CN106427826A - Automobile, user terminal, as well as reminding control method and reminding control system based on driving data - Google Patents

Automobile, user terminal, as well as reminding control method and reminding control system based on driving data Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106427826A
CN106427826A CN201510478569.3A CN201510478569A CN106427826A CN 106427826 A CN106427826 A CN 106427826A CN 201510478569 A CN201510478569 A CN 201510478569A CN 106427826 A CN106427826 A CN 106427826A
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China
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running data
information
automobile
collection
nonumericization
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CN201510478569.3A
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CN106427826B (en
Inventor
顾青山
毛进亮
钟捷
张磊
喻俊益
易偲
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Ping An Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Ping An Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/023Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
    • B60R16/0231Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle
    • B60R16/0232Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle for measuring vehicle parameters and indicating critical, abnormal or dangerous conditions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a reminding control method based on driving data. The method comprises the following steps of acquiring driving data of an automobile in the process of driving by the automobile or a user terminal; according to the acquired driving data and preset rules, analyzing driving risks of a driver by the automobile or the user terminal, and generating corresponding risk reminding information and/or corresponding advice information, or sending the acquired driving data to a server to enable the server to analyze the driving risks of the driver, and generating the corresponding risk reminding information and/or the corresponding advice information; and enabling the generated risk reminding information and/or the generated advice information to be output through an information reminding unit by the automobile or the user terminal, or enabling the risk reminding information and/or the advice information received from the server to be output by the information reminding unit. The invention also provides the automobile, the user terminal and the reminding control system based on the driving data. According to the method disclosed by the invention, risks of the driver during driving the automobile can be effectively prevented, and the travelling safety is improved.

Description

Automobile, user terminal, the prompting control method based on running data and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automotive engineering, particularly to a kind of automobile, user terminal, it is based on traveling number According to prompting control method and system.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of living standards of the people, the owning amount of vehicle increases year by year.Currently, vapour Car driving safety has become one of social focuses.In order to improve driving safety, the vehicle manufacture chamber of commerce exists Various safety devices are installed on vehicle, for example, air bag is installed on vehicle, when vehicle occurs Air bag is ejected to protect the safety of driver during collision.However, in many cases, driver When driving a car, do not recognize that the driving behavior risk of oneself, and the manager of driver The driving behavior risk of driver cannot be grasped.
Content of the invention
In view of the foregoing it is necessary to provide a kind of prompting control method based on running data, it is permissible Moment monitors the driving behavior risk of driver, and the manager of driver can also grasp driving in time The driving behavior risk of member, consequently, it is possible to when there is driving new behavior risk, can carry in time Awake driver, can risk when effectively preventing driver drives a car, improve traffic safety.
It is necessary to provide a kind of automobile, it can monitor the driving behavior risk of driver constantly, and drives The manager of member can also grasp the driving behavior risk of driver in time, consequently, it is possible to when appearance When driving new behavior risk, driver can be reminded in time, effectively can drive vapour by preventing driver Risk during car, improves traffic safety.
It is necessary to provide a kind of prompting control system based on running data, it can monitor driver constantly Driving behavior risk, and the manager of driver can also grasp the driving behavior of driver in time Risk, consequently, it is possible to when there is driving new behavior risk, can remind driver, energy in time Risk when enough effective preventing drivers drive a car, improves traffic safety.
Additionally, there is a need to a kind of user terminal of offer, it can monitor the driving behavior of driver constantly Risk, and the manager of driver can also grasp the driving behavior risk of driver in time, so One, can risk when effectively preventing driver drives a car, improve traffic safety.
A kind of prompting control method based on running data, the method comprising the steps of:The detector unit of automobile Or the detector unit collection described automobile running data in the process of moving of user terminal;Described automobile or User terminal analyzes the driving risk of driver according to the running data of collection and according to preset rules, and raw Become corresponding indicating risk information and/or advisory information, or, described automobile or user terminal will gather Running data be sent to server, for described server according to receive described running data and according to Preset rules analyze the driving risk of driver, generate corresponding indicating risk information and/or advisory information, And the indicating risk information of generation and/or advisory information are sent to described automobile or user terminal;Described vapour Car or user terminal will be defeated by Information reminding unit to the indicating risk information generating and/or advisory information Go out, or, the indicating risk information receiving from described server and/or advisory information are passed through information reminding Unit exports.
Further, described running data is divided into quantize running data and nonumericization running data, institute State running data and be divided into quantize running data and/or nonumericization running data, the described traveling number that quantizes Do not touch according to break-in angle, the acceleration of automobile, the speed of automobile and/or the driver including automobile The time of steering wheel, described nonumericization running data includes the image in the automobile of preset range and/or drives The image of the person's of sailing sitting posture.
Further, described preset rules are:Preset a standard value for each running data that quantizes, Predefine the nonumericization running data of a standard for each nonumericization running data;When adopting When the running data that quantizes of collection is more than corresponding standard value, assert that the running data that quantizes of this collection has Travel risk, according to predetermined quantize running data and indicating risk information and/or advisory information Mapping relations, determine the running data that quantizes corresponding indicating risk information and/or the recommendation letter of this collection Breath;It is less than when having the nonumericization running data of collection and the similarity of the nonumericization running data of standard During default similarity, assert that the nonumericization running data of this collection has travel risk, according to predetermined Nonumericization running data and indicating risk information and/or advisory information mapping relations, determine that this is adopted The nonumericization running data corresponding indicating risk information of collection and/or advisory information.
A kind of automobile, this automobile includes:Wireless communication unit, for being connected with server and user terminal; Detector unit, for gathering described automobile running data in the process of moving;Memory element, is used for depositing Store up the prompting control system based on running data and its service data;Information reminding unit, for when driving Member, when driving described automobile, carries out indicating risk to driver;Processing unit, is used for calling and executes The described prompting control system based on running data is to execute following steps:A. by the detection of described automobile Automobile running data in the process of moving described in the collecting unit of unit or user terminal;B. basis is adopted The running data of collection simultaneously analyzes the driving risk of driver, and generate corresponding risk and carry according to preset rules Show information and/or advisory information, or the running data of collection is sent to server, for described service Device according to receive described running data and according to preset rules analyze driver driving risk, generate right The indicating risk information answered and/or advisory information, and the indicating risk information of generation and/or advisory information are sent out Give described automobile or user terminal;C. the indicating risk information generating and/or advisory information are passed through institute State Information reminding unit output, or, by the indicating risk information receiving from described server and/or suggestion Information is exported by described information reminding unit.
Further, described running data is divided into quantize running data and/or nonumericization running data, The described running data that quantizes include the break-in angle of automobile, the acceleration of automobile, the speed of automobile and/or Driver does not touch the time of steering wheel, and described nonumericization running data includes the vapour of preset range In-car image and/or the image of driver's sitting posture.
Further, described preset rules are:Preset a standard value for each running data that quantizes, Predefine the nonumericization running data of a standard for each nonumericization running data;When adopting When the running data that quantizes of collection is more than corresponding standard value, assert that the running data that quantizes of this collection has Travel risk, according to predetermined quantize running data and indicating risk information and/or advisory information Mapping relations, determine the running data that quantizes corresponding indicating risk information and/or the recommendation letter of this collection Breath;It is less than when having the nonumericization running data of collection and the similarity of the nonumericization running data of standard During default similarity, assert that the nonumericization running data of this collection has travel risk, according to predetermined Nonumericization running data and indicating risk information and/or advisory information mapping relations, determine that this is adopted The nonumericization running data corresponding indicating risk information of collection and/or advisory information.
A kind of prompting control system based on running data, this system includes:Acquisition module, is used for passing through The collecting unit collection described automobile row in the process of moving of the detector unit of described automobile or user terminal Sail data;Processing module, analyzes driver's for the running data according to collection and according to preset rules Drive risk, and generate corresponding indicating risk information and/or advisory information, or the traveling number by collection According to being sent to server, so that described server is according to the described running data receiving and according to preset rules The driving risk of analysis driver, generates corresponding indicating risk information and/or advisory information, and will generate Indicating risk information and/or advisory information be sent to described automobile or user terminal;Output module, is used for The indicating risk information generating and/or advisory information are exported by the Information reminding unit of described automobile, or Person, by the indicating risk information receiving from the described server and/or advisory information information by described automobile Reminding unit exports.
Further, described running data is divided into quantize running data and/or nonumericization running data, The described running data that quantizes include the break-in angle of automobile, the acceleration of automobile, the speed of automobile and/or Driver does not touch the time of steering wheel, and described nonumericization running data includes the vapour of preset range In-car image and/or the image of driver's sitting posture.
Further, described preset rules are:Preset a standard value for each running data that quantizes, Predefine the nonumericization running data of a standard for each nonumericization running data;When adopting When the running data that quantizes of collection is more than corresponding standard value, assert that the running data that quantizes of this collection has Travel risk, according to predetermined quantize running data and indicating risk information and/or advisory information Mapping relations, determine the running data that quantizes corresponding indicating risk information and/or the recommendation letter of this collection Breath;It is less than when having the nonumericization running data of collection and the similarity of the nonumericization running data of standard During default similarity, assert that the nonumericization running data of this collection has travel risk, according to predetermined Nonumericization running data and indicating risk information and/or advisory information mapping relations, determine that this is adopted The nonumericization running data corresponding indicating risk information of collection and/or advisory information.
A kind of user terminal, this user terminal includes:Wireless communication unit, for server and automobile Connect;Detector unit, for gathering described automobile running data in the process of moving;Memory element, For storing prompting control system and its service data based on running data;Information reminding unit, is used for When driver is when driving described automobile, indicating risk is carried out to driver;Processing unit, is used for calling And execute the described prompting control system based on running data to execute following steps:A. pass through described user The detector unit collection described automobile traveling number in the process of moving of the detector unit of terminal or described automobile According to;B. according to described running data and according to preset rules analyze driver driving risk, and generate right The indicating risk information answered and/or advisory information, or the running data of collection is sent to server, with For described server according to receive described running data and according to preset rules analyze driver driving wind Danger, generates corresponding indicating risk information and/or advisory information, and by the indicating risk information generating and/ Or advisory information is sent to described automobile or user terminal;C. by the indicating risk information of generation and/or build View information is exported by described information reminding unit, or, the indicating risk that will receive from described server Information and/or advisory information are exported by described information reminding unit.
Compare prior art, the present invention can monitor the driving behavior risk of driver constantly, and driver Manager can also grasp the driving behavior risk of driver in time, consequently, it is possible to when occurring driving When sailing new behavior risk, driver can be reminded in time, can effectively preventing driver drive a car When risk, improve traffic safety.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the applied environment figure based on the prompting control system first embodiment of running data for the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the applied environment figure based on the prompting control system second embodiment of running data for the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the functional module of the prompting control system preferred embodiment in Fig. 1 of the present invention based on running data Figure.
Fig. 4 is that the sensor obtaining running data in Fig. 3 of the present invention is installed on the particular location of automobile Structural representation.
Fig. 5 is the functional module of the prompting control system preferred embodiment in Fig. 2 of the present invention based on running data Figure.
Fig. 6 is that the present invention is embodied as flow process based on the prompting control method preferred embodiment of running data Figure.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will be done further in conjunction with the embodiments referring to the drawings Explanation.
Specific embodiment
For further illustrating that the present invention is to reach technological means and effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taken, Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to the specific embodiment of the present invention, structure, feature and its work( Effect, describes in detail as follows.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain this Bright, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
To illustrate the application ring of this prompting control system based on running data below in conjunction with two embodiments Border.
Embodiment one:
As shown in figure 1, being the application based on the prompting control system first embodiment of running data for the present invention Environment map.Should run in automobile 1 based on the prompting control system 10 of running data, this automobile 1 passes through Wireless network (GPRS network that for example, mobile operator provides, 3G network, 4G network etc.) with Server 2 remotely connects.Described automobile 1 can also be by way of wired (for example, USB cable) Or wirelessly (for example, bluetooth connection, infrared ray, WIFI hot spot etc.) is connected with user terminal 3. Described user terminal 3 passes through wireless network (for example, the GPRS network of mobile operator offer, 3G net Network, 4G network etc.) remotely it is connected with server 2.Described automobile 1 may be, but not limited to, sedan-chair The other such as car, pick up, passenger vehicle and truck arbitrarily has the automobile of network connecting function.Described user Terminal 3 can be mobile phone, panel computer, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) Or the portable electric appts that other is any suitable.It should be noted that described user terminal 3 is put Some position being placed in or being fixed on automobile 1 (can be optional position or predetermined Fixed position).In other embodiments, if the network connecting function of described automobile 1 cannot realize with described Server 2 remotely connects, then described automobile 1 can be by described user terminal 3 and described server 2 Realize teledata to exchange, for example, described automobile 1 sends the data to described user terminal 3, by institute State user terminal 3 and transmit data to described server 2.
It should be noted that described server 1 can also be a certain vapour in cloud platform or data center Car, by concatenation ability and the storage capacity of cloud platform or data center, can preferably manage and/or assist Help the automobile 1 being connected with this server 2.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Fig. 2 being the application based on the prompting control system second embodiment of running data for the present invention Environment map.Should be run in user terminal 3 based on the prompting control system 30 of running data.Described user Terminal 3 passes through wireless network (for example, the GPRS network of mobile operator offer, 3G network, 4G Network etc.) remotely it is connected with server 2.Described user terminal 3 can also by way of wired (example As USB cable) or wirelessly (for example, bluetooth connection, infrared ray, WIFI hot spot etc.) with Automobile 1 connects.Described automobile 1 passes through wireless network (the GPRS net that for example, mobile operator provides Network, 3G network, 4G network etc.) remotely it is connected with server 2.Described automobile 1 can be, but not It is limited to, the other such as car, pick up, passenger vehicle and truck arbitrarily has the automobile of network connecting function. Described user terminal 3 can be mobile phone, panel computer, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) or other any suitable portable electric appts.It should be noted that institute Stating user terminal 3 and being positioned over or be fixed on some position of automobile 1 (can be optional position, also may be used To be predetermined fixed position).In other embodiments, if the network connecting function of described automobile 1 Cannot realize remotely being connected with described server 2, then described automobile 1 can pass through described user terminal 3 Realize teledata with described server 2 to exchange, for example, described automobile 1 sends the data to described use Family terminal 3, transmits data to described server 2 by described user terminal 3.
It should be noted that described server 1 can also be a certain vapour in cloud platform or data center Car, by concatenation ability and the storage capacity of cloud platform or data center, can preferably manage and/or assist Help the automobile 1 being connected with this server 2.
As shown in figure 3, the prompting control system preferred embodiment based on running data in Fig. 1 of the present invention Functional block diagram.Should be run in described automobile 1 based on the prompting control system 10 of running data.Described Automobile 1, except including the prompting control system 10 based on running data, also includes I/O unit 11, Processing unit 12, memory element 13, wireless communication unit 14, detector unit 15 and Information reminding unit 16.
This I/O unit 11, for providing human-computer interaction interface, so that system maintenance personnel input refers to Order, and the response data to instruction for the output display automobile 1.
This processing unit 12, for calling and executing this prompting control system 10 based on running data.Institute State processing unit 12 may be, but not limited to, electronic control unit (Electronic Control Unit, ECU).
This memory element 13, for storing this prompting control system 10 based on running data, and this is based on The service data of the prompting control system 10 of running data.
This wireless communication unit 14, for being connected with described server 2 and described user terminal 3, with reality Now carry out data interaction with described server 2 and described user terminal 3.
This detector unit 15, for detecting described automobile 1 running data in motion.Described traveling number According to being divided into quantize running data and nonumericization running data.The described running data that quantizes can be, But it is not limited to, including the break-in angle of automobile 1, the acceleration of automobile 1, the speed of automobile 1, driving Member does not touch time of steering wheel etc..Described nonumericization running data may be, but not limited to, Including the image in the automobile 1 of preset range, image of driver's sitting posture etc..Specifically, described inspection Survey unit 15 to pass through to obtain the break-in angle of described automobile 1 from the gyroscope being installed in automobile 1;Described Detector unit 15 calculates the speed of described automobile 1, vapour by detecting the rotating speed of the tire of described automobile 1 The acceleration of car 1;Described detector unit 15 determines the driver not side of touching by touch sensor Time to disk;Described detector unit 15 obtains the image in the automobile of preset range by imageing sensor; Described detector unit 15 obtains the image of driver's sitting posture by pressure transducer matrix.
It should be noted that described gyroscope can be installed on the optional position of automobile 1.Additionally, it is described Gyroscope can be installed in described user terminal 3, because described user terminal 3 is located at described automobile 1 Inside, described automobile 1 can be obtained from the gyroscope of described user side 3 by wireless communication unit 14 The break-in angle of described automobile 1.Described user terminal 3 can also calculate speed and the acceleration of automobile 1 Deng running data, because described user terminal 3 is located inside described automobile 1, described automobile 1 can lead to Cross wireless communication unit 14 and obtain described speed and acceleration from described user side 3.Described whole by user The mode holding 3 calculating speeds and acceleration is:Described user terminal 3 is carried out according to default measuring and calculating rule Speed calculation, described default measuring and calculating rule be:To multiple aeronautical satellites send two framing signals, two Transmission interval time of individual framing signal is preset value;Receive from multiple aeronautical satellites and feed back signal twice; Determine direction of displacement and displacement according to feeding back signal twice;According to determine direction of displacement, displacement, The transmission interval time of preset value, calculate the current speed of automobile 1 and acceleration.
Described image sensor, pressure transducer matrix and touch sensor are installed on the spy within automobile 1 Positioning is put.
As shown in figure 4, described image sensor is installed on automobile 1 front windshield frame crossbeam, for shooting Image within automobile 1.Because the position that described image sensor is installed is fixing, described image passes Image captured by sensor is all in same angle shot out.In the present embodiment, described image passes Sensor faces pilot set, generally, inside the automobile 1 captured by described image sensor Image include driver's head portrait, and driver's head portrait is in the preset range of image.
As shown in figure 4, described pressure transducer matrix is installed on the surface of pilot set, it is used for obtaining Take the pressure information when driving described automobile 1 for the driver, determine that driver exists by described pressure information Drive sitting posture during described automobile 1.Specifically, described pressure transducer matrix is including multiple pressure The array of the N*M of sensor composition, for example, array (the i.e. surface distributed of pilot set of 60*70 There is 60*70 pressure transducer).When driver is sitting on pilot set, each pressure transducer produces A raw pressure value, if described pressure value exceedes preset pressure value, records the corresponding sensing of this pressure value Device, the profile that the sensor of all records is formed is the image of driver's sitting posture.
As shown in figure 4, described touch sensor is installed on the steering wheel of described automobile 1, for obtaining The touch information of driver's touch direction disk.The touch information of described driver's touch direction disk by numeral or Letter representation.Specifically, when the handss of driver touch steering wheel, alleged handss touch sensor 120 Produce a numerical value, for example, digital " 1 " or alphabetical " A ", this numeral " 1 " or alphabetical " A " table The bright handss having driver touch steering wheel.If the handss of driver do not touch steering wheel and exceed default During time (for example, 5 seconds), touch sensor produce another one numerical value, for example, digital " 0 " or Alphabetical " B ", this digital " 0 " or letter " B " show that the handss of driver do not touch steering wheel.
This Information reminding unit 16, for when driver is when driving described automobile 1, carrying out to driver Indicating risk.Described information reminding unit 16, may be, but not limited to, audio devices (for example, loudspeaker , sound equipment etc.), other any appropriate electronic installations such as video (for example, display screen etc.).
Acquisition module 110 should be included based on the prompting control system 10 of running data, processing module 111, and Output module 112.Module alleged by the present invention is the computer program code segments completing a specific function, than Program more suitable for describe software implementation procedure in a computer, therefore to software below the present invention Description is all described with module.
To illustrate the function of this prompting control system 10 based on running data with reference to embodiments.
This acquisition module 110, exists for gathering described automobile 1 by the detector unit 15 of described automobile 1 Running data during traveling.Described running data is divided into quantize running data and nonumericization traveling Data.The described running data that quantizes may be, but not limited to, including the break-in angle of automobile 1, vapour The acceleration of car 1, the speed of automobile 1, driver do not touch time of steering wheel etc..Described non- The running data that quantizes may be, but not limited to, including the image in the automobile 1 of preset range, driving Image of member's sitting posture etc..
This processing module 111, analyzes driving of driver for according to described running data and according to preset rules Sailing danger, and generate corresponding indicating risk information and/or advisory information.
Specifically, described preset rules are:Preset a standard value for each running data that quantizes, Predefine the nonumericization running data of a standard for each nonumericization running data;When adopting When the running data that quantizes of collection is more than corresponding standard value, assert that the running data that quantizes of this collection has Travel risk, according to predetermined quantize running data and indicating risk information and/or advisory information Mapping relations, determine the running data that quantizes corresponding indicating risk information and/or the recommendation letter of this collection Breath;It is less than when having the nonumericization running data of collection and the similarity of the nonumericization running data of standard During default similarity, assert that the nonumericization running data of this collection has travel risk, according to predetermined Nonumericization running data and indicating risk information and/or advisory information mapping relations, determine that this is adopted The nonumericization running data corresponding indicating risk information of collection and/or advisory information.
Specifically, standard value of the break-in angle preset of described automobile 1 (i.e. default break-in angle Standard value), the acceleration of described automobile 1 preset a standard value (i.e. default acceleration standard value), Described speed presets standard value (i.e. default velocity standard value), the described driver not side of touching Preset a standard value (for example, default time standard value) to the time of disk respectively, if the numerical value of collection When changing running data more than corresponding standard value, (for example, the break-in angle of the automobile 1 of collection is more than and presets Break-in angular standard value or collection automobile 1 acceleration be more than default acceleration standard value or The speed of the automobile 1 of collection is more than default velocity standard value or the driver not side of touching of collection To disk time be more than default time standard value when), assert that the running data that quantizes of this collection has traveling Risk, according to predetermined quantize running data and the mapping of indicating risk information and/or advisory information Relation, determines the running data that quantizes corresponding indicating risk information and/or the advisory information of this collection.
Image in the automobile 1 of described preset range predefine image in the automobile 1 of a standard, The image of driver's sitting posture has the sitting posture image of a predetermined standard.When nonumericization having collection The similarity of the nonumericization running data of running data and standard (for example, is adopted when being less than default similarity The phase between the image in image and the automobile 1 of described standard in the automobile 1 of described preset range of collection Like degree less than default similarity, or between the image of driver's sitting posture of collection and the sitting posture image of standard Similarity is less than default similarity), assert that the nonumericization running data of this collection has travel risk, according to Predetermined nonumericization running data and the mapping relations of indicating risk information and/or advisory information, really Make nonumericization running data corresponding indicating risk information and/or the advisory information of this collection.
Described indicating risk information refers to the warning message for reminding driver when driving described automobile 1. The form of described indicating risk information may be, but not limited to, written form, audio form and video shape Formula etc..
Described indicating risk information may be, but not limited to, wide-angle break-in easily cause major accident, Significantly accelerate or anxious accelerate easily to cause engine wear, and significantly slow down or bring to a halt and easily cause Overturn, 80% section hypervelocity more than 50% easily cause major accident, attentively do not drive easily cause accident, During driving, when sitting posture undue influence driving safety, driving, both hands departure direction disk is dangerous.
Described advisory information include turn when speed be not to be exceeded 60 kilometers/hour, lane change when should first spin to Lamp and observe non-hazardous in the case of low-angle break-in, accelerate brief acceleration be not to be exceeded 2m/s2 and elder generation Observe around have or not vehicle, speed must not 80 kilometers/hour and note driving safety, drive when want eyes pass When note front, driving, sitting posture is wanted correct or driven, handss are not from steering wheel.
Described indicating risk information and advisory information can prestore the memory element 13 with described automobile 1 In, or be stored in described server 2.
It should be noted that according to predetermined running data and the indicating risk information and/or build of quantizing The mapping relations of view information.
Specifically, if collection automobile 1 break-in angle be more than default break-in angular standard value to, Assert that the running data that quantizes of this collection has travel risk, then described indicating risk information becomes for wide-angle To easily causing major accident, described advisory information is that when turning, speed is not to be exceeded 60 kilometers/hour, becomes Should first beat during road steering indicating light and observe non-hazardous in the case of low-angle break-in;
If the acceleration of collection is more than default acceleration standard value, assert the traveling number that quantizes of this collection According to there being travel risk, described indicating risk information is significantly to accelerate or suddenly accelerate easily to cause electromotor to damage Consumption, and significantly slow down or bring to a halt and easily cause overturning, described advisory information is to accelerate brief acceleration not 2m/s should be exceeded2And have or not vehicle around first observation;
If the speed of collection is more than default velocity standard value, assert that the running data that quantizes of this collection has Travel risk, then described indicating risk information is that 80% section hypervelocity more than 50% easily causes major accident, Described advisory information must not 80 kilometers/hour and attention driving safety for speed;
If the time that the driver of collection does not touch steering wheel is more than default time standard value, assert The running data that quantizes of this collection has travel risk, and described indicating risk information is that when driving, both hands leave Steering wheel is dangerous, and described advisory information is for handss when driving not from steering wheel.
Further, described predetermined nonumericization running data and indicating risk information and/or suggestion The mapping relations of information.
Specifically, if the automobile 1 of the image in the automobile 1 of described preset range of collection and described standard Similarity between interior image is less than default similarity, assert that the running data that quantizes of this collection has row Sailing danger, described indicating risk information is attentively not drive easily to cause accident, and described advisory information is to open Want during car in front of eyes concern;
If the similarity between the image of driver's sitting posture of collection and the sitting posture image of standard is less than default phase Like spending, assert that the running data that quantizes of this collection has travel risk, described indicating risk information is to drive When sitting posture undue influence driving safety, described advisory information is that when driving, sitting posture is correct.
Described indicating risk information and advisory information can prestore the memory element 13 with described automobile 1 In, or be stored in described server 2.
In other embodiments, described running data is sent to described server 2 by described processing module 111, By described server 2 according to described running data and according to preset rules analyze driver driving risk, And generate corresponding indicating risk information and/or advisory information.
This output module 112, for exporting described indicating risk information by described information reminding unit 16 And/or advisory information.
In other embodiments, described output module 112 is by described indicating risk information and/or advisory information Being sent to predetermined mobile terminal or client (can be user terminal 3, or driver household Mobile phone or company's platform of management driver), defeated by described predetermined mobile terminal or client Go out described indicating risk information and/or advisory information.
Additionally, described output module 112 is additionally operable to receive described indicating risk information from described server 2 And/or advisory information, and indicating risk information and/or recommendation letter are exported by described information reminding unit 16 Breath (for example, audibly reports indicating risk information and/or advisory information).
Described indicating risk information and/or advisory information can also be directly sent in advance by described server 2 The mobile terminal determining or client (for example, the company of the mobile phone of driver household or management driver Platform), exported described indicating risk information and/or built by described predetermined mobile terminal or client View information.
As shown in figure 5, the prompting control system preferred embodiment based on running data in Fig. 2 of the present invention Functional block diagram.Should be run in described user terminal 3 based on the prompting control system 30 of running data. This user terminal 3 is positioned over or is fixed on the inside of described automobile 1.Described user terminal 1 is except including Based on the prompting control system 30 of running data, also include I/O unit 31, processing unit 32, Memory element 33, wireless communication unit 34, detector unit 35 and Information reminding unit 36.
This I/O unit 31, for providing human-computer interaction interface, so that system maintenance personnel input refers to Order, and the response data to instruction for the user terminal 3 described in output display.
This processing unit 32, for calling and executing this prompting control system 30 based on running data.Institute State processing unit 32 may be, but not limited to, central control unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU).
This memory element 33, for storing this prompting control system 30 based on running data, and this is based on The service data of the prompting control system 30 of running data.
This wireless communication unit 34, for being connected with described automobile 1 and described server 2, with realize with Described automobile 1 and described server 2 carry out data interaction.
This detector unit 35, for detecting described automobile 1 running data in motion.Described traveling number According to being divided into quantize running data and nonumericization running data.The described running data that quantizes can be, But it is not limited to, including the break-in angle of automobile 1, the acceleration of automobile 1, the speed of automobile 1, driving Member does not touch time of steering wheel etc..Described nonumericization running data may be, but not limited to, Including the image in the automobile 1 of preset range, image of driver's sitting posture etc..Specifically, described inspection Survey unit 35 to pass through to obtain the break-in angle of described automobile 1 from the gyroscope being installed on described user terminal 3.
Described user terminal 3 can also calculate the running datas such as speed and the acceleration of automobile 1, by institute State user terminal 3 be located at described automobile 1 inside, described automobile 1 can by wireless communication unit 14 from Described user side 3 obtains described speed and acceleration.Described by user terminal 3 calculating speed and acceleration Degree mode be:Described user terminal 3 carries out speed calculation according to default measuring and calculating rule, described default Measuring and calculating rule be:Send two framing signals to multiple aeronautical satellites, between the transmission of two framing signals It is preset value every the time;Receive from multiple aeronautical satellites and feed back signal twice;True according to feeding back signal twice Determine direction of displacement and displacement;During according to the direction of displacement determining, displacement, the transmission interval of preset value Between, calculate the current speed of automobile 1 and acceleration.
It should be noted that described user terminal 3 can also obtain running data, example from described automobile 1 Do not touch image in the automobile 1 of the time of steering wheel, preset range, driver as, driver The data such as the image of sitting posture.Image in the automobile 1 of described preset range, the image of driver's sitting posture Acquisition modes in Fig. 4 and hereinbefore have a detailed description.
This Information reminding unit 36, for when driver is when driving described automobile 1, carrying out to driver Indicating risk.Described information reminding unit 36, may be, but not limited to, audio devices (for example, loudspeaker , sound equipment etc.), other any appropriate electronic installations such as video (for example, display screen etc.).
Acquisition module 310 should be included based on the prompting control system 30 of running data, processing module 311, And output module 312.Module alleged by the present invention is the computer program code segments completing a specific function, Than program more suitable for describing software implementation procedure in a computer, therefore to soft below the present invention Part description is all described with module.
To illustrate the function of this prompting control system 30 based on running data with reference to embodiments.
This acquisition module 310, for gathering running data by described detector unit 35.Described traveling number According to being divided into quantize running data and nonumericization running data.The described running data that quantizes can be, But it is not limited to, including the break-in angle of automobile 1, the acceleration of automobile 1, the speed of automobile 1, driving Member does not touch time of steering wheel etc..Described nonumericization running data may be, but not limited to, Including the image in the automobile 1 of preset range, image of driver's sitting posture etc..
Specifically, described acquisition module 310 gathers the break-in of described automobile 1 from described detector unit 35 Angle, the acceleration of automobile 1, the speed of automobile 1, driver do not touch steering wheel time, Image in the automobile 1 of preset range and the image of driver's sitting posture.
This processing module 311, analyzes driving of driver for according to described running data and according to preset rules Sailing danger, and generate corresponding indicating risk information and/or advisory information.
Specifically, described preset rules are:Preset a standard value for each running data that quantizes, Predefine the nonumericization running data of a standard for each nonumericization running data;When adopting When the running data that quantizes of collection is more than corresponding standard value, assert that the running data that quantizes of this collection has Travel risk, according to predetermined quantize running data and indicating risk information and/or advisory information Mapping relations, determine the running data that quantizes corresponding indicating risk information and/or the recommendation letter of this collection Breath;It is less than when having the nonumericization running data of collection and the similarity of the nonumericization running data of standard During default similarity, assert that the nonumericization running data of this collection has travel risk, according to predetermined Nonumericization running data and indicating risk information and/or advisory information mapping relations, determine that this is adopted The nonumericization running data corresponding indicating risk information of collection and/or advisory information.
Specifically, a default standard value (i.e. default break-in angle of the automobile 1 of described automobile 1 Standard value), the acceleration of described automobile 1 preset a standard value (i.e. default acceleration standard value), The speed of described automobile 1 presets standard value (i.e. default velocity standard value), a described driver not to be had The time touching steering wheel presets a standard value (for example, default time standard value), respectively if adopting (for example, the break-in angle of the automobile 1 of collection when the running data that quantizes of collection is more than corresponding standard value It is more than default acceleration scale more than the acceleration of default break-in angular standard value or the automobile 1 of collection The speed of the automobile 1 of quasi- value or collection is more than default velocity standard value or the driver of collection does not have When the time touching steering wheel is more than default time standard value), assert the traveling number that quantizes of this collection According to there being travel risk, according to predetermined running data and indicating risk information and/or the recommendation letter of quantizing The mapping relations of breath, determine the running data that the quantizes corresponding indicating risk information of this collection and/or build View information.
Image in the automobile 1 of described preset range predefine image in the automobile 1 of a standard, The image of driver's sitting posture has the sitting posture image of a predetermined standard.When nonumericization having collection The similarity of the nonumericization running data of running data and standard (for example, is adopted when being less than default similarity The phase between the image in image and the automobile 1 of described standard in the automobile 1 of described preset range of collection Like degree less than default similarity, or between the image of driver's sitting posture of collection and the sitting posture image of standard Similarity is less than default similarity), assert that the nonumericization running data of this collection has travel risk, according to Predetermined nonumericization running data and the mapping relations of indicating risk information and/or advisory information, really Make nonumericization running data corresponding indicating risk information and/or the advisory information of this collection.
Described indicating risk information refers to the warning message for reminding driver when driving described automobile 1. The form of described indicating risk information may be, but not limited to, written form, audio form and video shape Formula etc..
Described indicating risk information may be, but not limited to, wide-angle break-in easily cause major accident, Significantly accelerate or anxious accelerate easily to cause engine wear, and significantly slow down or bring to a halt and easily cause Overturn, 80% section hypervelocity more than 50% easily cause major accident, attentively do not drive easily cause accident, During driving, when sitting posture undue influence driving safety, driving, both hands departure direction disk is dangerous.
Described advisory information include turn when speed be not to be exceeded 60 kilometers/hour, lane change when should first spin to Lamp and observe non-hazardous in the case of low-angle break-in, accelerate brief acceleration be not to be exceeded 2m/s2 and elder generation Observe around have or not vehicle, speed must not 80 kilometers/hour and note driving safety, drive when want eyes pass When note front, driving, sitting posture is wanted correct or driven, handss are not from steering wheel.
Described indicating risk information and advisory information can prestore the memory element 13 with described automobile 1 In, or be stored in described server 2.
It should be noted that according to predetermined running data and the indicating risk information and/or build of quantizing The mapping relations of view information.
Specifically, if collection automobile 1 break-in angle be more than default break-in angular standard value to, Assert that the running data that quantizes of this collection has travel risk, then described indicating risk information becomes for wide-angle To easily causing major accident, described advisory information is that when turning, speed is not to be exceeded 60 kilometers/hour, becomes Should first beat during road steering indicating light and observe non-hazardous in the case of low-angle break-in;
If the acceleration of collection is more than default acceleration standard value, assert the traveling number that quantizes of this collection According to there being travel risk, described indicating risk information is significantly to accelerate or suddenly accelerate easily to cause electromotor to damage Consumption, and significantly slow down or bring to a halt and easily cause overturning, described advisory information is to accelerate brief acceleration not 2m/s should be exceeded2And have or not vehicle around first observation;
If the speed of collection is more than default velocity standard value, assert that the running data that quantizes of this collection has Travel risk, then described indicating risk information is that 80% section hypervelocity more than 50% easily causes major accident, Described advisory information must not 80 kilometers/hour and attention driving safety for speed;
If the time that the driver of collection does not touch steering wheel is more than default time standard value, assert The running data that quantizes of this collection has travel risk, and described indicating risk information is that when driving, both hands leave Steering wheel is dangerous, and described advisory information is for handss when driving not from steering wheel.
Further, described predetermined nonumericization running data and indicating risk information and/or suggestion The mapping relations of information.
Specifically, if the automobile 1 of the image in the automobile 1 of described preset range of collection and described standard Similarity between interior image is less than default similarity, assert that the running data that quantizes of this collection has row Sailing danger, described indicating risk information is attentively not drive easily to cause accident, and described advisory information is to open Want during car in front of eyes concern;
If the similarity between the image of driver's sitting posture of collection and the sitting posture image of standard is less than default phase Like spending, assert that the running data that quantizes of this collection has travel risk, described indicating risk information is to drive When sitting posture undue influence driving safety, described advisory information is that when driving, sitting posture is correct.
Described indicating risk information and advisory information can prestore the memory element 13 with described automobile 1 In, or be stored in described server 2.
In other embodiments, described running data is sent to described automobile 1 by described processing module 111 Or described server 2, by described automobile 1 or described server 2 according to described running data and according to default The driving risk of rule analysis driver, and generate corresponding indicating risk information and/or advisory information.
This output module 312, for exporting described indicating risk information by described information reminding unit 36 And/or advisory information.
In other embodiments, described output module 312 is by described indicating risk information and/or advisory information It is sent to predetermined mobile terminal or client (for example, the mobile phone of driver household or management Company's platform of driver), described risk is exported by described predetermined mobile terminal or client and carries Show information and/or advisory information.
Additionally, described output module 312 is additionally operable to receive described indicating risk information from described server 2 And/or advisory information, and indicating risk information and/or recommendation letter are exported by described information reminding unit 36 Breath (for example, audibly reports indicating risk information and/or advisory information).
Described indicating risk information and/or advisory information can also be directly sent in advance by described server 2 The mobile terminal determining or client (for example, the public affairs of the mobile phone of driver household or management driver Department's platform), by described predetermined mobile terminal or client export described indicating risk information and/ Or advisory information.
As shown in fig. 6, be the prompting control method preferred embodiment based on running data be embodied as flow Cheng Tu.
Step S1320, the detector unit 15 of described automobile 1 or the detector unit 15 of user terminal 3 gather Described automobile 1 running data in the process of moving.Described running data be divided into quantize running data and Nonumericization running data.The described running data that quantizes may be, but not limited to, including automobile 1 Break-in angle, the acceleration of automobile 1, the speed of automobile 1, driver do not touch steering wheel when Between etc..Described nonumericization running data may be, but not limited to, including in the automobile 1 of preset range Image, the image of driver's sitting posture etc..
Step S1321, the running data according to collection the driving wind according to preset rules analysis driver Danger, and generate corresponding indicating risk information and/or advisory information.Specifically, described automobile 1 or use Family terminal 3 analyzes the driving risk of driver according to the running data of collection and according to preset rules, and raw Become corresponding indicating risk information and/or advisory information, or, described automobile 1 or user terminal 3 will The running data of collection is sent to server 2, so that described server 2 is according to the described running data receiving And driving risk, the corresponding indicating risk information of generation and/or the suggestion of driver is analyzed according to preset rules Information, and the indicating risk information of generation and/or advisory information are sent to described automobile or user terminal.
Specifically, described preset rules are:Preset a standard value for each running data that quantizes, Predefine the nonumericization running data of a standard for each nonumericization running data;When adopting When the running data that quantizes of collection is more than corresponding standard value, assert that the running data that quantizes of this collection has Travel risk, according to predetermined quantize running data and indicating risk information and/or advisory information Mapping relations, determine the running data that quantizes corresponding indicating risk information and/or the recommendation letter of this collection Breath;It is less than when having the nonumericization running data of collection and the similarity of the nonumericization running data of standard During default similarity, assert that the nonumericization running data of this collection has travel risk, according to predetermined Nonumericization running data and indicating risk information and/or advisory information mapping relations, determine that this is adopted The nonumericization running data corresponding indicating risk information of collection and/or advisory information.
Specifically, described one standard value of break-in angle preset (i.e. default break-in angular standard value), Described acceleration presets a standard value (i.e. default acceleration standard value), described speed presets a mark The time that quasi- value (i.e. default velocity standard value), described driver do not touch steering wheel presets respectively One standard value (for example, default time standard value), if the running data that quantizes of collection is more than correspond to Standard value when (for example, the break-in angle of the automobile 1 of collection be more than default break-in angular standard value, Or the acceleration of the automobile 1 of collection is more than the speed of the automobile 1 of default acceleration standard value or collection The time not touching steering wheel more than the driver of default velocity standard value or collection is more than default Time standard value when), assert that the running data that quantizes of this collection has travel risk, according to predetermined Quantize running data and indicating risk information and/or advisory information mapping relations, determine this collection The running data that quantizes corresponding indicating risk information and/or advisory information.
Image in the automobile 1 of described preset range predefine image in the automobile 1 of a standard, The image of driver's sitting posture has the sitting posture image of a predetermined standard.When nonumericization having collection The similarity of the nonumericization running data of running data and standard (for example, is adopted when being less than default similarity The phase between the image in image and the automobile 1 of described standard in the automobile 1 of described preset range of collection Like degree less than default similarity, or between the image of driver's sitting posture of collection and the sitting posture image of standard Similarity is less than default similarity), assert that the nonumericization running data of this collection has travel risk, according to Predetermined nonumericization running data and the mapping relations of indicating risk information and/or advisory information, really Make nonumericization running data corresponding indicating risk information and/or the advisory information of this collection.
Step S1322, described automobile 1 or user terminal 3 by the indicating risk information of generation and/or are built The Information reminding unit 16 by described automobile 1 for the view information or the Information reminding unit 36 of user terminal 3 Output, or, the indicating risk information receiving from described server 2 and/or advisory information are passed through described The Information reminding unit 36 of the Information reminding unit 16 of automobile 1 or user terminal 3 exports.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every The equivalent structure made using description of the invention and accompanying drawing content or equivalent flow conversion, or directly or Connect the technical field being used in other correlations, be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of prompting control method based on running data is it is characterised in that the method comprising the steps of:
The detector unit collection described automobile row in the process of moving of the detector unit of automobile or user terminal Sail data;
Described automobile or user terminal analyze driver's according to the running data gathering and according to preset rules Drive risk, and generate corresponding indicating risk information and/or advisory information, or, described automobile or The running data of collection is sent to server by user terminal, so that described server is according to receive Running data the driving risk according to preset rules analysis driver, generate corresponding indicating risk information And/or advisory information, and by the indicating risk information of generation and/or advisory information be sent to described automobile or User terminal;And
The indicating risk information generating and/or advisory information are passed through information by described automobile or user terminal Reminding unit exports, or, the indicating risk information receiving and/or advisory information from described server are led to Cross Information reminding unit output.
2. the prompting control method based on running data as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that institute State running data and be divided into quantize running data and/or nonumericization running data, the described traveling number that quantizes Do not touch according to break-in angle, the acceleration of automobile, the speed of automobile and/or the driver including automobile The time of steering wheel, described nonumericization running data includes the image in the automobile of preset range and/or drives The image of the person's of sailing sitting posture.
3. the prompting control method based on running data as claimed in claim 2 is it is characterised in that institute Stating preset rules is:
Preset a standard value for each running data that quantizes, for each nonumericization running data The nonumericization running data of a predetermined standard;
When the running data that quantizes having collection is more than corresponding standard value, assert quantizing of this collection Running data has travel risk, according to predetermined quantize running data and indicating risk information and/ Or the mapping relations of advisory information, determine the running data that the quantizes corresponding indicating risk letter of this collection Breath and/or advisory information;
It is less than when having the nonumericization running data of collection and the similarity of the nonumericization running data of standard During default similarity, assert that the nonumericization running data of this collection has travel risk, according to predetermined Nonumericization running data and indicating risk information and/or advisory information mapping relations, determine that this is adopted The nonumericization running data corresponding indicating risk information of collection and/or advisory information.
4. in the prompting control method based on running data as described in a kind of any one as claims 1 to 3 Automobile it is characterised in that this automobile includes:
Wireless communication unit, for being connected with server and user terminal;
Detector unit, for gathering described automobile running data in the process of moving;
Memory element, for storing prompting control system and its service data based on running data;
Information reminding unit, for when driver is when driving described automobile, carrying out risk to driver and carrying Show;
Processing unit, for calling and executing the described prompting control system based on running data to execute such as Lower step:
A. run over by the detector unit of described automobile or automobile described in the collecting unit of user terminal Running data in journey;
B. the running data according to collection the driving risk according to preset rules analysis driver, and raw Become corresponding indicating risk information and/or advisory information, or the running data of collection is sent to service Device, so that described server analyzes driver's according to the described running data receiving and according to preset rules Drive risk, generate corresponding indicating risk information and/or advisory information, and the indicating risk generating is believed Breath and/or advisory information are sent to described automobile or user terminal;And
C. the indicating risk information of generation and/or advisory information are exported by described information reminding unit, Or, the indicating risk information receiving and/or advisory information from described server are reminded by described information Unit exports.
5. automobile as claimed in claim 4 is it is characterised in that described running data is divided into the row that quantizes Sail data and/or nonumericization running data, the described running data that quantizes include automobile break-in angle, The acceleration of automobile, the speed of automobile and/or driver do not touch the time of steering wheel, described non-number Value running data includes the image of image in the automobile of preset range and/or driver's sitting posture.
6. the automobile as described in claim 4 or 5 is it is characterised in that described preset rules are:
Preset a standard value for each running data that quantizes, for each nonumericization running data The nonumericization running data of a predetermined standard;
When the running data that quantizes having collection is more than corresponding standard value, assert quantizing of this collection Running data has travel risk, according to predetermined quantize running data and indicating risk information and/ Or the mapping relations of advisory information, determine the running data that the quantizes corresponding indicating risk letter of this collection Breath and/or advisory information;
It is less than when having the nonumericization running data of collection and the similarity of the nonumericization running data of standard During default similarity, assert that the nonumericization running data of this collection has travel risk, according to predetermined Nonumericization running data and indicating risk information and/or advisory information mapping relations, determine that this is adopted The nonumericization running data corresponding indicating risk information of collection and/or advisory information.
7. a kind of prompting control system based on running data, runs on any one of claims 1 to 3 institute Automobile in the prompting control method based on running data stated is it is characterised in that this system includes:
Acquisition module, for gathering institute by the detector unit of described automobile or the collecting unit of user terminal State automobile running data in the process of moving;
Processing module, analyzes the driving of driver for the running data according to collection and according to preset rules Risk, and generate corresponding indicating risk information and/or advisory information, or the running data of collection is sent out Give server, so that described server is according to the described running data receiving and according to preset rules analysis The driving risk of driver, generates corresponding indicating risk information and/or advisory information, and the wind that will generate Dangerous information and/or advisory information are sent to described automobile or user terminal;And
Output module, for the indicating risk information and/or advisory information that will generate by the letter of described automobile Breath reminding unit output, or, by the indicating risk information receiving from described server and/or advisory information By the Information reminding unit output of described automobile.
8. the prompting control system based on running data as claimed in claim 7 is it is characterised in that institute State running data and be divided into quantize running data and/or nonumericization running data, the described traveling number that quantizes Do not touch according to break-in angle, the acceleration of automobile, the speed of automobile and/or the driver including automobile The time of steering wheel, described nonumericization running data includes the image in the automobile of preset range and/or drives The image of the person's of sailing sitting posture.
9. as claimed in claim 7 or 8 the prompting control system based on running data it is characterised in that Described preset rules are:
Preset a standard value for each running data that quantizes, for each nonumericization running data The nonumericization running data of a predetermined standard;
When the running data that quantizes having collection is more than corresponding standard value, assert quantizing of this collection Running data has travel risk, according to predetermined quantize running data and indicating risk information and/ Or the mapping relations of advisory information, determine the running data that the quantizes corresponding indicating risk letter of this collection Breath and/or advisory information;
It is less than when having the nonumericization running data of collection and the similarity of the nonumericization running data of standard During default similarity, assert that the nonumericization running data of this collection has travel risk, according to predetermined Nonumericization running data and indicating risk information and/or advisory information mapping relations, determine that this is adopted The nonumericization running data corresponding indicating risk information of collection and/or advisory information.
10. the prompting control method based on running data as described in a kind of any one as claims 1 to 3 In user terminal it is characterised in that this user terminal includes:
Wireless communication unit, for being connected with server and automobile;
Detector unit, for gathering described automobile running data in the process of moving;
Memory element, for storing prompting control system and its service data based on running data;
Information reminding unit, for when driver is when driving described automobile, carrying out risk to driver and carrying Show;
Processing unit, for calling and executing the described prompting control system based on running data to execute such as Lower step:
A. described automobile is gathered by the detector unit of described user terminal or the detector unit of described automobile Running data in the process of moving;
B. analyze the driving risk of driver according to described running data and according to preset rules, and generate Corresponding indicating risk information and/or advisory information, or the running data of collection is sent to server, For described server according to receive described running data and according to preset rules analyze driver driving Risk, generates corresponding indicating risk information and/or advisory information, and by the indicating risk information generating and / or advisory information be sent to described automobile or user terminal;And
C. the indicating risk information of generation and/or advisory information are exported by described information reminding unit, Or, the indicating risk information receiving and/or advisory information from described server are reminded by described information Unit exports.
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