CN106425283A - Turbine rotor rotation work platform - Google Patents

Turbine rotor rotation work platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106425283A
CN106425283A CN201611076663.7A CN201611076663A CN106425283A CN 106425283 A CN106425283 A CN 106425283A CN 201611076663 A CN201611076663 A CN 201611076663A CN 106425283 A CN106425283 A CN 106425283A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting bolt
turbine rotor
rotary table
heat
supporter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611076663.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
解宝成
崔贺新
张元�
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201611076663.7A priority Critical patent/CN106425283A/en
Publication of CN106425283A publication Critical patent/CN106425283A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P11/00Connecting or disconnecting metal parts or objects by metal-working techniques not otherwise provided for 
    • B23P11/02Connecting or disconnecting metal parts or objects by metal-working techniques not otherwise provided for  by first expanding and then shrinking or vice versa, e.g. by using pressure fluids; by making force fits
    • B23P11/025Connecting or disconnecting metal parts or objects by metal-working techniques not otherwise provided for  by first expanding and then shrinking or vice versa, e.g. by using pressure fluids; by making force fits by using heat or cold

Abstract

The invention discloses a turbine rotor rotation work platform. The platform comprises a thermal insulation support part, a rotational part and a power part. The platform is characterized in that the thermal insulation support part is seated on the floor. The rotational part and the power part are buried in the ground, wherein the top end of the rotational part is at the same elevation with the floor and a pedal. The platform has the following advantage: 1, changing the traditional rotational heating manner using manual spray gun, the rotor can rotate, and the heating point can be fixed to be static. 2, applying the novel thermal insulation structure to concentrate the heat to the thermal insulation cap, the heat is not transferred to the whole turbine, the danger of skin burn is non-existent. 3, applying stationary loading manner to replace the original mechanical suspension manner, the danger of fusing steel rope caused by heating the rotor can be avoided. 4, applying the bolts for the connection of the support part and the rotational part, the part replacement is convenient. 5, applying the roller for supporting, rotating and driving the structure, the bearing capacity exceeds the suspension manner. 6, the machine is semi-buried in the ground, the integral occupied space is reduced, and the manual heat treatment is convenient.

Description

Turbine rotor rotary table
Technical field
The present invention relates to for a kind of device heating impeller before the assembling of turbine rotor part.It is particularly well-suited to one kind Turbine rotor rotary table.
Background technology
One of steam turbine is thermal power plant with nucleus equipment of nuclear power station, its primary structure be by huge main shaft with Suit multi-layer impeller composition thereon, and intensive blade is mounted with every layer of impeller.But the production system in steam turbine During making, how safe efficient, the accurate impeller heating mantle of volume and substantial amounts is attached on main shaft is but always one The individual engineering technology problem thoroughly not solved.
In actual production, process is set with for turbine blade at this stage to remain unchanged using the completely manual production processing Mode.Namely manually impeller set is attached on the crane in Factory Building first, then ground is hung through artificial operation by crane.So Afterwards Heat artificially is carried out with spray gun below the impeller being lifted by crane by crane by the hand-held heating of workman, and workman is in heating process Need not stop to move.After simplified summary just it is found that this mode of production employed in actual production at this stage have with Lower shortcoming.
1. the workman needing pistol in heating process at the uniform velocity moves to ensure homogeneous heating, due to each below impeller Plant various kinds artificial origin, this heating uniformity is generally unsatisfactory.2., as components of steam turbine, volume and weight is larger for impeller (Generally up to several tons).Accidentally lead to drop once lifting fixation during lifting heating, non-for the workman below impeller Often dangerous, the generation of production accident can be aggravated.3. use traditional method due to needing to lift impeller in advance, be transferred from ground, manually Heating, multiple steps of manually removing stage makeup and costume, not only time-consuming take a lot of work but also inefficiency.
If a kind of rotor rotation work comprising to load the functions such as fixing, stable rotation and uniform heating therefore can be researched and developed Station, solves the engineering technology problem in the heating installation process of above turbine rotor, it will bring high-tech profit to enterprise Profit.
Content of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of turbine rotor rotary table.Including heat insulation support portion, rotating part, power part, its It is characterised by:On ground, described rotating part and power part are embedded in underground, wherein rotating part top in described heat insulation support portion End is flushed with ground and pedal;
Further, a kind of turbine rotor rotary table, is further characterized in that:Described heat insulation support portion also includes heat-insulated Set, be connected with impeller outside collet, inside be connected with support set interference fit, support set by the first connecting bolt with heat-resisting Supporter is fixedly connected, and heat-resisting supporter is fixedly connected with the lower shoe in upper plate and rotating part by the second connecting bolt; Described upper plate is fixedly connected with lower shoe and swivel becket also by the 3rd connecting bolt.
As shown in figure 3, further, a kind of turbine rotor rotary table, is further characterized in that:Described lower shoe Upper supporter is also associated with by the 3rd uniform connecting bolt of ring;Described upper supporter upper inside is also equipped with bolt Axle;Described bolt axle side is screwed into lower shoe, and opposite side is provided with spring;Described upper supporter side is also equipped with side even Connect screw, side attachment screw is screwed in the groove of lower support, make lower support can support internal upper and lower by a small margin play upper; Described lower support bottom is also equipped with roller shaft and corresponding axle card;In the middle part of described roller shaft, clutch shaft bearing is installed, Roller is provided with clutch shaft bearing;
As shown in figure 4, further, a kind of turbine rotor rotary table, is further characterized in that:Described power part also wraps Include shell;Described outer side both sides are provided with hanger, and outer upper is provided with circular rails by the 4th connecting bolt, inner side Top is provided with brace rod, and bottom is provided with lower brace rod, and bottom is also equipped with base plate by the 7th connecting bolt;
Described lower brace rod is provided with undertaking shell by gland and the 6th connecting bolt, and described upper brace rod passes through the 5th even Also with undertaking shell phase even, the wherein the 5th connecting bolt is the upper and lower position and lock of supporting role to connecting bolt, and the 6th connecting bolt is solid It is set for using circumferentially positioned locking, the two no crosses orientation conflicts;
Second bearing and the common fixed bias circuit of 3rd bearing of bottom installation that described undertaking shell is installed by top;Described Undertaking shell bottom be also equipped with double nut in order to close bearing (ball) cover, fixing 3rd bearing;
Described rotary shaft top is provided with swivel becket, and swivel becket passes through the 3rd connecting bolt and drives the rotation of lower shoe upper plate; Described rotary shaft bottom is also equipped with gear wheel by opening nut;Gear wheel and little gear engaged transmission;
As shown in figure 5, further, a kind of turbine rotor rotary table, is further characterized in that:Described power part also wraps Include the motor being arranged on base plate, motor passes through first shaft coupling, is connected with moment of torsion commutation portion, moment of torsion commutation portion leads to Cross second shaft coupling to be connected with decelerator, the output shaft of decelerator is provided with little gear;
Further, the moment of torsion commutation portion shown in Fig. 5 is to complete power commutation by two bevel gear engagements, but is not limited merely to Bipyramid gear commutates, any device that can be driven commutation, such as turbine and worm transmission commutation, and cardan drive commutation etc. all exists In protection scope of the present invention.
Further, a kind of turbine rotor rotary table, is further characterized in that:Described pedal one end embeds ground In, the other end has certain gap apart from rotating part;It is dismountable between described pedal and ground.
Further, a kind of turbine rotor rotary table, is further characterized in that:Described collet, heat-resisting support Body and upper plate are made by resistant to elevated temperatures material;The described material of collet, heat-resisting supporter and upper plate and structure are also Have every thermal property.
It is an advantage of the current invention that:
1. change the mode of traditional artificial spray gun rotary heating, drive the side of worktable rotary using motor by main shaft Formula, makes rotor rotate, hot spot then can maintain static, reduces process complexity.
2. adopt novel isolating structure, so that heat is concentrated at heat insulation cap, fuselage will not be transmitted to all, reduce false touch and scald Cold danger.
3. original machine sus-pension, rotor stability reliability during work are replaced using fixing load mode, reduce Loop wheel machine holding time, does not heat the danger that rotor leads to steel wire rope to melt.
4. supporting part, rotating part, using bolt connection, can convenient modular change, when reduction is safeguarded as needed Between.
5. adopt roller supporting, main shaft rotarily drives structure, heavy bearing capacity is high.
6. machine partly buries and underground, reduces entirety and takes up room, facilitates artificial heat treatment.
Brief description:
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure semi-section schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is each module packet diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is heat insulation support portion and rotating part annotated map.
Fig. 4 is power part annotated map.
Fig. 5 is the Section A-A figure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the top view of the present invention.
In figure, 01 ground, 02 pedal, 1 heat insulation support portion, 2 rotating parts, 3 power parts, 101 impellers, 102 collets, 103 First connecting bolt, 104 support sets, 105 heat-resisting supporters, 106 second connecting bolts, 107 upper plates, 108 the 3rd connection spiral shells Bolt, 201 bolt axles, 202 lower shoes, 203 the 3rd connecting bolts, 204 springs, supporter on 205,206 lower supports, 207 sides Attachment screw, 208 axle cards, 209 clutch shaft bearings, 210 rollers, 211 roller shafts, 301 circular rails, 302 the 4th connecting bolts, 303 Hanger, 304 shells, 305 times brace rods, 306 swivel beckets, brace rod on 307,308 second bearings, 309 little gears, 310 rotations Axle, 311 the 5th connecting bolts, 312 undertaking shells, 313 3rd bearings, 314 glands, 315 the 6th connecting bolts, 316 double nuts, 317 gear wheels, 318 opening nuts, 319 the 7th connecting bolts, 401 motors, 402 first shaft couplings, 403 moment of torsion commutations Portion, 404 second shaft couplings, 405 decelerators(In figure is CWS160-63 model), 406 base plates.
Specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, parts of the present invention and its mutual relation are illustrated:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of turbine rotor rotary table, including heat insulation support portion(1), rotating part(2), power part (3)It is characterised in that:Described heat insulation support portion(1)On ground, described rotating part(2)And power part(3)It is embedded in ground Under, wherein rotating part(2)Top and ground(01)And pedal(02)Flush;
Further, a kind of turbine rotor rotary table, is further characterized in that:Described heat insulation support portion(1)Also include Collet(102), collet(102)Outside and impeller(101)It is connected, internal and support set(104)Interference fit connects, and supports Set(104)By the first connecting bolt(103)With heat-resisting supporter(105)It is fixedly connected, heat-resisting supporter(105)By second Connecting bolt(106)With upper plate(107)And rotating part(2)In lower shoe(202)It is fixedly connected;Described upper plate (107)Also by the 3rd connecting bolt(108)With lower shoe(202)And swivel becket(306)It is fixedly connected.
As shown in figure 3, further, a kind of turbine rotor rotary table, is further characterized in that:Described lower shoe (202)By the 3rd uniform connecting bolt of ring(203)It is also associated with supporter(205);Described upper supporter(205) Upper inside is also equipped with bolt axle(201);Described bolt axle(201)Side is screwed into lower shoe(202), opposite side is provided with Spring(204);Described upper supporter(205)Side is also equipped with side attachment screw(207), side attachment screw(207)It is screwed into Lower support(206)Groove in, make lower support(206)Can be in upper supporter(205)Inside upper and lower play by a small margin;Described Lower support(206)Bottom is also equipped with roller shaft(211)And corresponding axle card(208);Described roller shaft(211)Middle part peace Equipped with clutch shaft bearing(209), clutch shaft bearing(209)On roller is installed(210);
As shown in figure 4, further, a kind of turbine rotor rotary table, is further characterized in that:Described power part(3) Also include shell(304);Described shell(304)Outside both sides are provided with hanger(303), outer upper is by the 4th connection spiral shell Bolt(302)Circular rails are installed(301), inside upper part is provided with brace rod(307), bottom is provided with lower brace rod(305), The 7th connecting bolt is passed through in bottom(319)It is also equipped with base plate(406);
Described lower brace rod(305)By gland(314)With the 6th connecting bolt(315)Undertaking shell is installed(312), described Upper brace rod(307)By the 5th connecting bolt(311)Also with undertaking shell(312)It is connected, the wherein the 5th connecting bolt(311) For the upper and lower position and lock of supporting role, the 6th connecting bolt(315)For the circumferentially positioned locking of fixation, the two no crosses positioning punching Prominent;
Described undertaking shell(312)The second bearing installed by top(308)The 3rd bearing installed with bottom(313)Jointly Fixed bias circuit(310);Described undertaking shell(312)Bottom is also equipped with double nut(316)In order to close bearing (ball) cover, fixing 3rd bearing(313);
Described rotary shaft(310)Top is provided with swivel becket(306), swivel becket(306)By the 3rd connecting bolt(108)Band Dynamic lower shoe(202)Upper plate(107)Rotation;Described rotary shaft(310)Opening nut is passed through in bottom(318)It is also equipped with big Gear(317);Gear wheel(317)With little gear(309)Engaged transmission;
As shown in figure 5, further, a kind of turbine rotor rotary table, is further characterized in that:Described power part(3) Also include being arranged on base plate(406)On motor(401), motor(401)By first shaft coupling(402), with torsion Square commutation portion(403)Connect, moment of torsion commutation portion(403)By second shaft coupling(404)With decelerator(405)Connect, decelerator (405)Output shaft on little gear is installed(309);
Further, the moment of torsion commutation portion shown in Fig. 5(403)It is to have engaged power commutation in 90 ° by two bevel gears, but not It is limited only to 90 ° of commutations of Bipyramid gear, any device that can commutate, such as turbine and worm transmission commutation with 90 ° of transmissions, universal joint passes Move to etc., all within the scope of the present invention.
Further, a kind of turbine rotor rotary table, is further characterized in that:Described pedal(02)One end embeds Ground(01)In, the other end is apart from rotating part(2)There is certain gap;Described pedal(02)With ground(01)Between be detachable 's.
Further, a kind of turbine rotor rotary table, is further characterized in that:Described collet(102), heat-resisting Supporter(105)And upper plate(107)Made by resistant to elevated temperatures material;Described collet(102), heat-resisting supporter (105)And upper plate(107)Also have every thermal property.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of turbine rotor rotary table, including heat insulation support portion(1), rotating part(2), power part(3), its feature exists In:Described heat insulation support portion(1)On ground, described rotating part(2)And power part(3)It is embedded in underground, wherein rotate Portion(2)Top and ground(01)And pedal(02)Flush;Described heat insulation support portion(1)Also include collet(102), collet (102)Outside and impeller(101)It is connected, internal and support set(104)Interference fit connects, support set(104)By first even Connecting bolt(103)With heat-resisting supporter(105)It is fixedly connected, heat-resisting supporter(105)By the second connecting bolt(106)With upper Base plate(107)And rotating part(2)In lower shoe(202)It is fixedly connected;Described upper plate(107)Also by the 3rd connection spiral shell Bolt(108)With lower shoe(202)And swivel becket(306)It is fixedly connected;Described lower shoe(202)By ring uniform the 3rd Connecting bolt(203)It is also associated with supporter(205);Described upper supporter(205)Upper inside is also equipped with bolt axle (201);Described bolt axle(201)Side is screwed into lower shoe(202), opposite side is provided with spring(204);Described upper support Body(205)Side is also equipped with side attachment screw(207), side attachment screw(207)It is screwed into lower support(206)Groove in, make Lower support(206)Can be in upper supporter(205)Inside upper and lower play by a small margin;Described lower support(206)Bottom is also pacified Equipped with roller shaft(211)And corresponding axle card(208);Described roller shaft(211)Middle part is provided with clutch shaft bearing(209), the One bearing(209)On roller is installed(210).
2. a kind of turbine rotor rotary table according to claim 1, is further characterized in that:Described power part (3)Also include shell(304);Described shell(304)Outside both sides are provided with hanger(303), outer upper is by the 4th even Connecting bolt(302)Circular rails are installed(301), inside upper part is provided with brace rod(307), bottom is provided with lower brace rod (305), the 7th connecting bolt is passed through in bottom(319)It is also equipped with base plate(406).
3. a kind of turbine rotor rotary table according to claim 2, is further characterized in that:Described lower brace rod (305)By gland(314)With the 6th connecting bolt(315)Undertaking shell is installed(312), described upper brace rod(307)Logical Cross the 5th connecting bolt(311)Also with undertaking shell(312)It is connected, the wherein the 5th connecting bolt(311)Fixed up and down for supporting role Position locking, the 6th connecting bolt(315)For the circumferentially positioned locking of fixation.
4. a kind of turbine rotor rotary table according to Claims 2 or 3, is further characterized in that:Described undertaking Shell(312)The second bearing installed by top(308)The 3rd bearing installed with bottom(313)Common fixed bias circuit (310);Described undertaking shell(312)Bottom is also equipped with double nut(316)In order to close bearing (ball) cover, fixing 3rd bearing (313);Described rotary shaft(310)Top is provided with swivel becket(306), swivel becket(306)By the 3rd connecting bolt(108) Drive lower shoe(202)Upper plate(107)Rotation;Described rotary shaft(310)Opening nut is passed through in bottom(318)It is also equipped with Gear wheel(317);Gear wheel(317)With little gear(309)Engaged transmission.
5. a kind of turbine rotor rotary table according to claim 1, is further characterized in that:Described power part (3)Also include being arranged on base plate(406)On motor(401), motor(401)By first shaft coupling(402), with Moment of torsion commutation portion(403)Connect, moment of torsion commutation portion(403)By second shaft coupling(404)With decelerator(405)Connect, slow down Device(405)Output shaft on little gear is installed(309).
6. a kind of turbine rotor rotary table according to claim 1, is further characterized in that:Described pedal(02) One end embeds ground(01)In, the other end is apart from rotating part(2)There is certain gap;Described pedal(02)With ground(01)Between It is dismountable.
7. a kind of turbine rotor rotary table according to claim 1, is further characterized in that:Described collet (102), heat-resisting supporter(105)And upper plate(107)Made by resistant to elevated temperatures material;Described collet(102), heat-resisting Supporter(105)And upper plate(107)Manufacture material also have every thermal property.
CN201611076663.7A 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Turbine rotor rotation work platform Pending CN106425283A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611076663.7A CN106425283A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Turbine rotor rotation work platform

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611076663.7A CN106425283A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Turbine rotor rotation work platform

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108980834A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-12-11 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of rotatable heater for the installation of large-scale impeller

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59203807A (en) * 1983-05-04 1984-11-19 ゼネラル・エレクトリツク・コンパニ− Method and device for operating turbine rotor
CN88101214A (en) * 1987-03-12 1988-09-21 阿尔斯汤姆有限公司 The moving blading of steam turbine
CN2936541Y (en) * 2006-08-11 2007-08-22 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 Position changing machine for welding gas turbine jet nozzle
JP2007283326A (en) * 2006-04-14 2007-11-01 High Frequency Heattreat Co Ltd Brazing method
CN102165143A (en) * 2009-01-30 2011-08-24 三菱重工业株式会社 Turbine
CN102392690A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-03-28 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 Rotating device for heating impeller of turbine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59203807A (en) * 1983-05-04 1984-11-19 ゼネラル・エレクトリツク・コンパニ− Method and device for operating turbine rotor
CN88101214A (en) * 1987-03-12 1988-09-21 阿尔斯汤姆有限公司 The moving blading of steam turbine
JP2007283326A (en) * 2006-04-14 2007-11-01 High Frequency Heattreat Co Ltd Brazing method
CN2936541Y (en) * 2006-08-11 2007-08-22 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 Position changing machine for welding gas turbine jet nozzle
CN102165143A (en) * 2009-01-30 2011-08-24 三菱重工业株式会社 Turbine
CN102392690A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-03-28 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 Rotating device for heating impeller of turbine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108980834A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-12-11 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of rotatable heater for the installation of large-scale impeller

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Application publication date: 20170222