CN106422481A - Device for separating out scrap iron from cutting fluid - Google Patents
Device for separating out scrap iron from cutting fluid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106422481A CN106422481A CN201611015472.XA CN201611015472A CN106422481A CN 106422481 A CN106422481 A CN 106422481A CN 201611015472 A CN201611015472 A CN 201611015472A CN 106422481 A CN106422481 A CN 106422481A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- concentrator bowl
- iron filings
- separation
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
- B01D33/11—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/58—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating the filter cake remaining on the filtering element
- B01D33/62—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating the filter cake remaining on the filtering element for drying
- B01D33/66—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating the filter cake remaining on the filtering element for drying by gases or by heating
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a device for separating out scrap iron from cutting fluid. The device comprises a supporting frame. A cylinder is connected to the upper end of the supporting frame. A centrifugal cylinder is arranged inside the cylinder. A filter net is arranged on the side wall of the centrifugal cylinder. A driving motor is arranged above the cylinder and connected with the centrifugal cylinder through a rotating shaft. A feeding inlet is formed in the upper end of the centrifugal cylinder. The cylinder and the centrifugal cylinder are communicated at the feeding inlet. A scrap discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder and stretches out of the cylinder. A drying chamber is connected to the lower end of the scrap discharge pipe. A plurality of heating devices and a plurality of concave-shaped partition plates uniformly distributed from top to bottom are arranged inside the drying chamber. Holes are formed in the middles of the concave-shaped partition plates. A scrap discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the drying chamber. A liquid outlet is formed below a gap between the centrifugal cylinder and the cylinder. The device improves the separation efficiency of scrap iron and cutting fluid, is high in automation degree and has the function of drying scrap iron.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates in a kind of liquid for Separation of Cutting iron filings device, belong to iron filings recovery technology field.
Background technology
Metal working fluid is mainly the liquid of intermetallic composite coating, acts primarily as lubrication and cooling effect, and with antirust clear
The effect of washing etc., general metal working fluid includes cutting fluid, cutting oil, punching oil, quenching medium and antirust oil, machining of metals
Oil is a kind of low foam, the soluble lubricating oil of high-lubricity, even if apply also can under to the exigent environment of working fluid
It is preferably minimized maintenance cost, all types of processing of each metalloid and alloy is can be suitably used for substantially, it is to most of iron
The general processing of metal extremely proves effective, and especially can give play to out simultaneously in machined mild steel, cast iron, rustless steel and other special steels
The lubrication of color and cooling effect.
In machine industry, there is a problem of that one generally occurs, injury is easy in the iron filings of machining of metals
To the foot of human body, the personal safety of staff is had a strong impact on.Also, iron filings are scattered on the zone face in workshop, the ferrum of part
Bits, scum are hidden in the corner and ground in workshop, and the tire of the motor vehicles and machines of operation is often punctured tire, is not only increased
Maintenance cost, also generates very big impact to the work efficiency in workshop.
Lathe in the iron object of car, lathe drill bit with rubbed by car object, high-speed rotation, surface heat production is fast, temperature height,
In order to extend lathe tool service life, reduce workpiece and deform because of heating, lower the temperature to lathe tool and workpiece frequently with cutting fluid, spray
Cutting fluid being drenched while also allowing for rinsing out the iron filings for rubbing out in time, overworking cutting fluid, need to iron filings in the iron filings under car
With cutting liquid phase separation, and reclaim cutting fluid cause cutting fluid recycle, can otherwise cause the unrestrained wasting of resources and environmental pollution.
Existing equipment is carrying out iron workpiece in cutting process, in order that the process of machining is more efficient suitable
Freely, substantial amounts of use is needed to process coolant, the iron filings that coolant can be produced with processing be mixed, and traditional device is general
It is directly coolant and iron filings to be collected using container, but during extreme large and heavy workpiece is carried out, can produces a large amount of
Coolant, cause coolant to produce more waste, existing device is usually to filter coolant using filter screen, makes
Coolant can be recycled, and the iron filings in coolant can be filtered on filter screen, and existing device drainage screen is easily due to ferrum
Consider gravity to be worth doing and damage, and automaticity is not high, need many manpowers.
204036131 U of Chinese utility model patent description CN discloses such a machine tool coolant scrap iron removing device,
Including intake chute, the first catheter, dashpot, the second catheter, liquid storage platform, debris removal groove, the first roller bearing, the second roller bearing, roller bearing
Motor, dust lead drawer and nail collection slot；Wherein, the intake chute is connected with the cooling liquid outlet of lathe, the other end of the intake chute
It is connected with the dashpot by first catheter, the dashpot is removed with described by second catheter further
Bits groove connection；The debris removal groove is located at the top of the liquid storage platform, and the table top of the liquid storage platform is provided with cellular liquid-leaking nozzle,
Accumulator tank is provided with below the table top of the liquid storage platform；The cell wall of described debris removal groove one end is provided with first roller bearing and described
Two roller bearings, first roller bearing and second roller bearing are driven by the roller motor and relatively rotate.But this device
Automaticity is not high, and drainage screen is easily damaged, and the iron filings that separates are wet.
Chinese utility model patent description CN 204220286U discloses so a kind of work pieces process coolant scrap iron removing
Device, belongs to machining equipment field.The utility model includes feeding mechanism and coolant scrap iron removing mechanism, and feeding mechanism sets
Put in coolant scrap iron removing mechanism side, feeding mechanism includes feed well and feed pipe, and feed well is obliquely installed on the ground, enters
Expects pipe is horizontally set on feed well tail end, and scrap iron removing groove is horizontally set on the upside of coolant accumulator tank, and suction roller horizontally rotates even
Scrap iron removing groove side is connected to, suction motor is coaxially connected with suction roller, nip rolls is horizontally set on the upside of suction roller, material scraping plate cuts with scissors
Scrap iron removing groove side is connected to, and scrap iron removing groove lower horizontal is provided with filter screen, liquidometer is vertically arranged with coolant accumulator tank,
Coolant accumulator tank side is horizontally disposed drainage mechanism, and coolant accumulator tank side is horizontally disposed iron filings collection box.But
This plant automation degree is not high, and drainage screen is easily damaged, and the iron filings that separates are wet.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the device for providing iron filings in a kind of liquid for Separation of Cutting, and this is used for separating
In cutting fluid, the device of iron filings improves the separation efficiency of iron filings and cutting fluid, high degree of automation and with drying iron filings
Function.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the device for iron filings in Separation of Cutting liquid of the present invention includes bracing frame,
Support upper end connector drum, is provided with concentrator bowl in cylinder, concentrator bowl side wall is drainage screen, to be provided with motor above cylinder, drives
Galvanic electricity machine is connected with concentrator bowl by rotating shaft, and concentrator bowl upper end is provided with feeding mouth, cylinder and concentrator bowl insertion at feeding mouth, centrifugation
Cylinder bottom is provided with out bits pipe, goes out to consider pipe to be worth doing and stretches out cylinder, goes out to consider to be worth doing pipe lower end connection hothouse, dries interior and is provided with several heating dresses
Put and several from top to bottom equally distributed spill dividing plates, hole in the middle of spill dividing plate, is had, hothouse bottom is provided with out bits
Mouthful, liquid outlet is provided with below the gap between the concentrator bowl and cylinder.
The motor is Anti-vibration motor.
The concentrator bowl bottom is concave.
The drying interior is provided with three spill dividing plates.
The heater is heating plate.
Using the device of iron filings in this liquid for Separation of Cutting, with advantages below：
1st, due to being provided with concentrator bowl in cylinder, concentrator bowl side wall is drainage screen, to be provided with motor above cylinder, and motor leads to
Cross rotating shaft to be connected with concentrator bowl, so concentrator bowl rotation can be driven by motor, so that cutting fluid is separated with iron filings, automatically
Change degree height, separation efficiency height；
2nd, several heaters and several from top to bottom equally distributed spill dividing plates are provided with due to drying interior, spill every
Hole is had in the middle of plate, heating devices heat can be dehumidified to iron filings, spill dividing plate can increase iron filings and drop drying interior
Speed, more favourable iron filings are dried.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention for the device of iron filings in Separation of Cutting liquid.
Wherein have：1. bracing frame；2. cylinder；3. concentrator bowl；4. feeding mouth；5. motor；6. rotating shaft；7.
Liquid outlet；8. bits pipe is gone out；9. hothouse；10. spill dividing plate；11. holes；12. heaters；13. crumb mouths.
Specific embodiment
It is used for the device of iron filings in Separation of Cutting liquid shown in Fig. 1, including bracing frame, bracing frame upper end connector drum, cylinder
Concentrator bowl is inside provided with, and concentrator bowl side wall is drainage screen, to be provided with motor above cylinder, and motor is by rotating shaft and concentrator bowl
Connection, concentrator bowl upper end is provided with feeding mouth, cylinder and concentrator bowl insertion at feeding mouth, and concentrator bowl bottom is provided with out bits pipe, goes out bits
Pipe stretches out cylinder, goes out to consider to be worth doing pipe lower end connection hothouse, dries that interior is provided with several heaters and several are equal from top to bottom
The spill dividing plate of even distribution, has hole in the middle of spill dividing plate, hothouse bottom is provided with crumb mouth, the concentrator bowl and cylinder it
Between gap below be provided with liquid outlet.
The motor is Anti-vibration motor.
The concentrator bowl bottom is concave.
The drying interior is provided with three spill dividing plates.
The heater is heating plate.
When separating, the mixture of iron filings and cutting fluid enters concentrator bowl by feeding mouth, then starts motor, drives
Motor drives axis of rotation, and rotating shaft drives concentrator bowl rotation, under the high-speed rotation of concentrator bowl, the mixture of iron filings and cutting fluid
It is thrown on drainage screen, cutting fluid is thrown out of drainage screen, iron filings have stayed in the cutting fluid in concentrator bowl, being thrown out of by going out liquid
Mouth is discharged, and is stayed in the iron filings in concentrator bowl and passed through bits bank of tubes to interior is dry, and passes through crumb mouth after indoor seasoning is dry
Iron filings are discharged.
Due to being provided with concentrator bowl in cylinder, concentrator bowl side wall is drainage screen, to be provided with motor, motor above cylinder
It is connected with concentrator bowl by rotating shaft, so concentrator bowl rotation can be driven by motor, so that cutting fluid is separated with iron filings, from
Dynamicization degree height, separation efficiency height.
Several heaters and several from top to bottom equally distributed spill dividing plates, spill are provided with due to drying interior
Hole is had in the middle of dividing plate, heating devices heat can be dehumidified to iron filings, spill dividing plate can increase iron filings and fall drying interior
The speed for falling, more favourable iron filings are dried.
It is prior art not have the technical characteristic for describing in detail in the application.Above-described embodiment only illustrative the application
Principle and its effect, not for limit the application.Any person skilled in the art all can be in the essence without prejudice to the application
God and under the scope of, modifications and changes are carried out to above-described embodiment.Therefore, those of ordinary skill in the art is not taking off
All equivalent modifications for being completed under spirit disclosed herein with technological thought or change, must be by the right of the application
Require to be covered.
Claims (5)
1. in a kind of liquid for Separation of Cutting iron filings device, it is characterised in that：Including bracing frame, bracing frame upper end connecting cylinder
Body, is provided with concentrator bowl in cylinder, concentrator bowl side wall is drainage screen, to be provided with motor above cylinder, and motor passes through rotating shaft
It is connected with concentrator bowl, concentrator bowl upper end is provided with feeding mouth, cylinder and concentrator bowl insertion at feeding mouth, concentrator bowl bottom is provided with out bits
Pipe, goes out to consider pipe to be worth doing and stretches out cylinder, goes out to consider to be worth doing pipe lower end connection hothouse, dries interior and is provided with several heaters with several by upper
To under equally distributed spill dividing plate, have hole in the middle of spill dividing plate, hothouse bottom is provided with crumb mouth, the concentrator bowl with
Liquid outlet is provided with below gap between cylinder.
2. according to the device for iron filings in Separation of Cutting liquid described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The motor is
Anti-vibration motor.
3. according to the device for iron filings in Separation of Cutting liquid described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The concentrator bowl bottom
Concave.
4. according to the device for iron filings in Separation of Cutting liquid described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drying interior sets
There are three spill dividing plates.
5. according to the device for iron filings in Separation of Cutting liquid described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heater is
Heating plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611015472.XA CN106422481A (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Device for separating out scrap iron from cutting fluid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611015472.XA CN106422481A (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Device for separating out scrap iron from cutting fluid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106422481A true CN106422481A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58220118
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611015472.XA Pending CN106422481A (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Device for separating out scrap iron from cutting fluid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106422481A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108970215A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-11 | 安徽六方重联机械股份有限公司 | A kind of automation grinding machine emulsion filter |
| CN109200667A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2019-01-15 | 邯郸学院 | A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for Chemical Manufacture |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5527458A (en) * | 1993-10-28 | 1996-06-18 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Device for continuous filtration and drying of a solid suspension |
| JP2009082822A (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-23 | Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd | Filter separation apparatus |
| CN201493712U (en) * | 2009-07-20 | 2010-06-02 | 苏州石川制铁有限公司 | Drying treatment device of discharged machine iron chip |
| CN204469349U (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-07-15 | 瑞驰精机邯郸有限公司 | A kind of cutting fluid centrifugal filtration system |
| CN206214884U (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-06-06 | 江苏智石科技有限公司 | The equipment of iron filings in Separation of Cutting liquid |
-
2016
- 2016-11-18 CN CN201611015472.XA patent/CN106422481A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5527458A (en) * | 1993-10-28 | 1996-06-18 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Device for continuous filtration and drying of a solid suspension |
| JP2009082822A (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-23 | Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd | Filter separation apparatus |
| CN201493712U (en) * | 2009-07-20 | 2010-06-02 | 苏州石川制铁有限公司 | Drying treatment device of discharged machine iron chip |
| CN204469349U (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-07-15 | 瑞驰精机邯郸有限公司 | A kind of cutting fluid centrifugal filtration system |
| CN206214884U (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-06-06 | 江苏智石科技有限公司 | The equipment of iron filings in Separation of Cutting liquid |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109200667A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2019-01-15 | 邯郸学院 | A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for Chemical Manufacture |
| CN108970215A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-11 | 安徽六方重联机械股份有限公司 | A kind of automation grinding machine emulsion filter |
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Legal Events
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170222 |