CN106441755A - Spring force measuring device applied to engine waveform spring and measuring method thereof - Google Patents

Spring force measuring device applied to engine waveform spring and measuring method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106441755A
CN106441755A CN201611209190.3A CN201611209190A CN106441755A CN 106441755 A CN106441755 A CN 106441755A CN 201611209190 A CN201611209190 A CN 201611209190A CN 106441755 A CN106441755 A CN 106441755A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chassis
dial gauge
spring
standard ring
spring force
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Granted
Application number
CN201611209190.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106441755B (en
Inventor
金秀芬
李平
夏启全
罗大臣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AECC Guizhou Liyang Aviation Power Co Ltd
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Guizhou Liyang Aerospace Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611209190.3A priority Critical patent/CN106441755B/en
Publication of CN106441755A publication Critical patent/CN106441755A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M5/00Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings
    • G01M5/0041Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings by determining deflection or stress
    • G01M5/005Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings by determining deflection or stress by means of external apparatus, e.g. test benches or portable test systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a spring force measuring device applied to an engine waveform spring. The measuring device comprises a counter weight block, a standard ring, a chassis, a dial gauge stand and high support legs, wherein the standard ring is mounted on the chassis; the counter weight block passes through the standard ring and is connected with a matching hole formed in the chassis; the dial gauge stand is mounted under the chassis through a screw and a cylindrical pin; a dial gauge is fixed on the dial gauge stand by a dial gauge clamp; the high support legs are fixedly mounted under the chassis. A spring force measuring method comprises the following steps: firstly enabling the lower end of the counter weight block to pass through the standard ring and be connected with the standard ring, placing the counter weight block on the chassis through the matching hole in the chassis, and observing the dial gauge and adjusting a pointer to zero; taking out the standard ring, replacing the standard ring with a waveform spring, repeating the operations, observing change of the dial gauge via the standard ring and the waveform spring under the gravity of the counter weight block, determining whether the change of the dial gauge is within a free height range according to the change magnitude of the dial gauge, and then determining whether the spring force meets a design requirement.

Description

A kind of spring force measuring device for electromotor wavy spring and measuring method
Technical field
The invention belongs to aero-engine processing technique field is and in particular to a kind of spring for electromotor wavy spring Force measuring device and measuring method.
Background technology
In the numerous part of aero-engine, the design requirement of wherein wavy spring is spring in free height H0When, bullet Spring force is in certain limit value.Current is mostly to be estimated roughly by workman in production scene, is extremely difficult to design requirement, causes zero Part is scrapped.
For realizing to wavy spring precompression mechanical test;The Chinese patent of Publication No. CN103543006A discloses one Plant wavy spring pre-pressure testing device, including an outer frame body, be provided with wavy spring clamping device, clamping dress inside outer frame body Put and be connected by spring scale between inside ceiling panel and outer frame body top board, pull clamping device clamping by spring scale is arranged with preset force Measuring the height of wavy spring, drawing corresponding relation highly and preset force between for the wavy spring thus whether measuring wavy spring Qualified;But this test device structure is more complicated, complex operation, surveying record height when operator need in operation in measurement Value, operation need to have experience human users;Secondly, the height after needing kind of calliper spring compression in measurement, and wave recording Corresponding relation between height after spring compression and spring scale preset force, draws the preset force curve of wavy spring, and it draws bent There is deviation in line, and then affect certainty of measurement;Again, if design requirement wavy spring is sentenced when high variable quantity very little Whether disconnected spring force is qualified, draws curve and more bothers, and error is larger.
Content of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of spring force measuring device for electromotor wavy spring And measuring method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of spring force measuring device for electromotor wavy spring, including balancing weight, standard ring, chassis, dial framework and High leg, described standard ring is arranged on chassis, and described balancing weight passes through standard ring and is connected in the mating holes being arranged on chassis Together, described dial framework is arranged on below chassis by screw and straight pin, described dial framework is fixed with dial gauge by table folder, institute State high leg to be fixedly mounted on below chassis.
Table folder nut is provided with described dial gauge.
Described balancing weight both sides are provided with handle.
It is provided with counterweight above described balancing weight.
Described handle is arranged symmetrically in balancing weight both sides.
A kind of method using the above-mentioned spring force measuring device power for electromotor wavy spring, the method is first will to join Pouring weight lower end links together through standard ring, and is placed on chassis by the mating holes on chassis, observe dial gauge and by its Pointer adjusts 0;Taking-up standard ring, replaces standard ring with wavy spring, repeats aforesaid operations, and observation caliber ring and wavy spring are being joined The change that under pouring weight gravity, dial gauge occurs, you can whether the variable quantity according to dial gauge is in the range of free height, and then sentences Whether disconnected spring force reaches design requirement.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
Compared with prior art, spring force is converted to gravimetric value by the present invention, and makes balancing weight according to this gravimetric value;Mark Lead ring height H simulates spring free height value H0, in measurement apparatus, difference observation caliber ring and wavy spring are in balancing weight The change that under gravity, dial gauge occurs.By this measurement of comparison, whether the variable quantity according to dial gauge is in free height H0Model In enclosing, judge whether spring force reaches design requirement.This metering system is in production scene convenient and reliable operation, as long as operator Simply compared measurement and just can be judged that whether qualified part is, observed measurement result simple, intuitive;Even if to design requirement ripple Shape spring judges whether spring force qualified when high variable quantity very little, also can simple, intuitive judge whether qualified.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure:1- balancing weight, 2- standard ring, 3- chassis, 4- dial framework, the high leg of 5-, 6- screw, 7- straight pin, 8- indicates Table, 9- table presss from both sides nut, and 10- table presss from both sides, 11- handle, 12- counterweight.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme be described further below, but claimed scope be not limited to described.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of spring force measuring device for electromotor wavy spring of the present invention and measurement side Method, including balancing weight 1, standard ring 2, chassis 3, dial framework 4 and high leg 5, described standard ring 2 is arranged on chassis 3, described counterweight Block 1 passes through standard ring 2 and connects together with the mating holes being arranged on chassis 3, and described dial framework 4 passes through screw 6 and straight pin 7 is installed Below chassis 3, described dial framework 4 is fixed with dial gauge 8 by table folder 10, described high leg 5 is fixedly mounted under chassis 3 Side.High leg 5 is fixed on chassis 3 surrounding, to play firm supporting role for three or four.
Table folder nut 9 is provided with described dial gauge 8.Press from both sides the setting height(from bottom) of nut 9 scalable dial gauge 8 by table, with Reach different measurement effects.
Described balancing weight 1 both sides are provided with handle 11.Can be with rotating weight block 1 by handle 11, next is installed in place, with When be easy to the dismounting of balancing weight 1.
It is provided with counterweight 12 above described balancing weight 1.Counterweight 12 is used for adjusting the weight of balancing weight 1.
Described handle 11 is arranged symmetrically in balancing weight 1 both sides.So that balancing weight 1 does not produce skew, and then improve survey Accuracy of measurement.
A kind of spring force is measured using the above-mentioned spring force measuring device for electromotor wavy spring and measuring method The spring force minima of measured spring is converted to gravimetric value by method first, and arranges balancing weight 1 and handss according to this gravimetric value The gross weight of handle 11;Standard ring 2 is the overall dimensions of analog waveform spring, spring free high angle value H0;Balancing weight 1 passes through standard Ring 2 is connected together by the mating holes with chassis 3, keeps the backlash freedom between phase accessory to move;Keep the gauge outfit of dial gauge 8 The small end end face of balancing weight 1 can be touched.
As shown in figure 1, balancing weight 1 lower end, in measurement, is first linked together through standard ring 2, and passes through by the present invention Mating holes on chassis 3 is placed on chassis 3, observes dial gauge 8 and its pointer is adjusted 0;Taking-up standard ring 2, is replaced with wavy spring Dehorn lead ring 2, repeats aforesaid operations, observation caliber ring 2 and the wavy spring change that dial gauge 8 occurs under balancing weight 1 gravity. If balancing weight 1 weight not, can be placed on balancing weight 1 to carry out regulating weight above with counterweight 12, until the maximum of spring force, Observe the change of dial gauge 8 simultaneously in the range of design requirement, to judge whether spring force reaches design requirement.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of spring force measuring device for electromotor wavy spring it is characterised in that:Including balancing weight (1), standard ring (2), chassis (3), dial framework (4) and high leg (5), described standard ring (2) is arranged on chassis (3), and described balancing weight (1) passes through Standard ring (2) and the mating holes being arranged on chassis (3) connect together, and described dial framework (4) passes through screw (6) and straight pin (7) It is arranged on below chassis (3), described dial framework (4) is upper to be fixed with dial gauge (8) by table folder (10), and described high leg (5) is fixing It is arranged on below chassis (3).
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of spring force measuring device for electromotor wavy spring it is characterised in that:Described Table folder nut (9) is provided with dial gauge (8).
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of spring force measuring device for electromotor wavy spring it is characterised in that:Described Balancing weight (1) both sides are provided with handle (11).
4. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of spring force measuring device for electromotor wavy spring it is characterised in that:Described It is provided with counterweight (12) above balancing weight (1).
5. as claimed in claim 3 a kind of spring force measuring device for electromotor wavy spring it is characterised in that:Described Handle (11) is arranged symmetrically in balancing weight (1) both sides.
6. a kind of employing is used for the spring force measuring device power of electromotor wavy spring as described in claim 1 to 5 any one Method, the method is first balancing weight (1) lower end to link together through standard ring (2), and by the cooperation on chassis (3) Hole is placed on chassis (3), observes dial gauge (8) and its pointer is adjusted 0;Taking-up standard ring (2), replaces standard ring with wavy spring (2), aforesaid operations, observation caliber ring (2) and the wavy spring change that dial gauge (8) occurs under balancing weight (1) gravity are repeated, According to (8) variable quantity of dial gauge whether in the range of free height, and then can judge whether spring force reaches design requirement.
CN201611209190.3A 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 A kind of spring force measuring device and measuring method for engine waveform spring Active CN106441755B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611209190.3A CN106441755B (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 A kind of spring force measuring device and measuring method for engine waveform spring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611209190.3A CN106441755B (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 A kind of spring force measuring device and measuring method for engine waveform spring

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CN106441755B CN106441755B (en) 2018-09-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110142440A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-08-20 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of T shape thin-section casting pedestal boring grab

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5315200A (en) * 1992-07-16 1994-05-24 Ford Motor Company Electrical motor stator installation
CN201306993Y (en) * 2008-11-27 2009-09-09 江苏微特利电机制造有限公司 Simple detection device for elastic indexes of wave washer
CN103543006A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-01-29 山东华力电机集团股份有限公司 Wave spring pre-pressure testing device
CN204461734U (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-07-08 西安旭志石油工程服务有限责任公司 A kind of instrument for measuring flexible member load values
CN206281626U (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-06-27 贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 A kind of spring force measuring device for engine wavy spring

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5315200A (en) * 1992-07-16 1994-05-24 Ford Motor Company Electrical motor stator installation
CN201306993Y (en) * 2008-11-27 2009-09-09 江苏微特利电机制造有限公司 Simple detection device for elastic indexes of wave washer
CN103543006A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-01-29 山东华力电机集团股份有限公司 Wave spring pre-pressure testing device
CN204461734U (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-07-08 西安旭志石油工程服务有限责任公司 A kind of instrument for measuring flexible member load values
CN206281626U (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-06-27 贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 A kind of spring force measuring device for engine wavy spring

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110142440A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-08-20 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of T shape thin-section casting pedestal boring grab

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Address after: 550014 No. 1111 Liyang Road, Baiyun District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province

Patentee after: Chinese Hangfa Guizhou Liyang aero Power Co. Ltd.

Address before: 561102 Baiyun Town, Pingba County, Anshun City, Guizhou Province

Patentee before: Guizhou Liyang Aerospace Power Co., Ltd.