CN106429005A - Anti-impact module, device and method - Google Patents
Anti-impact module, device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106429005A CN106429005A CN201610703487.9A CN201610703487A CN106429005A CN 106429005 A CN106429005 A CN 106429005A CN 201610703487 A CN201610703487 A CN 201610703487A CN 106429005 A CN106429005 A CN 106429005A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electric field
- protecting against
- against shock
- module
- solids
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
Abstract
The invention provides an anti-impact module, device and method. The anti-impact module comprises a containing chamber and anti-impact mixture which is placed in the containing chamber; the anti-impact mixture comprises insulating liquid and solid particles scattering in the insulating liquid, wherein the solid particles comprise polar molecules; the difference between the density of the solid particles and the density of the insulating liquid is smaller than a set value so that the solid particles can be moved to positions of any height in the insulating liquid under the action of an electric field and connected in a chain shape. The anti-impact module has better impact prevention and rupture prevention effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Material Field, more particularly, to a kind of protecting against shock module, device and method.
Background technology
In prior art, in order to avoid product is subjected to impact during moving, transporting, usually can be when packing product
Using the protecting against shock of buffering, break-resistance material.Protecting against shock, break-resistance material have very extensive in product packaging, transport field
Application.But the protecting against shock material of prior art, quality is soft to be acted on it is difficult to play preferable break-resistance；Existing anti-broken
Split material, relatively harder it is difficult to play preferable cushioning effect.
Content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of protecting against shock module, device and method, has more preferable protecting against shock and break-resistance
Effect.
Based on the above-mentioned purpose present invention provide a kind of protecting against shock module, include accommodating chamber and be arranged in accommodating chamber preventing
Impingement mix thing；Described protecting against shock mixture includes iknsulating liquid and is distributed in the solids in described iknsulating liquid；Institute
State solids and include polar molecule；The difference of the density of the density of described solids and described iknsulating liquid is less than setting value,
Enable the arbitrary height position that described solids are moved in electric field action in described iknsulating liquid, connect chaining
Shape.
Optionally, described iknsulating liquid includes dielectric and the additive for improving dielectric density.
Optionally, described dielectric at least includes one of kerosene, mineral oil, silicone oil, vegetable oil.
Optionally, described additive at least includes acid, alkali, salts substances.
Optionally, described additive also includes surfactant.
Optionally, it is additionally provided with cushioned material layer outside described accommodating chamber.
Meanwhile, the present invention provides a kind of anti whip device, including the protecting against shock as described in any one in claim 1-5
Module, also includes：
Pressure sensor block：For detecting the pressure value suffered by described protecting against shock module；
Electric field applies control module：For when described pressure value is more than given threshold, starting described electric field and applying module；
Electric field applies module：For applying electric field so that described solids connect into chain to described protecting against shock module.
Optionally, described pressure sensor block includes：
It is arranged on the pressure sensor at least part of surface of described accommodating chamber.
Optionally, described electric field applying module includes：
Be arranged on first electrode plate and the second electrode plate of described accommodating chamber opposite sides, to described first electrode plate and
After second electrode plate applies different voltage signals, covering can be produced between described first electrode plate and second electrode plate described
The electric field of accommodating chamber.
Optionally, described electric field applying control module is additionally operable to, when described pressure value is less than given threshold, close described
Electric field applies module.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of anti whip device control method, for controlling any one embodiment of the present invention
The anti whip device being provided, including：
Detect the pressure value suffered by described protecting against shock module；
When described pressure value is more than given threshold, starts described electric field and apply module；
Apply electric field to described protecting against shock module so that described solids connect into chain.
Optionally, described to described protecting against shock module apply electric field so that described solids connect catenulate step
Including：
Apply different voltage signals to described first electrode plate and second electrode plate so that described first electrode plate and the
The electric field covering described accommodating chamber is produced between two battery lead plates.
Optionally, methods described also includes：
When described pressure value is less than given threshold, closes described electric field and apply module.
From the above it can be seen that protecting against shock module provided by the present invention, device and method, can be according to being subject to
External force size changes hardness, thus can improve hardness when by a certain amount of external force, plays break-resistance effect；When other
Wait the hardness keeping relatively low such that it is able to play the effect of protecting against shock.Thus the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to product packaging,
The effect of protecting against shock and break-resistance is played during transport in product etc..
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the anti whip device structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that the anti whip device of the embodiment of the present invention is being linked to be chain schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
For making the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and tool
Body embodiment is described in detail.
Present invention firstly provides a kind of protecting against shock module, as shown in figure 1, include accommodating chamber 101 and be arranged at accommodating chamber 101
In protecting against shock mixture 102；Described protecting against shock mixture 102 includes iknsulating liquid and is distributed in described iknsulating liquid
Solids；Described solids include polar molecule；The difference of the density of the density of described solids and described iknsulating liquid
Less than setting value so that described solids can be moved to the arbitrary height position in described iknsulating liquid in electric field action
Put, connect into chain, as shown in Figure 2.
From the above it can be seen that the protecting against shock module that the present invention provides, the protecting against shock mixture of employing includes band
The solids of polarized molecule, described solids can connect into chain under electric field action so that protecting against shock module
Hardness improves, and can play the effect of break-resistance；Thus the moment that this protecting against shock module can need in use pass through
Electric field improves the hardness of itself, plays the effect of break-resistance, reduces, in other moment, the effect that hardness plays protecting against shock.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, solids be a kind of by nanometer to micro-meter scale size, have higher
Dielectric constant and more highly polar fine object composition.Polar molecule：It is in the molecule being combined with polar covalent bond, positive and negative
Charge-site is misaligned and forms dipole；This solids along external electric field be orientated, electronegative one end towards electric field positive pole,
One end of positively charged is towards electric field negative pole；Can be suspended in iknsulating liquid, in the environment exist electric field, connect into chain, and
Strengthen solids with electric field and post is become by chain thus changing the density of liquid, improve anti-impact force.Solids can adopt
The presence or absence of conventional machine material (as silica gel, alumino-silicate, metal composite oxide, complex metal hydroxide), macromolecular material
(as semiconducting polymer's particle).
In some embodiments of the invention, described iknsulating liquid includes dielectric and the interpolation for improving dielectric density
Agent.By improving iknsulating liquid density, the density contrast between iknsulating liquid and solids can be reduced, be easy to solids and move
Move the optional position in iknsulating liquid.
Specifically, described additive is that the larger material of molecular weight is constituted.
In some embodiments of the invention, described dielectric at least include kerosene, mineral oil, silicone oil, in vegetable oil one
Kind.
In some embodiments of the invention, described additive at least includes acid, alkali, salts substances.
In some embodiments of the invention, described additive also includes surfactant.Specifically, the work of described additive
With being stability and the electric rheological effect strengthening suspension.
Meanwhile, the present invention also provides a kind of anti whip device, referring still to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, real including any one of the present invention
Apply the protecting against shock module that example is provided, also include：
Pressure sensor block 103：For detecting the pressure value suffered by described protecting against shock module；
Electric field applies control module 104：For when described pressure value is more than given threshold, starting described electric field and applying mould
Block；
Electric field applies module 105：For applying electric field to described protecting against shock module so that described solids connect chaining
Shape.
By above-mentioned anti whip device, ambient pressure can be detected by pressure sensor block, when pressure is more than described setting
When determining threshold value, protecting against shock module is applied with electric field so that the solids in protecting against shock module are connected as chain, play break-resistance
Effect.Thus when described anti whip device is applied to product packaging, the cushioning effect to pressure can either be played it is also possible to
Prevent product from rupturing when by external force.
In a particular embodiment, electric field applies module is to be arranged at the electrode of described accommodating chamber both sides.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, referring still to Fig. 1, in described accommodating chamber 101 away from described protecting against shock mixture
102 outside, is additionally provided with cushioned material layer 106.
Specifically, described cushioned material layer can be arranged on the outside away from described protecting against shock mixture for the described electrode.
Further, described cushioned material layer is arranged on the one or both sides of described accommodating chamber.
In some embodiments of the invention, described electric field applies control module and is additionally operable to set threshold when described pressure value is less than
During value, close described electric field and apply module.
In some embodiments of the invention, described pressure sensor block includes：
It is arranged on the pressure sensor at least part of surface of described accommodating chamber.Produce during described pressure sensor surface stress
Deformation, deformation leads to the resistance of detection resistance to change, thus the inspection by the electrical parameter related to resistance such as electric current, voltage
Survey, ambient pressure can be detected.
Described protecting against shock mixture is softer padded coaming in normal state, when the high intensity by moment is clashed into
When, signal is passed to electric field and is applied control module by described pressure sensor, and electric field applies control module according to pressure-activated electric field
Apply module, produce electric field, now the solids in protecting against shock mixture are linked to be chain by electric field action, protecting against shock mixture
Viscosity increases, and increases hardness, reaches protective effect.When shock terminates, electric field disappears, and solids are extensive under no electric field environment
Multiple liquid and the state of solids mixture, hardness reduces, and less external force can play protecting against shock effect to dynamics.
In some embodiments of the invention, described electric field applies module and includes：
Be arranged on first electrode plate and the second electrode plate of described accommodating chamber opposite sides, to described first electrode plate and
After second electrode plate applies different voltage signals, covering can be produced between described first electrode plate and second electrode plate described
The electric field of accommodating chamber.
Meanwhile, the present invention also provides a kind of anti whip device control method, for controlling any embodiment of the present invention to be carried
For anti whip device, including：
Detect the pressure value suffered by described protecting against shock module；
When described pressure value is more than given threshold, starts described electric field and apply module；
Apply electric field to described protecting against shock module so that described solids connect into chain.
In some embodiments of the invention, described apply electric field to described protecting against shock module so that described solids even
Connect catenulate step to include：
Apply different voltage signals to described first electrode plate and second electrode plate so that described first electrode plate and the
The electric field covering described accommodating chamber is produced between two battery lead plates.
In some embodiments of the invention, methods described also includes：When described pressure value is less than given threshold, close institute
State electric field and apply module.
From the above it can be seen that protecting against shock module provided by the present invention, device and method, can be according to being subject to
External force size changes hardness, thus can improve hardness when by a certain amount of external force, plays break-resistance effect；When other
Wait the hardness keeping relatively low such that it is able to play the effect of protecting against shock.Thus the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to product packaging,
The effect of protecting against shock and break-resistance is played during transport in product etc..
It should be appreciated that the multiple embodiments described by this specification are merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, it is not used to limit
Determine the present invention.And in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can be mutually combined.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the various changes and modification essence without deviating from the present invention to the present invention
God and scope.So, if these modifications of the present invention and modification belong to the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these changes and modification.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of protecting against shock module is it is characterised in that include accommodating chamber and the protecting against shock mixture being arranged in accommodating chamber；Described
Protecting against shock mixture includes iknsulating liquid and is distributed in the solids in described iknsulating liquid；Described solids include pole
Property molecule；The difference of the density of the density of described solids and described iknsulating liquid is less than setting value so that described solids
The arbitrary height position in described iknsulating liquid can be moved in electric field action, connect into chain.
2. protecting against shock module according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described iknsulating liquid includes dielectric and is used for carrying
The additive of high dielectric density.
3. protecting against shock module according to claim 2 it is characterised in that described dielectric at least include kerosene, mineral oil,
One of silicone oil, vegetable oil.
4. protecting against shock module according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described additive at least includes acid, alkali, salt thing
Matter.
5. protecting against shock module according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described additive also includes surfactant.
6. protecting against shock module according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that be additionally provided with padded coaming outside described accommodating chamber
Layer.
7. a kind of anti whip device is it is characterised in that include the protecting against shock module as described in any one in claim 1-6,
Also include：
Pressure sensor block：For detecting the pressure value suffered by described protecting against shock module；
Electric field applies control module：For when described pressure value is more than given threshold, starting described electric field and applying module；
Electric field applies module：For applying electric field so that described solids connect into chain to described protecting against shock module.
8. anti whip device according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that described pressure sensor block includes：
It is arranged on the pressure sensor at least part of surface of described accommodating chamber.
9. anti whip device according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that described electric field applying module includes：
It is arranged on first electrode plate and the second electrode plate of described accommodating chamber opposite sides, to described first electrode plate and second
After battery lead plate applies different voltage signals, the described receiving of covering between described first electrode plate and second electrode plate, can be produced
The electric field of room.
10. anti whip device according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that described electric field applying control module is additionally operable to work as
When described pressure value is less than given threshold, closes described electric field and apply module.
A kind of 11. anti whip device control methods are it is characterised in that be used for controlling described in any one in claim 7-9
Anti whip device, including：
Detect the pressure value suffered by described protecting against shock module；
When described pressure value is more than given threshold, starts described electric field and apply module；
Apply electric field to described protecting against shock module so that described solids connect into chain.
12. methods according to claim 11 are used for controlling the protecting against shock described in claim 9 to fill it is characterised in that working as
When putting, described to described protecting against shock module apply electric field so that described solids connect catenulate step include：
Apply different voltage signals to described first electrode plate and second electrode plate so that described first electrode plate and the second electricity
The electric field covering described accommodating chamber is produced between pole plate.
13. methods according to claim 11 are it is characterised in that methods described also includes：
When described pressure value is less than given threshold, closes described electric field and apply module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610703487.9A CN106429005A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Anti-impact module, device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610703487.9A CN106429005A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Anti-impact module, device and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106429005A true CN106429005A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58182490
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610703487.9A Pending CN106429005A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Anti-impact module, device and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106429005A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111734345A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-02 | 重庆大学 | Hole drilling and protecting method for soft coal seam based on electrorheological effect |
| CN112758479A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-05-07 | 陇东学院 | Museum is with historical relic protection device that takes precautions against earthquakes |
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| US5449053A (en) * | 1993-11-22 | 1995-09-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Vibration dampener |
| CN101237179A (en) * | 2007-12-13 | 2008-08-06 | 广东工业大学 | Current change effect generation device and applicable and prescribed current change liquid |
| CN101334081A (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2008-12-31 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Semi- initiative vibration isolation buffering device |
| CN201246435Y (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-05-27 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Vibrating isolation bumper pad |
| WO2010136813A1 (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2010-12-02 | Bae Systems Plc | Support for self-deformable mirrors |
| CN104986454A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-10-21 | 张习梅 | Packaging system for transporting glass panels |
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2016
- 2016-08-22 CN CN201610703487.9A patent/CN106429005A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5449053A (en) * | 1993-11-22 | 1995-09-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Vibration dampener |
| CN101334081A (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2008-12-31 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Semi- initiative vibration isolation buffering device |
| CN101237179A (en) * | 2007-12-13 | 2008-08-06 | 广东工业大学 | Current change effect generation device and applicable and prescribed current change liquid |
| CN201246435Y (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-05-27 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Vibrating isolation bumper pad |
| WO2010136813A1 (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2010-12-02 | Bae Systems Plc | Support for self-deformable mirrors |
| CN104986454A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-10-21 | 张习梅 | Packaging system for transporting glass panels |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111734345A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-02 | 重庆大学 | Hole drilling and protecting method for soft coal seam based on electrorheological effect |
| CN111734345B (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2022-05-17 | 重庆大学 | Hole drilling and protecting method for soft coal seam based on electrorheological effect |
| CN112758479A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-05-07 | 陇东学院 | Museum is with historical relic protection device that takes precautions against earthquakes |
| CN112758479B (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2022-09-06 | 陇东学院 | Museum is with historical relic protection device that takes precautions against earthquakes |
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Application publication date: 20170222 |
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