CN106434554A - Preparation method of NK cells - Google Patents
Preparation method of NK cells Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a preparation method of NK cells. The method includes the steps of inoculation of mononuclear cells, first amplification, second amplification, third amplification, fourth amplification and fifth amplification. The method is low in cost, and the prepared NK cells are high in purity and high in amplification rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of cell, more specifically, the present invention relates to thin using cytokine amplification NK
The method of born of the same parents.
Background technology
Natural killer cell (NK cell) was found, CD3 before 30 years in peripheral blood-CD56+Lymphocyte is defined as
NK cells of human beings.NK cell usually contains a large amount of perforins (perforin) and granzyme B (granzyme B), when the NK of activation is thin
When born of the same parents run into target cell, NK cell release perforin and granzyme B attack target cell.NK cell can with secretion of gamma-IFN,
The cytokines such as TNF-α, GM-CSF and IL-3, these cytokines can directly act on target cell it is also possible to pass through activation
Other kinds of immune cells attack target cell.
The growth of tumor is a complicated system engineering, is related to tumor and tumor stroma, angiogenesis factor and exempts from
Complex interaction effect between the microenvironments such as epidemic disease system medium-sized lymphocyte.NK cell is known maximally effective killing tumor cell
One of immunocyte, generation, development and diffusion to suppression tumor tissues play an important role.
There is document report (Koepsell SA, Miller JS, McKenna DH Jr.Natural killer cells:a
review of manufacturing and clinical utility.Transfusion.2013Feb;53(2):404-
10), although the NK cell quantity infiltrating in tumor tissues is considerably less, the patient of NK cellular infiltration to tumor tissues can be bright
The aobvious notable prolongation observing its life cycle, and its significantly reducing of tumor diffusion ratio.Compared with the NK cell of Healthy People,
The killing ability in tumor tissues for the tumor patient NK cellular infiltration significantly reduces.In addition, the NK cell surface suppression of tumor patient
The receptor processed such as notable rising of CD158a, CD158b and NKG2A expression, and activated receptor such as NKG2D, NKG2C, NPp30 and CD69
Then it is remarkably decreased.
Existing data shows, the NK cell of cancer patient is badly damaged, and this makes them cannot tumors destroyed cell.
But the immunization therapy that this is tumor provides an opportunity, and the method being activated by cell in vitro and expanding is recovered or rebuild
The ability of NK cell anti-tumor, improves the effect of NK cells against tumor immunization therapy.
It has been reported that many preclinical studies show, immunotherapy method can be used for NK cell effectively as one kind
Treat various tumors.The cell preparation method of some NK cell clinical researches be possible to be converted into clinical grade or
Standard preparation procedures (Lapteva N, Durett AG, the et al.Large-scale ex vivo expansion of cGMP level
and characterization of natural killer cells for clinical
applications.Cytotherapy.2012Oct;14(9):1131-43).In the NK cell preparation method that these are reported,
Be used mostly peripheral blood, umbilical blood, the mononuclearcell in bone marrow as culture NK cell sample.
In addition, also document report (Campbell KS, Hasegawa J.Natural killer cell biology:
an update and future directions.J Allergy Clin Immunol.2013Sep;132(3):536-
44.), amplification in vitro NK cell, has many factors all can have influence on the quantity of NK cell, thus reducing the possibility of NK cell amplification
Property.
It is therefore desirable to have a kind of NK cell preparation method that can improve amplification quantity and amplification purity.
Content of the invention
The invention provides quick by different blood samples, to expand NK cell efficiently at low cost method.
Specifically, there is provided a kind of method preparing NK cell, methods described includes:Inoculation mononuclearcell, for the first time
Amplification, second amplification, third time amplification, the 4th amplification and the 5th amplification.
In some embodiments, before the step of inoculation mononuclearcell, also include separating list from blood sample
The step of individual nucleuss.
In some embodiments, before the step of inoculation mononuclearcell, also include mono- with humanization CD16 and CD3
Clonal antibody is coated the pre-treatment step of culture bottle.
Culture bottle pretreatment
Using monoclonal antibody, culture bottle is coated known to those skilled in the art, in order to blood cell growth
Method.
In some embodiments, by comprising the normal saline of humanization CD16 monoclonal antibody and humanization CD3 monoclonal antibody at 4 DEG C
Incubate culture bottle, for example, be incubated overnight, realize the pretreatment of culture bottle.
In some embodiments, the concentration of humanization CD16 monoclonal antibody is 0-10ug/ml, the concentration of humanization CD3 monoclonal antibody
For 0-10ug/ml.In some embodiments, the concentration of humanization CD16 monoclonal antibody be 2ug/ml, 4ug/ml, 5ug/ml or
10ug/ml.In some embodiments, the concentration of humanization CD3 monoclonal antibody is 2ug/ml, 4ug/ml, 5ug/ml or 10ug/ml.
In some embodiments, the concentration of humanization CD16 monoclonal antibody and humanization CD3 monoclonal antibody is 5ug/ml.
Separate mononuclearcell
The method separating mononuclearcell from blood sample is well known in the art, such as Ficoll layering liquid method,
Percoll is layered liquid method.
In some embodiments, blood sample is peripheral blood, umbilical blood, bone marrow.
In some embodiments, liquid method separation mononuclearcell is layered by Ficoll.
In some embodiments, the blood plasma heat inactivation of autoblood sample in future, such as 56 DEG C inactivations are also included
30min, obtains autologous inactivation blood plasma.
In some embodiments, separate in the mononuclearcell obtaining, NK [CD3-CD56+] ratio be 0.78%~
11.71%, such as 4.77% (in PERIPHERAL BLOOD MONONUCLEAR CELL).
Inoculation mononuclearcell
Will from blood sample detached mononuclearcell with 0.5 × 106Individual/ml to 2 × 106The density of individual/ml is seeded in
In coated cell culture bottle, cultivated.
In some embodiments, the density of the mononuclearcell inoculated is 0.5 × 106Individual/ml, 0.6 × 106Individual/
ml、0.7×106Individual/ml, 0.8 × 106Individual/ml, 0.9 × 106Individual/ml, 1.0 × 106Individual/ml, 1.2 × 106Individual/ml, 1.5 ×
106Individual/ml or 2.0 × 106Individual/ml.
In some embodiments, described inoculation medium contains 2000 to 5000IU/ml IL-2,500 to 3000IU/
The autologous inactivation blood plasma of ml IFN-γ, 0-50ng/ml IL-7,0-50ng/ml IL-15 and 2-5% or the inactivation blood with blood group
Clearly.
In some embodiments, the concentration of IL-7 can be 20ng/ml, 30ng/ml, 40ng/ml or 50ng/ml.?
In some embodiments, the concentration of IL-15 can be 20ng/ml, 30ng/ml, 40ng/ml or 50ng/ml.In some embodiment party
In formula, the concentration of IL-2 is 2000IU/ml, 3000IU/ml, 4000IU/ml or 5000IU/ml.In some embodiments,
The concentration of IFN-γ is 500IU/ml, 1000IU/ml, 2000IU/ml or 3000IU/ml.In some embodiments, described from
Body inactivate blood plasma or with blood group inactivated serum concentration be 2%, 3%, 4% or 5%.
In a specific embodiment, in inoculation medium, contain 4000IU/ml IL-2,2000IU/ml IFN-
γ, 30ng/ml IL-7,30ng/ml IL-15 and 5% autologous inactivation blood plasma or with blood group inactivate blood plasma.
Those skilled in the art know and are suitable for the condition of culture of the mononuclearcell carrying out autoblood, for example can 37 DEG C,
CO2Concentration be 5% and humidity be 45%-55% incubator in cultivate.
Expand for the first time
At the 2nd day to the 3rd day of culture, add the first amplification culture medium of 2 times of volumes in cell, carry out expanding for the first time
Increase.
Described first amplification culture medium comprises the autologous inactivation blood plasma of 2-5% or with blood group inactivation blood plasma, 0-100ug/ml
OK-432,0-50ng/ml IL-15 and 0-50ng/ml IL-12.
In some embodiments, the concentration of IL-12 can be 20ng/ml, 30ng/ml, 40ng/ml or 50ng/ml.?
In some embodiments, the concentration of IL-15 can be 20ng/ml, 30ng/ml, 40ng/ml or 50ng/ml.In some embodiment party
In formula, the concentration of OK-432 is 20IU/ml, 40IU/ml, 60IU/ml, 80IU/ml or 100IU/ml.In some embodiments
In, described autologous inactivation blood plasma or with blood group inactivated serum concentration be 2%, 3%, 4% or 5%.
In a specific embodiment, described first amplification culture medium comprises 80ug/ml OK-432,30ng/ml IL-
15th, 30ng/ml IL-12 and 5% autologous inactivation blood plasma or with blood group inactivate blood plasma.
OK432 be it is well known that and can from market buy one kind available from A group's Hemolytic streptococcuss (Su strain) immunity
Activating agent.
Expand for second
At the 4th to the 5th day of culture, add the second amplification culture medium of 7 times of volumes in cell, carry out second expansion
Increase.
Described second amplification culture medium comprises the autologous inactivation blood plasma of 2-5% or with blood group inactivation blood plasma, 0-100ug/ml
OK-432,0-50ng/ml IL-15 and 0-50ng/ml IL-12.
In some embodiments, the concentration of IL-12 can be 20ng/ml, 30ng/ml, 40ng/ml or 50ng/ml.?
In some embodiments, the concentration of IL-15 can be 20ng/ml, 30ng/ml, 40ng/ml or 50ng/ml.In some embodiment party
In formula, the concentration of OK-432 is 20IU/ml, 40IU/ml, 60IU/ml, 80IU/ml or 100IU/ml.In some embodiments
In, described autologous inactivation blood plasma or with blood group inactivated serum concentration be 2%, 3%, 4% or 5%.
In a specific embodiment, described second amplification culture medium comprises 80ug/ml OK-432,30ng/ml IL-
15th, 30ng/ml IL-12 and 5% autologous inactivation blood plasma or with blood group inactivate blood plasma.
Third time expands
At the 7th to the 8th day of culture, add the 3rd amplification culture medium of 20 times of volumes in cell, carry out third time and expand
Increase.
Described 3rd amplification culture medium comprises the autologous inactivation blood plasma of 2-5% or with blood group inactivation blood plasma, 500-2000IU/
Ml IL-2,0-50ng/ml IL-21 and 0-50ng/ml IL-18.
In some embodiments, the concentration of IL-2 is 500IU/ml, 1000IU/ml or 2000IU/ml.In some enforcements
In mode, the concentration of IL-21 can be 20ng/ml, 25ng/ml, 30ng/ml, 40ng/ml or 50ng/ml.In some embodiment party
In formula, the concentration of IL-18 is 20IU/ml, 25ng/ml, 30IU/ml, 40IU/ml or 50IU/ml.In some embodiments,
Described autologous inactivation blood plasma or with blood group inactivated serum concentration be 2.5%, 3%, 4% or 5%.
In a specific embodiment, described 3rd amplification culture medium comprises 2.5% autologous inactivation blood plasma or same blood
Type inactivation blood plasma, 1000IU/ml IL-2,25ng/ml IL-21 and 25ng/ml IL-18.
4th amplification
At the 9th to 10 day of culture, add the 4th amplification culture medium of 30 times of volumes in cell, carry out the 4th expansion
Increase.
Described 4th amplification culture medium comprises the IL-2 of 500-2000IU/ml.
In some embodiments, the concentration of IL-2 is 500IU/ml, 1000IU/ml or 2000IU/ml.
In some embodiments, before adding the 4th amplification culture medium, culture can be divided into many parts, such as 2
Part, and load in cell culture bags.
5th amplification
At the 12nd to 14 day of culture, add the 5th amplification culture medium of 20 times of volumes in cell, carry out the 5th expansion
Increase.
Described 5th amplification culture medium comprises 500-2000IU/ml IL-2.
In some embodiments, the concentration of IL-2 is 500IU/ml, 1000IU/ml or 2000IU/ml.
In some embodiments, if culture is divided into many parts in the 4th amplification step, the 5th is expanded
Increase culture medium to divide equally.
In the present invention, the volume of the amplification culture medium being added is based on the volume of inoculated and cultured.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of method of amplification NK cell, methods described bag
Include:
1) culture bottle pretreatment, using the normal saline including 5ug/ml humanization CD16 monoclonal antibody and humanization CD3 monoclonal antibody
Incubate culture bottle;
2) separate mononuclearcell from blood sample, described blood sample can be such as umbilical blood, bone marrow, peripheral blood,
Liquid method can be layered by such as ficoll to carry out separating;
3) cell inoculation
The mononuclearcell that obtains will be separated according to 1.5 × 106Individual/ml cell density is inoculated into IL- containing 4000IU/ml
2nd, the pretreatment training of the culture medium of 2000IU/ml IFN-γ, 30ng/ml IL-7,30ng/ml IL-15 and 5% inactivated serum
In foster bottle;
4) expand for the first time
At the 3rd day, add the first amplification culture medium of 2 times of volumes, it comprises 5% patient's inactivation blood plasma, 80ug/
MlOK-432,30ng/ml IL-15 and 30ng/ml IL-12;
5) expand for second
At the 5th day, add the second amplification culture medium of 7 times of volumes, it comprises 80ug/ml OK-432,30ng/ml IL-
15th, 30ng/ml IL-12 and 5% autologous inactivation blood plasma or with blood group inactivate blood plasma;
6) third time expands
At the 7th day, add the 3rd amplification culture medium of 20 times of volumes, it comprises 2.5% autologous inactivation blood plasma or same blood
Type inactivation blood plasma, 1000IU/ml IL-2,25ng/ml IL-21 and 25ng/ml IL-18;
7) the 4th amplification
At the 10th day, add the 4th amplification culture medium of 30 times of volumes in cell, it comprises 1000IU/ml IL-2;With
8) the 5th amplification
At the 12nd day, add the 4th amplification culture medium of 20 times of volumes in cell, it comprises 1000IU/ml IL-2.
The present invention is not of the same race in vitro using separating the mononuclearcell obtaining, warp from Different Individual autologous peripheral hemocyte
Type cytokines, such as IL-7, IL-21, IL-15, IL-18 etc. stimulate activation, and make NK cell from initial peripheral blood
In mononuclearcell (PBMC), ratio is only 5% about, and reaches more than 90% through the culture of 14 days, quick, efficient and low
Cost.
Brief description
Fig. 1:With 0.8 × 106In the PERIPHERAL BLOOD MONONUCLEAR CELL of individual/ml density inoculation, the growth amplification curve of NK cell.
Fig. 2:A and B is with 0.8 × 106In the PERIPHERAL BLOOD MONONUCLEAR CELL of individual/ml density inoculation, the 0th day and the 14th day
NK cell streaming result.
Fig. 3:A and B is with 0.8 × 106Individual/ml density inoculation PERIPHERAL BLOOD MONONUCLEAR CELL in, NK cell amplification thin
Born of the same parents' photo.
Fig. 4:With 0.8 × 106Individual/ml density inoculation PERIPHERAL BLOOD MONONUCLEAR CELL through amplification after, NK cells against tumor
Lethal effect.
Fig. 5:A and B is with 1.2 × 106In the Cord Blood Mononuclear Cell of individual/ml density inoculation, the NK of the 0th day and the 14th day
Cell streaming result.
Fig. 6:A and B is with 1.5 × 106In the PERIPHERAL BLOOD MONONUCLEAR CELL of individual/ml density inoculation, the 0th day and the 14th day
NK cell streaming result.
Fig. 7:A and B is with 1.5 × 106In the BMNC of individual/ml density inoculation, the NK of the 0th day and the 14th day
Cell streaming result.
Specific embodiment
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, in order to skilled artisan understands that and
Implement the present invention, and recognize advantages of the present invention further.
Unless defined otherwise in the description of the present invention, otherwise all of technical term of here is all general according to this area
The conventional definitions that technical staff was usually used and understood are using.Experimental technique described in following embodiments, such as no special theory
Bright, it is conventional method;Described reagent and material, if no special instructions, all commercially obtain.
Embodiment 1:NK cell is prepared by peripheral blood sample
The pretreatment of 1.1 Tissue Culture Flasks
By 25ml humanization containing 5ug/ml CD16 monoclonal antibody (available from Beijing Tong Lihai source bio tech ltd) and 5ug/
The normal saline solution of ml humanization CD3 monoclonal antibody (available from Beijing Tong Lihai source bio tech ltd), is added to 175cm2
In the Tissue Culture Flask (Nunc) of floor space, and liquid is made fully to disperse in bottom of bottle, 4 DEG C keep flat overnight.
The separation of 1.2 PERIPHERAL BLOOD MONONUCLEAR CELL (PBMC)
Below, such as blood volume is different, can adjust accordingly by this operation taking 100ml peripheral blood as a example.
By examine through plate after bacterium aseptic 100ml peripheral blood in patients at room temperature differential centrifugation (the horizontal low speed of Thermo from
Carry out in scheming, be centrifuged 15 minutes, rise 9 falls 7 (i.e. the deceleration time from 2000rpm to 0rpm is 10min), make blood plasma and blood thin
Born of the same parents separate.
Upper plasma is proceeded to centrifuge tube, after 56 DEG C of inactivation 30min, 2000rpm is centrifuged 10min, takes 4 DEG C of supernatant standby
With.
Hemocyte precipitation is mixed with isopyknic normal saline, by Ficoll density gradient centrifugation separation peripheral blood list
Individual nucleuss (PBMC).Specifically, said mixture is carefully added in the 50ml centrifuge tube containing Ficoll layer, room temperature differential from
The heart 20 minutes (rising 9 falls 3, i.e. 2000rmp to 0rmp, 30min).Draw PBMC layer, exhaust the cell of two liquid level intersections as far as possible
Layer, plus normal saline piping and druming mixing, room temperature 1800rpm is centrifuged 8 minutes.Using normal saline washed cell again.
After supernatant discarded, with 5ml serum-free medium (X-VIVO serum-free cell culture medium, LONZA) re-suspended cell, fixed
Hold 20ml.Draw a small amount of cell counting.Take a small amount of cell suspension to carry out flow cytometer detection, NK [CD3 simultaneously-CD56+] ratio is
4.77%.Typically, NK [CD3 in blood sample-CD56+] ratio be 0.78%~11.71%.
1.3 inoculation
According to 0.8 × 106The cell concentration of individual/ml, the PBMC cell that step 1.2 is obtained is inoculated into containing 4000IU/ml
Patient's inactivation that the step 1.2 of IL-2,2000IU/ml IFN-γ, 30ng/ml IL-7,30ng/ml IL-15 and 5% obtains
What the step 1.1 of the 25ml culture medium (X-VIVO serum-free cell culture medium, LONZA) of blood plasma obtained is coated in culture bottle.?
In incubator (37 DEG C, CO2Concentration is 5%, humidity:45%-55%) cultivate.
The first time amplification of 1.4 NK cells
At the 3rd day of culture, detection cell concentration was 0.938 × 106Individual/ml.Now, add in culture bottle containing
5% patient's inactivation blood plasma, 80ug/ml OK-432 (available from Beijing Tong Lihai source bio tech ltd), 30ng/ml
The 50ml serum-free medium (X-VIVO serum-free cell culture medium, LONZA) of IL-15 and 30ng/ml IL-12 is it is ensured that cultivate
The final volume of base is 75ml.Carry out cell counting, the production status of detection cell simultaneously.Note, cell please don't be blown and beaten.
Second amplification of 1.5 NK cells
At the 5th day, detection cell concentration was 0.979 × 106Individual/ml.Continue to add the patient containing 5% in culture bottle
Inactivation blood plasma, the 175ml serum-free medium (X-VIVO of 80ug/mlOK-432,30ng/ml IL-15 and 30ng/ml IL-12
Serum-free cell culture medium, LONZA) it is ensured that the final volume of culture medium is 250ml.Carry out cell counting simultaneously, detection cell
Production status.Note, cell please don't be blown and beaten.
The third time amplification of 1.6 NK cells and its pack
7th day, detection cell concentration was 1.543 × 106Individual/ml.The cell of culture bottle bottom is slightly dispelled (about
250ml), it is contained 1000IU/ml IL-2,25ng/ml IL-21,25ng/mlIL-18 and remaining inactivation blood plasma with 500ml
The X-VIVO serum-free cell culture medium of (about 2.5%), (GT-T610, from TAKARA public affairs to be encased in cell culture bags together
Department) in it is ensured that final volume be 750ml.Carry out cell counting, the production status of detection cell simultaneously.
4th amplification of 1.7 NK cells
10th day, detection cell concentration was 1.897 × 106Individual/ml.By culture bag from cell culture incubator (37 DEG C, CO2Concentration
For 5%, humidity is 45%-55%, Thermo) in take out, by cell suspension uniformly point to 2 culture bag, and equal-volume is mended
Fill amplification liquid (the X-VIVO serum-free cell culture medium containing 1000IU/ml IL-2).Two bags of cells are put into incubator relaying
Continuous culture.Carry out cell counting simultaneously, determine the production status of cell.
5th amplification of 1.8 NK cells
12nd day, detection cell concentration was 2.534 × 106Individual/ml.500ml is expanded liquid (containing 1000IU/ml IL-2
X-VIVO serum-free cell culture medium) all assign in 2 culture bag it is ensured that every bag amasss as 1000ml.Carry out cell simultaneously
Count, determine the production status of cell.
1.9 inspection bacterium
Cell culture the 13rd day, carries out to cell suspension examining bacterium and endotoxin detection.Result shows, aseptic, and endotoxin is little
In 0.25EU/ml.
Embodiment 2:The detection of the NK cell being expanded
The 13rd, 14 days each results 1000ml cell suspension in culture.Cell is carried out to the cell of amplification in the 14th day simultaneously
Quantity, streaming and its killing ability detection to tumor cell.
2.1 tumor suppression tests
Take the logarithm trophophase K562 cell strain as target cell, with 8 × 105Cell/ml is laid in 96 well culture plates, often
Hole 50 μ L.Meanwhile, every hole adds 50 μ L concentration is 4 × 106Cell/ml, 8 × 106Cell/ml, 1.6 × 107The reality of cell/ml
Apply the NK cell of example 1 preparation, make effect target ratio (the NK cell of embodiment 1 preparation and the ratio of K562) be respectively 5:1、10:1、20:1,
In triplicate.
Specific vaccination ways are as follows:
Experimental group (a value):K562 (50ul, 8 × 105Cell/ml) and+prepared NK (50ul, 4 × 106Cell/ml, 8 ×
106Cell/ml or 1.6 × 107Cell/ml)
Matched group 1 (b value):(K562 (50ul, 8 × 105Cell/ml)+X-VIVO serum-free medium (50ul)
Matched group 2 (c value):NK (50ul, 4 × 106Cell/ml, 8 × 106Cell/ml or 1.6 × 107Cell/ml)+X-
VIVO serum-free medium (50ul)
Blank group (d value):X-VIVO serum-free medium (100ul)
The cell inoculated is placed in 37 DEG C, 5%CO2Under the conditions of co-culture 24 hours after, every hole adds 10mlMMT (Sigma),
Shake up, 37 DEG C, 5%CO2Under the conditions of continue culture 3 hours, microplate reader 450nm wavelength survey absorbance (A570).It is calculated as follows
Tumor tumour inhibiting rate:Tumor suppression efficiency=[1- (a value-c value-d value)/(b value-d value)] × 100%.
Fig. 1 is the growth amplification curve of NK cell.It will be seen from figure 1 that NK cell entered into logarithm from the 5th day later
Trophophase, assumes the growth conditions of exponential type, and cell quantity is by initial 2 × 107Individual, after cultivating 14 days, reach 6.2 × 109
Individual, amplification times reach more than 300 times.
Fig. 2A and 2B is the NK cell streaming result of the 0th day and the 14th day.Can be seen that whole blood from streaming result to isolate
CD3-CD56+NK cell ratio < 5%, and embodiment 1 cell activation expand 14 days after, CD3-CD56+NK thin
Ratio > 90% of born of the same parents.
Fig. 3 A and 3B is the cell photo of NK cell amplification.From the point of view of the state of cell, the PBMC of initial separation is with list
The state of individual cell, with the progressively stimulation of cytokine profiles, activation and amplification procedure, cell progressively suspends agglomerating growth,
And cell mass is of moderate size, distribution is homogeneous.
Fig. 4 is the lethal effect of NK cells against tumor.As seen in Figure 4, the multiple-factor through 14 days progressively stimulates
And activation, the quantity of NK cell and purity are all significantly improved.Further, by the suppression ratio testing inspection of tumor
The function of NK cell.Experimental result is indicated, with gradually stepping up of effect target, the suppression ratio of NK cells against tumor also gradually steps up,
Especially when effect target ratio reaches 20:When 1, the suppression ratio of NK cells against tumor reaches more than 90%.
Embodiment 3. is prepared NK cell and detected by other blood sample
In the present embodiment, using and embodiment 1 and 2 identical methods, from the blood sample of several separate sources not
Expand NK cell with the mononuclearcell of inoculum density, and the NK cell being expanded has been detected.
In short, according in embodiment 1 1.1 and 1.2 step culture bottle is carried out pretreatment and be individually separated peripheral blood,
Umbilical blood, the mononuclearcell of bone marrow.
With 1.2 × 106The mononuclearcell of/ml derived from cord blood, 1.5 × 106The mononuclearcell of/ml derived from peripheral blood and
1.5×106The inoculum density of the mononuclearcell of/ml derived from bone marrow, seeds cells into pre- according to 1.1 steps in embodiment 1
In the culture bottle processing.
Then, five amplifications are carried out according to 1.4 to 1.8 identical steps in embodiment 1, and according in embodiment 1 1.9
Step carries out examining bacterium.
Finally, tested by fluidic cell, the NK cell being expanded is detected.
Result is as shown in table 1 below, 2,3.
Table 1:Umbilical blood sample
Wherein, in the umbilical blood sample tested, NK cell proportion is 0.307% within the 0th day;After culture 14 days, NK cell
Ratio is 84.40%.
Table 2:Peripheral blood sample
Wherein, in the peripheral blood sample tested, the 0th day, NK cell proportion was 1.70%;After culture 14 days, NK is thin
Born of the same parents' ratio is 89.60%.
Table 3:Sample of bone marrow
Wherein, in the sample of bone marrow tested, the 0th day, NK cell proportion was 8.1%;After culture 14 days, NK cell ratio
Example is 84.40%.
Although the present invention has been described and illustrated herein with reference to the preferred embodiments thereof, for those skilled in the art
For member, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.The various changes of the present invention, change and equivalent will by appended right
The content seeking book covers.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method preparing NK cell, methods described includes:
1) inoculate mononuclearcell, including with 0.5 × 106Individual/ml to 2 × 106Mononuclearcell is seeded to by the density of individual/ml
In humanization CD16 monoclonal antibody and the coated Tissue Culture Flask of humanization CD3 monoclonal antibody containing inoculation medium, described inoculation medium
Containing 2000 to 5000IU/ml IL-2,500 to 3000IU/ml IFN-γ, 0-50ng/ml IL-7,0-50ng/ml IL-15
With the autologous inactivation blood plasma of 2-5% or the inactivated serum with blood group;
2) expand for the first time, including the 2nd to the 3rd day cultivating, add the first amplification culture medium of 2 times of volumes in cell,
It comprises the autologous inactivation blood plasma of 2-5% or with blood group inactivation blood plasma, 0-100ug/ml OK-432,0-50ng/ml IL-15 and
0-50ng/ml IL-12;
3) expand for second, including the 4th to the 5th day cultivating, add the second amplification culture medium of 7 times of volumes in cell,
It comprises the autologous inactivation blood plasma of 2-5% or with blood group inactivation blood plasma, 0-100ug/ml OK-432,0-50ng/ml IL-15 and
0-50ng/ml IL-12;
4) third time expands, and including the 7th to the 8th day cultivating, adds the 3rd amplification culture medium of 20 times of volumes in cell,
It comprises the autologous inactivation blood plasma of 2-5% or with blood group inactivation blood plasma, 500-2000IU/ml IL-2,0-50ng/ml IL-21
With 0-50ng/ml IL-18;
5) the 4th amplification, including the 9th to 10 day cultivating, adds the 4th amplification culture medium of 30 times of volumes in cell,
It comprises 500-2000IU/ml IL-2;
6) the 5th amplification, including the 12nd to 14 day cultivating, adds the 5th amplification culture medium of 20 times of volumes in cell,
It comprises 500-2000IU/ml IL-2.
2. method according to claim 1, described mononuclearcell is derived from peripheral blood, umbilical blood, bone marrow.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, the density of the mononuclearcell of inoculation is 0.8 × 106Individual/ml, 1.0 ×
106Individual/ml, 1.2 × 106Individual/ml, 1.5 × 106Individual/ml or 2.0 × 106Individual/ml.
4. the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, is coated with humanization CD16 monoclonal antibody and humanization CD3 monoclonal antibody
Concentration is 0-10ug/ml, such as 5ug/ml.
5. the method according to any one of Claims 1-4, in described inoculation medium contain 4000IU/ml IL-2,
The autologous inactivation blood plasma of 2000IU/ml IFN-γ, 30ng/ml IL-7,30ng/ml IL-15 and 5% or with blood group inactivate blood
Slurry.
6. the method according to any one of claim 1 to 5, described first amplification culture medium comprises 80ug/ml OK-432,
30ng/ml IL-15 and IL-12 and 5% autologous inactivation blood plasma or with blood group inactivate blood plasma.
7. the method according to any one of claim 1 to 6, described second amplification culture medium comprises 80ug/ml OK-432,
30ng/ml IL-15 and IL-12 and 5% autologous inactivation blood plasma or with blood group inactivate blood plasma.
8. the method according to any one of claim 1 to 7, described 3rd amplification culture medium comprises 2.5% autologous inactivation
Blood plasma or with blood group inactivation blood plasma, 1000IU/ml IL-2,25ng/ml IL-21 and 25ng/ml IL-18.
9. the method according to any one of claim 1 to 8, described 4th amplification culture medium comprises 1000IU/ml IL-2.
10. the method according to any one of claim 1 to 9, described 5th amplification culture medium comprises 1000IU/ml IL-2.
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