One boar food raw material automatic cleaning apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to feed-processing equipment, specifically one boar food raw material automatic cleaning apparatus.
Background technology
Existing pig feed processing technique is broadly divided into raw material handling operation, raw material pulverizing operation, proportion mixed process, granulation
The big operation of operation, expanded operation and finished product packing operation etc. six, existing raw material handling operation is to first pass through scalping to remove raw material
In Caulis et Folium Oryzae, the larger impurity such as wheat straw, then powder smaller particle is removed by scalping, removes Magnetic Materials finally by Magnet
Matter, but existing raw material handling operation and there is following defect:Need to pass sequentially through scalping equipment, dusting cover equipment and remove magnetic machine
Carry out screening cleaning, complex operation respectively, cleaning speed is slow, and cleaning effect is poor, and disposal costs are high, and work efficiency is low.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides boar food raw material automatic cleaning apparatus, can solve existing
Pig feed processing technique exist complex operation, cleaning speed slow, cleaning effect is poor, disposal costs are high and work efficiency is lowly difficult
A difficult problem, it is possible to achieve the integrated screening clearing function of pig feed raw material, easy and simple to handle, high working efficiency, has cleaning speed
Hurry up, cleaning effect is good and the low advantage of disposal costs.
To achieve these goals, the present invention employs the following technical solutions to realize:One boar food raw material is cleared up automatically
Device, including two to cleaning pillar, each pair cleaning pillar between be provided with a muscle post, muscle post play enhancing cleaning pillar it
Between bonding strength effect, two two muscle posts to cleaning pillar are symmetrically installed with four fixed columns, four fixed columns upper
It is welded with wash-up tray, four fixed columns play the fixing effect supporting wash-up tray, and the upper end of wash-up tray is provided with charging between end
Bucket, pig feed raw material enters in the present invention from feed hopper;The upper end of described wash-up tray is symmetrically installed with four drive mechanisms, and four
The lower end of individual drive mechanism is installed on scalping frame, drives scalping frame up-down vibration repeatedly by four drive mechanisms, passes through
Scalping frame carries out scalping to pig feed raw material, and the larger impurity such as Caulis et Folium Oryzae in raw material, wheat straw, the left and right two of scalping frame are got rid of in cleaning
It is connected to four buffer springs, buffer spring has good buffering effect so that thick between end and the inwall of wash-up tray
Screen frame can carry out gentle up-down vibration effect;The driving that described drive mechanism includes being welded on the wall of wash-up tray side is propped up
Plate, drives and is provided with motor by motor cabinet on support plate, the output shaft of motor is arranged on wash-up tray by bearing,
Cam is installed with the output shaft of motor, the cam type in the present invention is disc cam, disc cam has spy
Different contour curve, the lower end of cam is provided with hanger, and upper hanger is wound with connecting rope, and the lower end of connecting rope is wrapped in down
On hanger, lower hanger is arranged on scalping frame, drives cam rotation by motor, and cam utilizes its special contour curve
Connecting rope on hanger in drive moves up and down, four connecting ropes in four drive mechanisms under the buffering auxiliary of buffer spring
Drive scalping frame to carry out stable up-down vibration screening by lower hanger, pig feed raw material enters into next by scalping frame simultaneously
Procedure, and in raw material, the larger impurity such as Caulis et Folium Oryzae, wheat straw is stayed in scalping frame;It is provided with the middle part of the inner left wall of described wash-up tray
A downward-sloping screening mechanism of right side, the right side lower end of a screening mechanism is provided with No. two downward-sloping screenings of left side
Mechanism, No. two screening mechanism right-hand members are arranged on the right side inwall of wash-up tray, and the left side lower end of No. two screening mechanisms is provided with the right side
No. three screening mechanisms being sloped downwardly, the left end of No. three screening mechanisms is arranged in the inner left wall of wash-up tray so that scalping
Raw material afterwards is introduced in a screening mechanism and carries out a dusting cover, and the raw material after then a dusting cover finishes enters into
Carry out secondary dusting cover in No. two screening mechanisms, finally the raw material after secondary dusting cover enter into No. three screening mechanisms carry out three times thin
Sieve, three screenings after a screening mechanism, No. two screening mechanisms, No. three screening mechanisms eliminate the powder in raw material
Shape smaller particle and magnetisable material;A described screening mechanism, No. two screening mechanisms, the structure all same of No. three screening mechanisms,
Number screening mechanism, No. two screening mechanisms, No. three screening mechanisms are the different identical structure of installation site, a screening mechanism bag
Include two screening pillars being arranged on the wall of wash-up tray side, two screening pillars end be welded in disposable box, two sieves
Branch's post plays the effect supporting a screening mechanism, and disposable box is arranged on the lower surface of sieving plate, sieving plate is uniformly arranged
There are powder entering hole and Magnet, and installed using the mode of being alternately distributed between all Magnet and all powder entering holes, because sieving plate is to incline
Ramp-like installation, the powder smaller particle in raw material is entered in disposable box by equally distributed powder entering hole, and in raw material
The Magnet that magnetisable material is evenly distributed holds, and because material quantity ratio is larger, certainly has a lot of powder smaller particle and magnetic
Material is omitted and is collected, and therefore passes through following No. two screening mechanisms, No. three screening mechanisms are absorbed it is ensured that in raw material again
Many powders smaller particle and magnetisable material can be sieved collection completely;Described two are divided by screw to the upper end clearing up pillar
Four mounting ears are not installed, between four mounting ears, are welded with taper discharge bucket, the raw material after screening finishes passes through cleaning
Case enters in taper discharge bucket, and the lower end of taper discharge bucket is provided with discharge nozzle, and the raw material after screening finishes passes through expects pipe
It is collected, discharge nozzle is provided with control handle, control handle controls the open and close status of discharge nozzle.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described discharge bucket is located at the underface of wash-up tray so that passing through clear
Managing the pig feed raw material finishing can be by wash-up tray completely into in discharge bucket.
During work, first pig feed raw material is put in feed hopper, raw material enters in scalping frame by feed hopper, this
When four drive mechanisms start simultaneously at work, by motor drive cam rotation, cam utilize its special contour curve
Connecting rope on hanger in drive moves up and down, four connecting ropes in four drive mechanisms under the buffering auxiliary of buffer spring
Drive scalping frame to carry out stable up-down vibration screening by lower hanger, pig feed raw material enters into No. one by scalping frame simultaneously
Carry out in screening mechanism, and in raw material, the larger impurity such as Caulis et Folium Oryzae, wheat straw is stayed in scalping frame;Raw material after scalping finishes enters
When entering the sieving plate on a screening mechanism, because sieving plate is skewed installation, raw material can be downward according to self gravitation
Tumble, the powder smaller particle in raw material is entered in disposable box by equally distributed powder entering hole, and the magnetic in raw material
The Magnet that material is evenly distributed holds, and because material quantity ratio is larger, certainly has a lot of powder smaller particle and magnetisable material
Omit and collect, therefore pass through No. two following screening mechanisms, No. three screening mechanisms are absorbed the many powder it is ensured that in raw material again
Last shape smaller particle and magnetisable material can be sieved collection completely, and the raw material after screening finishes enters into cone by wash-up tray
In shape discharge bucket, then it is collected the integrated screening clearing function it is achieved that pig feed raw material, operation letter by discharge nozzle
Just, high working efficiency, have cleaning speed fast, cleaning effect is good, the low advantage of disposal costs.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Compared to existing technology, the present invention is auxiliary in buffer spring by four drive mechanisms
Lower band screen frame of using force is helped to carry out stable up-down vibration screening, pig feed raw material enters into a screening mechanism by scalping frame
In, and in raw material, the larger impurity such as Caulis et Folium Oryzae, wheat straw is stayed in scalping frame, the powder smaller particle in raw material is passed through No. one and is sieved
In mechanism, equally distributed powder entering hole enters in disposable box, and the Magnet that the magnetisable material in raw material is evenly distributed holds,
Unabsorbed magnetisable material and powder smaller particle are carried out again through No. two following screening mechanisms, No. three screening mechanisms
Absorb it is ensured that the many powders smaller particle in raw material and magnetisable material can be sieved collection completely it is achieved that pig feed is former
The integrated screening clearing function of material, easy and simple to handle, high working efficiency, there is cleaning speed be fast, cleaning effect good with clear up into
This low advantage, solves the complex operation of existing pig feed processing technique presence, cleaning speed is slow, cleaning effect is poor, cleaning
High cost and a work efficiency lowly difficult difficult problem.
Brief description
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the first structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the second former structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the first structure schematic diagram of a number screening mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the second structural representation of a number screening mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the full sectional view of a number screening mechanism of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention realizes are easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, boar food raw material automatic cleaning apparatus, including two to cleaning pillar 21, each pair is cleared up
It is provided with a muscle post 22, muscle post 22 plays the effect strengthening bonding strength between cleaning pillar 21, and two is right between pillar 21
It is symmetrically installed with four fixed columns 23 on two muscle posts 22 of cleaning pillar 21, be welded with clear between the upper end of four fixed columns 23
Reason case 24, four fixed columns 23 play the fixing effect supporting wash-up tray 24, and the upper end of wash-up tray 24 is provided with feed hopper 25, pig
Feedstuff enters in the present invention from feed hopper 25;The upper end of described wash-up tray 24 is symmetrically installed with four drive mechanisms 26,
The lower end of four drive mechanisms 26 is installed on scalping frame 27, drives scalping frame 27 repeatedly upper and lower by four drive mechanisms 26
Vibration, carries out scalping by scalping frame 27 to pig feed raw material, and cleaning gets rid of the larger impurity such as Caulis et Folium Oryzae in raw material, wheat straw, slightly
It is connected to four buffer springs 28, buffer spring 28 has good between the left and right two ends of screen frame 27 and the inwall of wash-up tray 24
Good buffering effect is so that scalping frame 27 can carry out gentle up-down vibration effect;Described drive mechanism 26 includes welding
Driving support plate 261 on wash-up tray 24 side wall, drives and is provided with motor 262 by motor cabinet on support plate 261, drives electricity
The output shaft of machine 262 is arranged on wash-up tray 24 by bearing, and the output shaft of motor 262 is installed with cam 263,
Cam 263 type in the present invention is disc cam, and disc cam has special contour curve, and the lower end of cam 263 is installed
Have upper hanger 264, upper hanger 264 be wound with connecting rope 265, the lower end of connecting rope 265 is wrapped on lower hanger 266, under hang
Ear 266 is arranged on scalping frame 27, carries moving cam 263 to rotate by motor 262, cam 263 utilizes its special profile
Curve drives the connecting rope 265 hung oneself on ear 264 to move up and down, four drive mechanisms 26 under the buffering auxiliary of buffer spring 28
On four connecting ropes 265 drive scalping frame 27 to carry out stable up-down vibration screening by lower hanger 266 simultaneously, pig feed is former
Material enters into next process by scalping frame 27, and in raw material, the larger impurity such as Caulis et Folium Oryzae, wheat straw is stayed in scalping frame 27;Described
A downward-sloping screening mechanism 29 of right side, the right side of a screening mechanism 29 are installed in the middle part of the inner left wall of wash-up tray 24
Lower end is provided with No. two downward-sloping screening mechanisms 210 of left side, and No. two screening mechanism 210 right-hand members are arranged on the right side of wash-up tray 24
On the inwall of side, the left side lower end of No. two screening mechanisms 210 is provided with No. three downward-sloping screening mechanisms 211 of right side, No. three sieves
The left end of sub-agencies 211 is arranged in the inner left wall of wash-up tray 24 so that the raw material after scalping is introduced into a screening
Carry out a dusting cover, the raw material after then a dusting cover finishes enters in No. two screening mechanisms 210 and carries out two in mechanism 29
Secondary dusting cover, finally the raw material after secondary dusting cover enter into No. three screening mechanisms 211 and carry out three dusting covers, through a screening machine
Three screenings after structure 210, No. three screening mechanisms 211 of 29, No. two screening mechanisms eliminate less of powder in raw material
Grain and magnetisable material;The structure all same of a described screening mechanism 210, No. three screening mechanisms 211 of 29, No. two screening mechanisms,
A number screening mechanism 210, No. three screening mechanisms 211 of 29, No. two screening mechanisms are the different identical structure of installation site, a sieve
Sub-agencies 29 include two screening pillars 291 being arranged on wash-up tray 24 side wall, two screening pillars 291 end welding
In disposable box 292, two screening pillars 291 play the effect supporting a screening mechanism 29, and disposable box 292 is arranged on screening
The lower surface of plate 293, sieving plate 293 is evenly arranged with powder entering hole 293a and Magnet 293b, and all Magnet 293b with all
Installed using the mode of being alternately distributed between powder entering hole 293a, because sieving plate 293 is skewed installation, the powder in raw material is relatively
Little particle is entered in disposable box 292 by equally distributed powder entering hole 293a, and the magnetisable material in raw material is evenly distributed
Magnet 293b hold, because material quantity ratio is larger, certainly have a lot of powder smaller particle and magnetisable material to omit and collect, because
This is absorbed the many powders it is ensured that in raw material again by following 210, No. three screening mechanisms 211 of No. two screening mechanisms
Smaller particle and magnetisable material can be sieved collection completely;Described two are respectively mounted by screw to the upper end clearing up pillar 21
There are four mounting ears 212, between four mounting ears 212, be welded with taper discharge bucket 213, the raw material after screening finishes passes through clearly
Reason case 24 enters in taper discharge bucket 213, and the lower end of taper discharge bucket 213 is provided with discharge nozzle 214, after screening finishes
Raw material is collected by expects pipe 214, and discharge nozzle 214 is provided with control handle 215, and control handle 215 controls discharge nozzle 214
Open and close status.
Described discharge bucket 213 is located at the underface of wash-up tray 24 so that the pig feed raw material through cleaning out can lead to
Cross wash-up tray 24 completely into in discharge bucket 213.
During work, first pig feed raw material is put in feed hopper 25, raw material enters into scalping frame by feed hopper 25
In 27, now four drive mechanisms 26 start simultaneously at work, carry moving cam 263 to rotate by motor 262, cam 263 profit
The connecting rope 265 on upper hanger 264 is driven to move up and down with its special contour curve, under the buffering of buffer spring 28 assists
Four connecting ropes 265 in four drive mechanisms 26 drive scalping frame 27 to carry out smoothly shaking up and down by lower hanger 266 simultaneously
Dynamic screening, pig feed raw material is entered in a screening mechanism 29 by scalping frame 27 and carries out, and in raw material Caulis et Folium Oryzae, wheat straw etc. be relatively
Big impurity is stayed in scalping frame 27;When raw material after scalping finishes enters into the sieving plate 293 on a screening mechanism 29,
Because sieving plate 293 is skewed installation, raw material can tumble downwards according to self gravitation, the powder smaller particle in raw material
Entered in disposable box 292 by equally distributed powder entering hole 293a, and the Magnet that the magnetisable material in raw material is evenly distributed
293b holds, and because material quantity ratio is larger, certainly has a lot of powder smaller particle and magnetisable material to omit and collect, therefore passes through
210, No. three screening mechanisms 211 of No. two following screening mechanisms are absorbed again it is ensured that less of the many powders in raw material
Grain and magnetisable material can be sieved collection completely, and the raw material after screening finishes enters into taper discharge bucket by wash-up tray 24
In 213, then the integrated screening clearing function it is achieved that pig feed raw material, operation letter are collected by discharge nozzle 214
Just, high working efficiency, has that cleaning speed is fast, cleaning effect is good, the low advantage of disposal costs, solves the processing of existing pig feed
Complex operation that technique exists, cleaning speed is slow, cleaning effect is poor, disposal costs are high and a work efficiency lowly difficult difficult problem, reaches
Purpose.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation present invention's of the description in above-described embodiment and description
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these change and change
Enter to both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is by appending claims and its equivalent
Define.