CN106437526A - Barrel-type handshake drilling tool - Google Patents
Barrel-type handshake drilling tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106437526A CN106437526A CN201610903570.0A CN201610903570A CN106437526A CN 106437526 A CN106437526 A CN 106437526A CN 201610903570 A CN201610903570 A CN 201610903570A CN 106437526 A CN106437526 A CN 106437526A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell barrel
- outer shell
- hands
- pull bar
- handshake
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a barrel-type handshake drilling tool. The barrel-type handshake drilling tool comprises a shell barrel, and multiple handshake pull rods are arranged in the shell barrel and circumferentially arranged along the inner wall of the shell barrel; one end of each handshake pull rod is bent in the direction of the center of the shell barrel, the bent portions of the handshake pull rods are connected with the inner wall of the shell barrel in a hinged mode, and the bent ends of the oppositely-arranged handshake pull rods are connected through a spring, so that the other ends of the handshake pull rods are arranged to be parallel to the inner wall of the shell barrel; handshake clamping blocks are arranged at the other ends of the handshake pull rods and connected with the handshake pull rods in a hinged mode through torsional springs, the other end heads of the handshake pull rods are connected with the shell barrel through limiting springs, and the front end head of the shell barrel is sealed by a temporary plug. According to the barrel-type handshake drilling tool, the structure is simple, operation is convenient, underground handshake can be achieved, a drill tool arranged at one side of a main drilling machine is pulled to be capable of smoothly reaching the ground of one side of an auxiliary drilling machine, and the reliability is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drilling tool is docked in a kind of horizontal directional drill down-hole, shake hands drilling tool particularly to a kind of cartridge type.
Background technology
After horizontal directional drill extra long distance completes docking to the project of passing through, the drill bit of both sides is simply met and discussed in underground, and
Cannot realize shaking hands.Under the precondition not having to draw, in bad ground, easily produce during the rotation propulsion of head rig side
Sink and depart from the hole guiding of auxiliary rig side, and drill new holes.If not rotating direct propulsion hardly possible is required to driller's operation
Degree greatly, is difficult to for main drill bit to be pushed out to auxiliary rig side ground.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of cartridge type to hold for the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists
Hand drill has, and this drilling tool enables underground and shakes hands, and head rig side drilling tool is drawn so as to auxiliary drill can smoothly be reached
Machine side ground.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of cartridge type shake hands drilling tool it is characterised in that:Including outer shell barrel, outside
Be provided with multiple pull bars of shaking hands in thimble, described shake hands pull bar along outer shell barrel inwall circumferentially, one end of described pull bar of shaking hands
To the bending of outer shell barrel center position, the bending place of described pull bar of shaking hands and outer shell barrel inwall are hinged, and each is in be arranged oppositely
The bending end of pull bar of shaking hands is connected by spring, and the other end of the pull bar that makes to shake hands is be arranged in parallel with outer shell barrel inwall, is shaking hands
The other end of pull bar is provided with fixture block of shaking hands, and described fixture block of shaking hands is hinged with pull bar of shaking hands by torsion spring, described pull bar of shaking hands
Other end termination be connected with outer shell barrel also by limit spring, the front end of described outer shell barrel is closed by interim plug.
By technique scheme, in each shakes hands pull bar, corresponding fixture block setting of shaking hands is fluted, in the presence of external force,
Card of shaking hands is pushed in groove soon.
By technique scheme, the bending segment being located at pull bar of shaking hands in outer shell barrel is correspondingly provided with for guiding drill bit with outward
The concentric guide table of thimble, guide table is installed in outer shell barrel inwall, and described guide table is to be obliquely installed.
By technique scheme, the leading section being located at limit spring in outer shell barrel is installed with guided rings, described guided rings
Outer wall be in the little inverted cone shape of outer imperial palace.
By technique scheme, outer shell barrel axial direction is provided with multiple guided rings, described interim plug passes through guiding
The step of ring is fixed.
By technique scheme, it is provided with 4 pull bars of shaking hands in outer shell barrel.
During use, when opposite drill bit first destroy interim plug enter outer shell barrel internal when, enter when shaking hands pull bar, card of shaking hands
Block can be pushed into shakes hands in pull bar, and when opposite drilling tool can enter pull bar center of shaking hands, jacking pull bar of shaking hands is inside to it more afterwards
After contraction, the groove that the fixture block of shaking hands on pull bar of shaking hands will block on the drilling tool of opposite, and now limit spring ejects and withstands and hold
The hand lever pull bar that prevents from shaking hands unclamps, thus formed shaking hands.
Having the beneficial effect that acquired by the present invention:
1st, present configuration is simple and convenient to operate, and enables underground and shakes hands, and head rig side drilling tool is drawn,
Auxiliary rig side ground can smoothly be reached, reliability is high;
2nd, pass through to arrange limit spring, when shaking hands fixture block card main opposite drilling tool, limit spring meeting automatic spring simultaneously withstands
Shake hands pull bar, prevent opposite drilling tool from pull bar abjection of shaking hands;
3rd, pass through to arrange guide table and guided rings, make opposite drilling tool and be arranged concentrically with pull bar of shaking hands, further increase this
The work efficiency of invention.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is to shake hands the side view of drilling tool when opposite drilling tool has just enter into cartridge type of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is when opposite drilling tool is shaken hands the side view that drilling tool blocks by cartridge type of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, present embodiments provide a kind of cartridge type shaking hands drilling tool, including outer shell barrel 1, it is provided with outer shell barrel 1
Multiple pull bars 3 of shaking hands, the present embodiment so that pull bar of shaking hands is 4 as a example illustrates, and described pull bar 3 of shaking hands is along along outer shell barrel 1
Circumferentially, one end of described pull bar 3 of shaking hands bends wall to the center position of outer shell barrel 1, and the bending place of described pull bar 3 of shaking hands leads to
Cross bearing pin 7 to be hinged with outer shell barrel inwall, wherein, each bending end in the pull bar 3 of shaking hands being arranged oppositely passes through spring 8 even
Connect, the other end of the pull bar 3 that makes to shake hands is be arranged in parallel with outer shell barrel inwall, and the pull bar 3 that makes to shake hands is in normally open.Shaking hands
The other end of pull bar 3 is provided with fixture block 4 of shaking hands, and described fixture block 4 of shaking hands passes through torsion spring 8 and bearing pin 11 is hinged with pull bar 3 of shaking hands,
In each shakes hands pull bar 3, correspondence is shaken hands, and fixture block setting is fluted, and in the presence of external force, card of shaking hands fast 4 is pushed into groove
Interior.The other end termination of described pull bar 3 of shaking hands is connected with outer shell barrel also by limit spring 10, and when shaking hands, pull bar 3 is in receipts
During contracting state, limit spring 10 can be opened automatic spring preventing railing 3 of shaking hands again.
The bending segment being located at pull bar 3 of shaking hands in outer shell barrel is correspondingly provided with for guiding the concentric guiding of drill bit and outer shell barrel
Platform 9, guide table 9 is installed in outer shell barrel 3 inwall, and described guide table is to be obliquely installed, angle of inclination and direction and pull bar 3 of shaking hands
Bending end is consistent.
The leading section being located at limit spring 10 in outer shell barrel is installed with multiple guided rings 2, and multiple guided rings are along outer shell barrel
Axial direction is arranged, and the outer wall of described guided rings 2 is in the little inverted cone shape of outer imperial palace, concentric with pull bar of shaking hands for guiding drill bit.
The front end of described outer shell barrel is closed by interim plug 5, and described interim plug 5 is fixed by the step of guided rings 2, interim
Plug 5 is provided with slurry channel 6.
Referring to Fig. 2, after opposite drilling tool destroys interim plug 5 first, entered inside outer shell barrel 1 by guided rings 2.Reach
Shake hands at pull bar, pull bar 3 of now shaking hands is also in open configuration.Opposite drill bit through shaking hands fixture block 4 when, shake hands fixture block 4 due to
It is to rotate to connect, can turn to and shake hands in pull bar 3, opposite drill bit can be normal through herein.After opposite drill bit passes through, card of shaking hands
Block 4, due to being provided with torsionspring 11, can open again.
Referring to Fig. 3, opposite drill bit continues jacking, is guided by guide table 9 concentric with outer shell barrel 1, and starts jacking and shakes hands
Pull bar 3, causes pull bar 3 of shaking hands to start to shrink at and blocks at the drilling tool groove of opposite.Limit spring 10 ejects to withstand to shake hands and draws simultaneously
Bar 3 bottom, the pull bar that prevents from shaking hands unclamps again, and now opposite drilling tool is blocked and cannot unclamp by the present invention.
The drilling tool of shaking hands of the present invention can be installed on head rig it is also possible to be installed on auxiliary rig, is set according to actual
Depending on meter situation.
Cartridge type of the present invention is shaken hands, and drilling tool is easy to use, and simple to operate, structure is simple, and using effect is good, and job security is high.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of cartridge type shake hands drilling tool it is characterised in that:Including outer shell barrel, it is provided with multiple pull bars of shaking hands in outer shell barrel, described
Shake hands pull bar along outer shell barrel inwall circumferentially, one end of described pull bar of shaking hands bends to outer shell barrel center position, described holds
The bending place of hand lever is hinged with outer shell barrel inwall, and each bending end in the pull bar of shaking hands being arranged oppositely is by spring even
Connect, the other end of the pull bar that makes to shake hands is be arranged in parallel with outer shell barrel inwall, and the other end of the hand lever that is in one's hands is provided with fixture block of shaking hands,
Described fixture block of shaking hands is hinged with pull bar of shaking hands by torsion spring, and the other end termination of described pull bar of shaking hands is also by limit spring
It is connected with outer shell barrel, the front end of described outer shell barrel is closed by interim plug.
2. cartridge type according to claim 1 shake hands drilling tool it is characterised in that:Corresponding fixture block of shaking hands in each shakes hands pull bar
Setting is fluted, and in the presence of external force, card of shaking hands is pushed in groove soon.
3. cartridge type according to claim 1 and 2 shake hands drilling tool it is characterised in that:It is located at pull bar of shaking hands in outer shell barrel
Bending segment is correspondingly provided with for guiding the concentric guide table of drill bit and outer shell barrel, and guide table is installed in outer shell barrel inwall, described draws
Guide table is to be obliquely installed.
4. cartridge type according to claim 3 shake hands drilling tool it is characterised in that:It is located at the front end of limit spring in outer shell barrel
Portion is installed with guided rings, and the outer wall of described guided rings is in the little inverted cone shape of outer imperial palace.
5. cartridge type according to claim 4 shake hands drilling tool it is characterised in that:Outer shell barrel axial direction is provided with multiple drawing
Lead ring, described interim plug is fixed by the step of guided rings.
6. cartridge type according to claim 1 and 2 shake hands drilling tool it is characterised in that:It is provided with 4 shakes hands in outer shell barrel and draw
Bar.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610903570.0A CN106437526B (en) | 2016-10-17 | 2016-10-17 | A kind of cartridge type is shaken hands drilling tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610903570.0A CN106437526B (en) | 2016-10-17 | 2016-10-17 | A kind of cartridge type is shaken hands drilling tool |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106437526A true CN106437526A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
CN106437526B CN106437526B (en) | 2019-11-19 |
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CN201610903570.0A Active CN106437526B (en) | 2016-10-17 | 2016-10-17 | A kind of cartridge type is shaken hands drilling tool |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6196309B1 (en) * | 1998-12-11 | 2001-03-06 | Felix F. Estilette, Sr. | Down hole pulling tool and method of use |
CN2833095Y (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2006-11-01 | 伊广伟 | Rapid coupler for oil well tools |
CN201802335U (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2011-04-20 | 宣伯民 | Tube well deep hook fishing device |
CN202611647U (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-12-19 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司青海油田分公司 | Side window hinge fisher |
WO2014177468A2 (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2014-11-06 | Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab | Safety latch for a downhole tool |
CN205638314U (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-10-12 | 廖雄 | Fishing device |
CN206158591U (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-05-10 | 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 | Cartridge drilling tool of shaking hands |
-
2016
- 2016-10-17 CN CN201610903570.0A patent/CN106437526B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6196309B1 (en) * | 1998-12-11 | 2001-03-06 | Felix F. Estilette, Sr. | Down hole pulling tool and method of use |
CN2833095Y (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2006-11-01 | 伊广伟 | Rapid coupler for oil well tools |
CN201802335U (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2011-04-20 | 宣伯民 | Tube well deep hook fishing device |
CN202611647U (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-12-19 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司青海油田分公司 | Side window hinge fisher |
WO2014177468A2 (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2014-11-06 | Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab | Safety latch for a downhole tool |
CN205638314U (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-10-12 | 廖雄 | Fishing device |
CN206158591U (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-05-10 | 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 | Cartridge drilling tool of shaking hands |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN106437526B (en) | 2019-11-19 |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210610 Address after: No. 9 Jishikou Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100020 Patentee after: SINOPEC OILFIELD SERVICE Corp. Patentee after: SINOPEC JIANGHAN OILFIELD CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100101 Chaoyang District, Beijing Hui Xin Street 6, Twelfth level. Patentee before: SINOPEC OILFIELD SERVICE Corp. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |