CN106438558A - Cylinder - Google Patents

Cylinder Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106438558A
CN106438558A CN201610896358.6A CN201610896358A CN106438558A CN 106438558 A CN106438558 A CN 106438558A CN 201610896358 A CN201610896358 A CN 201610896358A CN 106438558 A CN106438558 A CN 106438558A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
cylinder
cylinder body
end cover
rear end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610896358.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭义满
钟曙光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Xinjixin Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Xinjixin Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Xinjixin Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Xinjixin Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610896358.6A priority Critical patent/CN106438558A/en
Publication of CN106438558A publication Critical patent/CN106438558A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1423Component parts; Constructional details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1423Component parts; Constructional details
    • F15B15/1447Pistons; Piston to piston rod assemblies
    • F15B15/1452Piston sealings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a cylinder comprising a cylinder body. A front end cover is fixedly installed at the front end of the cylinder body; a rear end cover is fixedly installed at the rear end of the cylinder body; a cylinder chamber is formed between the front end cover and the rear end cover and is internally provided with a piston which is provided with a piston rod; and the piston rod penetrates the front end cover and is connected with a rotating bearing and a guiding bearing which are arranged in the front end cover and are concentric and coaxial. According to the cylinder, by means of the rotating bearing and the guiding bearing which are installed in the front end cover, the piston rod and the bearings are concentric and coaxial, and therefore friction of the cylinder body and the piston is avoided, and the service life of the cylinder is prolonged. Besides, according to the cylinder, a piston rotating piece installed on the piston drives the piston to rotate, rotation of the piston is achieved while the piston can stretch out and draw back, and the work efficiency of the cylinder is greatly improved.

Description

A kind of cylinder
Technical field
The invention belongs to cylinder, particularly relate to the cylinder of long Telescopic rotary in a kind of service life.
Background technology
Cylinder is the cylindrical metal parts guiding piston to carry out straight reciprocating motion in cylinder.Its printing, semiconductor, The field such as Automated condtrol, robot has a wide range of applications.Current cylinder only has a simple Telescopic, and for a long time Flexible meeting causes piston rod coaxially not concentric problem occurred with swivel bearing by stress, thus in piston and cylinder body can be caused Wall friction aggravates, and affects the service life of cylinder.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the cylinder of long Telescopic rotary in a kind of service life.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of cylinder, including cylinder body, the front end of described cylinder body is installed with drive end bearing bracket, and rear end is installed with rear end Lid, is formed with cylinder chamber, is provided with a piston in described cylinder chamber between described drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap, described piston is arranged Having a piston rod, this piston rod passes through drive end bearing bracket and is connected with the swivel bearing being arranged in drive end bearing bracket and guide bearing, and described Piston rod, swivel bearing and guide bearing are axially concentric.
Preferably, the bottom of described piston is provided with the first cushion seal pad.
Preferably, it is provided with the second cushion seal pad between described piston and drive end bearing bracket.
Preferably, it is installed with a piston revolving fragment between described piston and the second cushion seal pad.
Preferably, it is provided with a magnet ring between described piston revolving fragment and piston.
Preferably, described cylinder body is additionally provided with a gas port connecting with cylinder chamber.
The cylinder that the present invention provides, achieves piston rod by the swivel bearing in the drive end bearing bracket that is arranged on and guide bearing And the concentric co-axial of bearing, thus avoid the friction of cylinder body and piston, extend the service life of cylinder.And the present invention Driving piston to rotate by the piston revolving fragment being arranged on piston, it is realizing achieving while piston stretches the rotation of piston Turn, greatly improve the operating efficiency of cylinder.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structural representation of air cylinder of the present invention.
Identifier declaration in figure:Cylinder body the 10th, cylinder chamber the 11st, gas port the 12nd, drive end bearing bracket the 20th, rear end cap the 30th, piston rod the 40th, rotary shaft Hold the 41st, that guide bearing the 42nd, piston the 50th, piston revolving fragment the 51st, the first cushion seal pad the 60th, the second cushion seal pad the 70th, magnet ring is the 80th, Pull bar 90.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is structural representation of air cylinder of the present invention.The present embodiment provides a kind of Novel air cylinder, It mainly solves current cylinder function singleness and the problem do not grown service life.
Wherein said cylinder includes cylinder body 10, is provided with pull bar 90 outside described cylinder body 10.Cylinder body 10 is metal cylinder Shape, is provided with cylinder chamber 11, cylinder body 10 sidewall is provided with two gas ports 12 in it, said two gas port 12 respectively with cylinder chamber 11 connections.
The front end of cylinder body 10 is mounted by means of screws with drive end bearing bracket 20, and rear end is mounted by means of screws with rear end cap 30.Wherein offering dead eye on drive end bearing bracket 20, in described dead eye, correspondence is provided with a swivel bearing 41 and a guiding Bearing 42, described swivel bearing 41 is positioned above guide bearing 42, and the two is axially with one heart.
Cylinder chamber 11 is provided with a piston 50, described piston 50 is provided with a piston rod 40, this piston rod 40 It is connected through drive end bearing bracket 20 with swivel bearing 41 and guide bearing 42, and described piston rod the 40th, swivel bearing 41 and guide bearing 42 axially with one heart.
Cylinder chamber 11 is divided into having and sets on bar cylinder chamber and Rodless cylinder chamber two parts, and above-mentioned cylinder body 10 sidewall by piston 50 Two gas ports 12 put, one of them connects with there being bar cylinder chamber, and another connects with Rodless cylinder chamber.
When piston 50 stretching motion in cylinder chamber 11, in order to prevent piston 50 from damaging, arrange in the bottom of piston 50 There is a first cushion seal pad 60, when piston 50 moves to rear end cap 30 position, can be delayed by the first cushion seal pad 60 Punching prevents piston 50 from producing collision with rear end cap 30;Same, the top of piston 50 is correspondingly arranged on second cushion seal Pad 70, when piston 50 moves to drive end bearing bracket 20 position, can prevent piston 50 and front end by the second cushion seal pad 70 buffering Lid 20 generation collision.
The present embodiment is also installed with a piston revolving fragment 51 between piston 50 and the second cushion seal pad 70, lives It is provided with a magnet ring 80 between plug revolving fragment 51 and piston 50.Piston revolving fragment 51 is an impeller, when air is from there being bar gas The gas port in cylinder chamber enters fashionable, corresponding can form eddy current in cavity, to drive piston revolving fragment 51 to rotate, due to piston revolving fragment 51 are fixedly mounted on piston rod 40, therefore corresponding can produce the power rotating, and hard-wired bottom piston rod 40 are Piston 50, therefore can make piston 50 also can concomitant rotation, thus accelerate air flowing in the cylinder, improve air Can be to the efficiency of mechanical energy conversion.
In sum, cylinder described in the present embodiment uses positioning and guiding bearing, swivel bearing and piston rod to concentric Technology, effectively prevent the friction of cylinder body and piston, extends the service life of cylinder;And by increasing by one on piston Piston revolving fragment, it is achieved that the rotation of cylinder piston, solves cylinder only telescopic Single-issue, improves the work of cylinder Efficiency, alleviates the difficulty of Design of Mechanical Structure and the use cost of enterprise simultaneously, has saved raw material resources.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Any modification, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within god and principle, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a cylinder, it is characterised in that include cylinder body, the front end of described cylinder body is installed with drive end bearing bracket, the fixing peace in rear end It equipped with rear end cap, between described drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap, is formed with cylinder chamber, described cylinder chamber is provided with a piston, described work Being provided with a piston rod beyond the Great Wall, this piston rod passes through drive end bearing bracket and connects with the swivel bearing being arranged in drive end bearing bracket and guide bearing Connect, and described piston rod, swivel bearing and guide bearing are axially concentric.
2. cylinder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of described piston is provided with the first cushion seal pad.
3. cylinder as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with the second cushion seal between described piston and drive end bearing bracket Pad.
4. cylinder as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that be installed with between described piston and the second cushion seal pad One piston revolving fragment.
5. cylinder as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that be provided with a magnet ring between described piston revolving fragment and piston.
6. cylinder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the gas connecting with cylinder chamber on described cylinder body Mouthful.
CN201610896358.6A 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Cylinder Pending CN106438558A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610896358.6A CN106438558A (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610896358.6A CN106438558A (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Cylinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106438558A true CN106438558A (en) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=58173746

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610896358.6A Pending CN106438558A (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Cylinder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106438558A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110388347A (en) * 2018-04-17 2019-10-29 费斯托(中国)自动化制造有限公司 Rotary actuator
CN115507087A (en) * 2022-11-03 2022-12-23 苏州鑫旭合智能科技有限公司 Hydraulic oil cylinder capable of preventing oil from being adhered

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110388347A (en) * 2018-04-17 2019-10-29 费斯托(中国)自动化制造有限公司 Rotary actuator
CN110388347B (en) * 2018-04-17 2021-12-31 费斯托(中国)自动化制造有限公司 Rotary actuator
CN115507087A (en) * 2022-11-03 2022-12-23 苏州鑫旭合智能科技有限公司 Hydraulic oil cylinder capable of preventing oil from being adhered
CN115507087B (en) * 2022-11-03 2023-08-29 苏州鑫旭合智能科技有限公司 Hydraulic cylinder capable of preventing oil from adhering

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170222

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication