CN106438080A - Combined type cylinder block - Google Patents

Combined type cylinder block Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106438080A
CN106438080A CN201610895296.7A CN201610895296A CN106438080A CN 106438080 A CN106438080 A CN 106438080A CN 201610895296 A CN201610895296 A CN 201610895296A CN 106438080 A CN106438080 A CN 106438080A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
machine body
jacket
combined
holes portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610895296.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄豪
覃文
覃壮革
向本杰
丘道龙
李雪峰
程浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610895296.7A priority Critical patent/CN106438080A/en
Publication of CN106438080A publication Critical patent/CN106438080A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F1/00Cylinders; Cylinder heads 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F1/00Cylinders; Cylinder heads 
    • F02F1/004Cylinder liners
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F1/00Cylinders; Cylinder heads 
    • F02F1/24Cylinder heads

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a combined type cylinder block which comprises a cylinder hole part. The cylinder hole part comprises a machine body cylinder hole part formed on a machine body of the cylinder block, and a cylinder cover cylinder hole part formed on a cylinder cover; and when the cylinder cover is installed on the machine body, the machine body cylinder hole part and the cylinder cover cylinder hole part are combined to form the cylinder hole part. The combined type cylinder block prevents a cylinder mat from being damaged by impact of fuel gas.

Description

Combined cylinder body
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of internal combustion engine, particularly to a kind of Combined cylinder body.
Background technology
Usually, conventional composite formula cylinder block cylinder holes and dry cylinder liner are usually dynamic cooperation or interference fits load body, Dry cylinder liner outer surface is not contacted with cooling water, therefore no-cooling-water sealing problem.Close between part and cylinder head in cylinder jacket Envelope forms band by dry liner with cylinder pad is pressurized.
In the prior art scheme, dry cylinder liner convex shoulder width little it is desirable to there be bulge quantity just can have good sealing, to cylinder Pad has high demands, and convex shoulder is pressurized big, is easily broken off, cylinder pad is easily washed out by combustion gas.Convex shoulder and body same plane, sealing is fair, But technological requirement is strict, and cylinder pad is easily washed out by combustion gas.During the Cylinder sticking of cylinder sleeve lower end, cylinder sleeve axial displacement may be caused, make cylinder sleeve Deformation.
The information being disclosed in this background section is merely intended to increase the understanding of the general background to the present invention, and should not Recognize when being considered or imply in any form that this information structure has been the prior art well known to persons skilled in the art.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Combined cylinder body, it is to avoid cylinder pad is washed out by combustion gas.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of Combined cylinder body, including cylinder holes portion, this cylinder holes portion includes: Machine body cylinder hole portion, it is formed on the body of cylinder block;And cylinder cap cylinder holes portion, it is formed in cylinder head;Wherein cylinder head When being arranged on body, machine body cylinder hole portion and cylinder cap cylinder holes portion are combined into cylinder holes portion.
Preferably, cylinder holes portion is used for installing cylinder jacket, and the outer wall of the middle part of cylinder jacket is provided with shoulder;Body cylinder holes The joining place in portion and cylinder cap cylinder holes portion has the locating slot with shoulder cooperation.
Preferably, cylinder jacket and the matching part in cylinder cap cylinder holes portion are interference fit, and cylinder jacket is joined with machine body cylinder hole portion Close position to coordinate for gap.
Preferably, the inner side of machine body cylinder hole portion is provided with damping trough, and this damping trough is used for installing rubber ring.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:Body is cooperatively formed by cylinder block and head Cylinder holes, cylinder jacket is partly installed in cylinder head, is partly installed in cylinder block under cylinder jacket, without cylinder pad, therefore not Exist and rush cylinder pad problem.And solve the problems, such as cylinder jacket processing, body casting and poor in processability.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Combined cylinder body according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that the guarantor of the present invention Shield scope is not limited by specific embodiment.
Explicitly indicate that unless otherwise other, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " inclusion " or its change Change such as "comprising" or " including " etc. and will be understood to comprise stated element or part, and do not exclude other units Part or other part.
As shown in figure 1, according to a kind of Combined cylinder body of the specific embodiment of the invention, including cylinder holes portion, this cylinder holes Portion includes machine body cylinder hole portion and cylinder cap cylinder holes portion, and wherein machine body cylinder hole portion is formed on the body of cylinder block 2, cylinder cap cylinder holes portion It is formed in cylinder head 1, when cylinder head 1 is arranged on body, machine body cylinder hole portion and cylinder cap cylinder holes portion are combined into cylinder holes portion.
In such scheme, the cylinder holes of Combined cylinder body includes cylinder block and head two parts segmented fit system shape Become, top is divided into cylinder head 1, bottom is divided into cylinder block 2, the cylinder holes of Combined cylinder body is used for installing cylinder jacket 3, cylinder jacket 3 On be partly installed in cylinder head 1, be partly installed under cylinder jacket 3 in cylinder block 2, without cylinder pad, therefore do not exist and rush cylinder pad Problem.And, no water cavity around the cylinder holes of the body of this internal combustion engine, this makes body casting technique simplify, and strengthens the strong of body Degree, reduces cylinder centre line spacing, reduces body weight.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, cylinder holes portion is used for installing cylinder jacket 3, and the outer wall of the middle part of cylinder jacket 3 sets There is shoulder 31, the joining place in machine body cylinder hole portion and cylinder cap cylinder holes portion has the locating slot with shoulder 31 cooperation.In processing, cylinder Lid 1 is adjusted with the size of locating slot by controlling the shoulder 31 of cylinder jacket 3 with the top bottom distance of cylinder jacket 3, when solving Cylinder sticking, Cylinder jacket 3 axial displacement problem and machining cylinder block manufacturability issues.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, cylinder jacket 3 is interference fit with the matching part in cylinder cap cylinder holes portion, cylinder jacket 3 with The matching part of machine body cylinder hole portion coordinates for gap.In this programme, the partly cooperation with cylinder cap cylinder holes portion on the shoulder of cylinder jacket 3 For interference fit, under the shoulder of cylinder jacket 3, part and machine body cylinder hole portion coordinate for gap, can improve dissipating of cylinder head high-temperature region Heat energy power.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the inner side of machine body cylinder hole portion is provided with damping trough 21, and this damping trough 21 is used for installing rubber Cushion rubber.In this programme, in this programme, due to coordinating for gap between cylinder block 2 and cylinder jacket 3, therefore it is located at lower end and is provided with Damping trough 21, is equipped with O-shaped rubber ring in damping trough 21.When descent of piston, partly there is side force under cylinder jacket, this damping Groove 21 can effectively prevent the periodic alternate stress of cylinder jacket 3, prevents the fatigue rupture of cylinder jacket 3.
To sum up, the Combined cylinder body of the present embodiment, cooperatively forms body cylinder holes, cylinder by cylinder block 2 and cylinder head 1 It is partly installed in cylinder head 1 on set 3, be partly installed under cylinder jacket 3 in cylinder block 2, without cylinder pad, therefore there is not punching Cylinder pad problem.And solve the problems, such as cylinder jacket processing, body casting and poor in processability.
The description of the aforementioned specific illustrative embodiment to the present invention illustrate that and illustration purpose.These descriptions It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can much be changed And change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining that the certain principles of the present invention and its reality should With so that those skilled in the art be capable of and utilize the present invention various different exemplary and Various different selections and change.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Combined cylinder body, including cylinder holes portion it is characterised in that this cylinder holes portion includes:
Machine body cylinder hole portion, it is formed on the body of cylinder block;And
Cylinder cap cylinder holes portion, it is formed in cylinder head;
When wherein said cylinder head is arranged on described body, described machine body cylinder hole portion and described cylinder cap cylinder holes portion are combined into described Cylinder holes portion.
2. Combined cylinder body according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described cylinder holes portion be used for cylinder jacket is installed, institute The outer wall stating the middle part of cylinder jacket is provided with shoulder;
The joining place in described machine body cylinder hole portion and described cylinder cap cylinder holes portion has the locating slot with the cooperation of described shoulder.
3. Combined cylinder body according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described cylinder jacket and described cylinder cap cylinder holes portion Matching part is interference fit, and described cylinder jacket is coordinated for gap with the matching part of described machine body cylinder hole portion.
4. Combined cylinder body according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that the inner side of described machine body cylinder hole portion is provided with damping Groove, this damping trough is used for installing rubber ring.
CN201610895296.7A 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Combined type cylinder block Pending CN106438080A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610895296.7A CN106438080A (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Combined type cylinder block

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610895296.7A CN106438080A (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Combined type cylinder block

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106438080A true CN106438080A (en) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=58173929

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610895296.7A Pending CN106438080A (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Combined type cylinder block

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106438080A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106438079A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-02-22 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Engine body of internal combustion engine
CN107725206A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-02-23 中原内配集团股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of engine cylinder-body, dry liner and dry liner

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6060241A (en) * 1983-09-14 1985-04-06 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Vibration-damping apparatus for cylinder liner
US5069266A (en) * 1989-01-19 1991-12-03 Mazda Motor Corporation Cylinder block making method and device
EP0632194B1 (en) * 1993-06-30 1996-12-18 Saab Automobile Aktiebolag Cylinder liner support arrangement
JP2001241359A (en) * 2000-02-28 2001-09-07 Shiro Maruyama Cylinder structure of internal combustion engine
CN2906085Y (en) * 2006-04-30 2007-05-30 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Supporting structure for diesel engine cylinder
CN103807045A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-05-21 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Cavitation erosion prevention supporting structure for cylinder liner
CN103925102A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-07-16 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Composite cylinder cover
CN203906107U (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-10-29 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Combined type air cylinder cover and internal combustion engine body
US20150053154A1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2015-02-26 Mahindra And Mahindra Limited Monoblock Engine
CN204851459U (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-09 江苏武蕾机械有限公司 Single cylinder diesel cylinder head with cylinder
CN106438079A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-02-22 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Engine body of internal combustion engine
CN206054117U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-03-29 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Combined cylinder body
CN206054116U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-03-29 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 The body of internal combustion engine

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6060241A (en) * 1983-09-14 1985-04-06 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Vibration-damping apparatus for cylinder liner
US5069266A (en) * 1989-01-19 1991-12-03 Mazda Motor Corporation Cylinder block making method and device
EP0632194B1 (en) * 1993-06-30 1996-12-18 Saab Automobile Aktiebolag Cylinder liner support arrangement
JP2001241359A (en) * 2000-02-28 2001-09-07 Shiro Maruyama Cylinder structure of internal combustion engine
CN2906085Y (en) * 2006-04-30 2007-05-30 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Supporting structure for diesel engine cylinder
US20150053154A1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2015-02-26 Mahindra And Mahindra Limited Monoblock Engine
CN103807045A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-05-21 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Cavitation erosion prevention supporting structure for cylinder liner
CN103925102A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-07-16 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Composite cylinder cover
CN203906107U (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-10-29 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Combined type air cylinder cover and internal combustion engine body
CN204851459U (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-09 江苏武蕾机械有限公司 Single cylinder diesel cylinder head with cylinder
CN106438079A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-02-22 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Engine body of internal combustion engine
CN206054117U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-03-29 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Combined cylinder body
CN206054116U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-03-29 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 The body of internal combustion engine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106438079A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-02-22 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Engine body of internal combustion engine
CN107725206A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-02-23 中原内配集团股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of engine cylinder-body, dry liner and dry liner

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Application publication date: 20170222

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication