CN106427035A - Small blade-extensible double-helix mixing wall-scraping type material pusher - Google Patents

Small blade-extensible double-helix mixing wall-scraping type material pusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106427035A
CN106427035A CN201610997682.7A CN201610997682A CN106427035A CN 106427035 A CN106427035 A CN 106427035A CN 201610997682 A CN201610997682 A CN 201610997682A CN 106427035 A CN106427035 A CN 106427035A
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China
Prior art keywords
hollow axle
strip
central shaft
mentioned
gear
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Granted
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CN201610997682.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106427035B (en
Inventor
张元�
蒋小寒
孟博洋
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/30Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using directly-acting fluid pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • A61J3/06Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of pills, lozenges or dragees
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/19Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
    • B01F27/191Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/23Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis
    • B01F27/232Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes
    • B01F27/2322Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes with parallel axes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/72Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices
    • B01F27/721Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices with two or more helices in the same receptacle
    • B01F27/722Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices with two or more helices in the same receptacle the helices closely surrounded by a casing
    • B01F27/7221Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices with two or more helices in the same receptacle the helices closely surrounded by a casing the stirrers being composed of helices and paddles on the same shaft, e.g. helically arranged ovally shaped paddles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/221Extrusion presses; Dies therefor extrusion dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a small blade-extensible double-helix mixing wall-scraping type material pusher. The small blade-extensible double-helix mixing wall-scraping type material pusher comprises a gear motor, a transmission mechanism A, a scraping material mixing mechanism B and a strip outlet device C, wherein the gear motor is fixedly connected to a support frame by a first bolt and is connected with the transmission mechanism A, the transmission mechanism A is connected with the scraping material mixing mechanism B, and the scraping material mixing mechanism B is connected with the strip outlet device C. The small blade-extensible double-helix mixing wall-scraping type material pusher has the advantages that the mixing and strip outlet processes can be automatically completed; the material mixing quantity is increased by using two helical mixing rods, additionally, the strip outlet quantity can be increased by using two strip outlet mouths, and the strip outlet efficiency is improved; when helical blades protrude, strip-shaped parts of the helical blades are fully coincident with an inclined groove in a hollow shaft, so that materials are prevented from entering the hollow shaft; and when mixing is stopped, the blades retract, and a scraping plate is driven to move to the strip outlet mouths by pulling a pull rod, so that materials in a shell and on the outer surface of the hollow shaft can be scraped to the strip outlet mouths and are extruded from a discharge port, in the condition without disassembly, the materials are saved, and the interior of a helical conveyor is cleaned.

Description

The Double helix stirring scraped wall pusher of Telescopic small blade
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of possess stirring, extruding, guiding, shaping, clearing function in a kind of Telescopic small of one The Double helix stirring scraped wall carrier of blade, being applicable to Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine etc. needs to stir the big small appliance of shaping.
Background technology
Course of conveying and the shaping process of powder or viscous material are typically had in a lot of device for producing a granulated material, so needing Use a kind of auger conveyor.Auger conveyor is a kind of conventional conveying equipment, due to its good seal performance, efficiency high and quilt Extensively apply.Domestic market ball shape class type of merchandize is various, enormous amount, and manufacture a ball material mixing quality and Shaping amount, is the key factor for determining auger conveyor shaping efficiency, while being also to determine that device for producing a granulated material goes out the important of ball quality Factor, its shaping efficiency is more high more to bring low cost, high profit.
Existing traditional auger conveyor mainly carries out material by the external screw thread central shaft of housing and its inside by rotation Push work, and simple structure, mainly have two kinds of representative models.It is defeated that a kind of feature of auger conveyor is that single-screw is carried out Send, such as so the conveying worm in the patent of invention description of the CN101823615A of 2010 on Septembers announcement in 8, is exactly A kind of equipment.But this equipment conveying capacity is smaller, and mixing efficiency is low, raising motor speed is needed just to improve conveying capacity. The feature of another kind of auger conveyor is, the auger conveyor with two screw feeders, and on July 6th, 1 announces DWG in the patent of invention description of CN105731001A is exactly such a equipment.Its conveying capacity is larger, but The material residual on helical blade is increased when quitting work, and is caused cost waste, and is remained in the material on blade and also can Aggravate the abrasion of blade, and cleaning residual can only be carried out by way of dismounting, program is loaded down with trivial details.
Content of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of Double helix stirring scraped wall pusher of Telescopic small blade.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of Double helix stirring of Telescopic small blade Scraped wall pusher, including reducing motor, drive mechanism A, scraper stirring mechanism B and goes out strip device C, and reducing motor is by the One bolt connection is fixed on bracing frame and is connected with drive mechanism A, and drive mechanism A is connected with scraper stirring mechanism B, and scraper is stirred Motivation structure B is connected with strip device C is gone out.
Wherein, described drive mechanism A includes travelling gear, and travelling gear is fixed on and is subtracted by the first back-up ring and the first pin On speed motor, the first driven gear is distributed in reducing motor side, and engages with travelling gear, and the first central shaft passes through second gear Circle and the second pin connection are fixed on the first driven gear, and above-mentioned first central shaft front end carries symmetrical rectangular preiection strip, End carries external screw thread;Second central shaft and the first central shaft horizontal positioned arranged side by side, and the second central shaft with installed thereon All parts and position with identical on the first central shaft;Third gear circle is close to the first driven gear side and is enclosed within the first center On axle, two the first connecting springs are connected horizontally on third gear circle side by side, and the other end of the first connecting spring is connected to metal Annulus, symmetrical two rectangular channels on the centre bore of above-mentioned metal ring so as to can be along the raised strip on central shaft Movable, and metal ring shell edge has symmetrical rectangular breach so as to can with the first hollow axle on raised strip contract Close;First hollow axle is fastened on the first central shaft by the first abutment sleeve, and the first hollow axle with the first central shaft is Gap coordinates, and can relatively rotate therebetween, and the rectangular preiection strip on the first central shaft can make which be stuck in the On one hollow axle, there is same symmetrical rectangular projection strip above-mentioned first hollow axle front end, if being uniformly distributed on stage casing and end Dry tipper, these tippers can make independent helical blade carry out telescopic moving;First annular magnechuck is stuck in first Between rectangular preiection and the shaft shoulder on hollow axle, symmetrical two rectangular channels on above-mentioned first annular magnechuck centre bore, Can disassemble when rectangular channel is directed at rectangular preiection strip, can be stuck on the first hollow axle when staggering;First is fixed Circle of position ring, the first inner shield ring, the first outer back-up ring, the first rolling bearing, the first sleeve, the second rolling bearing, the first O-ring seal It is sequentially sleeved on the first hollow axle, and outside is cased with bearing block;Bearing block passes through the second bolt by whole Telescopic small blade Double helix stirring scraped wall pusher be fixed on needs fixing where.
Wherein, described scraper stirring mechanism B includes housing, has charging aperture on housing forward end, and both sides internal symmetry is distributed Have and the first pull bar the track groove for its movement is fixed, cylinder is fixedly connected on housing upper by the 4th bolt, and first is hollow Axle is fixedly connected on housing by bearing block etc.;On material scraping plate, two holes of horizontal distribution are hollow for closely surrounding two simultaneously On axle, it is possible to which slip relative with the generation of the first hollow axle, above-mentioned material scraping plate is symmetrical to be distributed with two holes, on the first pull bar Structure shape structure be fixed on the two holes, dismantle for convenience, on above-mentioned first pull bar, be further fixed on the first in command, first Handle end has rectangular cam, and above-mentioned cylinder is connected together by connecting plate with the first in command, and by the cylinder on cylinder Nut and cylinder cap are fixed, and above-mentioned connecting plate is rectangular through-hole with the part that the first in command links together, and can prevent connection Plate is because relative with first in command's generation slide and beat tiltedly;Some first helical blades are fixed on the tipper of the first hollow axle On, by blade-section on above-mentioned first helical blade, the strip part agreed with tipper completely, tooth bar and above spacing Block constitutes, and when blade stretches out, strip part is overlapped with tipper outer surface, when vanes retract, blade and tipper appearance Face overlaps;Some first central gears are fixedly connected on the first central shaft, and the tooth bar on the first helical blade is engaged, per It is furnished with the first cylindrical central sleeve between two the first central gears, is the first center pad and the first center after the first central gear Nut, the first center nut locks above-mentioned some first central gears by engaging with the external screw thread on the first center shaft end With the first cylindrical central sleeve;First closure is buckled on the first hollow axle, has a circle annular protrusion permissible on above-mentioned first closure The projection for making which be stuck in the first hollow axle terminus inner so as to only in the presence of external force, just detachable, the first closure A large amount of materials can be avoided to enter into inside the first hollow axle, but if having a small amount of material with the stripes of the first helical blade Divide and enter in the first hollow axle, can also unload the first closure and be poured out.
Wherein, the above-mentioned strip device C that goes out includes shaping mouth, and shaping mouth is fixedly connected on housing by the 3rd bolt, goes out Material can be extruded into strip on shaping mouth by material mouth, symmetrical two holes on above-mentioned shaping mouth, for placing two first Pull bar, and facilitate its turnover.
It is an advantage of the current invention that:1 can automatically complete stirring, shaping process;2 two auger bars increase stirring The amount of material, while two shaping mouths can increase shaping amount, improves shaping efficiency;3 when helical blade stretches out, bar thereon Shape part can be agreed with completely with the tipper on hollow axle, prevent material from entering into inside hollow axle;4 when stirring is stopped, will Vanes retract, pulling pull bar to drive material scraping plate to move to shaping mouth can be by the material scraper in enclosure interior and hollow axle outer surface To shaping mouth, and extruding from discharging opening, material had not only been saved on the basis of without dismounting but also has been cleaned up inside auger conveyor.
Description of the drawings:
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of drive mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the top view of scraper stirring mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of front view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the D-D sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the comparison diagram that helical blade of the present invention stretches out and shrinks.
Fig. 7 is drive mechanism front view.
In figure, 1 reducing motor, 2 bracing frames, 3 first bolts, 4 bearing blocks, 5 second bolts, 6 housings, 7 cylinders, 8 the 3rd Bolt, 9 shaping mouths, 10 first pull bars, 11 first in command, 12 cylinder caps, 13 connecting plates, 14 cylinder nuts, 15 discharging openings, 16 Four bolts, 17 charging apertures, 201 first pins, 202 first back-up rings, 203 travelling gears, 204 first central shafts, 205 second pins, 206 Second back-up ring, 207 first driven gears, 208 third gear circles, 209 first connecting springs, 210 first O-ring seals, 211 first Rolling bearing, 212 first sleeves, 213 second rolling bearings, 214 first outer back-up rings, 215 first inner shield rings, 216 first positioning Annulus, 217 first annular magnechucks, 218 first hollow axles, 219 first metal rings, 220 second central shafts, 301 scrapers Plate, 302 first central gears, 303 first helical blades, 304 first cylindrical central sleeves, 305 first center pads, in 306 first Heart nut, 307 first closures, 401 first abutment sleeves
Specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, parts of the present invention and its mutual relation are illustrated:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of Double helix stirring scraped wall pusher of Telescopic small blade, including reducing motor(1), transmission Mechanism A, scraper stirring mechanism B and go out strip device C, reducing motor(1)By the first bolt(3)It is fastened on bracing frame (2)Upper and be connected with drive mechanism A, drive mechanism A is connected with scraper stirring mechanism B, scraper stirring mechanism B with go out strip device C It is connected.
In Fig. 2, described drive mechanism A includes travelling gear(203), travelling gear(203)By the first back-up ring(202) With the first pin(201)It is fixed on reducing motor(1)On, the first driven gear(207)It is distributed in reducing motor(1)Side, and with Travelling gear(203)Engagement, the first central shaft(204)By the second back-up ring(206)With the second pin(205)It is fastened on first Driven gear(207)On, above-mentioned first central shaft(204)Front end carries symmetrical rectangular preiection strip, and end carries external screw thread; Second central shaft(220)With the first central shaft(204)Horizontal positioned, and the second central shaft side by side(220)With installed thereon All parts and position and the first central shaft(204)On identical;Third gear circle(208)It is close to the first driven gear(207) Side is enclosed within the first central shaft(204)On, two the first connecting springs(209)Third gear circle is connected horizontally on side by side(208)On, First connecting spring(209)The other end be connected to metal ring(219), above-mentioned metal ring(219)Centre bore on symmetrical Two rectangular channels of distribution so as to can be along central shaft(204)On raised strip move forward and backward, and metal ring(219)Outward There is symmetrical rectangular breach at shell edge so as to can be with the first hollow axle(218)On raised strip agree with;First hollow axle (218)By the first abutment sleeve(401)It is fastened on the first central shaft(204)On, the first hollow axle(218)In first Heart axle(204)It is that gap coordinates, can relatively rotates therebetween, and the first central shaft(204)On rectangular preiection long Bar can make which be stuck in the first hollow axle(218)On, above-mentioned first hollow axle(218)Front end has same symmetrical rectangular raised long Some tippers are uniformly distributed on bar, stage casing and end, and these tippers can make the first independent helical blade(303)Carry out Telescopic moving;First annular magnechuck(217)It is stuck in the first hollow axle(218)On rectangular preiection and the shaft shoulder between, above-mentioned First annular magnechuck(217)Symmetrical two rectangular channels on centre bore, can when rectangular channel is directed at rectangular preiection strip To disassemble, the first hollow axle when staggering, can be stuck in(218)On;First positioning annulus(216), the first inner shield ring (215), the first outer back-up ring(214), the first rolling bearing(211), the first sleeve(212), the second rolling bearing(213), an O Type sealing ring(210)It is sequentially sleeved in the first hollow axle(218)On, and outside is cased with bearing block(4);Bearing block(4)By second Bolt(5)The Double helix stirring scraped wall pusher of whole Telescopic small blade is fixed on where needing to fix.
In Fig. 3, described scraper stirring mechanism B includes housing(6), housing(6)There is charging aperture on front end(17), in both sides Portion is symmetrically distributed with fixes the first pull bar(10)And the track groove for moving for which;Cylinder(7)By the 4th bolt(16)The company of fixation It is connected on housing(6)Top, the first hollow axle(218)By bearing block(4)Etc. being fixedly connected on housing(6)On, material scraping plate(301) Two holes of upper horizontal distribution are used for while closely surrounding two hollow axles(218)On, it is possible to the first hollow axle(218)Occur Relative slip, above-mentioned material scraping plate(301)Symmetrical two holes, the first pull bar is distributed with(10)On hook-shape structure be fixed on On the two holes, dismantle for convenience, above-mentioned first pull bar(10)On be further fixed on the first in command(11), the first in command(11)End There is rectangular cam in portion, above-mentioned cylinder(7)And the first in command(11)By connecting plate(13)Connect together, and pass through cylinder(7) On cylinder nut(14)And cylinder cap(12)Fixing, above-mentioned connecting plate(13)With the first in command(11)The part for linking together With rectangular through-hole, connecting plate can be prevented(13)Because with the first in command(11)There is relative slip and beat tiltedly;Some first Helical blade(303)It is fixed on the first hollow axle(218)Tipper on, above-mentioned first helical blade(303)On by blade Part, the strip part that agrees with tipper completely, tooth bar and the composition of limited block above, when blade stretches out, stripes Divide and overlap with tipper outer surface, when vanes retract, blade is overlapped with tipper outer surface;Some first central gears (302)It is fixedly connected on the first central shaft(204)On, and in the first helical blade(303)On tooth bar engagement, each two first Central gear(302)Between be furnished with the first cylindrical central sleeve(304), the first central gear(302)It is the first center pad afterwards (305)With the first center nut(306), the first center nut(306)By with the first central shaft(204)External screw thread on end Engage to lock above-mentioned some first central gears(302)With the first cylindrical central sleeve(304);First closure(307)It is buckled in One hollow axle(218)On, above-mentioned first closure(307)On have a circle annular protrusion which can be made to be stuck in the first hollow axle (218)Projection in terminus inner so as to only in the presence of external force, just detachable, the first closure(307)Can avoid Material enters into the first hollow axle(218)Inside, the first closure(307)A large amount of materials can be avoided to enter into the first hollow axle (218), but if there is a small amount of material inside with the first helical blade(303)Strip enter partly into the first hollow axle (218)Interior, can also unload the first closure(307)Poured out.
In Fig. 1, the described strip device C that goes out includes shaping mouth(9), shaping mouth(9)By the 3rd bolt(8)It is fixedly connected on Housing(6)On, discharging opening(15)In shaping mouth(9)On, material can be extruded into strip, above-mentioned shaping mouth(9)Upper symmetrical Two holes, for placing two the first pull bars(10), and facilitate its turnover.
In Fig. 1, the using method of the Double helix stirring scraped wall pusher of Telescopic small blade is as follows:When pusher work When making, now all first helical blades(303)In state is stretched out, material is from charging aperture(17)Enter housing(6)Interior, slow down Motor(1)Band nutating gear(203)Rotate counterclockwise, travelling gear(203)Drive the first driven gear(207)Dextrorotation Turn, the first driven gear(207)Drive the first central shaft(204)Rotation, first annular magnechuck(217)In energising shape State, attracts the first metal ring(219)Along the first central shaft(204)On raised strip slide into the first hollow axle(218)On, First metal ring(219)Symmetric windows on shell edge can snap into the first hollow axle(218)Raised strip on, make first Central shaft(204)The first hollow axle is driven while rotation(218)Same rotational speed together, the first hollow axle(218)On One helical blade(303)Start to stir work, after material stirring is uniform, reducing motor(1)Quit work, by first annular electricity Magnetic-disc(217)Power-off, magnetic force disappears, third gear circle(208)On two the first connecting springs(209)Draw the first round metal Ring(219)Along the first central shaft(204)Raised strip slide and depart from the first hollow axle(218), now start reducing motor (1), reducing motor(1)Band nutating gear(203)Rotate counterclockwise, travelling gear(203)Drive the first driven gear(207) Rotate clockwise, the first driven gear(207)Drive the first central shaft(204)Rotate, now the first hollow axle(218)With respect to quiet Only, the first central shaft(204)Upper all first central gears(302)Start while rotating clockwise, all first spirals of drive Blade(303)On tooth bar motion, make all first helical blades(303)Shrink, until the first helical blade(303)On limit Position block top is to the first cylindrical central sleeve(304)On, reducing motor(1)Quit work, now the first helical blade(303)Blade edge Edge should just with the first hollow axle(218)Outer surface overlaps, and remains in the first helical blade(303)On material also scraped One hollow axle(218)Outer surface on, when the first helical blade(303)After the completion of contraction, start cylinder(7), cylinder(7)Pass through With the first in command(11)Connected connecting plate(13), drive the first in command(11)And first pull bar(10)From shaping mouth(9)On Slowly stretch out in two holes, while the first pull bar(10)On hook-shape structure hook material scraping plate(301)To shaping mouth(9)Direction is moved Dynamic, can be by housing in mobile process(6)Internal material all takes discharging opening to(15)Push out;Need when there is new material When to be stirred, first annular magnechuck(217)Still in off-position, start reducing motor(1)Band nutating gear(203) Turn clockwise, travelling gear(203)Drive the first driven gear(207)Rotate counterclockwise, the first driven gear(207)Drive First central shaft(204)Rotate, now the first hollow axle(218)Geo-stationary, the first central shaft(204)Upper all first centers Gear(302)Start while rotating counterclockwise, all first helical blades of drive(303)On tooth bar motion, make all first Helical blade(303)Stretch out, until all first helical blades(303)On limited block snap into the first hollow axle(218)Inwall On, that is, stretch out and complete, stirring work is started again at, until stirring is completed, then by the way material is pushed out, this work Process is a cyclic process;The symmetrical configuration on double auger both sides, operation principle is identical and while is operated.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Double helix of Telescopic small blade stirs scraped wall pusher, including reducing motor(1), drive mechanism A, scrapes Expect stirring mechanism B and go out strip device C, it is characterised in that:Reducing motor(1)By the first bolt(3)It is fastened on support Frame(2)Upper and be connected with drive mechanism A, drive mechanism A is connected with scraper stirring mechanism B, scraper stirring mechanism B with go out strip device C is connected.
2. a kind of Double helix of Telescopic small blade according to claim 1 stirs scraped wall pusher, and its feature exists In described drive mechanism A includes travelling gear(203), travelling gear(203)By the first back-up ring(202)With the first pin (201)It is fixed on reducing motor(1)On, the first driven gear(207)It is distributed in reducing motor(1)Side, and and travelling gear (203)Engagement, the first central shaft(204)By the second back-up ring(206)With the second pin(205)It is fastened on the first driven gear (207)On, above-mentioned first central shaft(204)Front end carries symmetrical rectangular preiection strip, and end carries external screw thread;Second center Axle(220)With the first central shaft(204)Horizontal positioned, and the second central shaft side by side(220)With all parts that is installed thereon And position and the first central shaft(204)On identical;Third gear circle(208)It is close to the first driven gear(207)Side is enclosed within First central shaft(204)On, two the first connecting springs(209)Third gear circle is connected horizontally on side by side(208)On, the first connection Spring(209)The other end be connected to metal ring(219), above-mentioned metal ring(219)Centre bore on symmetrical two Rectangular channel so as to can be along central shaft(204)On raised strip move forward and backward, and metal ring(219)Shell edge has Symmetrical rectangular breach so as to can be with the first hollow axle(218)On raised strip agree with;First hollow axle(218)By One abutment sleeve(401)It is fastened on the first central shaft(204)On, the first hollow axle(218)With the first central shaft(204)It is Gap coordinates, and can relatively rotate therebetween, and the first central shaft(204)On rectangular preiection strip can make its card In the first hollow axle(218)On, above-mentioned first hollow axle(218)There are same symmetrical rectangular projection strip, stage casing and end in front end Some tippers are uniformly distributed on end, and these tippers can make the first independent helical blade(303)Carry out telescopic moving;The One annular electromagnetic chuck(217)It is stuck in the first hollow axle(218)On rectangular preiection and the shaft shoulder between, above-mentioned first annular electromagnetism Sucker(217)Symmetrical two rectangular channels on centre bore, can disassemble when rectangular channel is directed at rectangular preiection strip, wrong The first hollow axle can be stuck in when opening(218)On;First positioning annulus(216), the first inner shield ring(215), the first outer gear Circle(214), the first rolling bearing(211), the first sleeve(212), the second rolling bearing(213), the first O-ring seal(210) It is sequentially sleeved in the first hollow axle(218)On, and outside is cased with bearing block(4);Bearing block(4)By the second bolt(5)Will be whole The Double helix stirring scraped wall pusher of Telescopic small blade is fixed on where needing to fix.
3. a kind of Double helix of Telescopic small blade according to claim 1 stirs scraped wall pusher, and described scrapes Material stirring mechanism B includes housing(6), it is characterised in that housing(6)There is charging aperture on front end(17), the distribution of both sides internal symmetry Fix the first pull bar(10)And the track groove for moving for which;Cylinder(7)By the 4th bolt(16)It is fixedly connected on housing(6) Top, the first hollow axle(218)By bearing block(4)Etc. being fixedly connected on housing(6)On, material scraping plate(301)Upper horizontal distribution Two holes are used for while closely surrounding two hollow axles(218)On, it is possible to the first hollow axle(218)There is relative slip, Above-mentioned material scraping plate(301)Symmetrical two holes, the first pull bar is distributed with(10)On hook-shape structure be fixed on the two holes On, dismantle for convenience, above-mentioned first pull bar(10)On be further fixed on the first in command(11), the first in command(11)There is rectangle end Projection, above-mentioned cylinder(7)And the first in command(11)By connecting plate(13)Connect together, and pass through cylinder(7)On cylinder Nut(14)And cylinder cap(12)Fixing, above-mentioned connecting plate(13)With the first in command(11)The part for linking together has rectangle Through hole;Some first helical blades(303)It is fixed on the first hollow axle(218)Tipper on, above-mentioned first helical blade (303)On by blade-section, the strip part that agrees with tipper completely, tooth bar and the composition of limited block above, work as blade When stretching out, strip part is overlapped with tipper outer surface, and when vanes retract, blade is overlapped with tipper outer surface;Some One central gear(302)It is fixedly connected on the first central shaft(204)On, and in the first helical blade(303)On tooth bar engagement, The first central gear of each two(302)Between be furnished with the first cylindrical central sleeve(304), the first central gear(302)It is first afterwards Center pad(305)With the first center nut(306), the first center nut(306)By with the first central shaft(204)On end External screw thread engagement locking above-mentioned some first central gears(302)With the first cylindrical central sleeve(304);First closure (307)It is buckled in the first hollow axle(218)On, above-mentioned first closure(307)On have a circle annular protrusion which can be made to be stuck in One hollow axle(218)Projection in terminus inner so as to only in the presence of external force, just detachable.
4. a kind of Double helix of Telescopic small blade according to claim 1 stirs scraped wall pusher, and its feature exists In the described strip device C that goes out includes shaping mouth(9), shaping mouth(9)By the 3rd bolt(8)It is fixedly connected on housing(6)On, Discharging opening(15)In shaping mouth(9)On, above-mentioned shaping mouth(9)Upper symmetrical two holes, for placing two the first pull bars (10), and facilitate its turnover.
CN201610997682.7A 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 The double helix of Telescopic small blade stirs scraped wall pusher Expired - Fee Related CN106427035B (en)

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CN107155922A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-09-15 北京京鹏环宇畜牧科技股份有限公司 Automatic feeding spreading car and feed automatic delivery method
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CN117142724A (en) * 2023-10-25 2023-12-01 临沂市环境保护科学研究所有限公司 Treatment device for chromium-containing electroplating wastewater
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CN117256722A (en) * 2023-11-23 2023-12-22 烟台华孚制冷设备有限公司 Ice cream machine stirrer and stirring method thereof
CN117256722B (en) * 2023-11-23 2024-01-12 烟台华孚制冷设备有限公司 Ice cream machine stirrer and stirring method thereof

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