CN106436829A - Device for preventing building inlet pipe from being frozen in winter - Google Patents

Device for preventing building inlet pipe from being frozen in winter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106436829A
CN106436829A CN201610717995.2A CN201610717995A CN106436829A CN 106436829 A CN106436829 A CN 106436829A CN 201610717995 A CN201610717995 A CN 201610717995A CN 106436829 A CN106436829 A CN 106436829A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
winter
water meter
compensator
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610717995.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张凤娥
陈皖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou University
Original Assignee
Changzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou University filed Critical Changzhou University
Priority to CN201610717995.2A priority Critical patent/CN106436829A/en
Publication of CN106436829A publication Critical patent/CN106436829A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/09Component parts or accessories
    • E03B7/10Devices preventing bursting of pipes by freezing
    • E03B7/12Devices preventing bursting of pipes by freezing by preventing freezing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L27/00Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement
    • F16L27/10Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement comprising a flexible connection only, e.g. for damping vibrations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L51/00Expansion-compensation arrangements for pipe-lines
    • F16L51/02Expansion-compensation arrangements for pipe-lines making use of bellows or an expansible folded or corrugated tube

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for preventing a building inlet pipe from being frozen in winter. The device comprises the inlet pipe, a by-pass pipe, compensators, a valve, a water meter, a water drain opening and a water metal well. The compensators are arranged on the front side and the rear side of a valve on the inlet pipe in the water meter well. The pipe compensators can be flexible pipe fittings capable of effectively relieving the condensation effect of a pipeline, for example, corrugated pipes and flexible connectors, and accordingly the pipeline is prevented from being frost-cracked due to freezing.

Description

A kind of winter building introduces pipe defroster
Technical field
The present invention relates to pipe control technical field, specifically a kind of winter building introduce pipe defroster.
Background technology
At present, in the winter of cold weather, with the drastically decline of temperature, the phenomenon that pipe occurs shrinkage is introduced, therefore Introducing pipe often occurs by the phenomenon of bursting by freezing, especially when cold wave arrives, introduce pipe and even more seen repeatly by the situation of bursting by freezing Not fresh.
In order to tackle this kind of problem, existing technology mostly just relies on water meter chamber simply antifreeze to carry out to introducing pipe Cold-proof protection, for present construction, directly neglects for the considerably less or even present construction of the antifreezing measures of building introducing pipe Antifreeze cold-proof protection slightly to introducing pipe.For -15 DEG C of areas are less than for the environment of sudden temperature drop, especially winter temperature, The ability to bear of pipeline is not allowed, so causing the bursting by freezing of large batch of pipeline and water meter.Therefore, it is necessary to provide one kind The winter building safe and simple, frost-cracking-preventing effect is good introduces pipe defroster.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of winter building introduces the antifreeze device of pipe, solve to ask present in prior art Topic.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is that a kind of winter building introduces pipe defroster, including introducing pipe, bypass Pipe, compensator, valve, water meter, discharge opening and water meter chamber, it is characterised in that valve (2) are arranged in water meter chamber (6) and draw Enter the both sides in front and back of the upper water meter (3) of pipe (5), compensator is arranged on the both sides in front and back of valve (2).When building does not allow to cut off the water supply When, in water meter chamber (6), preferably set bypass pipe (7).
As the further scheme of the present invention:Described compensator (1) is connected with pipe (5) is introduced using ring flange (11).
As the further scheme of the present invention:Flexible pipe (72), such as corrugated tube or flexibility is adopted in compensator (7) Joint, its length is calculated by winter temperature change (temperature is at -15 DEG C -5 DEG C) and is got.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, a kind of winter building introduces pipe defroster, by introducing in water meter chamber Before and after valve on pipe, both sides arrange compensator, it is to avoid the phenomenon of frost crack pipe occurs, energy-conserving and environment-protective, simple and fast, convenient dimension Repair.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart that a kind of winter building of the present invention introduces pipe defroster.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart that a kind of winter building of the present invention introduces pipe (setting bypass pipe) defroster.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing that a kind of winter building of the present invention introduces the antifreeze compensator of pipe.
In figure:1 compensator, 11 flange terminal pads, 12 corrugated tubes or flexible joint, 2 valves, 3 water meters, 4 discharge openings, 5 introduce pipe, 6 water meter chambers, 7 bypass pipes.
Specific embodiment
In order that present disclosure is easier to be clearly understood, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is made furtherly Bright.
The present invention introduces pipe defroster for a kind of winter building, including introducing pipe, bypass pipe, compensator, valve, water Table, discharge opening and water meter chamber, it is characterised in that valve (2) are arranged in water meter chamber (6) and introduce the upper water meter (3) of pipe (5) Both sides in front and back, compensator be arranged on valve (2) before and after both sides.When building does not allow to cut off the water supply, preferably set in water meter chamber (6) Bypass pipe (7).
Described compensator (1) is connected with pipe (5) is introduced using ring flange (11).
Flexible pipe (72), such as corrugated tube or flexible joint is adopted in compensator (3), and its length passes through winter temperature Change (temperature is at -15 DEG C -5 DEG C) is calculated and is got.
The principle of the present invention:When introduce pipe local environment sharp temperature drop, winter minimum temperature with -15 DEG C as boundary, The shrinkage phenomenon that introducing pipe is caused by temperature is inevitable, it is therefore desirable to arrange compensator to compensate.Compensator Setting is a very important part in defroster, the setting of compensator and the stroke of pipeline, linear expansion coefficient etc. because Have pass.Linear expansion coefficient refers to due to when ambient temperature, pressure (referring mainly to temperature) change, the linear dimension of object with temperature, The rate of change of pressure (referring mainly to temperature).
A kind of winter building introduces pipe defroster, and before and after introducing the valve on pipe in water meter chamber, both sides arrange benefit Device is repaid, the pipeline that this when, straight line was installed using the computing formula of stroke should be:
Δ L=a (t1-t2)L
A thermal coefficient of expansion, the thermal coefficient of expansion of steel pipe is 1.2*10-5/ DEG C;
T1 is medium temperature during conduit running, DEG C;
Temperature during t2 Pipe installing, DEG C.
Pipeline compensator can effectively alleviate the flexible pipe of pipeline shrinkage effect using having, and such as corrugated tube or flexibility connects Head, so as to avoid pipeline bursting by freezing because of icing, has a safety feature, simple and fast, be easy to maintenance.
FlexbleJoint is also known as expansion bellow or bellow-type expansion joint, refers to containing one or more corrugated tubes, in order to compensate pipe Line, pipeline or container produce the various devices of change in size by the reason such as expanding with heat and contract with cold.
Flexible joint is the adapter with flexible effect, is generally divided into steel flexible joint and rubber mass flexible joint two Class.Rubber flexible joint be for play between metallic conduit flexible connection effect hollow rubber product, it is possible to decrease shake and make an uproar Sound, and can be to the redeeming of expanding with heat and contract with cold that causes because of temperature change.
Compensator is arranged in water meter chamber the present invention both sides in front and back for introducing the upper valve of pipe, can slow down significantly winter room Outer temperature is not less than -15 DEG C of regional introducing pipe bursting by freezing phenomenons to be occurred, and is that winter building introducing the antifreeze of pipe brings new solution Certainly thinking and method, simple and fast, convenient keep in repair.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of winter building introduces pipe defroster, including introduce pipe, bypass pipe, compensator, valve, water meter, discharge opening and Water meter chamber, it is characterised in that valve (2) are arranged in water meter chamber (6) both sides in front and back for introducing the upper water meter (3) of pipe (5), mend Repay the both sides in front and back that device is arranged on valve (2).When building does not allow to cut off the water supply, in water meter chamber (6), preferably set bypass pipe (7).
2. a kind of winter building according to claim 1 introduces pipe defroster, it is characterised in that compensator (1) It is connected with pipe (5) is introduced using ring flange (11).
3. a kind of winter building according to claim 1 introduces pipe defroster, it is characterised in that compensator (1) Middle employing flexible pipe (12), such as corrugated tube or flexible joint, its length changes (temperature is at -15 DEG C -5 DEG C) by winter temperature Calculating gets.
CN201610717995.2A 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Device for preventing building inlet pipe from being frozen in winter Pending CN106436829A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610717995.2A CN106436829A (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Device for preventing building inlet pipe from being frozen in winter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610717995.2A CN106436829A (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Device for preventing building inlet pipe from being frozen in winter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106436829A true CN106436829A (en) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=58182974

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610717995.2A Pending CN106436829A (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Device for preventing building inlet pipe from being frozen in winter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106436829A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5825914U (en) * 1981-07-27 1983-02-18 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Freeze-rupture prevention air conditioning coil
CN2172859Y (en) * 1993-10-12 1994-07-27 陈欢庆 Water meter capable of preventing damage by freezing
CN2204907Y (en) * 1994-11-30 1995-08-09 姚学良 Z-shape connector for expansion-proof and adjuslable pipelines
JP2000160607A (en) * 1998-11-30 2000-06-13 Bridgestone Corp Antifreezing method for piping using resin pipe
CN201037251Y (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-03-19 天津泰达自来水公司 Multifunctional water meter well

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5825914U (en) * 1981-07-27 1983-02-18 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Freeze-rupture prevention air conditioning coil
CN2172859Y (en) * 1993-10-12 1994-07-27 陈欢庆 Water meter capable of preventing damage by freezing
CN2204907Y (en) * 1994-11-30 1995-08-09 姚学良 Z-shape connector for expansion-proof and adjuslable pipelines
JP2000160607A (en) * 1998-11-30 2000-06-13 Bridgestone Corp Antifreezing method for piping using resin pipe
CN201037251Y (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-03-19 天津泰达自来水公司 Multifunctional water meter well

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Application publication date: 20170222