes given threshold, continue if not into
Row monitoring, if exceeded, automatically control magnetic valve and sampling air pump work by measure-controlling unit, carries out foul smell sampling.
When sample completes, close magnetic valve sealed air pocket, note remote notification sampling engineer, terminate sampling.
Another mode of operation is to send startup sampled signal by control terminal and start to remotely control processing module
Carry out sample collection, the sampling of system automatic decision completes and terminates to sample.
By the above, describe a kind of indirect type intelligent automation foul gas sample devices, be used for realizing stench
The automatic identification sampling of gas scene, solves conventional method and relies on Artificial Olfactory to distinguish odor concentration, implement what hand sampling brought
Olfactory fatigue, thus causing olfactory sensibility to decline, leads to miss the problems such as sample the best opportunity, it also avoid the people that samples simultaneously
Have been at potential health of human body in the middle of toxic and harmful environment dangerous.
Particular embodiments described above, has carried out detailed further to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect
Describing in detail bright it should be understood that the foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, being not limited to the present invention, all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement done etc., should be included in the protection of the present invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of foul gas automatic sampling apparatus, including seal box, measure-controlling unit and gas concentration monitoring, alarming unit,
It is characterized in that:
Described gas concentration monitoring, alarming unit includes measurement of concetration module and alarm module, and described measurement of concetration module is used for supervising
Survey the odor concentration in environment, described alarm module is used for after described odor concentration exceedes the threshold concentration of setting to described survey
Amount control unit sends alarm signal;
It is provided with the airbag of collection sample gas, described airbag offers an airbag valve, described airbag in described seal box
Valve passes one end that described seal box is further attached to two three-way electromagnetic valves, and the other end of described two three-way electromagnetic valves connects sampling
Entrance;Described measure-controlling unit includes monitoring, alarming signal processing module, the solenoid valve control mould receiving described alarm signal
Block and sampling pump control module, described solenoid valve control module is electrically connected with described two three-way electromagnetic valves to control two three-way electromagnetic valves
ON/OFF, described sampling pump control module be used for control described sampling air pump on/off.
2. foul gas automatic sampling apparatus according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described seal box internal and
There is outside airbag an intermediate space, seal box offers a seal box valve, this seal box valve passes through a three-way pipe
Connect the air inlet of the first two-bit triplet magnetic valve and the gas outlet of the second two-bit triplet magnetic valve, the first two-bit triplet electricity respectively
The common port of magnet valve and the second two-bit triplet magnetic valve connects air inlet and the gas outlet of sampling air pump, the first two-bit triplet respectively
The air inlet of the gas outlet of magnetic valve and the first two-bit triplet magnetic valve is connected with air, by the first two-bit triplet magnetic valve and
Second two-bit triplet solenoid valve control vacuum tank connection sampling air pump air inlet or gas outlet are with respectively to described intermediate space
Blow or air-breathing;Described solenoid valve control module is also connected with described first two-bit triplet magnetic valve and the second two-bit triplet electromagnetism
Valve.
3. foul gas automatic sampling apparatus according to claim 2 are it is characterised in that described air inlet and gas outlet are equal
Connect to sampling air pump, air inlet is controlled by air pump of sampling or gives vent to anger.
4. foul gas automatic sampling apparatus according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described measure-controlling unit also wraps
Include remotely control processing module, this remotely control processing module is used for communicating with exterior terminal, with receive outside start to gather smelly
Gas and the instruction terminating collection foul smell, control described magnetic valve and the ON/OFF of sampling air pump.
5. foul gas automatic sampling apparatus according to claim 2 are it is characterised in that also include measuring sky in the middle of described
Between pressure state pressure sensor, corresponding described measure-controlling unit includes a pressure measuring module, this pressure measxurement
Module is electrically connected with described pressure sensor, in order to receive and to process the measurement data of described pressure sensor.
6. foul gas automatic sampling apparatus according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described alarm module is by wired
Or wireless mode sends alarm signal to described measure-controlling unit.
7. foul gas automatic sampling apparatus according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that also include a support, to support
Described foul gas automatic sampling apparatus.
8. foul gas automatic sampling apparatus according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described sealing box material is transparent
Plastic material.
9. foul gas automatic sampling apparatus according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described measure-controlling unit is integrated
In an on-chip system.
10. shown it is characterised in that also including operation according to the arbitrary described foul gas automatic sampling apparatus of claim 1-9
Show processing module, to arrange running parameter, display module state or processing module corresponding function.
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CN201610895304.8A CN106442031A (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Automatic sampling device for malodorous gas |
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CN201610895304.8A CN106442031A (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Automatic sampling device for malodorous gas |
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Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106885883A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-06-23 | 天津市环境保护科学研究院 | A kind of stench air mass monitors the device and acquisition method of collection automatically |
CN107132105A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-05 | 南瑞通用电气智能监测诊断(武汉)有限公司 | A kind of standard gas preparation device |
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CN108593006A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-09-28 | 广东新康博思信息技术有限公司 | It is a kind of based on the pollution source management system acquired in real time |
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CN111323541A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-23 | 河北科技大学 | Sampling and sample-reserving system for volatile organic pollutant exceeding early warning air bag |
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CN112414799A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-26 | 安徽蓝之青环保科技有限公司 | Wireless remote automatic odor sampling and detecting system and sampling method thereof |
CN113686626A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-23 | 上海化工院检测有限公司 | Replaceable harmful gas detecting and sampling device |
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CN114264779A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-01 | 四川航天职业技术学院(四川航天高级技工学校) | Closed space gas detection equipment based on Internet of things |
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CN106885883A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-06-23 | 天津市环境保护科学研究院 | A kind of stench air mass monitors the device and acquisition method of collection automatically |
CN107132105A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-05 | 南瑞通用电气智能监测诊断(武汉)有限公司 | A kind of standard gas preparation device |
CN107525709A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2017-12-29 | 吉林省安全生产检测检验股份有限公司 | Automated gas divider and its operating method are tested in stench smell |
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CN109000714A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-12-14 | 广东新康博思信息技术有限公司 | It is a kind of based on the pollution source monitoring system acquired in real time |
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CN110118674B (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2021-12-28 | 攀钢集团钛业有限责任公司 | Control system and method for titanium tetrachloride sampling |
CN110118674A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-08-13 | 攀钢集团钛业有限责任公司 | Control system and method for titanium tetrachloride sampling |
US11351076B2 (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2022-06-07 | Brilliant Product Design Co., Ltd. | Air mattress control system |
CN112137814A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2020-12-29 | 比理恩设计有限公司 | Control system of air mattress |
CN110514487A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-29 | 贵州大学 | A kind of coal mining gas sample acquisitions device |
CN111323541A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-23 | 河北科技大学 | Sampling and sample-reserving system for volatile organic pollutant exceeding early warning air bag |
CN111508213A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-08-07 | 南京安元科技有限公司 | Safety production risk monitoring and early warning equipment based on risk assessment model |
CN112414799A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-26 | 安徽蓝之青环保科技有限公司 | Wireless remote automatic odor sampling and detecting system and sampling method thereof |
CN113686626A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-23 | 上海化工院检测有限公司 | Replaceable harmful gas detecting and sampling device |
CN113834702A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-12-24 | 中国建材检验认证集团股份有限公司 | Negative pressure gas production box for odor evaluation and use method thereof |
CN113834702B (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2024-05-28 | 中国建材检验认证集团股份有限公司 | Use method of negative pressure gas production box for odor evaluation |
CN114264779A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-01 | 四川航天职业技术学院(四川航天高级技工学校) | Closed space gas detection equipment based on Internet of things |
CN115508158A (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2022-12-23 | 江苏华创检测技术服务有限公司科技研发中心 | Portable foul gas fast sampler |
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