A kind of quick grinding device of 3D printing ceramic raw material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of 3D printing ceramic raw material grinding device more particularly to a kind of 3D printing ceramic raw material are fast
Fast grinding device.
Background technology
Ceramic material is with natural or synthetic compound by a kind of inorganic non-metallic material made of forming and high temperature sintering
Material.It has many advantages, such as high-melting-point, high rigidity, high-wearing feature, resistance to oxidation.It can be used as structural material, cutter material, due to ceramics
Also there are certain special performances, but also as functional material.
That there are grinding effects is bad, complicated, ineffective for existing 3D printing ceramic raw material grinding device
Disadvantage, therefore quickly ground with ceramic raw material there is an urgent need for researching and developing the 3D printing that a kind of grinding effect is good, simple in structure, work efficiency is high
Device.
Invention content
(1) technical problems to be solved
That there are grinding effects in order to overcome existing 3D printing ceramic raw material grinding device is bad by the present invention, structure is multiple
Miscellaneous, ineffective disadvantage, good, simple in structure, work that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of grinding effects
The efficient quick grinding device of 3D printing ceramic raw material.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a 3D printings, and dress is quickly ground with ceramic raw material
Set, include bottom plate, left frame, right shelf, the first strut, the first sliding rail, the second strut, third strut, the 4th strut, collection frame,
5th strut, first motor, first gear, the first sliding block, second gear, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, the second motor, dish type
Cam, the first spring, second spring, grinding frame, web plate, third spring, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, rack, push rod, third
Connecting rod, abrasive roller, mounting bracket, swing seat, cylinder, fourth link, fixed seat and half gear, at the top of bottom plate from left to right successively
Equipped with left frame, the first strut, the first sliding rail, the second strut, third strut, the 4th strut, collection frame, the 5th strut and right shelf,
First strut top is equipped with first motor, and first gear is equipped on front side of first motor, and the second strut top is equipped with second gear, the
One gear is engaged with second gear, and slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block on the first sliding rail, and the is hingedly connected on front side of first gear
One connecting rod, second gear front side are hingedly connected with second connecting rod, first connecting rod and second connecting rod top and are cut with scissors on front side of the first sliding block
It connects in succession, third strut top is equipped with the second motor, and disc cam is equipped on front side of the second motor, and the 4th strut top is equipped with first
Spring, the 5th strut top are equipped with second spring, and the first spring is equipped with grinding frame with second spring top, and grinding frame bottom is equipped with
Web plate, web plate are located above collection frame, and right shelf left upper portion is arranged with third spring, two third spring left ends and grinding frame
Right wall connects, and the first sliding block top is equipped with the second sliding rail, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block on the second sliding rail, is set on the second sliding block
There are rack, rack right end to be equipped with push rod, third connecting rod is equipped on the right side of push rod bottom end, third connecting rod bottom end is equipped with abrasive roller, grinds
It grinds roller to be located above grinding frame, the second sliding rail top left side is equipped with mounting bracket, and mounting bracket inner top is equipped with swing seat, swing seat
On be hingedly connected with cylinder, cylinder end is equipped with fourth link, and lower right side is equipped with fixed seat in mounting bracket, hinged in fixed seat
It is connected with half gear, is articulated and connected with half gear left part on front side of fourth link, the engagement of half wheel and rack.
Preferably, further include having vibrator, the outer middle side part of collection frame right wall is equipped with vibrator.
Preferably, further include having the 6th strut and hair-dryer, left frame lower right side is equipped with the 6th strut, the 6th strut right end
Equipped with hair-dryer.
Preferably, the material of bottom plate is high-quality steel, surface plating zinc layers.
Preferably, the material of push rod is Q235 steel.
Preferably, first motor is servo motor.
Operation principle:When ceramic raw material needs grinding, worker pours into ceramic raw material in grinding frame.Then worker controls
First motor rotates clockwise, and first motor, which rotates clockwise, drives first gear to rotate clockwise, and first gear is revolved clockwise
Turn that second gear is driven to rotate counterclockwise so that first connecting rod and second connecting rod move up and down, when first connecting rod and second connecting rod
When moving downward, the first sliding block is driven to move downward, the first sliding block moves downward drive, and device moves downward thereon, when the first company
When bar and second connecting rod move upwards, the first sliding block is driven to move upwards, the first sliding block moves upwards drive, and device is upward thereon
Movement.When abrasive roller is moved downwardly to contact with the ceramic raw material ground in frame, worker controls first motor and stops rotating.
Then worker controls the rotation of half gear, the rotation band carry-over bar side-to-side movement of half gear, and rack side-to-side movement drives push rod or so fortune
Dynamic, push rod side-to-side movement drives third connecting rod side-to-side movement, third connecting rod side-to-side movement to drive abrasive roller side-to-side movement, grinding
Roller side-to-side movement is ground the ceramic raw material in grinding frame.At the same time, worker controls the rotation of the second motor, the second electricity
Machine rotation drives disc cam rotation, when the dome on disc cam touches grinding frame, grinding frame is pushed to move right, the
Three springs are compressed, when the dome on disc cam is detached from grinding frame, under the action of third spring force, and third spring
It is long to restore shape, grinding frame is driven to move downward, repeatedly, it is former that grinding frame side-to-side movement to grind ceramics ground in frame
Material under web plate by falling in collection frame.It completes and all falls in collection frame down when ceramic raw material is ground, and disc cam
After rotating to initial position, worker controls the second motor and stops rotating.Then worker controls first motor and rotates clockwise, when grinding
When mill roller moves upward to initial position, manual control first motor is stopped rotating.
Because further including having vibrator, the outer middle side part of collection frame right wall is equipped with vibrator, and the work of manual control vibrator swashs
The device that shakes drives collection frame vibration so that the ground ceramic raw material in collection frame is collected more smooth, can increase collection
Space.
Because further including having the 6th strut and hair-dryer, the 6th strut is equipped on the right side of left frame, the 6th strut right end, which is equipped with, to be blown
Wind turbine, manual control blower operation, the second motor of blower operation pair play cooling effect.
Because the material of bottom plate is high-quality steel, surface plating zinc layers, surface is zinc-plated can to play the works such as beauty, antirust
With so the service life of bottom plate can be extended.
Because the material of push rod is Q235 steel, Q235 steel is rigidly good, good toughness, to increase the service life of push rod.
Because first motor is servo motor, servo motor can preferably control its rotating speed, keep its operation more stable.
(3) advantageous effect
The effect that invention achieves grinding effects is good, simple in structure, work efficiency is high can carry out ceramic raw material fast
Speed grinding improves enterprise work benefit, and the present apparatus is reasonably equipped with hair-dryer, plays cooling effect, effectively extends
The service life of motor.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be:1- bottom plates, the left framves of 2-, 3- right shelfs, the first struts of 4-, the first sliding rails of 5-, the second struts of 6-,
7- third struts, the 4th struts of 8-, 9- collection frames, the 5th struts of 10-, 11- first motors, 12- first gears, 13- first are slided
Block, 14- second gears, 15- first connecting rods, 16- second connecting rods, the second motors of 17-, 18- disc cams, the first springs of 19-,
20- second springs, 21- grind frame, 22- web plates, 23- third springs, the second sliding rails of 24-, the second sliding blocks of 25-, 26- racks, 27-
Push rod, 28- third connecting rods, 29- abrasive rollers, 30- mounting brackets, 31- swing seats, 32- cylinders, 33- fourth links, 34- are fixed
Seat, half gears of 35-, 36- vibrators, the 6th struts of 37-, 38- hair-dryers.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of quick grinding device of 3D printing ceramic raw material, as shown in Figs. 1-3, include bottom plate 1, left frame 2, right shelf 3,
First strut 4, the first sliding rail 5, the second strut 6, third strut 7, the 4th strut 8, collection frame 9, the 5th strut 10, first motor
11, first gear 12, the first sliding block 13, second gear 14, first connecting rod 15, second connecting rod 16, the second motor 17, disc cam
18, the first spring 19, second spring 20, grinding frame 21, web plate 22, third spring 23, the second sliding rail 24, the second sliding block 25, tooth
Item 26, push rod 27, third connecting rod 28, abrasive roller 29, mounting bracket 30, swing seat 31, cylinder 32, fourth link 33, fixed seat
34 and half gear 35,1 top of bottom plate is equipped with left frame 2, the first strut 4, the first sliding rail 5, the second strut 6, the successively from left to right
Three struts 7, the 4th strut 8, collection frame 9, the 5th strut 10 and right shelf 3,4 top of the first strut be equipped with first motor 11, first
11 front side of motor is equipped with first gear 12, and 6 top of the second strut is equipped with second gear 14, and first gear 12 is nibbled with second gear 14
It closing, slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 13 on the first sliding rail 5, and 12 front side of first gear is hingedly connected with first connecting rod 15, and second
It is hinged that 14 front side of gear is hingedly connected with second connecting rod 16, first connecting rod 15 and 16 top of second connecting rod and 13 front side of the first sliding block
Connection, 7 top of third strut are equipped with the second motor 17, and 17 front side of the second motor is equipped with disc cam 18, and 8 top of the 4th strut is set
There are the first spring 19,10 top of the 5th strut to be equipped with second spring 20, the first spring 19 is equipped with grinding with 20 top of second spring
Frame 21,21 bottom of grinding frame are equipped with web plate 22, and web plate 22 is located at 9 top of collection frame, and 3 left upper portion of right shelf is arranged with third bullet
Spring 23, two 23 left ends of third spring are connect with grinding 21 right wall of frame, and 13 top of the first sliding block is equipped with the second sliding rail 24, and second slides
Slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block 25 on rail 24, and the second sliding block 25 is equipped with rack 26, and 26 right end of rack is equipped with push rod 27, push rod
Third connecting rod 28 is equipped on the right side of 27 bottom ends, 28 bottom end of third connecting rod is equipped with abrasive roller 29, and abrasive roller 29 is located at grinding frame 21
Top, 24 top left side of the second sliding rail are equipped with mounting bracket 30, and 30 inner top of mounting bracket is equipped with swing seat 31, is hinged in swing seat 31
It is connected with cylinder 32,32 bottom end of cylinder is equipped with fourth link 33, and lower right side is equipped with fixed seat 34, fixed seat 34 in mounting bracket 30
On be hingedly connected with half gear 35,33 front side of fourth link is articulated and connected with half gear, 35 left part, and half gear 35 is nibbled with rack 26
It closes.
Further include having vibrator 36, the outer middle side part of 9 right wall of collection frame is equipped with vibrator 36.
Further include having the 6th strut 37 and hair-dryer 38,2 lower right side of left frame is equipped with the 6th strut 37, and the 6th strut 37 is right
End is equipped with hair-dryer 38.
The material of bottom plate 1 is high-quality steel, surface plating zinc layers.
The material of push rod 27 is Q235 steel.
First motor 11 is servo motor.
Operation principle:When ceramic raw material needs grinding, worker pours into ceramic raw material in grinding frame 21.Then worker is controlled
First motor 11 processed rotates clockwise, and first motor 11, which rotates clockwise, drives first gear 12 to rotate clockwise, first gear
12 rotate clockwise second gear 14 are driven to rotate counterclockwise so that first connecting rod 15 and second connecting rod 16 move up and down, when the
When one connecting rod 15 and second connecting rod 16 move downward, the first sliding block 13 is driven to move downward, the first sliding block 13 moves downward drive
Device moves downward thereon, when first connecting rod 15 and second connecting rod 16 move upwards, the first sliding block 13 is driven to move upwards, the
One sliding block 13 moves upwards drive, and device moves upwards thereon.When abrasive roller 29 is moved downwardly to and grinds the ceramics in frame 21
When raw material contacts, worker controls first motor 11 and stops rotating.Then worker controls the rotation of half gear 35, and half gear 35 rotates band
26 side-to-side movement of carry-over bar, 26 side-to-side movement of rack drive 27 side-to-side movement of push rod, 27 side-to-side movement of push rod to drive third connecting rod
28 side-to-side movements, 28 side-to-side movement of third connecting rod drive 29 side-to-side movement of abrasive roller, and 29 side-to-side movement of abrasive roller is to grinding
Ceramic raw material in frame 21 is ground.At the same time, worker controls the rotation of the second motor 17, the second motor 17 rotation band Moving plate
Shape cam 18 rotates, and when the dome on disc cam 18 touches grinding frame 21, pushes grinding frame 21 to move right, third bullet
Spring 23 is compressed, when the dome on disc cam 18 is detached from grinding frame 21, under the action of third 23 elastic force of spring, and third
The recovery of spring 23 shape is long, and grinding frame 21 is driven to move downward, and repeatedly, grinding 21 side-to-side movement of frame, which to grind in frame 21, grinds
The ceramic raw material of milled under web plate 22 by falling in collection frame 9.When ceramic raw material grinds completion and all falls on collection frame 9 down
It is interior, and after disc cam 18 rotates to initial position, worker controls the second motor 17 and stops rotating.Then worker's control first
Motor 11 rotates clockwise, and when abrasive roller 29 moves upward to initial position, manual control first motor 11 is stopped rotating.
Because further including having vibrator 36, the outer middle side part of 9 right wall of collection frame is equipped with vibrator 36, manual control vibrator 36
Work, vibrator 36 drive collection frame 9 to vibrate so that more smooth, the energy that the ground ceramic raw material in collection frame 9 is collected
Enough increase collection space.
Because further including having the 6th strut 37 and hair-dryer 38,2 right side of left frame is equipped with the 6th strut 37, and the 6th strut 37 is right
End is equipped with hair-dryer 38, and manual control hair-dryer 38 works, and the work of hair-dryer 38 plays cooling effect to the second motor 17.
Because the material of bottom plate 1 is high-quality steel, surface plating zinc layers, surface is zinc-plated can to play the works such as beauty, antirust
With so the service life of bottom plate 1 can be extended.
Because the material of push rod 27 is Q235 steel, Q235 steel is rigidly good, good toughness, to increase the use year of push rod 27
Limit.
Because first motor 11 is servo motor, servo motor can preferably control its rotating speed, keep its operation more stable.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.