CN106440939A - Solar inner red dot collimator - Google Patents
Solar inner red dot collimator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106440939A CN106440939A CN201610389722.XA CN201610389722A CN106440939A CN 106440939 A CN106440939 A CN 106440939A CN 201610389722 A CN201610389722 A CN 201610389722A CN 106440939 A CN106440939 A CN 106440939A
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- Prior art keywords
- mcu
- electrically connected
- circuit
- pin
- red point
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- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
- F41G1/00—Sighting devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/345—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering using capacitors as storage or buffering devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J9/00—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
- H02J9/04—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
- H02J9/06—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
Abstract
The invention provides a solar inner red dot collimator. The solar inner red dot collimator comprises a shell, an inner red dot module arranged inside the shell or on the shell, a battery arranged inside the shell, a brightness regulating switch arranged on the shell, a circuit board arranged inside the shell and a solar battery arranged on the shell, and further comprises a super capacitor which is arranged inside the shell and is used for storing electric energy, wherein a processing chip MCU, an inner red dot control circuit, a voltage stabilizing circuit and a power switching circuit are arranged on the circuit board. According to the solar inner red dot collimator, a plurality of power supply manners are provided for power supply, the power supply amount of inner red dots can be automatically regulated according to voltage of solar energy, the operation is convenient, and electric energy is saved; and besides, an operator does not need to frequently change the battery or consume time to charge a storage battery, the rechargeable battery can be charged, the storage battery does not need to be specially charged, and the electric energy is saved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of photoelectric technology, and in particular in a kind of, red point takes aim at tool, and especially in solar energy, red point takes aim at tool.
Background technology
Existing interior red point is taken aim at tool and is used mostly battery, the electric energy as needed for red module work in lithium battery offer, electricity
Pond restricted lifetime, needs to change, increases use cost, also has practical rechargeable battery to provide interior electric energy needed for red work,
But this rechargeable battery needs fixing socket to be charged, need the long time to be specifically used to charge, appoint and so exist
In-convenience in use, the defect lost time.If a kind of interior red point that can be charged using solar energy can be designed take aim at tool, no
Only can be charged whenever and wherever possible, and can using sufficient solar energy, not only environmental protection and also convenient, make with longer
Use the time.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome existing interior red point to take aim at the problem that tool electricity charging is inconvenient, lose time.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides red point takes aim at tool in a kind of solar energy, including housing, be arranged in housing or
Interior red module, the battery being arranged in housing, the brightness regulating switch being arranged on housing on housing and it is arranged on housing
Interior circuit board, the solaode being arranged on housing, also include the super electricity for storing electric energy being arranged in housing
Hold, on the circuit board, include process chip MCU, interior red point control circuit, mu balanced circuit, power supply switch circuit, the MCU divides
Do not electrically connect with the brightness regulating switch, interior red point control circuit, battery;
Process chip MCU adjusts the working condition of interior red point control circuit by brightness regulating switch;
The solaode is electrically connected with power supply switch circuit, MCU respectively by mu balanced circuit, for providing MCU, interior red point
The work energy of control circuit;
The battery is rechargeable battery, and the rechargeable battery is electrically connected with MCU, mu balanced circuit respectively by power supply switch circuit
Connect, for storing electric energy or the electric energy for needed for MCU, interior red point control circuit offer work of solaode offer;
The super capacitor is electrically connected with MCU, mu balanced circuit respectively by power supply switch circuit, is carried for storing solaode
For electric energy or electric energy for needed for MCU, interior red point control circuit offer work.
In the solar energy, red point is taken aim at tool selection setting solaode and is powered with rechargeable battery cooperation, switching;Or
Person selects setting solaode to be powered with super capacitor cooperation, switching.
The mu balanced circuit includes mu balanced circuit integration module U1, resistance R1, R2, electric capacity C1, C2, the mu balanced circuit collection
The pin 6 of module U1 is become to electrically connect with the positive pole of solaode, described resistance R1, R2 are serially connected in the pipe of circuit integrated module U1
Between foot 6 and earth terminal;Electric capacity C1 is equally serially connected between the pin 6 of circuit integrated module U1 and earth terminal;The electric capacity C2
It is serially connected between the pin 1 of circuit integrated module U1 and earth terminal;The junction of resistance R1, R2 is provided with sampling 1, the sampled point
1 is electrically connected with MCU.
The power supply switch circuit is control current limiting switch circuit, the control current limiting switch circuit include controlling switch, the
Two controlling switches, resistance R4, electric capacity C3, diode D1;The input of the diode D1 and the pin 1 of circuit integrated module U1
Electrical connection, the outfan of pole pipe D1 with electrically connected with the pin 18 with MCU by resistance R4;The controlling switch respectively with two poles
The pin 3 of the outfan of pipe D1, the positive pole of rechargeable battery and MCU is electrically connected;Second controlling switch respectively with two poles
The outfan of pipe D1, can the positive pole of super capacitor and the pin 2 of MCU electrically connect, the electric capacity C3 is arranged at the pin of MCU
Between 18 and earth terminal.
The power supply switch circuit can also be current limliting-balancing circuitry, the current limliting-balancing circuitry be diode D21, D22,
The control circuit bridge that D23, D24, D25 are constituted.
The interior red point control circuit includes diode D2, D3, D4, resistance R5, R6, R7, and LED, described two
The outfan of pole pipe D2 is electrically connected with one end of resistance R5, and the input of diode D2 is electrically connected with the pin 17 of MCU, resistance R5
The other end electrically connect with the input of LED;The outfan of the diode D3 is electrically connected with one end of resistance R6, diode
The input of D3 is electrically connected with the pin 8 of MCU, and the other end of resistance R6 is electrically connected with the input of LED;The diode D4
Outfan electrically connect with one end of resistance R7, the input of diode D4 is electrically connected with the pin 9 of MCU, and resistance R7's is another
End is electrically connected with the input of LED;The outfan of the LED is electrically connected in earth terminal.
The brightness regulating switch includes to switch S1, S2, and one end of the switch S1 is electrically connected with the pin 11 of MCU, separately
One end is electrically connected with earth terminal;One end of the switch S2 is electrically connected with the pin 10 of MCU, and the other end is electrically connected with earth terminal.
It is an advantage of the invention that:In this solar energy that the present invention is provided, red point takes aim at tool, there is provided multiple power supply modes are entered
Row power supply, and the use to battery can be reduced to greatest extent, so as to reduce the loss to battery, can be by detecting electricity
The situation in pond, super capacitor and sun electricity, automatically selects power supply mode, and can be adjusted according to the voltage of solar energy automatically
The powering quantity of whole interior red point, not only facilitates, and saves electric energy, and need not frequently change battery or consuming time
Accumulator is charged, and the work electricity of MCU and interior red point control circuit can not only be met when solar powered sufficient
Can, and rechargeable battery can be charged, it is not necessary to specially accumulator is charged, saves electric energy.
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the present invention is elaborated.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that solar powered interior red point takes aim at tool schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the schematic block diagram of the control program one that red point takes aim at three kinds of power supply cases of tool in solar energy.
Fig. 3 is the power supply circuit of the control program one that red point takes aim at three kinds of power supply cases of tool in solar energy.
Fig. 4 is the schematic block diagram of the control mode two that red point takes aim at three kinds of power supply cases of tool in solar energy.
Fig. 5 is the power supply circuit of the control mode two that red point takes aim at three kinds of power supply cases of tool in solar energy.
Fig. 6 is that in solar energy, red point takes aim at the solaode of tool and the signal of two kinds of power supply mode schemes one of rechargeable battery
Block diagram.
Fig. 7 is that in solar energy, red point takes aim at the solaode of tool and the power supply of two kinds of power supply mode schemes one of rechargeable battery
Circuit diagram.
Fig. 8 is that in solar energy, red point takes aim at the solaode of tool and the signal of two kinds of power supply mode schemes two of rechargeable battery
Block diagram.
Fig. 9 is that in solar energy, red point takes aim at the solaode of tool and the power supply of two kinds of power supply mode schemes two of rechargeable battery
Circuit diagram.
Description of reference numerals:1st, solaode;2nd, brightness regulating switch.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
In order to overcome existing interior red point that the problem that tool electricity charging is inconvenient, lose time is taken aim at, a kind of Fig. 1 is present embodiments provided
Shown solar powered interior red point takes aim at tool, including housing, be arranged in housing or on housing in red module, be arranged on
Battery, the brightness regulating switch 2 being arranged on housing and the circuit board being arranged in housing in housing, is arranged on housing
Solaode 1, also includes the super capacitor for storing electric energy being arranged in housing;
From Figure 2 it can be seen that include process chip MCU, interior red point control circuit, mu balanced circuit, power supply switch circuit on circuit board,
MCU is electrically connected with the brightness regulating switch 2, interior red point control circuit, battery respectively;
MCU, interior red point control circuit, battery may be contained within the inside that interior red point takes aim at tool, brightness regulating switch 2 include switch S1,
S2, switchs S1, S2 and corresponds to "+,-" button shown in Fig. 1, and the one end for switching S1 is electrically connected with the pin 11 of MCU, the other end with connect
Ground terminal is electrically connected, and the one end for switching S2 is electrically connected with the pin 10 of MCU, and the other end is electrically connected with earth terminal, can thus be led to
Cross the working condition that switch S1, S2 adjust interior red point;MCU is also electrically connected with interior red point control circuit, is carried out for internally red point
Control.
In the solar energy, red point is taken aim at tool and is provided with three kinds of power supply modes, respectively solar cell for supplying power, battery power with
And super capacitor is powered.Solaode is electrically connected with power supply switch circuit, MCU respectively by mu balanced circuit, for providing
MCU, the work energy of interior red point control circuit;Battery is rechargeable battery, and the rechargeable battery is divided by power supply switch circuit
Do not electrically connect with MCU, mu balanced circuit, for storing the electric energy of solaode offer or carrying for MCU, interior red point control circuit
For the electric energy needed for work;Super capacitor is electrically connected with MCU, mu balanced circuit respectively by power supply switch circuit, for storage too
Electric energy or the electric energy for needed for MCU, interior red point control circuit offer work that sun energy battery is provided.
As shown in figure 3, mu balanced circuit includes mu balanced circuit integration module U1, resistance R1, R2, electric capacity C1, C2, the voltage stabilizing
The pin 6 of circuit integrated module U1 is electrically connected with the positive pole of solaode, and described resistance R1, R2 are serially connected in circuit integrated module
Between the pin 6 of U1 and earth terminal;Electric capacity C1 is equally serially connected between the pin 6 of circuit integrated module U1 and earth terminal;Described
Electric capacity C2 is serially connected between the pin 1 of circuit integrated module U1 and earth terminal;The junction of resistance R1, R2 is provided with sampling 1, should
Sampled point 1 is electrically connected with MCU.
Power supply switch circuit be control-current limiting switch circuit, the control-current limiting switch circuit include controlling switch, second
Controlling switch, resistance R4, electric capacity C3, diode D1;The input of the diode D1 is electric with the pin 1 of circuit integrated module U1
Connection, the outfan of pole pipe D1 with electrically connected with the pin 18 with MCU by resistance R4;The controlling switch respectively with diode
The pin 3 of the outfan of D1, the positive pole of rechargeable battery and MCU is electrically connected;Second controlling switch respectively with diode
The outfan of D1, can the positive pole of super capacitor and the pin 2 of MCU electrically connect, the electric capacity C3 is arranged at the pin 18 of MCU
Between earth terminal.
Interior red point control circuit includes diode D2, D3, D4, resistance R5, R6, R7, and LED, the diode
The outfan of D2 is electrically connected with one end of resistance R5, and the input of diode D2 is electrically connected with the pin 17 of MCU, and resistance R5's is another
One end is electrically connected with the input of LED;The outfan of the diode D3 is electrically connected with one end of resistance R6, diode D3's
Input is electrically connected with the pin 8 of MCU, and the other end of resistance R6 is electrically connected with the input of LED;The diode D4's is defeated
Go out end electrically connect with one end of resistance R7, the input of diode D4 is electrically connected with the pin 9 of MCU, the other end of resistance R7 and
The input electrical connection of LED;The outfan of the LED is electrically connected in earth terminal.
Switch includes to switch S1, S2, and one end of the switch S1 electrically connected with the pin 11 of MCU, the other end and earth terminal
Electrical connection;One end of the switch S2 is electrically connected with the pin 10 of MCU, and the other end is electrically connected with earth terminal.
The pin 15 of MCU is electrically connected with vdd terminal by having resistance R8, R9.
After system electrification, the charge condition of battery electric quantity, super capacitor and solaode is detected, while detecting itself
To the electricity of interior red point power supply, if solar energy electricity is required more than interior red electricity, cut-out battery is powered, with time division partial electricity
Can be charged to battery, super capacitor;If solar energy electricity is suitable with interior red electricity requirement, cut-out battery, super electricity
The charge mode of appearance, all by solar energy to the power supply of interior red point;If solar energy electricity is required less than interior red electricity, first from super
Level electric capacity carries out power taking and supplements solar powered deficiency, if solar energy and super capacitor are with reference in cannot still meeting
Electrical energy demands needed for red work, then from battery electricity-taking, so as to red power reguirements in meeting.The setting of this mode of operation
Surely battery can be protected to greatest extent, reduces the discharge and recharge number of times of battery.Due to super capacitor can unlimited number of times charge and discharge
Electricity, and the service life of rechargeable battery is affected by charging times, reduces the discharge and recharge number of times of battery, Ke Yiyan to greatest extent
The service life of long battery;And three kinds of powering mode switchings are used, and can be strengthened interior red point and be taken aim at the reliability that the power supply of tool is powered
Property, with preferably using effect.
In this solar energy, red point takes aim at tool, can be automatically selected by detection battery electric quantity and the situation of sun electricity
Power supply mode, and can not only facilitate, and save according to the powering quantity of red point in the voltage adjust automatically of solar energy
Electric energy, and need not frequently change battery or the consuming time is charged to accumulator, when solar powered sufficient
The work energy that can not only meet MCU and interior red point control circuit is waited, and rechargeable battery can be charged, it is not necessary to
Specially accumulator is charged, saves electric energy.
Embodiment 2:
Different from embodiment 1, the solar powered interior red point shown in the present embodiment takes aim at tool, by adopting current limliting-balancing circuitry
Control-current limiting switch circuit is replaced to carry out solaode and, super capacitor, the switching of rechargeable battery power supply state, so that
Which provides the electric energy needed for the work of MCU, interior red point control circuit.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, the current limliting-balancing circuitry is the control electricity that diode D21, D22, D23, D24, D25 are constituted
Road and bridge, described diode D21, D22, D23, D24, D25 are connected between battery, super capacitor, solaode and MCU, tool
Body connected mode as shown in figure 5, so there is no need to MCU collection information about power, its control mode by diode D21, D22,
The voltage at the two ends of D23, D24, D25 is detected, adjust power supply state, according to battery, super capacitor, solaode
Information about power, carries out automatically the output of electric energy and adjusts with supplementing.
After system electrification, if solar energy electricity is required more than interior red electricity, cut-out battery is powered, same to time division partial
Electric energy is charged to battery, super capacitor;If solar energy electricity is suitable with interior red electricity requirement, all given by solar energy
Interior red point power supply;If solar energy electricity is required less than interior red electricity, first power taking is carried out from super capacitor and supplement solar energy confession
The deficiency of electricity, if solar energy and super capacitor are with reference to the electrical energy demands that cannot still meet needed for interior red work, then
From battery electricity-taking, so as to red power reguirements in meeting.
The setting of this mode of operation can protect battery to greatest extent, reduce the access times of battery.Due to super
Electric capacity can unlimited number of times discharge and recharge, and the service life of rechargeable battery is affected by charging times, is reduced to greatest extent
The access times of battery, can extend the service life of battery;And three kinds of powering mode switchings are used, and can strengthen interior red point
The reliability that the power supply of tool is powered is taken aim at, with preferably using effect.
During work, interior red point solar powered first is taken aim at the electric power system of tool and selects the voltage of voltage stabilizing chip to be equal to battery
Charging voltage;The powering quantity user of interior red point according to the concrete condition of use environment, user adjust manually in red light
Degree.
After upper electricity, according to red point consumption charge condition in current, the diode D1 in balancing circuitry can distribute electric energy automatically,
Specific as follows:
When solar energy electricity is required more than interior red electricity, cut-out battery is powered, with time division partial electric energy to rechargeable battery
It is charged;
When solar energy electricity is suitable with interior red electricity requirement, cut-out battery is powered all by solar energy to the power supply of interior red point;
When solar energy electricity is required less than interior red electricity, from battery electricity-taking, interior red power reguirements are met.
Scheme shown in the embodiment, it is not necessary in the powering quantity balancing circuitry of the actually detected solaode of MCU
The situation that diode D1 can be charged automatically according to the power supply state of solaode, discharge.
The program again may be by detecting the situation of battery electric quantity and sun electricity, automatically select power supply mode, and
And be able to can not only be expired when solar powered sufficient according to the powering quantity of red point in the voltage adjust automatically of solar energy
Sufficient MCU and the work energy of interior red point control circuit, and rechargeable battery can be charged, it is not necessary to special to electric power storage
Pond is charged, and saves electric energy.
Embodiment 3:
In the solar energy provided with embodiment 2 by above-described embodiment 1, red point takes aim at the power supply mode of tool, can equally select the sun
In energy, red point is taken aim at tool selection setting solaode 1 and is powered with rechargeable battery cooperation, switching;Or select to arrange the sun
Energy battery 1 is powered with super capacitor cooperation, switching.
It is that solaode and two kinds of confessions of rechargeable battery are adjusted using MCU control control-current limiting switch as shown in Figure 6, Figure 7
The schematic block circuit diagram of power mode and schematic diagram, can equally realize red point in above-mentioned solar energy using two kinds of power supply modes and take aim at tool
In the function of being charged energy storage by solar cell for supplying power and to rechargeable battery;In addition only need to replace rechargeable battery
For super capacitor, can also equally adopt solaode and super capacitor also to can achieve two kinds of powering modes and power the mould of energy storage
Formula.
It is the control circuit bridge control-current limliting for being constituted using diode D21, D22, D23, D24, D25 as shown in Figure 8, Figure 9
The schematic block circuit diagram and schematic diagram of switch-mode regulation solaode and two kinds of powering modes of rechargeable battery, using two kinds of suppliers of electricity
Formula can equally be realized red point in above-mentioned solar energy and take aim at tool being charged by solar cell for supplying power and to rechargeable battery
The function of energy storage;In addition only need to for rechargeable battery super capacitor be replaced with, can also equally adopt solaode and super
Electric capacity also can achieve two kinds of powering modes and power the pattern of energy storage.
Illustration only to the present invention exemplified as above, does not constitute the restriction to protection scope of the present invention, all
It is that design same or analogous with the present invention is belonged within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. in a kind of solar energy, red point takes aim at tool, including housing, be arranged in housing or on housing in red module, be arranged on shell
Internal battery, the brightness regulating switch being arranged on housing(2)Circuit board with being arranged in housing, is arranged on housing
Solaode(1), it is characterised in that:Also include the super capacitor for storing electric energy being arranged in housing, the circuit
Include process chip MCU, interior red point control circuit, mu balanced circuit, power supply switch circuit on plate, the MCU is bright with described respectively
Degree adjusts switch(2), interior red point control circuit, battery electrical connection;
Process chip MCU passes through brightness regulating switch(2)The working condition of red point control circuit in adjusting;
The solaode is electrically connected with power supply switch circuit, MCU respectively by mu balanced circuit, for providing MCU, interior red point
The work energy of control circuit;
The battery is rechargeable battery, and the rechargeable battery is electrically connected with MCU, mu balanced circuit respectively by power supply switch circuit
Connect, for storing electric energy or the electric energy for needed for MCU, interior red point control circuit offer work of solaode offer;
The super capacitor is electrically connected with MCU, mu balanced circuit respectively by power supply switch circuit, is carried for storing solaode
For electric energy or electric energy for needed for MCU, interior red point control circuit offer work.
2. in solar energy as claimed in claim 1, red point takes aim at tool, it is characterised in that:In the solar energy, red point is taken aim at tool and selects to arrange
Solaode(1)It is powered with rechargeable battery cooperation, switching;Or select to arrange solaode(1)With super electricity
Hold cooperation, switching to be powered.
3. in solar energy as claimed in claim 1, red point takes aim at tool, it is characterised in that:The mu balanced circuit includes mu balanced circuit collection
Become module U1, resistance R1, R2, electric capacity C1, C2, the pin 6 of the mu balanced circuit integration module U1 and the positive pole of solaode
Electrical connection, described resistance R1, R2 are serially connected between the pin 6 of circuit integrated module U1 and earth terminal;Electric capacity C1 is equally serially connected in
Between the pin 6 of circuit integrated module U1 and earth terminal;The electric capacity C2 is serially connected in the pin 1 of circuit integrated module U1 and ground connection
Between end;The junction of resistance R1, R2 is provided with sampling 1, and the sampled point 1 is electrically connected with MCU.
4. in solar energy as claimed in claim 1, red point takes aim at tool, it is characterised in that:The power supply switch circuit is control current limliting
On-off circuit, the control current limiting switch circuit includes controlling switch, the second controlling switch, resistance R4, electric capacity C3, diode D1;
The input of the diode D1 is electrically connected with the pin 1 of circuit integrated module U1, the outfan of pole pipe D1 with pass through resistance R4
Electrically connect with the pin 18 with MCU;Controlling switch outfan respectively with diode D1, the positive pole of rechargeable battery, with
And the pin 3 of MCU is electrically connected;Second controlling switch outfan respectively with diode D1, can super capacitor positive pole, with
And the pin 2 of MCU is electrically connected, the electric capacity C3 is arranged between the pin 18 of MCU and earth terminal.
5. in solar energy as claimed in claim 1, red point takes aim at tool, it is characterised in that:The power supply switch circuit can also be limit
Stream-balancing circuitry, the current limliting-balancing circuitry is the control circuit bridge that diode D21, D22, D23, D24, D25 are constituted.
6. in solar energy as claimed in claim 1, red point takes aim at tool, it is characterised in that:The interior red point control circuit includes two poles
Pipe D2, D3, D4, resistance R5, R6, R7, and LED, the outfan of the diode D2 is electrically connected with one end of resistance R5
Connect, the input of diode D2 is electrically connected with the pin 17 of MCU, and the other end of resistance R5 is electrically connected with the input of LED;Institute
The outfan for stating diode D3 is electrically connected with one end of resistance R6, and the input of diode D3 is electrically connected with the pin 8 of MCU, electricity
The other end of resistance R6 is electrically connected with the input of LED;The outfan of the diode D4 is electrically connected with one end of resistance R7, and two
The input of pole pipe D4 is electrically connected with the pin 9 of MCU, and the other end of resistance R7 is electrically connected with the input of LED;The LED
The outfan of lamp is electrically connected in earth terminal.
7. in solar energy as claimed in claim 1, red point takes aim at tool, it is characterised in that:The brightness regulating switch(2)Including opening
S1, S2 is closed, one end of the switch S1 is electrically connected with the pin 11 of MCU, and the other end is electrically connected with earth terminal;The switch S2's
One end is electrically connected with the pin 10 of MCU, and the other end is electrically connected with earth terminal.
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CN112311083A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-02 | 杭州钧诺能源技术有限公司 | Multi-redundancy distributed mobile power supply system |
WO2021134629A1 (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-08 | 西安华科光电有限公司 | Open type fine-tuning sight |
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