CN106425743B - A kind of imitative aluminium alloy steel wheel hub polishing all-in-one machine - Google Patents

A kind of imitative aluminium alloy steel wheel hub polishing all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106425743B
CN106425743B CN201611096766.XA CN201611096766A CN106425743B CN 106425743 B CN106425743 B CN 106425743B CN 201611096766 A CN201611096766 A CN 201611096766A CN 106425743 B CN106425743 B CN 106425743B
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China
Prior art keywords
adjusting
fixed
support
guide
polishing
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CN201611096766.XA
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CN106425743A (en
Inventor
陈芝强
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Anhui Hui Tai Wheel Co Ltd
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Anhui Hui Tai Wheel Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611096766.XA priority Critical patent/CN106425743B/en
Publication of CN106425743A publication Critical patent/CN106425743A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • B24B9/02Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
    • B24B9/04Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of metal, e.g. skate blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B24B41/067Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies radially supporting workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/20Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of imitative aluminium alloy steel wheel hubs to polish all-in-one machine, including pedestal, regulating device, fixing device and sanding and polishing device;The regulating device is located at pedestal upper end, and regulating device is connected with pedestal, and fixing device is located at right over regulating device, and sanding and polishing device quantity is two, and sanding and polishing device is located at left and right sides of fixing device, and sanding and polishing device is connected with pedestal.The position that the present invention integrates wheel hub adjusts, is locked and sanding and polishing, can be removed to the burr on wheel hub surface, and mechanical automation degree is high, a large amount of labour is saved, the production cost of wheel hub is reduced, improves production efficiency, and sanding and polishing speed is fast, effect is good.

Description

A kind of imitative aluminium alloy steel wheel hub polishing all-in-one machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to wheel hub processing machinery field, specifically a kind of imitative aluminium alloy steel wheel hub polishing one Machine.
Background technology
Wheel hub is that the interior cylindrical piece of metal that tire is used to support centered on axis of automobile tire is exactly generally Wheel center installs the position of axle, is the important spare part for connecting brake drum (brake disc), wheel disc and semiaxis;Automotive hub is One important component of auto parts and components, along with the growth of Chinese automobile Parts mapping, wheel hub industry gradually develops Growth is got up, and the demand of automotive hub will increase with the growth of automobile sales volume;Automotive hub is generally adopted in process It is cast with integrated molding, can there is a large amount of burr after casting, need to carry out deburring before carrying out wheel hub spraying, it is right Wheel hub outer surface carries out sanding and polishing, since wheel hub is in irregular shape, existence position modulability during polishing grinding The problems such as flexibility is poor when difference, fixed insecure and sanding and polishing.In consideration of it, the present invention provides a kind of imitative aluminium alloy steel vehicles Wheel hub polishes all-in-one machine.
Invention content
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of imitative aluminium alloy steel wheel hubs to polish all-in-one machine.
The present invention to be solved its technical problem and be realized using following technical scheme.
A kind of imitative aluminium alloy steel wheel hub polishing all-in-one machine, including pedestal, regulating device, fixing device and sanding and polishing Device;The regulating device is located at pedestal upper end, and regulating device is connected with pedestal, fixing device be located at regulating device just on Side, sanding and polishing device quantity are two, and sanding and polishing device is located at left and right sides of fixing device, and sanding and polishing device with Pedestal is connected.
Further, the regulating device include lower adjusting guide rail, lower adjusting guide block, adjust elevating lever, upper adjusting guide block, Upper adjusting guide rail, adjusting screw, adjusts bearing, regulation motor, electric machine support, adjusting nut, movable plate, adjusting at adjustment frame Guide groove and rolling steel ball;The lower adjusting guide block is respectively symmetrically mounted on lower adjusting guide rail, is adjusted elevating lever and is located at downward It saves between guide block and upper adjusting guide block, and adjusts elevating lever lower end and be connected with lower adjusting guide block upper surface, adjust on elevating lever End is connected with upper adjusting guide block lower face, and upper adjusting guide block upper end is on the upper adjusting guide rail, and lower adjusting guide rail and upper The vertical cross sectional section for adjusting guide rail is I-shaped structure, and adjustment frame is in hollow structure, and adjustment frame is located at upper adjusting and leads Right over rail, and adjustment frame front and rear sides are fixedly connected with upper adjusting guide rail respectively, and adjusting screw is located in the middle part of adjustment frame At position, adjusting screw left and right ends are mounted on by adjusting bearing in adjustment frame respectively, regulation motor output shaft and adjusting It is attached by shaft coupling between leading screw right end, regulation motor is fixed on by electric machine support in adjustment frame, electric machine support Middle part is provided with fixed ring, and electric machine support front and rear sides have been symmetrically arranged adjusting strut, and adjusting nut, which is mounted on, to be adjusted At leading screw medium position, and adjusting nut is in y-type structure, and movable plate is fixed on adjusting nut, movable plate bottom face it is front and back Both sides have been symmetrically arranged mobile slip lid, and semicircle mobile chute is offered on mobile slip lid, adjust guide groove and are located at movable plate Mobile slip lid immediately below, and adjust guide groove below be connected with adjustment frame, adjust guide groove the left and right sides be provided with semicircle Baffle adjusts and is equipped with rolling steel ball between guide groove and the mobile slip lid of movable plate, and rolling steel ball is along the transverse direction for adjusting guide groove Central axis is linearly equally spaced;Elevating lever is adjusted to be moved between lower adjusting guide rail and upper adjusting guide rail, from And the Support Position point of controllable adjustable frame, and the whole height by adjusting elevating lever controllable adjustable device, convenient for not With the execution work of height operative employee, the rotation of adjusting screw can be driven by the rotation of motor, to realize adjusting nut Move horizontally, and by rolling steel ball reduce movable plate movement when frictional force;Regulating device can realize oscilaltion and The movement of totally two freedom degree directions is moved left and right, the position after being fixed for wheel hub adjusts and plays certain effect, operates It is more convenient.
Further, the fixing device includes supporting mechanism, fixed push rod, cross frame, fixed motor, telescopic column And compression plate;The supporting mechanism quantity is four, and supporting mechanism is arranged in crosswise, and supporting mechanism rear end is spliced, Fixed push rod is located at four sides of supporting mechanism, and cross frame is located at fixed push rod top position, is provided in the middle part of cross frame Fixed disc, fixed disc center offer mounting hole, are symmetrically arranged with fixed bar on the outside of cross frame, and fixed bar with Fixed push rod top is connected, and fixed motor is located at right over cross frame, and fixed motor output shaft passes through in cross frame The mounting hole in portion, telescopic column are located at immediately below cross frame, and telescopic column upper end is connected with the output shaft of fixed motor, stretches Contracting cylinder can be used hydraulic cylinder, electric pushrod or air-leg, and telescopic column lower end is equipped with compression plate, and compression plate with it is flexible Cylinder is attached between lower end by way of screw-thread fit, and cylinder is provided in the middle part of compression plate, is arranged on the outside of cylinder There is link block, and link block is equally spaced along the circumferencial direction of cylinder, compression ring, compacting ring are provided on the outside of link block Ring is respectively provided with chamfering inside and outside lower end.
Further, the supporting mechanism includes support sliding rail, support slipper, support telescopic bar, support jacking block and locking Nut;The support sliding rail front end is provided with supporting baffle, and support slipper is mounted on support sliding rail, support telescopic bar lower end Be fixed on support slipper upper surface, support telescopic bar upper end is connected with support jacking block, and support jacking block and support telescopic bar it Between be fixed by locking nut, support jacking block front end is in fan shape structure.
When fixing vehicle wheel hub, wheel hub hollow parts are placed on supporting mechanism first, can be realized by supporting mechanism Then the fixation that extends out to wheel hub madial wall drives compression plate vertically to move down by telescopic column, compression plate can be to vehicle Wheel hub upper end carries out extruding fixation;Fixing device can carry out dual fixation to wheel hub madial wall and upper end, and fix tightly solidity is good, It solves and occurs the phenomenon that wheel hub slippage since fixation is unstable when carrying out sanding and polishing stone to wheel hub.
Further, the sanding and polishing device includes lifting hydraulic cylinder, guide cylinder, guide rod, header board, flexible company Bar, fixing nut, electric rotating machine, rotary shaft, rolling bearing units and polishing pad;The guide cylinder and guide rod quantity is two, Guide cylinder is located at lifting hydraulic cylinder front and rear sides, and guide rod lower end is mounted on inside guide cylinder, guide rod upper end and crossbeam Plate is connected, and header board is fixed on lifting hydraulic cylinder, and shrinking connecting-rod is located at lifting hydraulic cylinder top, and shrinking connecting-rod and lifting Compression is fixed using fixing nut between hydraulic cylinder top, electric rotating machine is located at the telescopic section upper end of shrinking connecting-rod, and It is connected between electric rotating machine and shrinking connecting-rod, electric rotating machine output shaft is connected with rotary shaft upper end, and rotary shaft passes through axis of usheing to seat It holds and is fixed on shrinking connecting-rod, rotary shaft lower end is equipped with polishing pad, and polishing pad is disc-shaped structure, polishing pad upper surface center It is provided with locking plate at position, is offered on locking plate and the matched internal thread hole of the external screw thread of rotary shaft lower end, polishing pad Its circumferencial direction of lateral wall upper edge is evenly arranged with arc convex, and polishing pad material is steel alloy material;Pass through raise-lower hydraulic The raising and lowering movement of cylinder can drive the vertical up-or-down movement of shrinking connecting-rod, and guide cylinder and guide rod are in the upper of lifting hydraulic cylinder It rises and plays the role of support and guiding during declining, the rotation of rotary shaft is driven by the rotation of electric rotating machine, to The rotary motion of polishing pad is realized, and the length of polishing pad stretching, polishing pad and wheel hub can be adjusted by shrinking connecting-rod Outer surface is in contact, and sanding and polishing is carried out to wheel hub surface spikes to realize;Sanding and polishing device can be real in space The movement in the total three degree of freedom direction of existing two translations, one rotation, with whole height up and down adjustment, polishing pad extension elongation is adjustable And the function that polishing disc spins are adjusted, sanding and polishing effect is good, and movement is flexible.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) present invention integrates the position of wheel hub and adjusts, is locked and sanding and polishing, can be to wheel hub surface Burr is removed, and mechanical automation degree is high, saves a large amount of labour, reduces the production cost of wheel hub, is improved Production efficiency, and sanding and polishing speed is fast, effect is good.
(2) regulating device of the invention can realize oscilaltion and move left and right the movement of totally two freedom degree directions, be Position after wheel hub is fixed adjusts certain effect that plays, and operation is more convenient.
(3) fixing device of the invention can carry out dual fixation to wheel hub madial wall and upper end, and fix tightly solidity is good, solution It has determined when carrying out sanding and polishing stone to wheel hub and has occurred the phenomenon that wheel hub slippage since fixation is unstable.
(4) fortune in the total three degree of freedom direction of two translations, one rotation can be achieved in sanding and polishing device of the invention in space It is dynamic, have the function of whole height up and down adjustment, polishing pad extension elongation is adjustable and polishing disc spins are adjusted, sanding and polishing effect Fruit is good, and movement is flexible.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram (viewed from above) of regulating device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram (seeing from the bottom up) of regulating device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of fixing device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of fixing device of the present invention (removal supporting mechanism);
Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram of supporting mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of sanding and polishing device of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a kind of imitative aluminium alloy steel wheel hub polishes all-in-one machine, including pedestal 1, regulating device 2, Fixing device 3 and sanding and polishing device 4;The regulating device 2 is located at 1 upper end of pedestal, and regulating device 2 is connected with pedestal 1, Fixing device 3 is located at right over regulating device 2, and 4 quantity of sanding and polishing device is two, and sanding and polishing device 4 is located at fixation 3 left and right sides of device, and sanding and polishing device 4 is connected with pedestal 1.
The regulating device 2 includes lower adjusting guide rail 21, lower adjusting guide block 22, adjusts elevating lever 23, upper adjusting guide block 24, upper adjusting guide rail 25, adjustment frame 26, adjusting screw 27, adjusting bearing 28, regulation motor 29, electric machine support 210, adjusting Nut 211, adjusts guide groove 213 and rolling steel ball 214 at movable plate 212;The lower adjusting guide block 22 is respectively symmetrically mounted on down It adjusts on guide rail 21, adjusts elevating lever 23 between lower adjusting guide block 22 and upper adjusting guide block 24, and adjust under elevating lever 23 End is connected with lower 24 upper surface of adjusting guide block, adjusts 23 upper end of elevating lever and is connected with upper 24 lower face of adjusting guide block, raises It saves 24 upper end of guide block to be mounted on upper adjusting guide rail 25, and lower adjusting guide rail 21 and the upper vertical cross sectional section for adjusting guide rail 25 are I-shaped structure, adjustment frame 26 are in hollow structure, and adjustment frame 26 is located at right over upper adjusting guide rail 25, and adjustment frame 26 front and rear sides are fixedly connected with upper adjusting guide rail 25 respectively, and adjusting screw 27 is located at 26 medium position of adjustment frame, are adjusted 27 left and right ends of leading screw are mounted on by adjusting bearing 28 in adjustment frame 26 respectively, 29 output shaft of regulation motor and adjusting screw It is attached by shaft coupling between 27 right ends, regulation motor 29 is fixed on by electric machine support 210 in adjustment frame 26, motor 210 middle part of holder is provided with fixed ring, and 210 front and rear sides of electric machine support have been symmetrically arranged adjusting strut, adjusting nut 211 are mounted at 27 medium position of adjusting screw, and adjusting nut 211 is in y-type structure, and movable plate 212 is fixed on adjusting nut On 211, the front and rear sides of 212 bottom face of movable plate have been symmetrically arranged mobile slip lid, and semicircle is offered on mobile slip lid Mobile chute adjusts guide groove 213 and is located at immediately below the mobile slip lid of movable plate 212, and adjusts 213 lower section of guide groove and adjustment frame 26 are connected, and adjust 213 left and right sides of guide groove and are provided with Semicircular baffle, adjust the mobile slip lid of guide groove 213 and movable plate 212 Between rolling steel ball 214 is installed, and rolling steel ball 214 is along the linearly equidistant cloth of central transverse axis for adjusting guide groove 213 It sets;It adjusts elevating lever 23 to be moved between lower adjusting guide rail 21 and upper adjusting guide rail 25, to controllable adjustable frame 26 Support Position point, and the whole height by adjusting 23 controllable adjustable device 2 of elevating lever are convenient for different height operative employees Execution work, the rotation of adjusting screw 27 can be driven by the rotation of regulation motor 29, to realize adjusting nut 211 It moves horizontally, and frictional force when movable plate 212 moves is reduced by rolling steel ball 214;Regulating device 2 can realize liter up and down The movement of totally two freedom degree directions is dropped and is moved left and right, and the position after being fixed for wheel hub adjusts and plays certain effect, It operates more convenient.
The fixing device 3 includes supporting mechanism 31, fixed push rod 32, cross frame 33, fixed motor 34, telescopic mast Body 35 and compression plate 36;31 quantity of supporting mechanism is four, and supporting mechanism 31 is arranged in crosswise, and after supporting mechanism 31 End is spliced, and fixed push rod 32 is located at four sides of supporting mechanism 31, and cross frame 33 is located at 32 top position of fixed push rod, 33 middle part of cross frame is provided with fixed disc, and fixed disc center offers mounting hole, and 33 outside of cross frame is symmetrical arranged There is fixed bar, and fixed bar is connected with 32 top of fixed push rod, fixed motor 34 is located at right over cross frame 33, and 34 output shaft of fixed motor passes through the mounting hole at 33 middle part of cross frame, telescopic column 35 to be located at immediately below cross frame 33, stretch 35 upper end of contracting cylinder is connected with the output shaft of fixed motor 34, and hydraulic cylinder, electric pushrod or pneumatic can be used in telescopic column 35 Push rod, 35 lower end of telescopic column is equipped with compression plate 36, and passes through screw-thread fit between 35 lower end of compression plate 36 and telescopic column Mode be attached, the middle part of compression plate 36 is provided with cylinder, is provided with link block on the outside of cylinder, and link block is along cylinder The circumferencial direction of body is equally spaced, and compression ring is provided on the outside of link block, is compressed and is respectively set inside and outside ring lower end It is equipped with chamfering.
The supporting mechanism 31 includes support sliding rail 311, support slipper 312, support telescopic bar 313, support jacking block 314 With locking nut 315;311 front end of support sliding rail is provided with supporting baffle, and support slipper 312 is mounted on support sliding rail On 311,313 lower end of support telescopic bar is fixed on 312 upper surface of support slipper, 313 upper end of support telescopic bar and support jacking block 314 It is connected, and supports and be fixed by locking nut 315 between jacking block 314 and support telescopic bar 313, before supports jacking block 314 End is in fan shape structure.
When fixing vehicle wheel hub, wheel hub hollow parts are placed on supporting mechanism 31 first, it can by supporting mechanism 31 It realizes the fixation that extends out to wheel hub madial wall, then drives compression plate 36 vertically to move down by telescopic column 35, compress Disk 36 can carry out extruding fixation to wheel hub upper end;Fixing device 3 can carry out dual fixation to wheel hub madial wall and upper end, Gu It is good to determine fastness, solves and occurs wheel hub slippage when carrying out sanding and polishing stone to wheel hub since fixation is unstable and show As.
The sanding and polishing device 4 includes lifting hydraulic cylinder 41, guide cylinder 42, guide rod 43, header board 44, flexible company Bar 45, fixing nut 46, electric rotating machine 47, rotary shaft 48, rolling bearing units 49 and polishing pad 410;It the guide cylinder 42 and leads It is two to 43 quantity of bar, guide cylinder 42 is located at 41 front and rear sides of lifting hydraulic cylinder, and 43 lower end of guide rod, which is mounted on, to be oriented to Inside cylinder 42,43 upper end of guide rod is connected with header board 44, and header board 44 is fixed on lifting hydraulic cylinder 41, shrinking connecting-rod 45 Positioned at 41 top of lifting hydraulic cylinder, and it is fixed using fixing nut 46 between 41 top of shrinking connecting-rod 45 and lifting hydraulic cylinder It compressing, electric rotating machine 47 is located at the telescopic section upper end of shrinking connecting-rod 45, and is connected between electric rotating machine 47 and shrinking connecting-rod 45, 47 output shaft of electric rotating machine is connected with 48 upper end of rotary shaft, and rotary shaft 48 is fixed on shrinking connecting-rod 45 by rolling bearing units 49 On, 48 lower end of rotary shaft is equipped with polishing pad 410, and polishing pad 410 is disc-shaped structure, 410 upper surface center of polishing pad Place is provided with locking plate, and the matched internal thread hole of external screw thread with 48 lower end of rotary shaft, polishing pad 410 are offered on locking plate Its circumferencial direction of lateral wall upper edge is evenly arranged with arc convex, and 410 material of polishing pad is steel alloy material;By lifting liquid The raising and lowering movement of cylinder pressure 41 can drive the vertical up-or-down movement of shrinking connecting-rod 45, and guide cylinder 42 and guide rod 43 are lifting Play the role of support and guiding during the raising and lowering of hydraulic cylinder 41, rotation is driven by the rotation of electric rotating machine 47 The rotation of axis 48 to realize the rotary motion of polishing pad 410, and can adjust polishing pad 410 by shrinking connecting-rod 45 and stretch The length gone out, polishing pad 410 are in contact with wheel hub outer surface, and polishing throwing is carried out to wheel hub surface spikes to realize Light;The movement in the total three degree of freedom direction of two translations, one rotation can be achieved in sanding and polishing device 4 in space, has whole height Up and down adjustment, the function that 410 extension elongation of polishing pad is adjustable and the rotation of polishing pad 410 is adjusted, sanding and polishing effect is good, movement Flexibly.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiments and description only illustrates the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent It defines.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of imitative aluminium alloy steel wheel hub polishes all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that:Including pedestal, regulating device, fixing device With sanding and polishing device;The regulating device is located at pedestal upper end, and regulating device is connected with pedestal, and fixing device, which is located at, to be adjusted Right over regulating device, sanding and polishing device quantity is two, and sanding and polishing device is located at left and right sides of fixing device, and is polished Burnishing device is connected with pedestal;
The regulating device include lower adjusting guide rail, lower adjusting guide block, adjust elevating lever, upper adjusting guide block, upper adjusting guide rail, Adjustment frame, adjusting screw adjust bearing, regulation motor, electric machine support, adjusting nut, movable plate, adjust guide groove and roll steel Pearl;The lower adjusting guide block is respectively symmetrically mounted on lower adjusting guide rail, is adjusted elevating lever and is located at lower adjusting guide block and up-regulation It between saving guide block, and adjusts elevating lever lower end and is connected with lower adjusting guide block upper surface, adjust elevating lever upper end and led with upper adjusting Block lower face is connected, and upper adjusting guide block upper end is mounted on upper adjustings guide rail, and lower adjust guide rail and upper adjust the vertical of guide rail Straight cross section transverse is I-shaped structure, and adjustment frame is in hollow structure, and adjustment frame is located at right over upper adjusting guide rail, and adjusts Section frame front and rear sides are fixedly connected with upper adjusting guide rail respectively, and adjusting screw is located at adjustment frame medium position, adjust silk Thick stick left and right ends are mounted on by adjusting bearing in adjustment frame respectively, are led between regulation motor output shaft and adjusting screw right end It crosses shaft coupling to be attached, regulation motor is fixed on by electric machine support in adjustment frame, and fixation is provided in the middle part of electric machine support Ring, electric machine support front and rear sides have been symmetrically arranged adjusting strut, and adjusting nut is mounted at adjusting screw medium position, And adjusting nut is in y-type structure, movable plate is fixed on adjusting nut, and the front and rear sides of movable plate bottom face are symmetrically arranged There is mobile slip lid, semicircle mobile chute offered on mobile slip lid, adjusts guide groove and be located at immediately below the mobile slip lid of movable plate, And adjust and be connected with adjustment frame below guide groove, it adjusts and is provided with Semicircular baffle at left and right sides of guide groove, adjust guide groove and move Rolling steel ball is installed, and rolling steel ball is between adjusting the central transverse axis of guide groove linearly etc. between the mobile slip lid of movable plate Away from arrangement;
The fixing device includes supporting mechanism, fixed push rod, cross frame, fixed motor, telescopic column and compression plate;Institute The supporting mechanism quantity stated is four, and supporting mechanism is arranged in crosswise, and supporting mechanism rear end is spliced, and fixed push rod is located at Four sides of supporting mechanism, cross frame are located at fixed push rod top position, and fixed disc is provided in the middle part of cross frame, fixed Disc centre offers mounting hole, and fixed bar, and fixed bar and fixed push rod top are symmetrically arranged on the outside of cross frame It is connected, fixed motor is located at right over cross frame, and fixed motor output shaft passes through the mounting hole in the middle part of cross frame, stretches Contracting cylinder is located at immediately below cross frame, and telescopic column upper end is connected with the output shaft of fixed motor, and telescopic column can be used Hydraulic cylinder, electric pushrod or air-leg, telescopic column lower end are equipped with compression plate, and between compression plate and telescopic column lower end It is attached by way of screw-thread fit, cylinder is provided in the middle part of compression plate, link block is provided on the outside of cylinder, and even The circumferencial direction that block is connect along cylinder is equally spaced, and compression ring is provided on the outside of link block, is compressed two inside and outside ring lower end Side is respectively provided with chamfering;
The sanding and polishing device include lifting hydraulic cylinder, guide cylinder, guide rod, header board, shrinking connecting-rod, fixing nut, Electric rotating machine, rotary shaft, rolling bearing units and polishing pad;The guide cylinder and guide rod quantity is two, and guide cylinder distinguishes position In lifting hydraulic cylinder front and rear sides, guide rod lower end is mounted on inside guide cylinder, and guide rod upper end is connected with header board, crossbeam Plate is fixed on lifting hydraulic cylinder, and shrinking connecting-rod is located at lifting hydraulic cylinder top, and shrinking connecting-rod and lifting hydraulic cylinder top it Between compression is fixed using fixing nut, electric rotating machine is located at the telescopic section upper end of shrinking connecting-rod, and electric rotating machine with stretch It is connected between contracting connecting rod, electric rotating machine output shaft is connected with rotary shaft upper end, and rotary shaft is fixed on flexible by rolling bearing units On connecting rod, rotary shaft lower end is equipped with polishing pad, and polishing pad is disc-shaped structure, and polishing pad upper surface center position is provided with Locking plate, offer on locking plate with the matched internal thread hole of the external screw thread of rotary shaft lower end, polishing pad lateral wall upper edge its Circumferencial direction is evenly arranged with arc convex, and polishing pad material is steel alloy material;
The supporting mechanism includes support sliding rail, support slipper, support telescopic bar, support jacking block and locking nut;Described Support sliding rail front end is provided with supporting baffle, and support slipper is mounted on support sliding rail, and support telescopic bar lower end is fixed on support Upper end of slide block face, support telescopic bar upper end are connected with support jacking block, and support and pass through locking between jacking block and support telescopic bar Nut is fixed, and support jacking block front end is in fan shape structure.
CN201611096766.XA 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 A kind of imitative aluminium alloy steel wheel hub polishing all-in-one machine Active CN106425743B (en)

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