CN106440194B - Air-conditioner with fixed frequency halt control method and control device - Google Patents

Air-conditioner with fixed frequency halt control method and control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106440194B
CN106440194B CN201610833751.0A CN201610833751A CN106440194B CN 106440194 B CN106440194 B CN 106440194B CN 201610833751 A CN201610833751 A CN 201610833751A CN 106440194 B CN106440194 B CN 106440194B
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China
Prior art keywords
setting time
conditioner
indoor fan
air
timing
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CN201610833751.0A
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CN106440194A (en
Inventor
张德远
卢保东
高振兴
力科学
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air-conditioner with fixed frequency halt control method and control devices, which comprises receives halt instruction in a heating mode, execute the shutdown control process included the following steps: outdoor fan power-off shuts down;The timing since receiving the halt instruction, compressor be delayed the first setting time after power off, shut down;The timing since receiving the halt instruction, indoor fan be delayed the second setting time after power off, shut down;Second setting time is greater than first setting time.With the application of the invention, reduce the load of compressor when shutting down by control, thus vibration and stress when reducing compressor shutdown, effectively prevent because vibration and stress are excessive or it is unstable due to the adverse effect that generates.

Description

Air-conditioner with fixed frequency halt control method and control device
Technical field
The invention belongs to air-conditioning technique fields, specifically, being to be related to the control of air conditioner, more specifically, are It is related to air-conditioner with fixed frequency halt control method and control device.
Background technique
Existing air-conditioner with fixed frequency generallys use compressor and directly powers off shutdown out of service when receiving halt instruction Mode.When compressor directly powers off out of service, there is unstable state in the vibration and stress of compressor piping, sometimes compared with Height, it is sometimes lower.The vibration of piping and stress are unstable, are easy to produce the danger for being piped disconnected pipe, influence the reliability of system.
In order to solve this problem, the method generallyd use at present is made improvements to piping structure, and guarantee will be piped highest Vibration and stress state controls within prescribed limit.Although the method can reduce piping caused by shutdown to a certain extent Insecurity, still, the research and development of piping structure and production process are complicated, and time-consuming, and under different use environments, sets to pipeline Meter requires difference, and which again increases the complexity designed piping structure.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of air-conditioner with fixed frequency halt control method and control devices, are stopped by controlling to reduce The load of compressor when machine, so that vibration and stress when reducing compressor shutdown, effectively prevent because vibration and stress are excessive Or adverse effect that is unstable and generating.
For achieving the above object, air-conditioner with fixed frequency halt control method provided by the invention adopts the following technical solutions It is achieved:
A kind of air-conditioner with fixed frequency halt control method receives halt instruction in a heating mode, and executing includes following steps Rapid shutdown control process:
Outdoor fan power-off, shuts down;
The timing since receiving the halt instruction, compressor be delayed the first setting time after power off, shut down;
The timing since receiving the halt instruction, indoor fan be delayed the second setting time after power off, shut down; Second setting time is greater than first setting time.
Method as described above reduces the indoor fan and turns while outdoor fan power-off, shutting down Speed controls the indoor fan with the rotation speed operation after reducing.
Method as described above, it is described to reduce the indoor fan revolving speed, the indoor fan is controlled to turn after reducing Speed operating, specifically includes:
Using the first setting speed as the rotating speed of target of the indoor fan, the current rotating speed of the indoor fan is set For first setting speed, controls the indoor fan and operated with first setting speed.
Method as described above, the method also includes:
The timing since receiving the halt instruction, four-way valve delay third setting time after power off;
The third setting time is greater than first setting time and is less than second setting time.
Preferably, first setting time is 10s, and second setting time is 20s, and the third setting time is 13s。
For achieving the above object, air-conditioner with fixed frequency stop control apparatus provided by the invention adopts the following technical solutions It is achieved:
A kind of air-conditioner with fixed frequency stop control apparatus, comprising:
Halt instruction receiving unit, for receiving the halt instruction under heating mode;
Timing unit is opened when for receiving the halt instruction under the heating mode from the halt instruction receiving unit Beginning timing;
Outdoor fan control unit, for receiving the shutdown under the heating mode in the halt instruction receiving unit When instruction, control outdoor fan power-off shuts down;
Compressor control unit, for after the timing time of the timing unit reaches the first setting time, control to be pressed The power-off of contracting machine, shuts down;
Indoor fan control unit is at least used for after the timing time of the timing unit reaches the second setting time, Indoor fan power-off is controlled, is shut down;
Second setting time is greater than first setting time.
Device as described above, the indoor unit control unit be also used to the outdoor fan control unit control described in Outdoor fan power-off while shut down, reduces the indoor fan revolving speed, controls the indoor fan to turn after reducing Speed operating.
Device as described above, it is described to reduce the indoor fan revolving speed, the indoor fan is controlled to turn after reducing Speed operating, specifically includes:
Using the first setting speed as the rotating speed of target of the indoor fan, the current rotating speed of the indoor fan is set For first setting speed, controls the indoor fan and operated with first setting speed.
Device as described above, described device further include:
Four-way valve control unit, VCU, for controlling four after the timing time of the timing unit reaches third setting time Port valve power-off;
The third setting time is greater than first setting time and is less than second setting time.
Preferably, first setting time is 10s, and second setting time is 20s, and the third setting time is 13s。
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: the present invention is shut down to air-conditioner with fixed frequency When control, controlled by the downtime and shutdown sequence of indoor fan, compressor and outdoor fan to air conditioner, energy The load for enough reducing compressor in stopping process, so that the vibration of compressor and its piping is changed with stress in stopping process It is kind, effectively prevent because vibration and stress it is excessive or unstable caused by break the danger of pipe, improve the reliability of air-conditioner system.
After a specific embodiment of the invention is read in conjunction with the figure, the other features and advantages of the invention will become more clear Chu.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart based on air-conditioner with fixed frequency halt control method one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram based on air-conditioner with fixed frequency stop control apparatus one embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below with reference to drawings and examples, Invention is further described in detail.
Referring to Figure 1, which show the process based on air-conditioner with fixed frequency halt control method one embodiment of the present invention Figure.
As schematically shown in Figure 1, which executes the method for shutting down control and includes the following steps:
Step 11: receiving halt instruction in a heating mode.
The halt instruction can be when air conditioner runs heating mode, and user passes through remote controler or air conditioner control panel Or controlling terminal etc. and input air conditioner halt instruction.
Step 12: outdoor fan power-off shuts down.
When receiving the halt instruction under heating mode, control outdoor fan power-off first shuts down.
In a heating mode, it is shut down by controlling outdoor fan, evaporating temperature can be reduced, also that is, reducing Therefore evaporating pressure to reduce the condensing pressure of air-conditioner system, reduces compressor operating load.And compressor The reduction of operating load, compressor and the vibration and stress of piping when helping to improve compressor shutdown.
Step 13: the timing since receiving halt instruction, compressor be delayed the first setting time after power off, stop fortune Turn.
After receiving halt instruction, compressor is not that power-off shuts down immediately, but from receiving halt instruction Compressor powers off again after starting timing, reaching the first setting time shuts down.Stop fortune by control compressor delay cut-off Turn, it can be ensured that condensing pressure there can be sufficient time decline on the basis of outdoor fan stalls.
Step 14: the timing since receiving halt instruction, indoor fan be delayed the second setting time after power off, stop fortune Turn.
Second setting time is greater than the first setting time, that is, since indoor fan counted receiving halt instruction When, timing time reach to power off again after the second setting time and shut down, and indoor fan is in compressor power-off, shuts down It just powers off afterwards.That is, the time that indoor fan shuts down is later than compressor stalling, so as to which the heat of remaining is blown out Come, waste heat effect is blown in realization as much as possible.
Wherein, the first setting time and the second setting time are pre-stored known times, can easily be adjusted With, can also by authorization be modified.
As preferred embodiment, the first setting time is 10s, and the second setting time is 20s.
Indoor fan revolving speed is reduced while outdoor fan power-off, shutting down as a kind of specific implementation, Control indoor fan is with the rotation speed operation after reducing.
Indoor fan revolving speed is reduced, indoor fan is controlled with the rotation speed operation after reducing, specifically includes:
Using the first setting speed as the rotating speed of target of indoor fan, the current rotating speed of indoor fan is set as first and is set Determine revolving speed, control indoor fan is operated with the first setting speed.
As another specific implementation, for the air conditioner with four-way valve, halt control method further include: from connecing It receives halt instruction and starts timing, powered off after four-way valve delay third setting time.It is set moreover, third setting time is greater than first It fixes time and less than the second setting time.
That is, four-way valve power-off time is later than compressor stalling but stalls earlier than indoor fan.The purpose handled in this way is Commutation causes refrigerant flow direction chaotic and causes to generate biggish vibration when four-way valve powers off in order to prevent.
Wherein, third setting time is also pre-stored known time, can easily be called, can also be by awarding Power is modified.As preferred embodiment, third setting time is 13s.
Above-mentioned air conditioner halt control method is further described in citing:
The compressor of air-conditioner with fixed frequency heating operation at the 220V/50Hz that powers sends stopping signal by remote controler, this When start timing.Meanwhile outdoor fan powers off at once, shuts down.The revolving speed of indoor fan is remained unchanged or is reduced.The After 10s, compressor power-off shuts down.After 3s, four-way valve power-off.After 20s, indoor fan power-off shuts down, room Interior machine wind-guiding sheet reset.To complete complete stopping process.
Fig. 2 is referred to, which show the structure based on air-conditioner with fixed frequency stop control apparatus one embodiment of the present invention Block diagram.
As schematically shown in Figure 2, which executes the function of structural unit included by the device for shutting down control, structural unit And mutual connection relationship difference is as follows:
Halt instruction receiving unit 21, for receiving the halt instruction under heating mode.
Timing unit 22, when by receiving the halt instruction under heating mode since halt instruction receiving unit 21 based on When.
Outdoor fan control unit 23, for receiving the halt instruction under heating mode in halt instruction receiving unit 21 When, control outdoor fan power-off shuts down.
Compressor control unit 24, for after the timing time of timing unit 22 reaches the first setting time, control to be pressed The power-off of contracting machine, shuts down.
Indoor fan control unit 25 is at least used for after the timing time of timing unit 22 reaches the second setting time, Indoor fan power-off is controlled, is shut down.
Wherein, the second setting time is greater than the first setting time.
As another embodiment, for the air conditioner with four-way valve, stop control apparatus further includes four-way valve control Unit processed, after reaching third setting time for the timing time in timing unit, control four-way valve power-off.Wherein, third is set It fixes time greater than the first setting time and less than the second setting time.
Each structural unit in the stop control apparatus of the various embodiments described above runs certain software program, according to aforementioned institute Corresponding halt control method executes the shutdown to air-conditioner with fixed frequency and controls.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than is limited;Although referring to aforementioned reality Applying example, invention is explained in detail, for those of ordinary skill in the art, still can be to aforementioned implementation Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these are modified or replace It changes, the spirit and scope for claimed technical solution of the invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of air-conditioner with fixed frequency halt control method, which is characterized in that receive halt instruction in a heating mode, execute packet Include the shutdown control process of following step:
When receiving the halt instruction, outdoor fan power-off shuts down;
The timing since receiving the halt instruction, compressor be delayed the first setting time after power off, shut down;
The timing since receiving the halt instruction, indoor fan be delayed the second setting time after power off, shut down;It is described Second setting time is greater than first setting time.
2. air-conditioner with fixed frequency halt control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that disconnected in the outdoor fan Electricity while shut down, reduces the indoor fan revolving speed, controls the indoor fan with the rotation speed operation after reducing.
3. air-conditioner with fixed frequency halt control method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described to reduce the indoor wind Machine revolving speed controls the indoor fan with the rotation speed operation after reducing, specifically includes:
Using the first setting speed as the rotating speed of target of the indoor fan, the current rotating speed of the indoor fan is set as institute The first setting speed is stated, the indoor fan is controlled and is operated with first setting speed.
4. air-conditioner with fixed frequency halt control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
The timing since receiving the halt instruction, four-way valve delay third setting time after power off;
The third setting time is greater than first setting time and is less than second setting time.
5. air-conditioner with fixed frequency halt control method according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that described One setting time is 10s, and second setting time is 20s, and third setting time is 13s.
6. a kind of air-conditioner with fixed frequency stop control apparatus, which is characterized in that described device includes:
Halt instruction receiving unit, for receiving the halt instruction under heating mode;
Timing unit, based on since when the halt instruction receiving unit receives the halt instruction under the heating mode When;
Outdoor fan control unit, for receiving the halt instruction under the heating mode in the halt instruction receiving unit When, control outdoor fan power-off shuts down;
Compressor control unit, for controlling compressor after the timing time of the timing unit reaches the first setting time Power-off, shuts down;
Indoor fan control unit, at least for controlling after the timing time of the timing unit reaches the second setting time Indoor fan power-off, shuts down;
Second setting time is greater than first setting time.
7. air-conditioner with fixed frequency stop control apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the indoor unit control unit It is also used to reduce the interior while outdoor fan control unit controls the outdoor fan power-off, shuts down Rotation speed of fan controls the indoor fan with the rotation speed operation after reducing.
8. air-conditioner with fixed frequency stop control apparatus according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described to reduce the indoor wind Machine revolving speed controls the indoor fan with the rotation speed operation after reducing, specifically includes:
Using the first setting speed as the rotating speed of target of the indoor fan, the current rotating speed of the indoor fan is set as institute The first setting speed is stated, the indoor fan is controlled and is operated with first setting speed.
9. air-conditioner with fixed frequency stop control apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Four-way valve control unit, VCU, for controlling four-way valve after the timing time of the timing unit reaches third setting time Power-off;
The third setting time is greater than first setting time and is less than second setting time.
10. air-conditioner with fixed frequency stop control apparatus according to any one of claims 6 to 9, which is characterized in that described One setting time is 10s, and second setting time is 20s, and third setting time is 13s.
CN201610833751.0A 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 Air-conditioner with fixed frequency halt control method and control device Active CN106440194B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108731212B (en) * 2018-06-20 2020-07-28 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and control method and device for blowing waste heat thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1782572A (en) * 2004-11-30 2006-06-07 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 One-machine-multiple-end type air conditioner and its compressor control method
JP2011002132A (en) * 2009-06-17 2011-01-06 Daikin Industries Ltd Humidity control system
CN104791968A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-22 广西智通节能环保科技有限公司 Intelligent shutdown system of air conditioner
JP2016035356A (en) * 2014-08-01 2016-03-17 ダイキン工業株式会社 Refrigerating device
CN105444328A (en) * 2014-07-21 2016-03-30 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner shut down control method
JP2016109372A (en) * 2014-12-09 2016-06-20 株式会社富士通ゼネラル Air conditioner

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1782572A (en) * 2004-11-30 2006-06-07 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 One-machine-multiple-end type air conditioner and its compressor control method
JP2011002132A (en) * 2009-06-17 2011-01-06 Daikin Industries Ltd Humidity control system
CN105444328A (en) * 2014-07-21 2016-03-30 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner shut down control method
JP2016035356A (en) * 2014-08-01 2016-03-17 ダイキン工業株式会社 Refrigerating device
JP2016109372A (en) * 2014-12-09 2016-06-20 株式会社富士通ゼネラル Air conditioner
CN104791968A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-22 广西智通节能环保科技有限公司 Intelligent shutdown system of air conditioner

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