CN106427496A - Side-opening door structure of automobile compartment - Google Patents
Side-opening door structure of automobile compartment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106427496A CN106427496A CN201610958151.7A CN201610958151A CN106427496A CN 106427496 A CN106427496 A CN 106427496A CN 201610958151 A CN201610958151 A CN 201610958151A CN 106427496 A CN106427496 A CN 106427496A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- slide
- base plate
- pieces
- hinge bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J5/00—Doors
- B60J5/04—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
- B60J5/0497—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides for load transporting vehicles or public transport, e.g. lorries, trucks, buses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J5/00—Doors
- B60J5/04—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
- B60J5/06—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides slidable; foldable
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a side-opening door structure of an automobile compartment and belongs to the technical field of vehicles. The technical problem that loading and unloading of cargoes are not easy for an existing automobile compartment is solved. The automobile compartment comprises a bottom plate and a compartment body fixed to the bottom plate, the compartment body is composed of a top plate, a front baffle and two side plates which are the fixed side plate and the sliding side plate, the fixed side plate is fixed to the bottom plate, the top plate and the front baffle, the side-opening door structure comprises two sliding plates forming the sliding side plate, guide rails are arranged on the bottom plate and the fixed plate respectively and each provided with two sliding grooves which are distributed in the length direction of the corresponding guide rail in parallel, and the two sliding plates are located between the two guide rails, correspond to every two sliding grooves, can slide relative the sliding grooves, and can slide relatively and be positioned. The side-opening door structure has the advantage that loading and unloading of cargoes are convenient.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of vehicle, it is related to a kind of automobile bodies, open the door and tie in the side of particularly a kind of automobile bodies
Structure.
Background technology
With development of logistics line, increasing to the demand of shipping, all transported using van in general city
Defeated, van has maneuverability, easy to operate, and efficient work, freight volume are big, makes full use of space and safe and reliable etc.
Advantage.It is widely used in transporting freight all kinds, Ge great factory, supermarket, individual be suitable for per capita.It is round-the-clock, both can be in city
On the various highway in border, also can complete transport task in city proper.
Typically using by the way of back pullout (BPO), goods typically passes in and out car from the back door in compartment in the compartment of existing van
Railway carriage or compartment, because compartment is elongated, the displacement that goods is therefore moved to its needs movement of inner side in compartment from the tailstock is larger, especially
Be when encountering heavier goods on unload goods very inconvenient, lead to the less efficient of upper and lower goods, reduce the efficiency of logistics.With
When in existing logistics demand can through be commonly encountered frangible valuables although article packaging when fully taken into account protection arrange
Apply, but situations such as often can brake in motion in vehicle, and various places road conditions are different, and situation about jolting, goods also occur
Thing can collide in transportation, has the risk of damage, and the typically no structure separating goods in present compartment, with
When do not have to play the structure of buffering it is impossible to carry out effective protection to goods yet.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that there are the problems referred to above for existing technology it is proposed that opening the door and tie in a kind of side of automobile bodies
Structure, present invention solves the technical problem that be the convenience improving upper and lower goods.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal：
A kind of side opening structure of automobile bodies, automobile bodies include base plate and the envelope being fixed on base plate, described railway carriage or compartment
Body is made up of top board, front apron and two blocks of side plates, and two blocks of described side plates are respectively determines side plate and slip side plate, described determine side plate and
Base plate, top board and front apron are fixed it is characterised in that side opening structure includes forming two pieces of slide plates of slip side plate, described
It is respectively and fixedly provided with guide rail on base plate and fixed board, described guide rail is equipped with two chutes, two chutes are flat along the length direction of guide rail
Row distribution, two pieces of described slide plates are located between two guide rails, and two pieces of slide plates are slided with two chute relative chutes of corresponding simultaneously energy respectively
Dynamic, two pieces of slide plates relatively can slide and position.
The slip side plate being made up of two pieces of slide plates therefore can reduce goods handling to railway carriage or compartment so that the side of envelope is opened
The spacing of body inner side, unloads goods in convenience in upper unloading goods, improves efficiency；Two pieces of slide plate slides are connected between two guide rails,
Can guarantee that stablizing of slide plate during running car, one of slide plate can be promoted to unload goods in envelope when needing unloading simultaneously
Under, because two pieces of slide plates all can slide, therefore can facilitate and the goods of envelope inner side is unloaded, improve rate of discharging.
In the side opening structure of above-mentioned automobile bodies, the upper and lower ends of described slide plate are respectively provided with raised line, above-mentioned chute
For dovetail groove, described raised line and chute match.This structure can guarantee that the stable slip of slide plate and avoids in running car sliding
Plate rocks.
In the side opening structure of above-mentioned automobile bodies, described slide plate has some location holes at bottom, described
Location hole is in a word distribution along the length direction of base plate, and the spacing between adjacent positioned hole is identical, and described base plate is hinged with
Two positioning seats, two positioning seats and two pieces of slide plates correspond, described positioning seat include locating rod and vertical with locating rod simultaneously
It is located at the hinge bar at locating rod two ends respectively, the end of described hinge bar is hinged on base plate, and described locating rod is provided with some
Positioning convex strip, some described positioning convex strips are corresponded with the location hole on corresponding slide plate, position when described hinge bar erects
Positioning convex strip on bar can insert corresponding positioning in the hole.Need in normal transport envelope to be closed two slide plate positioning,
Now only hinge bar need to be erected, locating rod turns to the position making positioning convex strip insert location hole, due to the position of positioning seat
Put opposed bottom to fix, therefore slide plate opposed bottom can be fixed, realize the positioning of slide plate and can guarantee that firm position, needing
Open and only need to put down hinge bar achievable slide plate during envelope slidably.
In the side opening structure of above-mentioned automobile bodies, be provided between described hinge bar and base plate so that hinge bar all the time
There is the torsion spring of the trend of erecting.It is avoided that when vehicle travels positioning convex strip departs from it is ensured that to cunning from positioning in the hole by torsion spring
What plate positioned stablizes.
Compared with prior art, the side opening structure of this automobile bodies has the advantages that the convenience improving upper and lower goods.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the positive structure diagram of this automobile bodies.
Fig. 2 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram in A portion in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram in B portion in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the section view mplifying structure schematic diagram of air bag.
Fig. 5 is the cross section structure diagram that base plate is connected with seat piece.
In figure, 1, base plate；11st, installing hole；12nd, spacing hole；13rd, spring；14th, backing plate；15th, seat piece；16th, draw-in groove；17th, limit
Position bar；2nd, top board；21st, guide post；3rd, determine side plate；31st, convex tendon；32nd, elastic threads；4th, slip side plate；41st, slide plate；42nd, raised line；
43rd, location hole；5th, air bag；51st, link；52nd, convex closure；53rd, sheet rubber；6th, guide rail；61st, chute；7th, positioning seat；71st, locating rod；
72nd, hinge bar；73rd, positioning convex strip.
Specific embodiment
The following is the specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, automobile bodies include base plate 1 and the envelope being fixed on base plate 1, and envelope is by top board 2, front
Baffle plate and two blocks of side plates composition, two blocks of side plates are respectively determines side plate 3 and slip side plate 4, determine side plate 3 and base plate 1, top board 2 and
Front apron is fixed, and side opening structure includes forming two pieces of slide plates 41 of slip side plate 4, and two pieces of slide plates 41 can relative top board 2 and bottom
Plate 1 slides, and two pieces of slide plates 41 relatively can slide and position.
Guide rail 6 is respectively and fixedly provided with base plate 1 and fixed board, guide rail 6 is equipped with two chutes 61, two chutes 61 are along guide rail 6
The parallel distribution of length direction, two pieces of slide plates 41 are located between two guide rails 6, and two pieces of slide plates 41 are corresponding with two chutes 61 respectively
And can chute 61 relatively slide.The upper and lower ends of slide plate 41 are respectively provided with raised line 42, and chute 61 is dovetail groove, raised line 42 and chute 61
Match.Slide plate 41 has some location holes 43 at bottom, and location hole 43 divides along the length direction of base plate 1 in a word
Cloth, the spacing between adjacent positioned hole 43 is identical, and base plate 1 is hinged with two positioning seats 7, two positioning seats 7 and two pieces of slide plates
41 one-to-one corresponding, positioning seat 7 includes locating rod 71 and hinge bar that is vertical with locating rod 71 and being located at locating rod 71 two ends respectively
72, the end of hinge bar 72 is hinged on base plate 1, and locating rod 71 is provided with some positioning convex strips 73, some positioning convex strips 73 with
Location hole 43 on corresponding slide plate 41 corresponds, and it is right that the positioning convex strip 73 in the locating rod 71 when hinge bar 72 erects can insert
Answer in location hole 43.Need in normal transport envelope to be closed two slide plate 41 positioning, now only need to be by hinge bar 72
Erect, locating rod 71 turns to the position making positioning convex strip 73 insert location hole 43, due to the position opposed bottom of positioning seat 7
1 is fixing, therefore can be fixing by slide plate 41 opposed bottom 1, realizes the positioning of slide plate 41 and can guarantee that firm position, is needing to open
Hinge bar 72 only need to be put down during envelope and can achieve slide plate 41 slidably.It is provided with so that cutting with scissors between hinge bar 72 and base plate 1
Extension bar 72 has the torsion spring of the trend of erecting all the time.It is avoided that positioning convex strip 73 is in location hole 43 when vehicle travels by torsion spring
Depart from it is ensured that stablizing to slide plate 41 positioning.
Determine side plate 3 and be provided with some air bags 5, if envelope separation can be in by air bag 5 in the longitudinal direction when air bag 5 is inflated
Dry section, the medial surface determining side plate 3 is fixed with some groups of convex tendon 31 assemblies, and every group of convex tendon 31 assembly includes two and be arranged in parallel
Convex tendon 31, convex tendon 31 is distributed along the above-below direction determining side plate 3, forms accommodating chamber, air bag 5 is in unaerated between two convex tendons 31
When be located at accommodate intracavity.In inflation, air bag 5 is plate-shaped, and the one side of air bag 5 passes through magic tape with the medial surface determining side plate 3 admittedly
Fixed, two convex tendons 31 are equipped with some elastic threads 32, one end of elastic threads 32 is fixing with convex tendon 31, the other end of elastic threads 32
Fix with the another side of air bag 5.In air bag 5 inflation, elastic threads 32 are stretched, in air bag 5 deflation in elasticity
In the presence of rope 32, air bag 5 can shrink back receiving intracavity automatically.It is fixed with top board 2 and some guide correspondingly with air bag 5
Bar 21, along the width setting of top board 2, the length direction of the upper end edge air bag 5 of air bag 5 is interval with some guide post 21
Link 51, link 51 is enclosed within guide post 21.When air bag 5 expands, air bag 5 is made by the cooperation of link 51 and guide post 21
Along the width prolonged expansion of envelope, realize the air bag 5 in each inflation and all envelope can be separated in some sections.Base plate 1
On be fixed with inflator pump and inflation supervisor, inflation supervisor is communicated with some inflation arms, some inflation arms are with air bag 5 one by one
Corresponding, inflation arm is fixed with electromagnetic valve.Be equipped with the two sides of air bag 5 some can outwardly convex after inflation convex closure
52, convex closure 52 is hemispherical, and convex closure 52 can play cushioning effect.Sheet rubber 53 is fixed with the lateral surface of convex closure 52.Sheet rubber
53 have elasticity, therefore can shrink with convex closure 52 or stretch, sheet rubber 53 is avoided that convex closure 52 is worn or is punctured, and carries
The service life of high air bag 5.
Some installing holes 11 are had on base plate 1, some installing holes 11 are distributed in display along the horizontal line of base plate 1 with longitudinal, often
It is equipped with spring 13, installing hole 11 is protruded in its upper end to spring 13 in its natural state, and the upper end of spring 13 is solid in individual installing hole 11
Surely there is backing plate 14, automobile bodies also include some pieces 15, the bottom surface of seat piece 15 has some draw-in grooves 16, backing plate 14 can clamping
To in draw-in groove 16.Seat piece 15 is long strip-board shape, each piece 15 has two draw-in grooves 16, base plate 1 has in the direction of the width
Four row's installing holes 11.Seat piece 15 can be separated by this structure, thus different goods can be placed on the seat piece 15 of diverse location, protects
The shock-absorbing capacity of the corresponding goods corresponding seat piece 15 of card is identical, thus ensureing stablizing of goods.Also fixing on the bottom surface of seat piece 15
There are some gag lever posts 17, base plate 1 also has some spacing holes 12, gag lever post 17 can be inserted when backing plate 14 snaps fit onto in draw-in groove 16
Enter in spacing hole 12 and between the bottom surface of gag lever post 17 and spacing hole 12, there is gap all the time.Gag lever post 17 is avoided that a piece 15 goes out
Situation about now moving horizontally is it is ensured that seat piece 15 position is stable.Seat piece 15 is adopted made of plastic, and the surface of seat piece 15 is in latticed.
This structure can reduce the quality of seat piece 15, realizes lightweight.
The slip side plate 4 being made up of two pieces of slide plates 41 therefore can be able to reduce goods handling so that the side of envelope is opened
To the spacing of envelope inner side, unload goods in convenience in upper unloading goods, improve efficiency；Simultaneously can be by goods in envelope by air bag 5
Inside separate, air bag 5 is located in the middle of goods, avoid collision between goods in braking automobile or acceleration or when jolting, simultaneously
Play cushioning effect, it is to avoid the damage of goods, because air bag 5 is collapsible or expands, it takies therefore when not needing air bag 5
Space is also less, does not interfere with the loading amount of envelope.
Specific embodiment described herein is only explanation for example to present invention spirit.The affiliated technology of the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement or replaced using similar mode to described specific embodiment
Generation, but the spirit without departing from the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. the side opening structure of a kind of automobile bodies, automobile bodies include base plate and the envelope being fixed on base plate, described envelope
It is made up of top board, front apron and two blocks of side plates, two blocks of described side plates are respectively determines side plate and slip side plate, described determine side plate and bottom
Plate, top board and front apron are fixed it is characterised in that side opening structure includes forming two pieces of slide plates of slip side plate, described bottom
It is respectively and fixedly provided with guide rail on plate and fixed board, described guide rail is equipped with two chutes, two chutes are parallel along the length direction of guide rail
Distribution, two pieces of described slide plates are located between two guide rails, and two pieces of slide plates are corresponding with two chutes respectively and the relative slide of energy,
Two pieces of slide plates relatively can slide and position.
2. the side opening structure of automobile bodies according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the upper and lower ends of described slide plate are equal
There is raised line, above-mentioned chute is dovetail groove, and described raised line and chute match.
3. the side opening structure of automobile bodies according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described slide plate is opened at bottom
There are some location holes, described location hole is in a word distribution along the length direction of base plate, and the spacing between adjacent positioned hole is identical,
Two positioning seats are hinged with described base plate, two positioning seats and two pieces of slide plates correspond, and described positioning seat includes locating rod
And vertical with locating rod and respectively be located at locating rod two ends hinge bar, the end of described hinge bar is hinged on base plate, described
Locating rod is provided with some positioning convex strips, and some described positioning convex strips are corresponded with the location hole on corresponding slide plate, described
Positioning convex strip in locating rod when hinge bar erects can insert corresponding positioning in the hole.
4. the side opening structure of automobile bodies according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that between described hinge bar and base plate
It is provided with so that hinge bar has the torsion spring of the trend of erecting all the time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610958151.7A CN106427496A (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | Side-opening door structure of automobile compartment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610958151.7A CN106427496A (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | Side-opening door structure of automobile compartment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106427496A true CN106427496A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58180001
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610958151.7A Pending CN106427496A (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | Side-opening door structure of automobile compartment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106427496A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110155750A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-08-23 | 无锡宏盛智能装载技术有限公司 | There is pallet cargo automatic loading and unloading vehicle device |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5873426A (en) * | 1981-10-28 | 1983-05-02 | Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd | Opening and closing device of slide door for vehicle |
| US5466104A (en) * | 1993-07-19 | 1995-11-14 | Gatwood; Millard E. | Cargo cushioning apparatus |
| CN2436360Y (en) * | 2000-08-10 | 2001-06-27 | 威海开发区汽车改装有限公司 | Body side drawing door for wagon truck |
| CN101235695A (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2008-08-06 | 河北工业大学 | Coach door-motor system |
| CN204386377U (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-06-10 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | A kind of car side window construction |
| CN204398824U (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-06-17 | 广州拜尔冷链聚氨酯科技有限公司 | Van cooler side sliding door |
| CN204821752U (en) * | 2015-07-25 | 2015-12-02 | 福建铭冠板业科技有限公司 | Carriage curb plate subassembly |
-
2016
- 2016-10-26 CN CN201610958151.7A patent/CN106427496A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5873426A (en) * | 1981-10-28 | 1983-05-02 | Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd | Opening and closing device of slide door for vehicle |
| US5466104A (en) * | 1993-07-19 | 1995-11-14 | Gatwood; Millard E. | Cargo cushioning apparatus |
| CN2436360Y (en) * | 2000-08-10 | 2001-06-27 | 威海开发区汽车改装有限公司 | Body side drawing door for wagon truck |
| CN101235695A (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2008-08-06 | 河北工业大学 | Coach door-motor system |
| CN204386377U (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-06-10 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | A kind of car side window construction |
| CN204398824U (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-06-17 | 广州拜尔冷链聚氨酯科技有限公司 | Van cooler side sliding door |
| CN204821752U (en) * | 2015-07-25 | 2015-12-02 | 福建铭冠板业科技有限公司 | Carriage curb plate subassembly |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110155750A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-08-23 | 无锡宏盛智能装载技术有限公司 | There is pallet cargo automatic loading and unloading vehicle device |
| CN110155750B (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2023-12-01 | 无锡宏盛智能装载技术有限公司 | Automatic loading and unloading machine for pallet goods |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170222 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |