CN106423982A - Drum-type automatic part cleaning machine - Google Patents

Drum-type automatic part cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106423982A
CN106423982A CN201610998018.4A CN201610998018A CN106423982A CN 106423982 A CN106423982 A CN 106423982A CN 201610998018 A CN201610998018 A CN 201610998018A CN 106423982 A CN106423982 A CN 106423982A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spiral
drum
tube
cleaning machine
type automatic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610998018.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张泉
吴修远
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Tianyi Cold Heading Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Tianyi Cold Heading Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Tianyi Cold Heading Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Tianyi Cold Heading Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201610998018.4A priority Critical patent/CN106423982A/en
Publication of CN106423982A publication Critical patent/CN106423982A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/06Cleaning involving contact with liquid using perforated drums in which the article or material is placed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration

Landscapes

  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

A drum-type automatic part cleaning machine is characterized by comprising a spiral drum (1), spray nozzles (2), an outer cover (3), an underframe (4), a feed hopper (5) and a discharge hopper (6), wherein the spiral drum (1) and the spray nozzles (2) are arranged in the outer cover (3); the underframe (4) is arranged below the outer cover (3); the spray nozzles (2) are arranged on two sides of the spiral drum (1); the feed hopper (5) and the discharge hopper (6) are arranged at the two ends of the spiral drum (1) respectively; the spiral drum (1) comprises a drum (10); a spiral partition plate (8) is arranged in the drum (10); and when the spiral drum (1) rotates around the axis of the spiral drum (1), the spiral partition plate (8) pushes parts forwards. The drum-type automatic part cleaning machine not only can completely separate metal chips from the parts, but also can remove most of oil stain. Operating personnel only need to pour to-be-cleaned parts from one side and receive cleaned parts from the other side.

Description

Drum-type automatic cleaning machine for parts
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery manufacturing technology field, especially a kind of drum-type automatic cleaning machine for parts.
Background technology
The part that mechanical process is crossed, often has a lot of metal fragments and cooling liquid attached to it.These chips and Liquid is understood injuring part in the courses of processing such as follow-up riveting, welding or causes part to combine closely, causes potential safety hazard, Impact service life.Though conventional wash system can wash away some oils and fatss, cleaning performance is unsatisfactory, and is difficult to metal fragment It is kept completely separate with part.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of drum-type automatic cleaning machine for parts, the drawbacks of to overcome conventional clean machine.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of drum-type automatic cleaning machine for parts, including spiral-tube, shower nozzle, outer housing, chassis, feed hopper and discharge bucket, institute State spiral-tube and shower nozzle is arranged in outer housing, be chassis below outer housing, shower nozzle is arranged on spiral-tube both sides, the two ends of spiral-tube are divided Feed hopper and discharge bucket are not provided with, spiral-tube includes a cylinder, cylinder interior is provided with helical baffle, when spiral-tube is rotated about their axes Helical baffle promotes part advance.
The spiral-tube is horizontally disposed or is obliquely installed.
Have chip removal mouth on the outer wall of the spiral-tube, chip removal mouth be sized so that metal fragment is discharged, but will not allow zero Part is dropped out or is stuck in chip removal mouth.
The height of the helical baffle is 10 to ten/10th point nine of spiral-tube radius.
The spiral angle of the helical baffle is 2 ° to 60 °.According to the shape and size of different parts can be 3 °, 5 °, 7°、9°、11°、13°、15°、17°、19°、21°、23°、25°、27°、29°、31°、33°、35°、37°、39°、41°、43°、 45 °, 47 °, 49 °, 51 °, 53 °, 55 °, 57 °, 59 °, or 2 °, 4 °, 6 °, 7 °, 10 °, 12 °, 14,16 °, 18 °, 20 °, 22°、24°、26°、30°、32°、34°、36°、38°、40°、42°、44°、46°、48°、50°、52°、54°、56°、58°、60°.
The edge of the helical baffle is provided with notch, and notch is circular arc or is continuous waveform notch.Circular arc Notch or continuous waveform notch can promote the amplitude that part greatly increases rolling in the presence of helical baffle, and increase zero Friction between part and current or air-flow so that rinse current and wash away piece surface further, be conducive to the broken of part gap Bits spot thoroughly cleaning is clean, and produces extra flow-disturbing effect, carries out directive intervention to the flow direction of chip, in conjunction with from The heart is acted on, and is more beneficial for discharging chip from chip removal mouth.
The edge of the helical baffle is provided with corrugated fold, or helical baffle is corrugated sheet.Corrugated fold Or corrugated sheet can promote part that the amplitude of rolling is greatly increased in the presence of helical baffle, and increase part with current or air-flow Between friction so that rinse current wash away piece surface further, be conducive to the chip spot thoroughly cleaning in part gap Totally, and extra flow-disturbing effect is produced, directive intervention is carried out to the flow direction of chip, in conjunction with centrifugal action, more favorably In by chip from chip removal mouth discharge.
Generally circular in shape, the oval, strip or irregularly shaped of the chip removal mouth;The chip removal mouth be arranged as rule Then arrangement or irregular alignment.
Multiple shower nozzles are arranged on jet pipe, and shower nozzle can spray high-pressure water heating, high steam to the part in spiral-tube Or thermal current is to rinse or dry part, the quantity of shower nozzle, position, angle with actually used when effect be adjusted.
Outer housing only has opening one side feeding and discharging at two ends, and mid portion is for totally-enclosed in order to avoid water and greasy dirt spill;Outward Can transparent window be set to observe on cover;Chassis access water, greasy dirt and metal fragment, can also pass through defecator recycle-water Sprayed from shower nozzle with greasy dirt again, recycle;Feed hopper and discharge bucket are arranged on outer housing and chassis.If necessary, can add This device long, latter half is not provided with shower nozzle, and is to increase gas blowout head, sprays thermal current to part and adds block part to dry.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The drum-type automatic cleaning machine for parts of the present invention not only can be kept completely separate metal fragment with part, it is possible to will be exhausted Most of greasy dirt is cleaned.Operator only need to pour part to be washed into from side, access clean part from another side, easy to operate. The present invention can carry out the cleaning of high-pressure water heating or steam, it is also possible to be used in series, and carry out thermal current drying after cleaning again, realize A tractor serves several purposes, comprehensive support the use, reach optimal clean drying effect.
The edge of the helical baffle of the present invention is provided with notch, and notch is circular arc or is continuous waveform notch.Or The edge of person's helical baffle is provided with corrugated fold, or helical baffle is corrugated sheet.These structures of the present invention can promote Part greatly increases the amplitude of rolling in the presence of helical baffle, and increases the friction between part and current or air-flow, makes Current must be rinsed and wash away piece surface further, be conducive to by the chip spot thoroughly cleaning in part gap totally, and produce volume Outer flow-disturbing effect, carries out directive intervention to the flow direction of chip, in conjunction with centrifugal action, is more beneficial for chip from chip removal Mouth is discharged, so as to reach effect that conventional clean machine is difficult to be equal to.
Description of the drawings
The overall structure diagram of Fig. 1 present invention.
The sectional view of Fig. 2 present invention.
The internal structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3 present invention.
The internal structure decomposing schematic representation of Fig. 4 present invention.
The spiral-tube direction of rotation of Fig. 5 present invention and part direction of advance schematic diagram.
A kind of effect diagram of the embodiment of the spiral-tube surface opening of Fig. 6 present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of drum-type automatic cleaning machine for parts, including spiral-tube 1, shower nozzle 2, outer housing 3, chassis 4, enter Hopper 5 and discharge bucket 6, the spiral-tube 1 and shower nozzle 2 are arranged in outer housing 3, and 3 lower section of outer housing is chassis 4, and shower nozzle 2 is arranged on spiral shell Rotation 1 both sides of cylinder, spiral-tube 1 be respectively arranged at two ends with feed hopper 5 and discharge bucket 6, spiral-tube 1 includes a cylinder 10, in cylinder 10 Portion is provided with helical baffle 8, and when spiral-tube 1 is rotated about their axes, helical baffle 8 promotes part advance.
The spiral-tube 1 is horizontally disposed or is obliquely installed.
Have chip removal mouth 9 on the outer wall of the spiral-tube 1, chip removal mouth 9 be sized so that metal fragment is discharged, but will not allow Part is dropped out or is stuck in chip removal mouth 9.
The height of the helical baffle 8 is 10 to ten/10th point nine of 1 radius of spiral-tube.
The spiral angle of the helical baffle 8 is 2 ° to 60 °.According to the shape and size of different parts can be 3 °, 5 °, 7°、9°、11°、13°、15°、17°、19°、21°、23°、25°、27°、29°、31°、33°、35°、37°、39°、41°、43°、 45 °, 47 °, 49 °, 51 °, 53 °, 55 °, 57 °, 59 °, or 2 °, 4 °, 6 °, 7 °, 10 °, 12 °, 14,16 °, 18 °, 20 °, 22°、24°、26°、30°、32°、34°、36°、38°、40°、42°、44°、46°、48°、50°、52°、54°、56°、58°、60°.
The edge of the helical baffle 8 is provided with notch, and notch is circular arc or is continuous waveform notch.Circular arc Notch or continuous waveform notch can promote part to greatly increase the amplitude of rolling in the presence of helical baffle 8, and increase Friction between part and current or air-flow so that rinse current and wash away piece surface further, be conducive to part gap Chip spot thoroughly cleaning is clean, and produces extra flow-disturbing effect, carries out directive intervention to the flow direction of chip, in conjunction with Centrifugal action, is more beneficial for discharging chip from chip removal mouth 9.
The edge of the helical baffle 8 is provided with corrugated fold, or helical baffle 8 is corrugated sheet.Corrugated pleat Wrinkle or corrugated sheet can promote part to greatly increase the amplitude of rolling in the presence of helical baffle 8, and increase part and current or Friction between air-flow so that rinse current and wash away piece surface further, being conducive to will be thorough for the chip spot in part gap Clean up, and extra flow-disturbing effect is produced, directive intervention is carried out to the flow direction of chip, in conjunction with centrifugal action, more Be conducive to discharging chip from chip removal mouth 9.
Generally circular in shape, the oval, strip or irregularly shaped of the chip removal mouth 9;Being arranged as of the chip removal mouth 9 Regularly arranged or irregular alignment.
Multiple shower nozzles 2 are arranged on jet pipe 7, and shower nozzle 2 can spray high-pressure water heating, high pressure to the part in spiral-tube 1 Steam or thermal current to rinse or dry part, the quantity of shower nozzle 2, position, angle with actually used when effect be adjusted.
Outer housing 3 only has opening one side feeding and discharging at two ends, and mid portion is for totally-enclosed in order to avoid water and greasy dirt spill;Outward Can transparent window be set to observe on cover 3;4 access water of chassis, greasy dirt and metal fragment, also can be reclaimed by defecator Water and greasy dirt are sprayed from shower nozzle 2 again, are recycled;Feed hopper 5 is arranged on outer housing 3 and chassis 4 with discharge bucket 6.If necessary, This device can be lengthened, latter half is not provided with shower nozzle 2, and gas blowout head is to increase, thermal current is sprayed to part and adds block part to dry Dry.
The using method of the present invention:
1st, part to be cleaned is poured into feed hopper 5;
2nd, part rolls into spiral-tube 1, with the rotation of spiral-tube 1, then part advance one in the presence of helical baffle 8 Side is constantly rolled;
3rd, a large amount of hot water are constantly sprayed to part by shower nozzle 2, wash away greasy dirt and metal fragment;
4th, metal fragment and greasy dirt are discharged from the opening of 1 outer wall of spiral-tube, fall into chassis 4;
5th, part reaches the other end of equipment, falls into discharge bucket 6 from spiral-tube 1;
6th, part is rolled out from discharge bucket 6.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not the structure to the present invention Think and scope is defined, under the premise of without departing from design concept of the present invention, in this area, ordinary skill technical staff is to this Various modifications and improvement that bright technical scheme is made, all should fall into protection scope of the present invention, the skill that the present invention is claimed Art content has all been recorded in detail in the claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of drum-type automatic cleaning machine for parts, it is characterized in that including spiral-tube (1), shower nozzle (2), outer housing (3), chassis (4), Feed hopper (5) and discharge bucket (6), spiral-tube (1) and shower nozzle (2) are arranged in outer housing (3), and outer housing is chassis below (3) (4), shower nozzle (2) is arranged on spiral-tube (1) both sides, spiral-tube (1) be respectively arranged at two ends with feed hopper (5) and discharge bucket (6), spiral shell Rotation cylinder (1) includes a cylinder (10), is provided with helical baffle (8) inside cylinder (10), when spiral-tube (1) is rotated about their axes spiral every Plate (8) promotes part advance.
2. drum-type automatic cleaning machine for parts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described spiral-tube (1) is horizontally disposed with Or be obliquely installed.
3. drum-type automatic cleaning machine for parts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the outer wall of spiral-tube (1) Have a chip removal mouth (9), chip removal mouth (9) be sized so that metal fragment is discharged, but part will not be allowed to drop out or be stuck in chip removal mouth (9).
4. drum-type automatic cleaning machine for parts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the height of helical baffle (8) 10 to ten/10th point nine for spiral-tube (1) radius.
5. drum-type automatic cleaning machine for parts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the spiral of helical baffle (8) Angle is 2 ° to 60 °.
6. drum-type automatic cleaning machine for parts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the edge of helical baffle (8) Notch is provided with, notch is circular arc or is continuous waveform notch.
7. drum-type automatic cleaning machine for parts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the edge of helical baffle (8) Corrugated fold is provided with, or helical baffle (8) is corrugated sheet.
8. drum-type automatic cleaning machine for parts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that being shaped as of chip removal mouth (9) Circular, oval, strip or irregularly shaped;Chip removal mouth (9) be arranged as regularly arranged or irregular alignment.
9. drum-type automatic cleaning machine for parts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that multiple shower nozzle (2) are arranged on On jet pipe (7), shower nozzle (2) can be to the part ejection high-pressure water heating in spiral-tube (1), high steam or thermal current to rinse or dry Dry part, the quantity of shower nozzle (2), position, angle with actually used when effect be adjusted.
CN201610998018.4A 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Drum-type automatic part cleaning machine Pending CN106423982A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610998018.4A CN106423982A (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Drum-type automatic part cleaning machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610998018.4A CN106423982A (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Drum-type automatic part cleaning machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106423982A true CN106423982A (en) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=58208495

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610998018.4A Pending CN106423982A (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Drum-type automatic part cleaning machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106423982A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109261583A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-25 江苏天毅冷镦股份有限公司 A kind of continuous drum oil removing system
CN111701930A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-25 台州创兴环保科技有限公司 Triode belt cleaning device
CN113333372A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-09-03 三马紧固件(浙江)股份有限公司 Oil washing device
CN114210653A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-03-22 江苏天毅冷镦股份有限公司 Dedicated nothing of cold-heading equipment damages transmission deoiling system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3973573A (en) * 1974-10-31 1976-08-10 The Macleod Company Scrap washing system
JPS51150876A (en) * 1975-06-19 1976-12-24 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Dust washing apparatus
JP2008006364A (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-17 Hiraide Seimitsu:Kk Work treatment apparatus and work washing method
CN102380487A (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-03-21 江苏美星大地环保科技有限公司 Cleaning machine
CN104549987A (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-04-29 苏州赛胜创机电科技有限公司 Roller washed-out sand screening device and manufacturing method thereof
CN206661784U (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-11-24 江苏天毅冷镦股份有限公司 Drum-type automatic cleaning machine for parts

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3973573A (en) * 1974-10-31 1976-08-10 The Macleod Company Scrap washing system
JPS51150876A (en) * 1975-06-19 1976-12-24 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Dust washing apparatus
JP2008006364A (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-17 Hiraide Seimitsu:Kk Work treatment apparatus and work washing method
CN102380487A (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-03-21 江苏美星大地环保科技有限公司 Cleaning machine
CN104549987A (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-04-29 苏州赛胜创机电科技有限公司 Roller washed-out sand screening device and manufacturing method thereof
CN206661784U (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-11-24 江苏天毅冷镦股份有限公司 Drum-type automatic cleaning machine for parts

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109261583A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-25 江苏天毅冷镦股份有限公司 A kind of continuous drum oil removing system
CN111701930A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-25 台州创兴环保科技有限公司 Triode belt cleaning device
CN113333372A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-09-03 三马紧固件(浙江)股份有限公司 Oil washing device
CN114210653A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-03-22 江苏天毅冷镦股份有限公司 Dedicated nothing of cold-heading equipment damages transmission deoiling system

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PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20170222