CN106425883A - Dust-free sand-blasting machine - Google Patents

Dust-free sand-blasting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106425883A
CN106425883A CN201611018016.0A CN201611018016A CN106425883A CN 106425883 A CN106425883 A CN 106425883A CN 201611018016 A CN201611018016 A CN 201611018016A CN 106425883 A CN106425883 A CN 106425883A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sand
scissor
blasting machine
blasting
machine according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611018016.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈毅桦
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201611018016.0A priority Critical patent/CN106425883A/en
Publication of CN106425883A publication Critical patent/CN106425883A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C3/00Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
    • B24C3/18Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially provided with means for moving workpieces into different working positions
    • B24C3/20Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially provided with means for moving workpieces into different working positions the work being supported by turntables
    • B24C3/22Apparatus using nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C5/00Devices or accessories for generating abrasive blasts
    • B24C5/02Blast guns, e.g. for generating high velocity abrasive fluid jets for cutting materials
    • B24C5/04Nozzles therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C9/00Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C9/00Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
    • B24C9/003Removing abrasive powder out of the blasting machine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C9/00Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
    • B24C9/006Treatment of used abrasive material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dust-free sand-blasting machine. The dust-free sand-blasting machine comprises a sand-blasting chamber, a lifting rotating supporting base, a blasting gun, a sand receiving chamber, a cyclone separator and a bag type dust remover; the lifting rotating supporting base is located on the ground of the sand-blasting chamber, a workpiece is placed on the lifting rotating supporting base, the blasting gun is located over a workpiece, and carries out sand blasting operation on the workpiece, the sand-blasting chamber is communicated with the cyclone separator through a first pipeline, the sand receiving chamber is arranged on the lower portion of the cyclone separator, and the cyclone separator is communicated with the bag type dust remover through a second pipeline. The sand-blasting machine is connected with the cyclone separator and the cloth bag dust remover, powder generated in the sand blasting process can be removed while the sand blasting materials are recycled, and the pollution to the environment is avoided.

Description

A kind of dustless sand-blasting machine
Technical field:
The present invention relates to rust removalling equipment technical field is and in particular to a kind of dustless sand-blasting machine.
Background technology:
Blasting craft is to form high velocity spray beam using compressed air for power, material spray etc. is ejected at a high speed and need to locate science and engineering Part surface, makes the appearance of outer surface of workpiece change, and because abrasive material is to the impact of surface of the work and shear action, makes workpiece table Face obtains certain cleannes and different roughness, so that the mechanical performance of surface of the work is improved.Current sandblasting machine is many It is dry type sandblasting machine, sandblasting procedures can produce more dust, can environment.
Content of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of dustless sand-blasting machine, this sandblasting machine and whirlwind Separator is connected with sack cleaner, while blasting guardrail is reclaimed moreover it is possible to in sandblasting procedures produce dust It is removed, it is to avoid to environment.
The technology solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of dustless sand-blasting machine, including blast room, lifting rotation support base, spray gun, receives sand room, cyclone separator and bag Formula cleaner unit, lifting rotation support base is located on the ground of blast room, and workpiece is supported by the lifting rotation that is supported on of lifting rotation On seat, spray gun is located at directly over workpiece, carries out grit blasting operation to workpiece, blast room is connected with cyclone separator by pipeline one Logical, cyclone separator bottom is provided with receipts sand, and cyclone separator is connected with sack cleaner by pipeline two.
Preferred as technique scheme, blast room includes side wall, moving track and mobile slide block, and side wall is by stainless Steel plate is constituted, and multiple sides wall is welded to connect and compose airtight blast room, and blast room top is fixed with moving track, moving track Upper slip is provided with mobile slide block, and mobile slide block can move in the driving lower edge moving track of mobile drive deivce.
Preferred as technique scheme, mobile drive deivce is the driving means that reductor and variable speed electric motors, particularly are constituted.
Preferred as technique scheme, lifting rotation support base includes lifting structure and rotating seat, and rotating seat is fixed Above elevating mechanism, rotating seat can drive workpiece to rotate under the driving of rotary drive motor.
Preferred as technique scheme, lifting structure includes upper support and lower support, scissor one, scissor two and drives Take offence cylinder, scissor one and scissor two be located at upper support and lower support between, and cross scissor structure is hinged to by pin joint, on It is provided with upper rail in support, lower support is provided with lower rail, the top of scissor one is fixedly connected with roller one, roller one can be Move in upper rail, the bottom of scissor one is fixed on lower support by pin joint one, and pin joint two is passed through admittedly in the top of scissor two It is scheduled on and supports, the bottom of scissor two is fixedly connected with roller two, and roller two necessarily can move in lower rail, driving cylinder It is fixed on lower support by cylinder block, the piston rod of drive gas is hinged with scissor two.
Preferred as technique scheme, spray gun includes connector, telescopic cylinder and sandblasting portion, the bottom of connector It is provided with connection otic placode, telescopic cylinder is connected with connection otic placode by jointed shaft, the piston rod of telescopic cylinder is fixed with sandblasting portion Connect, the end in sandblasting portion is fixedly connected with nozzle.
Preferred as technique scheme, nozzle is rustless steel nozzle, and nozzle includes the first noumenon, the second body, close Seal ring and securing member, the first noumenon and the docking of the second body, are fixedly connected via securing member, and the first noumenon and the second body are even The place of connecing is provided with sealing ring, the first noumenon and the second body is respectively arranged with spray orifice, nozzle interior is separately provided with wearing layer, In spraying process, when the appearance abrasion of one of the first noumenon or the second body, blocking cannot use, securing member can be dismantled and carry out Change.
Preferred as technique scheme, sack cleaner is made up of filter bag, deashing device, dust disposing device, Filter bag is made up of filter cloth and fixed frame, and filter cloth and the dust layer being adsorbed constitute filter layer, and sack cleaner is that locellus is anti- Blow sack cleaner, its by inverse air-flow reverse gas cleaning mode deashing, in deashing process and with two next state deashing process, from And improve ash-removal effect.
Preferred as technique scheme, the sock filtration wind speed of sack cleaner is 0.5-1.2m/min, filter bag Filter area is 100m2, and the length of filter bag is 1.55m, a diameter of 0.14m of filter bag, arranges 190 bar rules in sack cleaner altogether Very little identical filter bag, the ash bucket that deashing device is, the ash discharge volume of ash bucket is 2.0m3, and dust stratification height is 0.5m, the height of ash bucket For 1.56m, the air inlet wind speed of sack cleaner is 13m/s, and the size of air inlet is 200m, and gas outlet wind speed is 5m/s, goes out The size of QI KOU is 0.6m.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:Sandblasting machine is connected with cyclone separator and sack cleaner, to blasting guardrail Moreover it is possible to be removed to the dust producing in sandblasting procedures while recovery, it is to avoid to environment.
Brief description:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of lifting rotation support base;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of spray gun;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of nozzle.
Specific embodiment:
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can become apparent from understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this Bright specific embodiment is described in detail.
As Figure 1-3, dustless sand-blasting machine includes blast room 1, lifting rotation support base 2, spray gun 4, receives sand room 5, whirlwind Separator 6 and sack cleaner 7, lifting rotation support base 2 is located on the ground of blast room 1, workpiece 3 propping up by lifting rotation On lifting rotation support base 2, spray gun 4 is located at directly over workpiece 3, carries out grit blasting operation to workpiece 3 for support, and blast room 1 passes through pipe Lu Yiyu cyclone separator 6 is connected, and cyclone separator 6 bottom is provided with receipts sand room 5, cyclone separator 6 pass through pipeline two with Sack cleaner 7 is connected.
Blast room 1 includes side wall 11, moving track 12 and mobile slide block 13, and side wall 11 is made up of corrosion resistant plate, multiple Side wall 11 is welded to connect and compose airtight blast room 1, and blast room top is fixed with moving track 12, and moving track 12 slides It is provided with mobile slide block 13, mobile slide block can be mobile in the driving lower edge moving track 12 of mobile drive deivce.Mobile driving Device is the driving means that reductor and variable speed electric motors, particularly are constituted.
Lifting rotation support base 2 includes lifting structure and rotating seat 21, and rotating seat 21 is fixed on the top of elevating mechanism, rotation Swivel base 21 can drive workpiece 3 to rotate under the driving of rotary drive motor.Lifting structure includes supporting 22, lower support 23, cuts Pitch one 24, scissor 2 25 and driving cylinder 26, scissor 1 and scissor 2 25 are located between upper support 22 and lower support 23, and Cross scissor structure is hinged to by pin joint 27, upper support 22 is provided with upper rail 221, lower support is provided with lower rail on 23 231, the top of scissor 1 is fixedly connected with roller 1, and roller 1 can move in upper rail 221, scissor 1 Bottom is fixed in lower support 23 by pin joint 1, and the top of scissor 2 25 is fixed on support by pin joint 2 252 On 23, the bottom of scissor 2 25 is fixedly connected with roller 2 251, and roller 2 251 necessarily can move in lower rail 231.
Driving cylinder 26 is fixed in lower support 23 by cylinder block 261, piston rod 261 and the scissor two of driving cylinder 26 25 is hinged.
Spray gun 4 includes connector 41, telescopic cylinder 44 and sandblasting portion 46, and the bottom of connector 41 is provided with connection otic placode 42, telescopic cylinder 44 is connected with connection otic placode 42 by jointed shaft 43, and the piston rod 45 of telescopic cylinder 44 is fixing with sandblasting portion 46 Connect, the end in sandblasting portion 46 is fixedly connected with nozzle 47.
Sack cleaner 7 is made up of filter bag, deashing device, dust disposing device.Filter bag is by filter cloth and fixed frame Composition, filter cloth and the dust layer being adsorbed constitute filter layer.Sack cleaner 7 is branch chamber back-blowing bag type dust collector, and it passes through inverse Air-flow reverse gas cleaning mode deashing, in deashing process and with two next state deashing process, thus improve ash-removal effect.
The sock filtration wind speed of sack cleaner 7 is 0.5-1.2m/min, and the filter area of filter bag is 100m2, filter bag Length is 1.55m, a diameter of 0.14m of filter bag, arranges 190 size identical filter bags in sack cleaner 7 altogether.Deashing device For ash bucket, the ash discharge volume of ash bucket is 2.0m3, and dust stratification height is 0.5m, and the height of ash bucket is 1.56m.Sack cleaner 7 Air inlet wind speed is 13m/s, and the size of air inlet is 200m, and gas outlet wind speed is 5m/s, and the size of gas outlet is 0.6m.
Cyclone separator 6 includes cloth air chamber, cyclonic separation assembly, collection chamber, collecting sewage room, imports and exports adapter and manhole, Wherein, collecting sewage room is connected with receiving sand room 5.
As shown in figure 4, nozzle 47 is rustless steel nozzle, separately it is provided with wearing layer inside nozzle 47, nozzle 47 includes first Body 471, the second body 4674, sealing ring 473 and securing member 472, the first noumenon 471 and the second body 474 dock, via Securing member 472 is fixedly connected, and the first noumenon 471 and the second body 474 junction are provided with sealing ring 473, the first noumenon and Spray orifice 475 is respectively arranged with two bodies.
In spraying process, when the appearance abrasion of one of the first noumenon 471 or the second body 474, blocking cannot use, can Changed with dismantling securing member 472.
Described embodiment in order to the illustrative present invention, not for limiting the present invention.Any those skilled in the art All described embodiment can be modified, therefore the rights protection model of the present invention without prejudice under the spirit and the scope of the present invention Enclose, should be as listed by the claim of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of dustless sand-blasting machine it is characterised in that:Including blast room (1), lifting rotation support base (2), spray gun (4), receive sand Room (5), cyclone separator (6) and sack cleaner (7), lifting rotation support base (2) is located on the ground of blast room (1), Workpiece (3) is placed on lifting rotation support base (2), and spray gun (4) is located at directly over workpiece (3), carries out sandblasting to workpiece (3) Operation, blast room (1) is connected with cyclone separator (6) by pipeline one, and cyclone separator (6) bottom is provided with receipts sand room (5), cyclone separator (6) is connected with sack cleaner (7) by pipeline two.
2. a kind of dustless sand-blasting machine according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Blast room (1) includes side wall (11), moves Track (12) and mobile slide block (13), side wall (11) is made up of corrosion resistant plate, multiple sides wall (11) are welded connect and compose close The blast room (1) closing, blast room top is fixed with moving track (12), and the upper slip of moving track (12) is provided with mobile slide block (13), mobile slide block can be mobile in driving lower edge moving track (12) of mobile drive deivce.
3. a kind of dustless sand-blasting machine according to claim 2 it is characterised in that:Mobile drive deivce is reductor and speed change The driving means that motor is constituted.
4. a kind of dustless sand-blasting machine according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Lifting rotation support base (2) includes lifting Structure and rotating seat (21), rotating seat (21) is fixed on the top of elevating mechanism, and rotating seat (21) is in the drive of rotary drive motor Workpiece (3) can be driven under dynamic to rotate.
5. a kind of dustless sand-blasting machine according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Lifting structure include support (22), under (23), scissor one (24), scissor two (25) and driving cylinder (26), scissor one (24) and scissor two (25) is supported to be located at upper Between support (22) and lower support (23), and cross scissor structure is hinged to by pin joint (27), upper support (22) is provided with Upper rail (221), lower support (23) is provided with lower rail (231), and the top of scissor one (24) is fixedly connected with roller one (242), Roller one (242) can be in the upper movement of upper rail (221), and the bottom of scissor one (24) is fixed on down by pin joint one (241) props up In support (23), the top of scissor two (25) is fixed in support (23) by pin joint two (252), the bottom of scissor two (25) It is fixedly connected with roller two (251), roller two (251) necessarily can move in lower rail (231), driving cylinder (26) passes through gas Cylinder seat (261) is fixed in lower support (23), and the piston rod (261) of driving cylinder (26) is hinged with scissor two (25).
6. a kind of dustless sand-blasting machine according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Spray gun (4) includes connector (41), stretches Cylinder (44) and sandblasting portion (46), the bottom of connector (41) is provided with connection otic placode (42), and telescopic cylinder (44) passes through hinge Spindle (43) is connected with connection otic placode (42), and the piston rod (45) of telescopic cylinder (44) is fixedly connected with sandblasting portion (46), sandblasting The end in portion (46) is fixedly connected with nozzle (47).
7. a kind of dustless sand-blasting machine according to claim 6 it is characterised in that:Nozzle (47) is rustless steel nozzle, nozzle (47) the first noumenon (471), the second body (474), sealing ring (473) and securing member (472), the first noumenon (471) are included With the second body (474) docking, it is fixedly connected via securing member (472), the first noumenon (471) and the second body (474) connect Place is provided with sealing ring (473), the first noumenon and the second body is respectively arranged with and separately sets inside spray orifice (475), nozzle (47) It is equipped with wearing layer.
8. a kind of dustless sand-blasting machine according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Sack cleaner (7) is by filter bag, deashing Device, dust disposing device composition, filter bag is made up of filter cloth and fixed frame, and filter cloth and the dust layer being adsorbed constitute filtration Layer, sack cleaner (7) is branch chamber back-blowing bag type dust collector.
9. a kind of dustless sand-blasting machine according to claim 8 it is characterised in that:The sock filtration wind of sack cleaner (7) Speed is 0.5-1.2m/min, and the filter area of filter bag is 100m2, and the length of filter bag is 1.55m, a diameter of 0.14m of filter bag, bag 190 size identical filter bags, the ash bucket that deashing device is are set in formula cleaner unit (7) altogether, and the ash discharge volume of ash bucket is 2.0m3, dust stratification height is 0.5m, and the height of ash bucket is 1.56m, and the air inlet wind speed of sack cleaner (7) is 13m/s, air inlet The size of mouth is 200m, and gas outlet wind speed is 5m/s, and the size of gas outlet is 0.6m.
CN201611018016.0A 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 Dust-free sand-blasting machine Pending CN106425883A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611018016.0A CN106425883A (en) 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 Dust-free sand-blasting machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611018016.0A CN106425883A (en) 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 Dust-free sand-blasting machine

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108115576A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-06-05 广东东箭汽车科技股份有限公司 A kind of carrying platform elevator
CN108857917A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-23 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 One kind removing membranous system
CN110270934A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-09-24 崔云兰 The process of surface treatment system and technique of Automobile Plastic Parts
CN111421475A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-07-17 胡昌金 Full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105710788A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-06-29 佳马机械涂覆科技(苏州)有限公司 Dust-free sand-blasting machine

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105710788A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-06-29 佳马机械涂覆科技(苏州)有限公司 Dust-free sand-blasting machine

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108115576A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-06-05 广东东箭汽车科技股份有限公司 A kind of carrying platform elevator
CN108857917A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-23 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 One kind removing membranous system
CN110270934A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-09-24 崔云兰 The process of surface treatment system and technique of Automobile Plastic Parts
CN110270934B (en) * 2019-06-24 2021-08-10 瑞安市强良塑料制品有限公司 Surface treatment process system and process for automobile plastic parts
CN111421475A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-07-17 胡昌金 Full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine
CN111421475B (en) * 2020-05-06 2021-12-31 杭州富阳国恒机械有限公司 Full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine

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Application publication date: 20170222