CN106425751B - Grinding and polishing executing agency for hyperbolic mirror machining tool - Google Patents
Grinding and polishing executing agency for hyperbolic mirror machining tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106425751B CN106425751B CN201611000018.7A CN201611000018A CN106425751B CN 106425751 B CN106425751 B CN 106425751B CN 201611000018 A CN201611000018 A CN 201611000018A CN 106425751 B CN106425751 B CN 106425751B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- eyeglass
- main shaft
- lens gripper
- axis
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B13/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding or polishing optical surfaces on lenses or surfaces of similar shape on other work; Accessories therefor
- B24B13/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding or polishing optical surfaces on lenses or surfaces of similar shape on other work; Accessories therefor by means of tools with abrading surfaces corresponding in shape with the lenses to be made
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B13/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding or polishing optical surfaces on lenses or surfaces of similar shape on other work; Accessories therefor
- B24B13/005—Blocking means, chucks or the like; Alignment devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B13/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding or polishing optical surfaces on lenses or surfaces of similar shape on other work; Accessories therefor
- B24B13/005—Blocking means, chucks or the like; Alignment devices
- B24B13/0055—Positioning of lenses; Marking of lenses
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of grinding and polishing executing agencies for hyperbolic mirror machining tool, including main shaft（1）, the main shaft（1）Top be equipped with convex hyperboloid mold（7）, in convex hyperboloid mold（7）The lens gripper of surface（8）Bottom eyeglass to be processed and the X-axis of eyeglass to be processed and convex hyperboloid mold are installed（7）X-axis be arranged in parallel, lens gripper（8）It is equipped with the connected reciprocal balancing point of contact（10）；In main shaft（1）The convex hyperboloid mold of drive（7）And lens gripper（8）Make synchronous rotation and lens gripper（8）In reciprocal balancing point（10）Under the action of enable to lens gripper（8）Relatively convex hyperboloid mold（7）Y-axis it is reciprocating.The present invention by rotation and reciprocally swinging combination so that eyeglass certain pressure effect under with obtain recessed hyperboloid eyeglass after mold phase mutual friction, have the characteristics that structure is simple, performance is stable, be suitable for popularization and use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to optical technical fields, refer in particular to a kind of hyperbolic mirror applied to military and civilian optical instrument
Process equipment, specifically a kind of grinding and polishing executing agency for hyperbolic mirror machining tool.
Background technique
Hyperbolic mirror imaging：The opposite optics bowl for forming combination of two curved mirrors, is placed in bowl bottom, object for material object
The image for making it watch object suspension in 360 degree of angles in the sky will be presented in the picture of body, give visible, impalpable sense
Feel.Existing process equipment needs the X-axis to eyeglass, Y-axis to process respectively, bothers and takes time and effort, and increases production cost.
Summary of the invention
That in response to the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of structures is simple, performance is stable is used for
The grinding and polishing executing agency of hyperbolic mirror machining tool.
The purpose of the present invention is what is solved by the following technical programs：
A kind of grinding and polishing executing agency for hyperbolic mirror machining tool, the main shaft including rotation is driven by motor,
It is characterized in that：The top of the main shaft is equipped with convex hyperboloid mold, the bottom of the lens gripper right above convex hyperboloid mold
Portion is equipped with eyeglass to be processed and the X-axis of eyeglass to be processed and the X-axis of convex hyperboloid mold are arranged in parallel, and lens gripper is equipped with
The connected reciprocal balancing point of contact；Make to rotate synchronously in the convex hyperboloid mold of the drive of main shaft and lens gripper and lens gripper is past
Enable to the Y-axis of the relatively convex hyperboloid mold of lens gripper reciprocating under the action of physical pendulum needle.
Strut is fixedly installed on the lens gripper, the end of strut is erected in the locating slot of swinging frame and can
Relative positioning slot makees stretching motion.
The bottom of the swinging frame is separately fixed at the two sides of swinging disc, and swinging disc setting makes swinging disc in support shaft
It can be swung with respect to support shaft；The support shaft is fixed on main shaft in the support plate of setting.
The top of the main shaft is equipped with excessive tieing, and convex hyperboloid mold is fixed on excessive tieing.
The support plate is located at the lower section of the excessive tieing of spindle top setting.
The middle part of the lens gripper is equipped with balancing point slot, and the lower end of reciprocal balancing point is inserted into balancing point slot, and lens gripper is past
The Y-axis for capableing of relatively convex hyperboloid mold under the action of physical pendulum needle is reciprocating.
The present invention has the following advantages compared with prior art：
The present invention by the combination of rotation and reciprocally swinging so that eyeglass in fixture under certain pressure effect with mold
Recessed hyperboloid eyeglass is obtained after phase mutual friction, which has the characteristics that structure is simple, performance is stable, is suitable for
It promotes the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of grinding and polishing executing agency of the invention.
Wherein：1-main shaft；2-support plates；3-support shafts；4-swinging discs；5-swinging frames；6-excessive tieing；7—
Convex hyperboloid mold；8-lens grippers；9-balancing point slots；10-reciprocal balancing points；11-struts.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1：A kind of grinding and polishing executing agency for hyperbolic mirror machining tool, including be driven by motor and turn
Dynamic main shaft 1, the top of main shaft 1 is equipped on excessive tieing 6 and excessively tieing 6 and is fixed with convex hyperboloid mold 7, in convex hyperboloid
The bottom of lens gripper 8 right above mold 7 is equipped with eyeglass to be processed and the X-axis of eyeglass to be processed and convex hyperboloid mold 7
X-axis be arranged in parallel, the middle part of lens gripper 8 is equipped with balancing point slot 9, in the lower end insertion balancing point slot 9 of reciprocal balancing point 10 and eyeglass
The contact of fixture 8 is connected；Make to rotate synchronously in the convex hyperboloid mold 7 of the drive of main shaft 1 and lens gripper 8 and lens gripper 8 is past
Enable to the Y-axis of the relatively convex hyperboloid mold 7 of lens gripper 8 reciprocating under the action of physical pendulum needle 10.In above structure
On the basis of, strut 11 is fixedly installed on lens gripper 8, the end of strut 11 is erected in the locating slot of swinging frame 5 and energy
Enough relative positioning slots make stretching motion, and the bottom of two swinging frames 5 is separately fixed at the two sides of swinging disc 4, and the setting of swinging disc 4 exists
Enable in support shaft 3 swinging disc 4 with respect to support shaft 3 swing, support shaft 3 be fixed in the support plate 2 being arranged on main shaft 1 and
Support plate 2 is located at the lower section for the excessive tieing 6 being arranged at the top of main shaft 1.
Illustrate that the grinding and polishing provided by the present invention for hyperbolic mirror machining tool is held below by specific embodiment
Row mechanism.
By taking the hyperboloid eyeglass of 60*60/RX300/RY200 as an example, will be needed on eyeglass to be processed first with X-axis on pencil drawing
Relevant center line vertical to Y-axis is mounted on back lens surface to be processed on lens gripper 8 and lens gripper 8 with binder
The axis of axis and eyeglass to be processed will be overlapped；Then eyeglass to be processed is placed closest to frosted in the convex mold of spherical surface R value,
And obtain the concave spherical surface of a best-fit sphere；Finally eyeglass to be processed is placed on the convex hyperboloid mold 7 of RX300, RY200
And the corresponding coincidence of the X-axis line of lens gripper 8, the X-axis line of Y-axis line and convex hyperboloid mold 7, Y-axis line, work of the main shaft 1 in motor
It is rotated counterclockwise under, then support plate 2, support shaft 3, swinging disc 4, swinging frame 5, excessive tieing 6, convex hyperboloid mold 7, eyeglass
Fixture 8 and strut 11 follow main shaft 1 to rotate counterclockwise, and the X-axis of eyeglass and the X-axis of convex hyperboloid mold 7 are pressed from both sides in eyeglass at this time
Parallel synchronous makees spinning motion, while the reciprocating motion driving eyeglass folder of reciprocal balancing point 10 in a counterclockwise direction under the action of tool 8
The Y-axis for having 8 relatively convex hyperboloid molds 7 is reciprocating, and strut 11 makees stretching motion with respect to the locating slot of swinging frame 5, i.e.,
Reciprocal curvilinear motion is done through 7 center of excess convexity hyperboloid mold in the Y-axis center of eyeglass to be processed, in machine run, mirror to be processed
Between piece and convex hyperboloid mold 7 plus shot diamond dust, eyeglass to be processed and convex 7 phase of hyperboloid mold under certain pressure effect
Recessed hyperboloid eyeglass is obtained after mutual friction, which can regard that a circular arc is rotated by axis of another circular arc as
It forms, aspherical crosses to be formed for two.
In above process, by adjusting the amplitude of fluctuation of reciprocal balancing point 10, control R is worth change direction, by together
One is obtained after the grinding of road diamond dust and meets the surface that rear road polishing requires, and polishing mold is using bigger than workpiece to be processed shape
On 10% convex toric mold plus mixing polishing glue forms, and the convex double-curved surface face type of polished die is the heat by workpiece curved surface
Replicate, in process by adjust amplitude of fluctuation, pressure, revolving speed and to the processing of polished die after, can be obtained
One R positive and negative 0.5mm of value worst error, III grade of surface smoothness, surface precision error is less than the product of 0.005pm.It will swing
The scale value of disk 4 becomes toward big direction, then R value becomes toward small direction；The scale value of swinging disc 4 is become toward small direction, then R value
Become toward big direction；Then R value becomes toward small direction for pressure value increase；The more high then R value of the revolving speed of swinging disc 4 becomes toward big direction
It is faster.The surface treatment of polished die refers to：Shallow among polished die groove depth when R value is bigger than normal, edge is deep, and R value polishes when less than normal
Deep among mould groove depth, edge is shallow.
The present invention by the combination of rotation and reciprocally swinging so that eyeglass in fixture under certain pressure effect with mold
Recessed hyperboloid eyeglass is obtained after phase mutual friction, which has the characteristics that structure is simple, performance is stable, is suitable for
It promotes the use of.
The above examples only illustrate the technical idea of the present invention, and this does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention, all
According to the technical idea provided by the invention, any changes made on the basis of the technical scheme each falls within the scope of the present invention
Within；The technology that the present invention is not directed to can be realized by the prior art.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of grinding and polishing executing agency for hyperbolic mirror machining tool, the main shaft including rotation is driven by motor（1）,
It is characterized in that：The main shaft（1）Top be equipped with convex hyperboloid mold（7）, in convex hyperboloid mold（7）The eyeglass of surface
Fixture（8）Bottom eyeglass to be processed and the X-axis of eyeglass to be processed and convex hyperboloid mold are installed（7）X-axis be arranged in parallel,
Lens gripper（8）It is equipped with the connected reciprocal balancing point of contact（10）；In main shaft（1）The convex hyperboloid mold of drive（7）And eyeglass
Fixture（8）Make synchronous rotation and lens gripper（8）In reciprocal balancing point（10）Under the action of enable to lens gripper（8）It is relatively convex
Hyperboloid mold（7）Y-axis it is reciprocating；The lens gripper（8）On be fixedly installed strut（11）, strut（11）'s
End is erected at swinging frame（5）Locating slot in and can relative positioning slot make stretching motion；The swinging frame（5）Bottom point
Swinging disc is not fixed on it（4）Two sides, swinging disc（4）It is arranged in support shaft（3）Above so that swinging disc（4）It can be with respect to support shaft
（3）It swings；The support shaft（3）It is fixed on main shaft（1）The support plate of upper setting（2）On；The lens gripper（8）Middle part
Equipped with balancing point slot（9）, reciprocal balancing point（10）Lower end be inserted into balancing point slot（9）In, lens gripper（8）In reciprocal balancing point（10）Work
It being capable of relatively convex hyperboloid mold under（7）Y-axis it is reciprocating.
2. the grinding and polishing executing agency according to claim 1 for hyperbolic mirror machining tool, it is characterised in that：Institute
State main shaft（1）Top be equipped with excessive tieing（6）, convex hyperboloid mold（7）It is fixed on excessive tieing（6）On.
3. the grinding and polishing executing agency according to claim 2 for hyperbolic mirror machining tool, it is characterised in that：Institute
The support plate stated（2）Positioned at main shaft（1）The excessive tieing of top setting（6）Lower section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611000018.7A CN106425751B (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | Grinding and polishing executing agency for hyperbolic mirror machining tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611000018.7A CN106425751B (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | Grinding and polishing executing agency for hyperbolic mirror machining tool |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106425751A CN106425751A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
| CN106425751B true CN106425751B (en) | 2018-11-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201611000018.7A Active CN106425751B (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | Grinding and polishing executing agency for hyperbolic mirror machining tool |
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| CN (1) | CN106425751B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109719588B (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2023-09-19 | 上海伟钊光学科技股份有限公司 | Upper plate mold and method for forming micro lens module on upper plate mold |
| CN111195841A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-26 | 宜兴市晶科光学仪器有限公司 | Method for processing multiple blocks of hyperboloid mirror |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003275949A (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2003-09-30 | Seiko Epson Corp | Polishing method and polishing device |
| CN2668323Y (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-01-05 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Axial symmetric aspherical surface repair device |
| CN102922389B (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2015-01-07 | 厦门大学 | Polishing device and polishing method of aspheric optical element |
| CN203292977U (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-11-20 | 江苏宇迪光学股份有限公司 | Surface machining device for high-precision hemispherical lens |
| CN204094591U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-14 | 南京施密特光学仪器有限公司 | A kind of small size lenses polishing device |
| CN206169810U (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-05-17 | 宜兴市晶科光学仪器有限公司 | A grinding and polishing actuating mechanism for hyperbolic mirror machine tool |
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- 2016-11-14 CN CN201611000018.7A patent/CN106425751B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN106425751A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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