A kind of moisture-proof Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical technology fields, more particularly to a kind of moisture-proof Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer and its preparation side
Method.
Background technology
Polyvinyl-chloride use Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer is generally acknowledged in the world nontoxic, environment-benign heat stabilizer, and has valence
The advantages that lattice are cheap, lubricity is good has extremely wide development space, becomes most active in composite thermal stabilizer in recent years
Field.However, current Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer with respect to conventional composite lead salt stabilizer, has a defect in performance --- it is easy
The moisture absorption.It is in particular in:The Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer resting period is long afterwards(Such as one month), it is easy to absorb moisture in air, weight
Amount increases;The PVC pellets or cable of Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer are added, is easy to absorb outside moisture, material surface is caused to produce
Angry hole, resistance decline.Especially in the southern plum rain season in China, moisture absorption phenomenon more very, causes seriously to PVC product factory
Loss, currently on the market independent brand calcium zinc heat stabilizer be directed to this problem, there are no suitable solutions, only according to
It the measures such as takes drying to do over again, be vacuum-packed by PVC product producer to reduce the negative effect that the moisture absorption is brought, cause PVC systems
The problems such as product producer low production efficiency, high investment.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and the present invention provides a kind of moisture-proof Ca Zn composite thermostabilizations
Agent and preparation method thereof, this method heat that need not do over again is dried, while to packing without too high request, improving production effect in this way
Rate reduces cost, and by the carrier adsorption heat stabilizer containing big cavity, outer end is sealed using hydrophobic material, Ke Yiyou
Effect prevents heat stabilizer from absorbing outside moisture.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of moisture-proof Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer comprising three-decker from inside to outside, respectively absorption carrier layer, calcium
Zn composite heat stabilizer layer, hydrophobic material layer.
A kind of preparation method of moisture-proof Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer comprising following steps:
(1)Absorption carrier and the abundant stirring at low speed of calcium zinc heat stabilizer are heated to Ca Zn composite thermostabilization by high temperature adsorption
Agent melts, stirring at low speed speed:50-100 rpm, time:30-120min, temperature:100℃-120℃;
(2)Low temperature coats, and is cooled to Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer to solidifying, continues to add hydrophobic material, high-speed stirred packet
It covers, high-speed stirred speed:500-1000prm, time:5-30min, temperature:30℃-50℃.
The absorption carrier is at least one of Dehydrated zeolites and diatomite, and the Dehydrated zeolites are 4A sodium aluminium zeolites,
Water content is less than 1%, and grain size is not more than 4 μm, and the calcium zinc heat stabilizer is powder or liquid calcium zinc heat stabilizer.
The hydrophobic material is silicone oil.
The mass ratio of the absorption carrier and calcium zinc heat stabilizer is:3-1:1, calcium zinc heat stabilizer and hydrophobic material
Mass ratio is:30-100:1.
The blender used when the stirring uses kneader or high-speed vertical mixing machine.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:A kind of moisture-proof Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer of the present invention is three layers of shell structure, respectively
For absorption carrier layer, Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer layer, hydrophobic material layer, propose to realize that two sections of metaplasias of three layers of shell structure produce work
Skill is divided into high temperature adsorption and low temperature cladding, and technique adds list, and production efficiency is high, passes through the carrier adsorption thermostabilization containing big cavity
Agent, outer end are sealed using hydrophobic material, and heat stabilizer can be effectively prevent to absorb outside moisture, and the heat that need not do over again is dried, and is saved
Gone PVC product do over again heat dry, the techniques such as vacuum packaging, save cost, PVC product light pore-free for enterprise.Simultaneously originally
Technological adaptability is wide, different types of calcium zinc heat stabilizer can be selected as ontology, industrialization is easy, easy to spread.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiments, a kind of moisture-proof Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer and preparation method thereof is further illustrated the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
300 kilograms of Dehydrated zeolites are put into 1 cube of kneader, stir lower 300 kilograms of input powder calcium zinc heat stabilizer,
120 DEG C are heated to, 100min is stirred with 60rpm rotating speeds, material is transferred in high-speed vertical mixing machine, is cooled to 30 DEG C, is added 6,000
Gram silicone oil stirs 10min with 800rpm rotating speeds, is cooled to room temperature, examines, packaging and storage.
The absorption carrier is that Dehydrated zeolites are 4A sodium aluminium zeolites, and water content is less than 1%, and grain size is not more than 4 μm.The calcium
Zinc heat stabilizer is powder calcium zinc heat stabilizer.
The hydrophobic material is silicone oil.
Embodiment 2:
300 kilograms of diatomite is put into 1 cube of high-speed vertical mixing machine, stirs 150 kilogram liquid calcium zinc of lower input
Heat stabilizer is heated to 100 degree, stirs 60min with 100rpm rotating speeds, is cooled to 40 DEG C, 5 kilograms of silicone oil is added, with 1000rpm
Rotating speed stirs 15min, is cooled to room temperature, examines, packaging and storage.
The absorption carrier is diatomite.
The calcium zinc heat stabilizer is liquid calcium zinc heat stabilizer.
The hydrophobic material is silicone oil.
It examines, sample:
Number |
Title |
1# |
Embodiment 1 |
2# |
Embodiment 2 |
3# |
Powder calcium zinc heat stabilizer in embodiment 1 |
4# |
Liquid calcium zinc heat stabilizer in embodiment 2 |
The above sample is separately added into PVC, while plasticizer, calcium carbonate, pigment is added etc., spice, on extruder
It is granulated.PVC particles are placed in 70 degree of water 72 hours, and test weight increases ratio, observes particle surface situation.Test result is such as
Under:
Sample number into spectrum |
Particle surface |
Weight increases ratio |
1# |
Smooth pore-free |
0.02% |
2# |
Smooth pore-free |
0.017% |
3# |
It is coarse to have stomata |
5% |
4# |
It is coarse to have stomata |
3.7% |
Prove examples of implementation 1, embodiment 2 product can be moisture-proof, be a kind of damp-proof calcium zinc heat stabilizer.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that
The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist
Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to the present invention's
Protection domain.