CN106420748A - Application of Harrisotone A lignocaine and piperazine-based derivative composition in medicine for raising white blood cells - Google Patents

Application of Harrisotone A lignocaine and piperazine-based derivative composition in medicine for raising white blood cells Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106420748A
CN106420748A CN201610907695.0A CN201610907695A CN106420748A CN 106420748 A CN106420748 A CN 106420748A CN 201610907695 A CN201610907695 A CN 201610907695A CN 106420748 A CN106420748 A CN 106420748A
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composition
compound
medicine
application
blood cells
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陆贤
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Nanjing Guangkangxie Biomedical Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Guangkangxie Biomedical Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/13Amines
    • A61K31/132Amines having two or more amino groups, e.g. spermidine, putrescine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/496Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry, in particular to a composition, a preparation method and application of the composition in preparation of medicine for raising white blood cells. The invention discloses a composition and a preparation method thereof. Pharmacological experiments show that the composition has the effect of raising the white blood cells and has development value for the medicine for raising the white blood cells.

Description

Harrisotone A lignocaine and Piperazino derivs composition are thin in vain in rising Application in the medicine of born of the same parents
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry art are and in particular to composition, preparation method and its usage.
Background technology
Leukopenia is the disease failed to understand and caused after being secondary to other diseases due to reason, is divided into primary With Secondary cases two big class.Primary person's reason is failed to understand;Secondary cases person thinks that its cause of disease can be by acute infection, physics, chemical factor, Disease in the blood system, with the disease of splenomegaly, connective tissue disease, anaphylactia, genetic disease etc., acquired or reason Not clear property granulocyte minimizing etc..
Existing medicine has that toxicity is big, security is low, from natural products at present for leukopenic treatment Find compound or lead compound and carry out structural modification and obtain its derivative, thus the potential drug obtaining high-efficiency low-toxicity has Important value.
Compound I according to the present invention be one deliver within 2009 (Sheng Yin et al., 2009.Harrisotones A–E,five novel prenylated polyketides with a rare spirocyclic skeleton from Harrisonia perforata.Tetrahedron 65(2009)1147–1152) Compound, we have carried out structural modification to compound I, and obtaining two new derivatives is compound III and compound IV, and be prepared for composition with compound III and compound IV and said composition increasing leukocyte activity is evaluated, its There is increasing leukocyte activity.
Content of the invention
The invention discloses a new composition, said composition is made up of compound III and compound IV, said composition The mass percent of middle compound III and compound IV is respectively 35% and 65%.
Composition disclosed by the invention can make pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
It is an object of the invention to provide application in preparing increasing leukocyte medicine for the composition.The present composition is permissible The notable leucocyte causing with chemical substance of losing blood that raises reduces.
The present invention is further detailed explanation by the following examples, but protection scope of the present invention is not subject to concrete reality Apply any restriction of example, but be defined in the claims.
Specific embodiment
The preparation of embodiment 1 compound Harrisotone A
Document (the Sheng Yin that the preparation method of compound Harrisotone A (I) is delivered with reference to Sheng Yin et al. et al.,2009.Harrisotones A–E,five novel prenylated polyketides with a rare spirocyclic skeleton from Harrisonia perforata.Tetrahedron 65(2009)1147–1152) Method.
The synthesis of O- bromoethyl derivative (II) of embodiment 2 Harrisotone A
Compound I (472mg, 1.00mmol) is dissolved in 15mL benzene, adds TBAB (TBAB) in solution (0.08g), 50% sodium hydroxide solution of 1,2- Bromofume (3.760g, 20.00mmol) and 6mL.Mixture is Celsius 35 Degree stirring 3h.After 3h, reactant liquor is poured in frozen water, be extracted twice with dichloromethane immediately, merge organic phase solution.Then Successively water and saturated common salt water washing 2 times are used to organic phase solution, then uses anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, last reduced pressure concentration removal is molten Agent obtains product crude product.Product crude product silica gel column chromatography purifies that (mobile phase is:Petroleum ether/acetone=100:1.5, v/v), receive Collection brown is concentrated elution band and is flung to the yellow powder (602mg, 76%) that solvent obtains compound II.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6) δ 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.56 (s, 2H), 3.93 (d, J=16.7Hz, 4H), 3.79 (s, 2H), 3.62 (d, J=0.9Hz, 4H), 3.15 (s, 2H), 2.48 (s, 2H), 2.41 (d, J=9.4Hz, 4H), 2.27 (s, 1H), 1.95 (s, 1H), 1.88 1.80 (m, 8H), 1.77 (d, J=15.5Hz, 7H), 1.68 (s, 1H), 1.61 (s, 1H), 1.51 (s, 1H), 1.25 (d, J=58.1Hz, 1H), 1.15 0.75 (m, 6H).
13C NMR(125MHz,DMSO-d6)δ206.46(s),198.24(s),195.44(s),190.27(s),135.27 (s),120.09(s),115.02(s),84.45(s),76.58(s),74.12(s),63.67(s),62.76(s), 60.36 (s), 50.96 (s), 45.22 (s), 39.69 (s), 36.61 (s), 34.40 (s), 32.63 (s), 30.81 (d, J=8.9Hz), 28.77 (s), 25.30 (s), 24.09 (d, J=19.2Hz), 22.77 (s), 18.20 (s).
HRMS(ESI)m/z[M+H]+calcd for C34H50Br3O6:793.1137;found 793.1134.
The synthesis of O- (lignocaine) ethyl derivative (III) of embodiment 3 Harrisotone A
Compound II (396mg, 0.5mmol) is dissolved in the middle of 15mL acetonitrile, be added thereto to Anhydrous potassium carbonate (345mg, 2.5mmol), KI (84mg, 0.5mmol) and diethylamine (2920mg, 40mmol), mixture is heated to reflux 3h.Reaction knot After bundle, reactant liquor is poured in frozen water, extracted 2 times with equivalent dichloromethane, merge organic phase.Use water and saturated aqueous common salt successively Washing merge after organic phase, then use anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, reduced pressure concentration removal solvent obtain product crude product.Product crude product Purify that (mobile phase is with silica gel column chromatography:Petroleum ether/acetone=100:1.5, v/v), collect brown and concentrate elution band, concentration is Obtain the faint yellow solid (246.1mg, 64%) of compound III.
1H NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 5.13 (s, 2H), 4.19 (s, 2H), 3.52 (d, J=5.3Hz, 4H), 3.21 (s, 2H), 3.04 (s, 2H), 2.85 (s, 12H), 2.64 (d, J=13.5Hz, 4H), 2.33 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 1H), 2.11 (s, 2H), 2.04 (s, 1H), 1.98 (s, 1H), 1.88 (s, 1H), 1.77 (d, J=5.0Hz, 7H), 1.70 (d, J=15.5Hz, 7H),1.61(s,1H),1.54(s,1H),1.44(s,1H),1.37(s,1H),1.10(s,24H).
13C NMR(125MHz,DMSO-d6)δ206.30(s),198.04(s),195.18(s),190.07(s),135.11 (s),119.89(s),114.86(s),84.15(s),76.42(s),66.70(s),62.58(s),60.18(s),59.97 (s),52.53(s),51.93(s),50.76(s),47.69(s),45.04(s),39.51(s),36.43(s), 30.63(d,J =8.9Hz), 28.61 (s), 25.10 (s), 23.93 (d, J=19.2Hz), 22.57 (s), 18.04 (s), 12.27 (s).
HRMS(ESI):m/z[M+H]+calcd for C46H80N3O6:770.6047;found:770.6044.
The synthesis of O- (piperazinyl) ethyl derivative of embodiment 4 Harrisotone A
Compound II (396mg, 0.5mmol) is dissolved in the middle of 16mL acetonitrile, be added thereto to Anhydrous potassium carbonate (345mg, 2.5mmol), KI (84mg, 0.5mmol) and Piperazine anhydrous (6892mg, 80mmol), mixture is heated to reflux 1h.Reaction After end, reactant liquor is poured in 15mL frozen water, extracted 2 times with equivalent dichloromethane, merge organic phase.Use water and saturation successively Brine It merge after organic phase, then use anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, reduced pressure concentration removal solvent obtain product crude product.Produce Thing crude product silica gel column chromatography purifies that (mobile phase is:Petroleum ether/acetone=100:1.5, v/v), collect light brown and concentrate wash-out Band obtains the Light brown solid (286.9mg, 71%) of compound IV.
1H NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 5.14 (s, 2H), 4.21 (s, 2H), 3.53 (d, J=6.2Hz, 4H), 3.09 (s, 2H), 3.05 (s, 2H), 2.66 (s, 12H), 2.57 2.53 (m, 4H), 2.33 (d, J=15.0Hz, 15H), 2.24 (s, 1H), 2.14 (s, 2H), 2.10 (s, 1H), 2.00 (s, 1H), 1.88 (d, J=10.5Hz, 3H), 1.79 (d, J=5.0Hz, 7H), 1.71 (d, J=15.5Hz, 7H), 1.63 (s, 1H), 1.55 (s, 1H), 1.46 (s, 1H), 1.15 1.05 (m, 8H).
13C NMR(125MHz,DMSO-d6)δ206.30(s),198.04(s),195.28(s),190.07(s),135.11 (s),119.89(s),114.86(s),84.25(s),76.42(s),66.70(s),62.58(s),60.18(s), 59.97 (s),54.35(s),54.16(s),53.66(s),50.78(s),45.24(s),45.06(s),39.49(s),36.45(s), 30.61 (d, J=8.9Hz), 28.61 (s), 25.10 (s), 23.93 (d, J=19.2Hz), 22.58 (s), 18.04 (s).
HRMS(ESI):m/z[M+H]+calcd for C46H77N6O6:809.5905;found:809.5901.
Embodiment 5 composition increasing leukocyte activity
First, the therapeutic action to post hemorrhagic mice for the composition
Impact ICR mouse 50 to post hemorrhagic mice, ♀ ♂ half and half, it is divided into 5 groups (n=10).In addition to physiological saline group, Every mouse of other group, from orbital vein bloodletting 0.5ml, takes blood to survey whole each group leucocyte indexs again, then continuously fills after 24h Stomach is administered 1 week, after last dose 1h, takes the full whole bliid platelet analyzer of blood F-800 to survey leucocyte index from orbital venous plexus.
The preparation of composition:Cross the powder of the 35mg compound III of 200 mesh nets after grinding and cross 200 after grinding The powder of the 65mg compound IV of mesh net loads in tubule with cover and obtains 100mg composition with the mixing of turbine stirring instrument, Obtain the solution of composition with the composition of this 100mg of water dissolves during use.
Table 1 composition is to because of leukopenic therapeutic action (10 caused by losing blood9/L)
Compare with model group:*p<0.05
Result shows, after taking composition treatment 7 days, composition administration group is compared bloodletting mouse with model group, in vain carefully Born of the same parents are significantly higher than model group, close to physiological saline group.And compound III and compound IV does not have this activity.
2nd, composition causes leukopenic therapeutic action to endoxan
The preventive and therapeutic effect ICR mouse 50 that mouse bone marrow cells hematopoiesis function is damaged, ♀ ♂ dual-purpose, it is divided into 5 groups (n=10), I.e. physiological saline group, modeling group, composition 1.2mg/kg group, compound III 1.2mg/kg group and compound IV 1.2mg/kg Group, oral administration, once a day.In addition to physiological saline group, other each group mouse distinguished lumbar injection cycli phosphate amine on 0th, 5,10th 80mg/kg, then proceedes to be administered 3 days.1h after last dose, takes blood from orbital venous plexus, surveys leucocyte.
The leukopenic therapeutic action (10 to caused by cyclophosphamide of table 2 composition9/L)
Compare with model group:*p<0.05
Result shows, compares with physiological saline group, and cycli phosphate amine can make mouse bone marrow cells damage, and causes under PBC Fall, composition group is compared with model group, all can substantially resist cycli phosphate amine induced mice leucocyte and decline.And compound III and Compound IV does not have this activity.
3rd, composition is to therapeutic action leukopenic caused by benzene
Impact to Induced Aplastic Anemia Mice:Kunming mouse 50, ♀ ♂ dual-purpose, it is divided into 5 groups (n=10), remove Outside physiological saline group, other group mouse subcutaneous injection benzene 0.5ml/kg, continuous 12 days, the same day of modeling, oral administration simultaneously, often It 1 time, totally 18 days, 1h after last dose, orbital venous plexus take blood, survey leucocyte.
The therapeutic action (10 that table 3 composition reduces to haemocyte caused by benzene9/L)
Compare with model group:*p<0.05
Result shows, composition group is compared with model group, and caused by can substantially resisting benzene, Induced Aplastic Anemia Mice is thin in vain The decline of born of the same parents.And compound III and compound IV does not have this activity.
Conclusion:Composition can notable increasing leukocyte, can be used to prepare anti-leucocyte and reduce medicine.And compound III and compound IV does not have the activity of notable increasing leukocyte it is not possible to reduce medicine for preparing anti-leucocyte.
The preparation of embodiment 6 composition tablet involved in the present invention
Take 2 grams of compositions, 18 grams of the customary adjuvant of tablet is prepared in addition, mix, conventional tablet presses make 100.
The preparation of embodiment 7 composition capsule involved in the present invention
Take 2 grams of compositions, customary adjuvant such as 18 grams of the starch of capsule is prepared in addition, mix, encapsulated make 100.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of composition, it is characterized by said composition is made up of compound III and compound IV, compound in said composition The mass percent of III and compound IV is respectively 35% and 65%,
2. the preparation method of composition as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized by:By the powder of compound III and compound IV Powder be respectively according to mass percent and 35% and 65% be sufficiently mixed.
3. application in increasing leukocyte medicine for a kind of composition as claimed in claim 1.
4. application in increasing leukocyte medicine for the composition as claimed in claim 3 is it is characterised in that described composition liter Height is lost blood the reduction of caused leucocyte.
5. application in increasing leukocyte medicine for the composition as claimed in claim 3 is it is characterised in that described composition liter The reduction of leucocyte caused by high chemicals.
6. application in increasing leukocyte medicine for the composition as claimed in claim 5 is it is characterised in that described chemicals is Endoxan.
7. application in increasing leukocyte medicine for the composition as claimed in claim 5 is it is characterised in that described chemicals is Benzene.
CN201610907695.0A 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Application of Harrisotone A lignocaine and piperazine-based derivative composition in medicine for raising white blood cells Withdrawn CN106420748A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170222