CN106422478A - Online filter plate scale removal strengthening device - Google Patents

Online filter plate scale removal strengthening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106422478A
CN106422478A CN201610759349.2A CN201610759349A CN106422478A CN 106422478 A CN106422478 A CN 106422478A CN 201610759349 A CN201610759349 A CN 201610759349A CN 106422478 A CN106422478 A CN 106422478A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter
cylinder
brush
filter plate
scale removal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610759349.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宪如
黄郁
杨淑兵
张慧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU BAIXIN ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU BAIXIN ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU BAIXIN ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU BAIXIN ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610759349.2A priority Critical patent/CN106422478A/en
Publication of CN106422478A publication Critical patent/CN106422478A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/04Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with filtering bands or the like supported on cylinders which are impervious for filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/44Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/44Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D33/46Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
    • B01D33/461Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element brushes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/08Regeneration of the filter
    • B01D2201/085Regeneration of the filter using another chemical than the liquid to be filtered

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an online filter plate scale removal strengthening device. The device comprises a filter plate, a cylinder, an ultrasonic generator, an ultrasonic vibration plate, a brush, a magnetizer and a booster pump. An opening of the cylinder faces the filter plate, and a magnetic cleaning solution is stored into the cylinder. The ultrasonic vibration plate is arranged inside the cylinder and faces the filter plate, and the ultrasonic generator outside the cylinder controls the wavelength or frequency of the ultrasonic vibration plate. The brush is placed on the outlet side of the cylinder to sweep the filter plate. An outlet of the booster pump is connected with an inlet of a magnetizer. High pressure water flow is magnetized and then washes the filter plate and a pressing belt from the upper and lower faces. The internally-arranged triple scale removal structures are arranged independently and do not interfere with each other, more importantly, scale removal does not affect circulation conveying of the filter plate along with the pressing belt, the online filter plate scale removal strengthening device is thorough in scale removal without dead corner, high in scale removal efficiency and good in quality. The online filter plate scale removal strengthening device is suitable for being matched with electroosmosis sludge dewatering equipment of various specifications.

Description

Filter online strengthening descaling device
Technical field
Technology according to the present invention belongs to environmental protection machinery technical field, in particular it relates to a kind of supporting electric osmose The filter descaling device of sludge dewatering equipment thoroughly, particularly a kind of filter online strengthening of electro-osmosis sludge dewatering equipment is clear Dirty device.
Background technology
Electro-osmosis sludge dewatering technology is one of state-of-the-art solid-liquid separation technique now, because this technology has dehydration energy Consume the advantages such as low, secondary pollution is few, applicability is wide and be rapidly developed.But, electro-osmosis sludge dewatering is equipped in actual answering With in yet suffer from some problems, maximum problem is the easy fouling of filter.Through analysis, the main cause of the easy fouling of filter is As negative pole, the hydrone in institute's carrying mud is affected by electric field charge and is produced directional migration, along with disengaging from mud Water be in alkalescence, and be rich in calcium ions and magnesium ions salt.These unfavorable factors lead to filtration channel in filter and working surface by Gradually fouling, causes the dewatering efficiency of electro-osmosis sludge dewatering equipment to be gradually reduced and constantly rises with energy consumption.Therefore, how to overcome Filter plate working surface and filtration channel non-scaling problem, are the big technical barriers that the industry faces now, and this difficult problem is resolved Badly directly affect industry development from now on.For the problem of the easy fouling of filter, prior art is rushed online using High-Pressure Water Wash scheme, destroy the superficial layer of dirt using the impulsive force of High-Pressure Water, this pure physical method can accomplish effective snaking, but Snaking is not thorough, the back side of filter and Partial filtration passage still residual soil.It can be said that, prior art not from Fundamentally solve the problems, such as the filter snaking of electro-osmosis sludge dewatering equipment.
Content of the invention
Present invention is generally directed to the halfway problem of prior art single measure snaking, propose a kind of by High-Pressure Water and magnetic Change the filter online strengthening descaling device that descalling technique and ultrasonic antiscaling technology combine, this device scale removal is thorough, Yi Wei Shield maintenance, operating cost are low.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions technical goal.
Filter online strengthening descaling device, this device is placed in the expelling belt drooping section bottom of electro-osmosis sludge dewatering equipment Middle face, it includes filter, cylinder, supersonic generator, ultrasonic wave shake plate, brush, magnetizer and booster pump.Described filtration Plate is strip plate, the filter of one layer of sequential lateral arrangement of ring expelling belt working face fixed overlay.Described cylinder is rectangle Open-top receptacle, cylinder bottom is in inversed taper platform shape, is provided with valve-regulated sewage draining exit in the middle part of cylinder bottom.It thes improvement is that:Described cylinder spacious The mouth one side with filter in the face of sagging squeezing upward, cylinder lumen stores magnetic cleaning liquid, and its liquid level is contained with flooding Filter be boundary.Described ultrasonic wave shake plate horizontal in cylinder lumen, thereon plane with filter at a distance of H=50~ 300mm, ultrasonic wave shake plate is subject to the external supersonic generator of cylinder to control wavelength.Described brush is flat brush, uses insulating materials The brush manufacturing is placed in cartridge outlet side, and brush contacts the filter plate face just spreading out of from cylinder upward.Described booster pump Outlet connect magnetizer import, High-Pressure Water through magnetization after respectively from towards upper outlet and down outlet discharge, towards upper outlet from Under upwards front wash away the one side of filter, the back side of expelling belt is washed away in outlet front down, thus constitutes the pressure of circulation transmission After the related filter of press belt is through magnetic cleaning immersion bubble, then washed away the online strengthening snaking swept with brush brush by high pressure magnetized water Device.
As further improvement project, two outlets of described magnetizer are except in addition to filter upper and lower is staggered, front Also stagger in position afterwards, down outlet be located at cartridge outlet edge inside expelling belt on, towards upper outlet against brush after Filter.
As further improvement project, described brush is plastic products.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the positive effect that:
1st, built-in immersion, wash away and brush to sweep structure all very simple, compact, make easily;
2nd, after filter is soaking, surface calcium ions and magnesium ions layer of scale is softened, bulk, then washes away through subsequently inside and outside two sides and brush Sweep, snaking thoroughly, does not stay dead angle;
3rd, triple scale clean structure orders are arranged, do not affect filter and circulate transmission, this kind of on line cleaning efficiency high, matter with expelling belt Measure.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is present configuration generalized section.
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below according to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Filter online strengthening descaling device shown in Fig. 1, this device is placed in the squeezing of electro-osmosis sludge dewatering equipment Carry in the middle part of 8 drooping section bottom surfaces, it includes filter 1, cylinder 2, supersonic generator 3, ultrasonic wave shake plate 4, brush 5, magnetizer 6 With booster pump 7.Described filter 1 is strip plate, the mistake of one layer of sequential lateral arrangement of ring expelling belt 8 working face fixed overlay Filter plate 1, filter 1 circulates transmission with expelling belt 8.Described cylinder 2 is a kind of rectangle open-top receptacle setting along expelling belt 8, Cylinder bottom is in inversed taper platform shape, is provided with the valve-regulated sewage draining exit 2.1 for precipitation beyond the region of objective existence row in the middle part of cylinder bottom.As shown in Fig. 2 cylinder 2 is spacious Mouth has the one side of filter 1 in the face of sagging expelling belt 8 upward, and cylinder 2 inner chamber stores magnetic cleaning liquid 2.2, and its liquid level is to flood The filter 1 being contained is boundary.Described ultrasonic wave shake plate 4 horizontal in cylinder 2 inner chamber, thereon plane with filter 1 Spacing size directly affects snaking efficiency, preferred distance H=50~300mm, and the present embodiment is placed in the middle because of specification, this spacing H value 200mm just can reach optimal scaling effect.Ultrasonic wave plate 4 is to realize the performer of ultrasonic wave snaking, the wavelength of its snaking or Frequency size is controlled by the supersonic generator 3 outside cylinder 2.Described brush 5 is also the work being used for snaking in the present invention One of tool, brush 5 used is a kind of flat brush, and is the product that a kind of isolation material is made, the brush of the present embodiment adapted Son 5 is made of plastic.Nonconducting brush 5 is brushed guarantees during inswept filter plate 1 that working face resistance value is constant, and that is, snaking does not change dehydration Efficiency.In order to ensure quality swept by brush 5 to the brush of filter 1, brush 5 is placed in cylinder 2 outlet side, and brush 5 contacts just upward Filter 1 plate face spreading out of from cylinder 2, the filter 1 being so easy to static brush 5 with shuttling movement produces relative motion, It is achieved in persistently brushing and sweep.Because filter 1 is just through immersion, surface calcium ion layer of scale is softened, or even tissue is bulk, connects And swept and come off by brush 5 brush.In order to improve scaling effect further, the present invention is additionally provided with high pressure magnetized water and washes away filter 1 Structure, this structure is made up of booster pump 7 and magnetizer 6.The outlet of described booster pump 7 connects the import of magnetizer 6, water under high pressure Flow through after magnetization respectively from towards upper outlet number 6.1 and outlet down 6.2 discharge.Wash away filter 1 towards upper outlet 6.1 from bottom to top Plate face, the back sides that expelling belt 8 is washed away in outlet 6.2 down, this two outlets are except in addition to filter 1 upper and lower is staggered, front Also stagger in position afterwards.In the present embodiment, outlet down 6.2 is located on the expelling belt 8 that cylinder 2 exports inside edge, goes out upward Mouth 6.1 is against the filter 1 after brush 5.
The present invention sets three kinds of scale clean structures altogether, under normal circumstances, after filter 1 soaks through magnetic cleaning liquid 2.2, then with brushing Son 5 brush clear away dirt, then carried out with high pressure magnetized water two-sided wash away snaking, both scale clean structures normally use in the lump.If crossing In filter plate 1 plate face, fouling is more, thicker, then open supersonic generator 3, sends ultrasonic wave by ultrasonic wave shake plate 4 and smashes dirty layer And strengthen scaling effect.Above-mentioned three kinds of scale clean structure separate configurations, mutually do not interfere with each other it is most important that snaking does not affect filter 1 circulates transmission with expelling belt 8, and this kind of online strengthening descaling device snaking thoroughly, does not stay dead angle, and snaking efficiency high, quality Good.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of filter online strengthening descaling device, this device is placed in the expelling belt of electro-osmosis sludge dewatering equipment(8)Under In the middle part of vertical section bottom surface, it includes filter(1), cylinder(2), supersonic generator(3), ultrasonic wave shake plate(4), brush(5), magnetic Change device(6)And booster pump(7);Described filter(1)For strip plate, ring expelling belt(8)One layer of working face fixed overlay is suitable The transversely arranged filter of sequence(1);Described cylinder(2)For rectangle open-top receptacle, cylinder bottom is in inversed taper platform shape, and cylinder is provided with valve in the middle part of bottom Control formula sewage draining exit(2.1);It is characterized in that:Described cylinder(2)Uncovered upward in the face of sagging expelling belt(8)There is filter(1) One side, cylinder(2)Inner chamber stores magnetic cleaning liquid(2.2), its liquid level is to flood contained filter(1)For boundary;Described Ultrasonic wave shake plate(4)Horizontal is in cylinder(2)In inner chamber, thereon plane with filter(1)At a distance of H=50~300mm, surpass Sound wave shakes plate(4)By cylinder(2)External supersonic generator(3)Control wavelength;Described brush(5)For flat brush, with insulation The brush of material manufacture(5)It is placed in cylinder(2)Outlet side, brush(5)Contact upward just from cylinder(2)The filter spreading out of (1)Plate face;Described booster pump(7)Outlet connect magnetizer(6)Import, High-Pressure Water through magnetization after respectively from towards upper outlet (6.1)Export down(6.2)Discharge, towards upper outlet(6.1)Wash away expelling belt from bottom to top(8)There is filter(1)One side, Export down(6.2)Wash away expelling belt(8)The back side, thus constitute circulation transmission expelling belt(8)Related filter(1)Through magnetic Change cleaning fluid(2.2)After immersion, then washed away and brush by high pressure magnetized water(5)Brush the online strengthening descaling device swept.
2. filter online strengthening descaling device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described magnetizer(6)Two Only outlet is except in filter(1)Upper and lower is staggered outer, and front and back position also staggers, and exports down(6.2)Positioned at cylinder(2)Go out Expelling belt inside mouth edge(8)On, towards upper outlet(6.1)Against brush(5)Filter afterwards(1).
3. filter online strengthening descaling device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described brush(5)For plastics Product.
CN201610759349.2A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Online filter plate scale removal strengthening device Pending CN106422478A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610759349.2A CN106422478A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Online filter plate scale removal strengthening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610759349.2A CN106422478A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Online filter plate scale removal strengthening device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106422478A true CN106422478A (en) 2017-02-22

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CN201610759349.2A Pending CN106422478A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Online filter plate scale removal strengthening device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112791485A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-14 黄汉凡 Circulation alternating formula building sewage filtration equipment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5386768A (en) * 1993-03-26 1995-02-07 Roediger Pittsburgh, Inc. Apparatus for dewatering sludge
CN203400560U (en) * 2013-06-19 2014-01-22 江苏大阳光辅股份有限公司 Silicon carbide mortar filter press
CN105668982A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-15 江苏百新环境工程有限公司 Horizontal gradually-pressurizing direct-current electric field sludge drying device
CN206081850U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-04-12 江苏百新环境工程有限公司 Snaking device is reinforceed on line to filter

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5386768A (en) * 1993-03-26 1995-02-07 Roediger Pittsburgh, Inc. Apparatus for dewatering sludge
CN203400560U (en) * 2013-06-19 2014-01-22 江苏大阳光辅股份有限公司 Silicon carbide mortar filter press
CN105668982A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-15 江苏百新环境工程有限公司 Horizontal gradually-pressurizing direct-current electric field sludge drying device
CN206081850U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-04-12 江苏百新环境工程有限公司 Snaking device is reinforceed on line to filter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112791485A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-14 黄汉凡 Circulation alternating formula building sewage filtration equipment

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Application publication date: 20170222