CN106430258B - Byproduct collecting apparatus in a kind of lithium carbonate preparation process - Google Patents

Byproduct collecting apparatus in a kind of lithium carbonate preparation process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106430258B
CN106430258B CN201611147646.8A CN201611147646A CN106430258B CN 106430258 B CN106430258 B CN 106430258B CN 201611147646 A CN201611147646 A CN 201611147646A CN 106430258 B CN106430258 B CN 106430258B
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China
Prior art keywords
bucket
lithium carbonate
preparation process
filter
carbonate preparation
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CN201611147646.8A
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CN106430258A (en
Inventor
邹辉飞
朱强辉
钟亮
黄艳军
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YICHUN YINLI NEW ENERGY CO Ltd
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YICHUN YINLI NEW ENERGY CO Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01DCOMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
    • C01D15/00Lithium compounds
    • C01D15/08Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01FCOMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F11/00Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium
    • C01F11/46Sulfates

Abstract

The invention discloses byproduct collecting apparatus in a kind of lithium carbonate preparation process, including toasting bucket, calcine bucket, rotate augering screw, discharge nozzle, first starch sucking nozzle, power set, rotary shaft, filter, pan feeding conveying fan, airduct, second starch sucking nozzle, lead powder plate, bocca, conveyance conduit and ignition furnace, the baking bucket is connected with filter by rotary shaft, the periphery of the calcining bucket is provided with rotation augering screw, conveyance conduit is connected with above the discharge nozzle, rotation augering screw is installed above the power set, the centre of the rotary shaft is provided with baking bucket, the right-hand member of second starch sucking nozzle, which is provided with, leads powder plate, conveyance conduit is installed below the bocca, and ignition furnace is fixed with below bocca.Caused calcium sulfate in lithium carbonate preparation process can be carried out absorption recycling by byproduct collecting apparatus in this lithium carbonate preparation process, avoided the problem of industrial waste produces serious pollution to environment, protected environment.

Description

Byproduct collecting apparatus in a kind of lithium carbonate preparation process
Technical field
The present invention relates to lithium carbonate manufacturing equipment technical field, byproduct is collected in specially a kind of lithium carbonate preparation process Device.
Background technology
Lithium carbonate, a kind of inorganic compound, chemical formula Li2CO3, it is colourless monoclinic system crystal body or white powder. Density 2.11g/cm3.723 DEG C of fusing point(1.013*10^5Pa).It is dissolved in diluted acid.Water is slightly soluble in, solubility is compared with hot water in cold water It is lower big.Insoluble in alcohol and acetone.Available for potting porcelain, medicine, catalyst etc..Conventional lithium ion battery raw material, due to high-purity Degree lithium carbonate can produce many byproducts in preparation process, as silica, alum, sodium sulphate, calcium sulfate etc..And sulphur Sour calcium(CaSO4)Hydrate can generate a kind of material for being widely used in industry and building trade, entitled gypsum, gypsum it is suitable It is high with property, and there is very big economic value, but the chemical gypsum just generated mainly has desulfurated plaster, ardealite, fluorine Gypsum etc., all it is trade waste.As handled not in time, serious pollution can be produced to soil, water source, air.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide byproduct collecting apparatus in a kind of lithium carbonate preparation process, to solve above-mentioned background The chemical gypsum just generated proposed in technology mainly has desulfurated plaster, ardealite, fluorgypsum etc., is all trade waste. As handled not in time, serious the problem of polluting can be produced to soil, water source, air.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:Byproduct is collected in a kind of lithium carbonate preparation process Device, including baking bucket, calcining bucket, rotation augering screw, discharge nozzle, the first starch sucking nozzle, power set, rotary shaft, filtering dress Put, pan feeding conveying fan, airduct, the second starch sucking nozzle, lead powder plate, bocca, conveyance conduit and ignition furnace, the baking bucket passes through Rotary shaft is connected with filter, and the periphery of the calcining bucket is provided with rotation augering screw, the top connection of the discharge nozzle There is conveyance conduit, and be fixed with below discharge nozzle and lead powder plate, filter is connected with above first starch sucking nozzle, it is described Rotation augering screw is installed, the centre of the rotary shaft is provided with baking bucket, the filter above power set Lower section is connected with airduct, and the upper left side of airduct is fixed with pan feeding conveying fan, and the right-hand member of second starch sucking nozzle, which is provided with, leads Powder plate, conveyance conduit is installed below the bocca, and ignition furnace is fixed with below bocca.
Preferably, the baking bucket is in cylindrical type, and its rotatable scope is 0-360 °.
Preferably, the rotary shaft is provided with two groups, and every group is provided with two, and its peak set is less than filter End face peak, its set minimum point be higher than filter end face minimum point.
Preferably, the bocca is T-shape structure, and is provided with four altogether.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Byproduct collecting apparatus pin in the lithium carbonate preparation process It is the very high powder of moisture content that byproduct original state caused by production is prepared to industrial lithium carbonate, so being provided with calcining bucket The calcium sulfate of original state is dried and calcined with baking bucket, its desiccation is easy to collect and is deposited, when collecting storage into powder Space availability ratio it is high, byproduct collecting apparatus can be by caused sulfuric acid in lithium carbonate preparation process in this lithium carbonate preparation process Calcium carries out absorption recycling, avoids the problem of industrial waste produces serious pollution to soil, water source, air, protects environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is ignition furnace structural representation of the present invention.
In figure:1st, bucket is toasted, 2, calcining bucket, 3, rotation augering screw, 4, discharge nozzle, the 5, first starch sucking nozzle, 6, power dress Put, 7, rotary shaft, 8, filter, 9, pan feeding conveying fan, 10, airduct, the 11, second starch sucking nozzle, 12, lead powder plate, 13, flame Mouth, 14, conveyance conduit, 15, ignition furnace.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:Byproduct collects dress in a kind of lithium carbonate preparation process Put, including baking bucket 1, calcining bucket 2, rotation augering screw 3, discharge nozzle 4, the first starch sucking nozzle 5, power set 6, rotary shaft 7, mistake Filter device 8, pan feeding conveying fan 9, airduct 10, the second starch sucking nozzle 11, lead powder plate 12, bocca 13, conveyance conduit 14 and igniting Stove 15, baking bucket 1 are connected with filter 8 by rotary shaft 7, and baking bucket 1 is in cylindrical type, and its rotatable scope is 0- 360 °, acceptable baking functional orientation is uniform, more efficient, and the periphery of calcining bucket 2 is provided with rotation augering screw 3, discharge nozzle 4 Top be connected with conveyance conduit 14, and the lower section of discharge nozzle 4 is fixed with and leads powder plate 12, and the top of the first starch sucking nozzle 5 is connected with Filter 8, the top of power set 6 are provided with rotation augering screw 3, and the centre of rotary shaft 7 is provided with baking bucket 1, rotation Axle 7 is provided with two groups, and every group is provided with two, and its peak set is less than the end face peak of filter 8, what it was set Minimum point is higher than the end face minimum point of filter 8, safe can be connected with two-end structure, assurance function stable operation, mistake The lower section of filter device 8 is connected with airduct 10, and the upper left side of airduct 10 is fixed with pan feeding conveying fan 9, the second starch sucking nozzle 11 Right-hand member, which is provided with, leads powder plate 12, and the lower section of bocca 13 is provided with conveyance conduit 14, and the lower section of bocca 13 is fixed with igniting Stove 15, bocca 13 is T-shape structure, and is provided with four altogether, and firing amount is big, and it is wide to go out fiery scope.
Operation principle:, it is necessary to first by the present apparatus and carbon when using byproduct collecting apparatus in the lithium carbonate preparation process Sour lithium manufacturing equipment is attached, and when producing calcium sulfate during manufacturing lithium carbonate, pan feeding conveying fan 9 passes through airduct 10 The first starch sucking nozzle 5 and the second starch sucking nozzle 11 are connected to, calcium sulfate is sucked and is delivered to filter 8 and is filtered, to particle The out-phase dirt of shape is filtered, and is subsequently entered baking bucket 1 and is toasted, rotary shaft 7 drives baking bucket 1 quickly to rotate, and produces Centrifugal force peels off moisture, while ignition furnace 15 is lighted a fire, and fire is sprayed from bocca 13 to baking bucket 1, inside baking bucket 1 Moisture is dried, and subsequent calcium sulfate enters calcining bucket 2 from conveyance conduit 14 and calcined, and power set 6 make rotation promote screw rod 3 Calcium sulfate inside calcining bucket 2 is rotated, extruded and ground, calcium sulfate is manufactured into powdering, it is defeated by conveyance conduit 14 Discharge nozzle 4 is delivered to, powder plate 12 is led in pulling to be flowed out out of discharge nozzle 4, and here it is byproduct in the lithium carbonate preparation process to receive The operation principle of acquisition means.
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or which part technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacing, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., this should be included in Within the protection domain of invention.

Claims (4)

1. byproduct collecting apparatus in a kind of lithium carbonate preparation process, including baking bucket(1), calcining bucket(2), rotation augering screw (3), discharge nozzle(4), the first starch sucking nozzle(5), power set(6), rotary shaft(7), filter(8), pan feeding conveying fan (9), airduct(10), the second starch sucking nozzle(11), lead powder plate(12), bocca(13), conveyance conduit(14)And ignition furnace(15), its It is characterised by:The baking bucket(1)Pass through rotary shaft(7)It is connected with filter(8), the calcining bucket(2)Periphery installation There is rotation augering screw(3), the discharge nozzle(4)Top be connected with conveyance conduit(14), and discharge nozzle(4)Lower section fix Lead powder plate(12), first starch sucking nozzle(5)Top be connected with filter(8), the power set(6)Top peace Equipped with rotation augering screw(3), the rotary shaft(7)Centre be provided with baking bucket(1), the filter(8)Lower section It is connected with airduct(10), and airduct(10)Upper left side be fixed with pan feeding conveying fan(9), second starch sucking nozzle(11)The right side End, which is provided with, leads powder plate(12), the bocca(13)Lower section conveyance conduit is installed(14), and bocca(13)Lower section It is fixed with ignition furnace(15).
2. byproduct collecting apparatus in a kind of lithium carbonate preparation process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The baking Roasting bucket(1)In cylindrical type, and its rotatable scope is 0-360 °.
3. byproduct collecting apparatus in a kind of lithium carbonate preparation process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotation Rotating shaft(7)Two groups are provided with, every group is provided with two, and its peak set is less than filter(8)End face peak, its The minimum point of setting is higher than filter(8)End face minimum point.
4. byproduct collecting apparatus in a kind of lithium carbonate preparation process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spray Nozzles(13)For T-shape structure, and four are provided with altogether.
CN201611147646.8A 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Byproduct collecting apparatus in a kind of lithium carbonate preparation process Active CN106430258B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201611147646.8A CN106430258B (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Byproduct collecting apparatus in a kind of lithium carbonate preparation process

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CN106430258B true CN106430258B (en) 2017-11-17

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1724372A (en) * 2005-07-17 2006-01-25 青海中信国安科技发展有限公司 Process for producing lithium carbonate magnesium oxide and hydrogen chloride by high magnesium lithium-containing halogen water
CN201735209U (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-02-09 无锡市灵龙机械设备有限公司 Byproduct solid-liquid separating collecting device
CN101983747A (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-03-09 无锡市灵龙机械设备有限公司 Solid-liquid separation and collection device for byproducts
CN103014317A (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-04-03 宜春银锂新能源有限责任公司 Method for extracting lithium salt from lepidolite
CN103320626A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-25 赣州有色冶金研究所 Method and system for recovering lithium, rubidium and/or cesium from lepidolite
CN206308030U (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-07-07 宜春银锂新能源有限责任公司 Byproduct collecting apparatus in a kind of lithium carbonate preparation process

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1724372A (en) * 2005-07-17 2006-01-25 青海中信国安科技发展有限公司 Process for producing lithium carbonate magnesium oxide and hydrogen chloride by high magnesium lithium-containing halogen water
CN201735209U (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-02-09 无锡市灵龙机械设备有限公司 Byproduct solid-liquid separating collecting device
CN101983747A (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-03-09 无锡市灵龙机械设备有限公司 Solid-liquid separation and collection device for byproducts
CN103014317A (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-04-03 宜春银锂新能源有限责任公司 Method for extracting lithium salt from lepidolite
CN103320626A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-25 赣州有色冶金研究所 Method and system for recovering lithium, rubidium and/or cesium from lepidolite
CN206308030U (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-07-07 宜春银锂新能源有限责任公司 Byproduct collecting apparatus in a kind of lithium carbonate preparation process

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