CN106419992A - Clamping device and operating method thereof - Google Patents
Clamping device and operating method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106419992A CN106419992A CN201610962765.2A CN201610962765A CN106419992A CN 106419992 A CN106419992 A CN 106419992A CN 201610962765 A CN201610962765 A CN 201610962765A CN 106419992 A CN106419992 A CN 106419992A
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- Prior art keywords
- clamping
- pipe
- clamping limb
- connecting pin
- limb
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- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 230000002439 hemostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002674 endoscopic surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/00234—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/00234—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery
- A61B2017/00238—Type of minimally invasive operation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B2017/00367—Details of actuation of instruments, e.g. relations between pushing buttons, or the like, and activation of the tool, working tip, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B2017/12004—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a clamping device and an operating method thereof. The clamping device comprises a clamping part (10) and a conveying operating part (20). The clamping device is characterized in that the clamping part (10) and the conveying operating part (20) can be separated; the clamping part (10) comprises a clamping arm (11), a clamping pipe (12), an expanding pin (13) and a connecting pin (14) and is used for clamping human tissue. Compared with the prior art, the clamping part can be conveniently separated from other parts, the clamping part can be repeatedly opened and closed, the composite structure is simple and feasible, a clamping opening is large, the retention length is short, and the retention length is only 11.5 mm when the specification of the clamping opening is 14 mm; the total length of a retention chuck is minimal, and the structure is simplest and cost is lowest while the rotating function is achieved.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment, specifically a kind of clamping device and its operational approach.
[background technology]
With the development of endoscope treatment technology, the disease of many human body natural's tracts is generally carried out by endoscopic surgery
Treatment, wherein the mucosa infection defect bleeding of human body, the treatment of tract perforation are both needed to directly be treated using clamping device.Its
As a kind of physical mechanical method of disposal, first clamping device is imported into the human body by endoscope channel, using clamping dress
The mechanical pressure power for producing during the clamping part closure that puts, tissue and blood vessel are clamped in the lump, so as to close tissue and hemostasis,
Then the clamping part of clamping device is trapped in human lesion tissue up to organization healing, and the conveying operations portion of clamping device
Post operation withdraws from endoscope and human body.
In prior art, using following clamping device, clamping tissue carries out wound closure, hemostasis:
In patent documentation of the number of patent application that China announces for CN200980123274.7, a kind of hemostatic clamp is disclosed
Apparatus and method are held, the clamping device irrotationality rotation mechanism, it is impossible to which adjustment causes clamping effect poor with respect to the claming angle of tissue
Even clamping failure.
The utricule inner body of the clamping device is many and long, causes utricule longer, and too long of utricule is detained people and knows from experience stamp
The wound tissue relative with retaining part.
The jig arm of the clamping device is also easy to produce plastic deformation by deforming into utricule, repeats folding after-opening and diminishes, no
The larger tissue of method clamping.
In patent documentation of the number of patent application that China announces for CN201180059362.2, disclose that a kind of have can
The medical treatment device of dismounting pivotable jaws, the enclosure interior of the armarium is complex-shaped, outside to have four elongated slots as clamp
Guiding surface, quality of fit has high demands, and part processing and manufacturing is difficult, qualification rate is low, high cost, with other parts assemblies complexity
Difficult.
The clamp of the armarium are with structures such as little gears, and part processing and manufacturing is difficult, qualification rate is low, high cost, with
Other parts assemblies are complicated difficult.
The drive belts of the armarium have the structures such as tooth bar, and part processing and manufacturing is difficult, qualification rate is low, high cost, with
Other parts assemblies are complicated difficult.
In patent documentation of the number of patent application that China announces for CN201410222753.7, a kind of stopping is disclosed
Blood is pressed from both sides, and forms Detachable connection structure by buckle between the holder of the hemostatic clamp and transition cap, and the structure is more complicated, assembling is tired
Difficult, connection reliability is poor.
Between the transition cap of the hemostatic clamp and fixation, rotational structure, the rotational structure part are formed by transition cap mold insert
Many, assembling and connection are difficult.
The clamping limb of the hemostatic clamp is provided with the chute for coordinating with fixed pin shaft, and design of part is more complicated, assembles more difficult.
The clamping limb of the hemostatic clamp and afterbody crotch structure and the locking that convexes to form of holder, rely on back pull to make clamping limb
Elastic-plastic deformation, three part manufacturing tolerance scopes determine needed for back pull and reliable lock, in fact it could happen that after be pulled through
Big or too small, and cannot lock.
In patent documentation of the number of patent application that China announces for CN201310272522.2, a kind of clamping dress is disclosed
Put and its jaw part, the intermediate plate of the clamping device is also easy to produce moulding yield deformation by deforming into clamp pipe, and intermediate plate repeats out
Close after-opening to diminish, it is impossible to clamp big tissue.
The intermediate plate fixed seat of the clamping device and unlock piece axial length are longer, need in longer clamp pipe,
Too long of clamp pipe is detained human body, the tissue relative with retaining part of stabbing.
The intermediate plate fixed seat of the clamping device and unlock piece shape design complexity, the reed of clamp pipe is isostructure to be processed again
Miscellaneous, cost of parts height, Product Assembly difficulty.
It is thus desirable to a kind of clamping part of design can be departed from miscellaneous part, and combinative structure is more convenient, and grasp opening is big,
It is detained the short clamping device of length.
[content of the invention]
It is an object of the invention to the deficiencies in the prior art are solved, a kind of rational in infrastructure, simple and reliable, grasp opening is provided
Greatly, it is detained the short clamping device of length, which has repeatable folding, the function such as rotatable, also provides a kind of operation side of simplicity
Method.
To achieve these goals, a kind of clamping device is designed, including clamping part (10) and conveying operations portion (20), which is special
Levy and be that both described clamping part (10) and conveying operations portion (20) can separate;
Described clamping part (10) includes clamping limb (11), clamping pipe (12), struts pin (13) and connecting pin (14), is used for
Trapping human organizes;
The near-end of described clamping pipe (12) has proximal slot (12a), flange (12c) and counterbore (12d), clamping pipe (12)
Distal end is provided with distal slot (12b), and described counterbore (12d) interior energy is inserted bulging part (24) and flexibly swollen flange (12c), swells
The counterbore platform (25a) of flange (12c) and holder (25) formed and be detachably connected;
The near-end (11a) of described clamping limb (11) is connected with connecting pin (14), and the stage casing (11b) of clamping limb (11) keeps
Motion in the distal slot (12b) of clamping pipe (12), clamping pipe (12) storage connecting pin (14) and clamping limb (11) near-end (11a)
With stage casing (11b), the near-end of distal slot (12b) is provided with pressure surface (12f), for stopping that clamping limb (11) continues to open, clamping
Pipe (12) distal end is provided with and struts pin (13), struts pin (13) for strutting and blocking the clamping limb (11) for being advanced to its position.
Described clamping limb (11) includes near-end (11a), stage casing (11b) and gripping section (11c), near-end (11a) company of being provided with
Connect hole (11d) to be connected with connecting pin (14), stage casing (11b) is maintained in the distal slot (12b) of clamping pipe (12), stage casing (11b)
The pressure surface (12f) for compression face (11e) being provided with clamping pipe (12) forms pressure contact, so as to close clamping limb (11), and
Clamping limb (11) is prevented to continue proximally to move afterwards.
The two ends of connecting pin (14) are scattered for limiting two clamping limbs (11) with flange (14c) and (14d).
Described actuator (21),
Its distal end is provided with two crotches (21c) and is connected with connecting pin (14), and crotch (21c) can be moulded at the predetermined tension
Deformation is stretched, so as to separate with connecting pin (14);
Its stage casing is provided with two ribs (21b), and two ribs (21b) can in the distal lumen (24b) of bulging part (24) freely
Motion, two ribs (21b) can drive bulging part in near-end internal ring (24c) limitation of movement of bulging part (24), actuator (21)
(24) move afterwards;
Its near-end (21a) insertion connecting tube (22) is simultaneously fixedly connected.
There is internal ring (25a) distal end of holder (25), and the flange (12c) that internal ring (25a) manages (12) with clamping is formed can
Dismounting connection, the near-end (25b) of holder (25) is fixedly connected with the distal end (26a) of spring pipe cap (26).
Described connecting pin (14) can not pass through not by the counterbore base (12d) of the clamping pipe (12) of distending, so as to indirectly
Locking clamping limb (11) prevents to move forward to distal end, and connecting pin (14) can be in the interior and bulging part (24) of clamping pipe (12) by distending
Distal lumen (24b) is moved freely.
The actuator (21) of conveying operations portion (20), connecting tube (22), driving flexible axle (23) and pincers ring (32) are successively
It is fixedly connected, holder (25), spring pipe cap (26), bourdon tube (27) and spring base (34) are fixedly connected sequentially, clamp handle (31)
It is fixedly connected with clamp handle inserts (33), pincers ring (32) are set in clamp handle (31), pincers ring (32) and clamp handle (31) can be to axial
Motion, non-rotatable, spring base (34) is embedded in the middle of clamp handle (31) and clamp handle inserts (33), and spring base (34) can be with respect to
Clamp handle (31) and clamp handle inserts (33) rotate, can not slide axially.
The present invention also designs a kind of method of operation clamping device, it is characterised in that described method is as follows:
Described pincers ring (32) post-tensioning of operation can promote pincers ring (32) successively, drive flexible axle (23), connecting tube (22), drives
Part (21), connecting pin (14) and clamping limb (11) are moved afterwards, and the compression face (11e) of clamping limb (11) is clamped to manage applying for (12)
Pressure surface (12f) is oppressed, so that clamping limb (11) closure, and prevent clamping limb (11) from continuing proximally to move afterwards, i.e. closure clamping
Portion (10) trapping human organizes;
Operation pincers ring (32) post-tensioning, when back pull reaches setting value, two crotches (21c) of actuator (21) can be sent out
Raw plastic deformation is stretched, so as to separate with connecting pin (14);
Two ribs (21b) of described actuator (21) can post-tensioning bulging part (24) further, bulging part (24) is from clamping
The counterbore (12d) of pipe (12) near-end is removed afterwards, and the flange (12c) of clamping pipe (12) near-end does not have internal bulging and reduces, flange
(12c) can remove from the counterbore platform (25a) of holder holder (25), jaw part (10) is from holder (25) and conveying operations portion (20)
Separate and discharge;
Described bulging part (24) is removed afterwards from the counterbore (12d) of clamping pipe (12) near-end, and the heavy of (12) near-end is managed in clamping
(12d) is reduced without bulging in hole, latches connecting pin (14), prevents jig arm (11) reach being connected with connecting pin (14), folder
Gripping arm (11) is remained closed and is locked.
Before push away clamping limb (11), the underarm (11g) softened pin (13) of clamping limb (11) strut and block prevention continue to
Distal end moves forward, and the upper arm (11f) of clamping limb (11) is clamped the pressure surface (12f) of pipe (12) and blocks prevention and continues to open;
Post-tensioning clamping limb (11), clamped pressure surface (12f) compressing for managing (12) of the compression face (11e) of clamping limb (11),
So that clamping limb (11) closure, and clamping limb (11) is prevented to continue proximally to move afterwards.
Like product on contrast market, the hemostatic clipping device of boston, U.S.A science is 11mm in grasp opening specification
When, it is 15.5mm which is detained length;When grasp opening specification is 14mm, it is 17.9mm which is detained length.
The medical treatment device with detachable pivotable jaws of U.S. Cook medical science grasp opening specification be 12mm when, its
Delay length is 15mm;When grasp opening specification is 14mm, it is 16.6mm which is detained length.
The minimally invasive hemostatic clamp in Nanjing is when grasp opening specification is 16mm, and it is 13.8mm which is detained length;Work as grasp opening
When specification is 14mm, it is 12.2mm which is detained length.
The clamping device of the auspicious medical treatment of Hangzhou peace is when grasp opening specification is 10mm, and it is 9.8mm which is detained length;Work as clamping
When opening specification is 14mm, it is 13mm which is detained length.
And the clamping device of the present invention is with method compared with the existing technology, clamping part can easily be departed from miscellaneous part,
Repeatable folding and its combinative structure simple possible, grasp opening are big, it is short to be detained length, when grasp opening specification is 14mm,
It is detained length only 11.5mm, the total length for being detained chuck is most short, and which while having spinfunction, structure is most simple
Single, cost is minimum.
[description of the drawings]
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of clamping device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of clamping device open mode of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of clamping device closure state of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of clamping device closure state of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of clamping device release conditions of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view of clamping device release conditions of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the connection diagram of the clamping limb of clamping device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is connected with holder and detached schematic diagram for the clamping pipe of clamping device of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the connections such as bourdon tube, spring base and the clamp handle of clamping device of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the clamping limb of clamping device of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the clamping pipe of clamping device of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the connecting pin of clamping device of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the actuator of clamping device of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the bulging part of clamping device of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of the holder of clamping device of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of the spring pipe cap of clamping device of the present invention;
In figure:10. 11. clamping limb 11a. near-end 11b. stage casing 11c. gripping section 11d. connecting hole 11e. of clamping part
Compression face 11f. upper arm 11g. underarm 12. clamps pipe 12a. proximal slot 12b. distal slot 12c. flange 12d. counterbore
12e. pin-and-hole 12f. pressure surface 13. struts 14. connecting pin 14a. connecting pin part 14b. connecting pin part 14c. method of pin
21. two rib 21c. crotch of actuator 21a. actuator near-end 21b. of blue 20. conveying operations portion of 14d. flange 22. is even
Adapter 23. is driven in the outside 25. holder 25a. of 24b. distal lumen 24c. near-end internal ring of 24. bulging part 24a. of flexible pipe
27. bourdon tube of near-end 26c. inner chamber of 26. spring pipe cap 26a. outer rim 26b. spring pipe cap of ring 25b. holder near-end
31. clamp handle 32. clamps 33. clamp handle inserts of ring, 34. spring base.
[specific embodiment]
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the structure of this device and method and principle are to this specialty
For people be very clearly.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not used to only in order to explain the present invention
Limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of clamping device as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including clamping part (10) and conveying operations portion (20), both can divide
From;
Described clamping part (10) include clamping limb (11), clamping pipe (12), strut pin (13) and connecting pin (14), for pressing from both sides
Tissue is held, after being detained human body for a period of time, self falling or operation are removed;
Wherein, the near-end (11a) of clamping limb (11) is connected with connecting pin (14), and the stage casing (11b) of clamping limb (11) keeps
Motion in the distal slot (12b) of clamping pipe (12), clamping pipe (12) storage connecting pin (14) and clamping limb (11) near-end (11a)
With stage casing (11b), the clamping limb (11) that pressure surface (12f) stop of clamping pipe (12) is opened continues to open, and clamps pipe (12) remote
End is provided with and struts pin (13), struts pin (13) for strutting and blocking the clamping limb (11) for being advanced to its position;
Described conveying operations portion (20) include actuator (21), connecting tube (22), drive flexible axle (23), bulging part (24),
Holder (25), spring pipe cap (26), bourdon tube (27), clamp handle (31), pincers ring (32), clamp handle inserts (33) and spring base
(34), enter in endoscope's tract and human body for pushing clamping part (10), and for operating clamping part (10) to be operated;
Wherein, actuator (21), connecting tube (22), drive flexible axle (23) and to be fixedly connected sequentially, holder (25), bourdon tube
Cap (26), bourdon tube (27) and spring base (34) are fixedly connected sequentially, and clamp handle (31) is fixedly connected with clamp handle inserts (33), pincers
On ring (32) sheathed clamp handle (31), pincers ring (32) and clamp handle (31) can relative axial movement, non-rotatable, spring base (34) is put
Enter in the middle of clamp handle (31) and clamp handle inserts (33), spring base (34) can relative clamp handle (31) and clamp handle inserts (33) rotation,
Can not slide axially;
The near-end of clamping pipe (12) has proximal slot (12a), flange (12c) and counterbore (12d), and the remote of (12) is managed in clamping
End is provided with distal slot (12b), can insert bulging part (24) in counterbore (12d) and flexibly swell flange (12c), the flange for swelling
(12c) formed with the counterbore platform (25a) of holder (25) and be detachably connected;
Push away before operation pincers ring (32) and pincers ring (32) can be promoted successively, drive flexible axle (23), connecting tube (22), actuator
(21), connecting pin (14) and clamping limb (11) reach, clamping limb (11) softened pin (13) is strutted, that is, open clamping part (10),
So as to follow-up trapping human's tissue;
Operation clamp handle (31) rotation can drive pincers ring (32) successively, drive flexible axle (23), connecting tube (22), actuator (21)
Rotate relative to holder (25) with clamping part (10).
A kind of clamping device as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, operate described pincers ring (32) post-tensioning can promote successively pincers ring (32),
Flexible axle (23), connecting tube (22), actuator (21), connecting pin (14) and clamping limb (11) is driven to move afterwards, clamping limb (11)
The clamped pipe (12) of compression face (11e) pressure surface (12f) compressing so that clamping limb (11) closure, and prevent clamping limb
(11) continue proximally to move afterwards, i.e. closure clamping part (10) trapping human tissue.
A kind of clamping device as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, operates pincers ring (32) post-tensioning, when back pull reaches setting value,
Two crotches (21c) of actuator (21) can occur plastic deformation to stretch, so as to separating with connecting pin (14);
Two ribs (21b) of actuator (21) can post-tensioning bulging part (24) further, bulging part (24) is from clamping pipe
(12) counterbore (12d) of near-end is removed afterwards, and the flange (12c) of clamping pipe (12) near-end does not have internal bulging and reduces, flange
(12c) can remove from the counterbore platform (25a) of holder holder (25), jaw part (10) is from holder (25) and conveying operations portion (20)
Separate and discharge.
Bulging part (24) are removed afterwards from the counterbore (12d) of clamping pipe (12) near-end, the counterbore of clamping pipe (12) near-end
(12d) reduce without bulging, connecting pin (14) is latched, prevent jig arm (11) reach being connected with connecting pin (14), clamping
Arm (11) is remained closed and is locked.
As shown in fig. 7, the connecting hole (11d) of two clamping limb (11) distal ends is connected with connecting pin (14), actuator (21)
Two crotches (21c) of distal end are flexibly connected with connecting pin (14), and actuator near-end (21a) inserts connecting tube (22) the company of fixation
Connect.
As shown in figure 8, the near-end of clamping pipe (12) has proximal slot (12a), flange (12c) and counterbore (12d), counterbore
(12d) bulging part (24) can be inserted in flexibly to swell flange (12c), the flange for swelling (12c) external diameter is more than holder (25)
Counterbore platform (25a) internal diameter;
Two ribs (21b) post-tensioning bulging part (24) of actuator (21), bulging part (24) is from the counterbore of clamping pipe (12)
(12d) it is fully removed in, flange (12c) elastical retraction of the clamping pipe (12) for swelling is lost, flange (12c) external diameter is less than in folder
Counterbore platform (25a) internal diameter of seat (25), clamping pipe (12) can be removed from holder (25);Clamping pipe (12) and holder (25) are formed
It is detachably connected.
As shown in figure 9, bourdon tube (27) is fixedly connected with spring base (34), clamp handle (31) and clamp handle inserts (33) are fixing
Connection connects;Spring base (34) is assemblied in the space between clamp handle (31) and clamp handle inserts (33), axially has a small amount of gap, week
To there is enough gaps;In near-end clamp handle inserts (33) of bourdon tube (27), circumference has enough gaps;Clamp handle (31) and clamp handle inserts
(33) bourdon tube (27) and spring base (34) can be rotated against.
Clamp handle (31) is circumferentially fixed with pincers ring (32), and pincers ring (32) are fixedly connected with flexible axle (23) is driven, and rotate clamp handle
(31) pincers ring (32) can be driven successively, drives flexible axle (23), connecting tube (22), actuator (21) and the relative spring of clamping part (10)
Base (34), bourdon tube (27), spring pipe cap (26) and holder (25) rotation.
As shown in Figure 10, described clamping limb (11) comprising near-end (11a), stage casing (11b) and gripping section (11c), near-end
(11a) it is provided with connecting hole (11d) to be connected with connecting pin (14), stage casing (11b) is maintained at the distal slot (12b) of clamping pipe (12)
In,
Stage casing (11b) is provided with compression face (11e) and can form pressure contact with the pressure surface (12f) of clamping pipe (12), so as to
Closure clamping limb (11), and prevent clamping limb (11) from continuing proximally to move afterwards,
Before push away clamping limb (11), the underarm (11g) softened pin (13) of clamping limb (11) strut and block prevention continue to
Distal end moves forward, and the upper arm (11f) of clamping limb (11) is clamped the pressure surface (12f) of pipe (12) and blocks prevention and continues to open,
Post-tensioning clamping limb (11), clamped pressure surface (12f) compressing for managing (12) of the compression face (11e) of clamping limb (11),
So that clamping limb (11) closure, and clamping limb (11) is prevented to continue proximally to move afterwards.
As shown in figure 11, the near-end of clamping pipe (12) has proximal slot (12a), flange (12c) and counterbore (12d), sinks
Bulging part (24) can be inserted in hole (12d) flexibly swell flange (12c), the counterbore of the flange for swelling (12c) and holder (25)
Platform (25a) is formed and is detachably connected, and there are distal slot (12b), the stage casing (11b) of clamping limb (11) in the distal end of clamping pipe (12)
It is maintained at the interior sliding of distal slot (12b).The pressure surface (12f) of clamping pipe (12) can oppress the upper arm of the clamping limb (11) that opens
(11f) clamping limb (11) is prevented to continue to open, the pressure surface (12f) of clamping pipe (12) can also oppress the clamping limb (11) opened
Compression face (11e) closure clamping limb (11) simultaneously prevents clamping limb (11) from moving after continuing.
As shown in figure 12, described connecting pin (14), two ends carry flange (14c) and (14d), for limiting two clamping limbs
(11) scatter, connecting pin (14) can be made up of two parts (14a) and (14b) for ease of manufacture.
As shown in figure 13, described actuator (21), its distal end is provided with two crotches (21c) and is connected with connecting pin (14), curved
Hook (21c) can occur plastic deformation to stretch at the predetermined tension, and so as to separating with connecting pin (14), its stage casing is provided with two ribs
Bar (21b), two ribs (21b) can be in distal lumen (24b) free movement of bulging part (24), and two ribs (21b) are in bulging part
(24) near-end internal ring (24c) limitation of movement, actuator (21) can drive bulging part (24) to move afterwards, and its near-end (21a) insertion is even
Adapter (22) is simultaneously fixedly connected.The crotch (21c) of actuator (21) can also be the crotch of a larger bent angle.
As shown in figure 14, the counterbore (12d) of described bulging part (24) outside (24a) insertion clamping pipe (12) near-end so as to
The flange (12c) of (12) near-end is managed in the clamping that swells;The distal lumen (24b) of bulging part (24) can accommodate the digonous of actuator (21)
Bar (21b) free movement, two ribs (21b) of actuator (21) cannot pass through the near-end internal ring (24c) of bulging part (24), drive
Part (21) can drive bulging part (24) to move afterwards.
As shown in figure 15, there is internal ring (25a) distal end described holder (25), and internal ring (25a) manages the flange of (12) with clamping
(12c) formed and be detachably connected, the near-end (25b) of holder (25) is fixedly connected with the distal end (26a) of spring pipe cap (26).
As shown in figure 16, outer rim (26a) described spring pipe cap (26) is fixedly connected with the near-end (25b) of holder (25),
The near-end (26b) of spring pipe cap (26) is fixedly connected with the distal end of bourdon tube (27), and the inner chamber (26c) of spring pipe cap (26) is accommodated
The bulging part (24) for moving afterwards.
It is emphasized that:The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not the present invention is made any formal
Restriction, any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every technical spirit according to the present invention is made to above example,
All still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of clamping device, including clamping part (10) and conveying operations portion (20), it is characterised in that described clamping part (10)
Both can separate with conveying operations portion (20);
Described clamping part (10) includes clamping limb (11), clamping pipe (12), struts pin (13) and connecting pin (14), for clamping
Tissue;
The near-end of described clamping pipe (12) has proximal slot (12a), flange (12c) and counterbore (12d), the distal end of clamping pipe (12)
Distal slot (12b) is provided with, described counterbore (12d) interior energy is inserted bulging part (24) and flexibly swollen flange (12c), the method for swelling
Blue (12c) is formed with the counterbore platform (25a) of holder (25) and is detachably connected;
The near-end (11a) of described clamping limb (11) is connected with connecting pin (14), and the stage casing (11b) of clamping limb (11) is maintained at folder
Hold motion in the distal slot (12b) of pipe (12), clamping pipe (12) storage connecting pin (14) and clamping limb (11) near-end (11a) and in
Section (11b), the near-end of distal slot (12b) is provided with pressure surface (12f), for stopping that clamping limb (11) continues to open, clamping pipe
(12) distal end is provided with and struts pin (13), struts pin (13) for strutting and blocking the clamping limb (11) for being advanced to its position.
2. a kind of clamping device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described clamping limb (11) comprising near-end (11a),
Stage casing (11b) and gripping section (11c), near-end (11a) is provided with connecting hole (11d) and is connected with connecting pin (14), and stage casing (11b) keeps
In the distal slot (12b) of clamping pipe (12), stage casing (11b) is provided with the pressure surface (12f) of compression face (11e) and clamping pipe (12)
Pressure contact is formed, so as to clamping limb (11) is closed, and prevents clamping limb (11) from continuing proximally to move afterwards.
3. a kind of clamping device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the two ends of connecting pin (14) carry flange
(14c) with (14d), scatter for limiting two clamping limbs (11).
4. a kind of clamping device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described actuator (21),
Its distal end is provided with two crotches (21c) and is connected with connecting pin (14), and crotch (21c) can occur moulding change at the predetermined tension
Shape is stretched, so as to separate with connecting pin (14);
Its stage casing is provided with two ribs (21b), two ribs (21b) can in distal lumen (24b) free movement of bulging part (24),
Two ribs (21b) in near-end internal ring (24c) limitation of movement of bulging part (24), after actuator (21) can drive bulging part (24)
Move;
Its near-end (21a) insertion connecting tube (22) is simultaneously fixedly connected.
5. a kind of clamping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that there is internal ring the distal end of holder (25)
(25a), internal ring (25a) is formed with the flange (12c) of clamping pipe (12) and is detachably connected, the near-end (25b) of holder (25) and bullet
The distal end (26a) of reed pipe cap (26) is fixedly connected.
6. a kind of clamping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described connecting pin (14) can not by not by
The counterbore base (12d) of the clamping pipe (12) of distending, prevents to move forward to distal end so as to locking clamping limb (11) indirectly, connecting pin
(14) can move freely in the distal lumen (24b) of the interior and bulging part (24) of clamping pipe (12) by distending.
7. a kind of clamping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the actuator of conveying operations portion (20)
(21), connecting tube (22), driving flexible axle (23) and pincers ring (32) are fixedly connected sequentially, holder (25), spring pipe cap (26), spring
Pipe (27) and spring base (34) are fixedly connected sequentially, and clamp handle (31) is fixedly connected with clamp handle inserts (33), and pincers ring (32) are sheathed
In clamp handle (31), pincers ring (32) and clamp handle (31) energy relative axial movement, non-rotatable, spring base (34) is embedded in clamp handle
(31) and in the middle of clamp handle inserts (33), spring base (34) can relative clamp handle (31) and clamp handle inserts (33) rotate, can not be axial
Slide.
8. a kind of operation as claimed in claim 1 a kind of accommodate device method, it is characterised in that described method is as follows:
Described pincers ring (32) post-tensioning of operation can promote pincers ring (32) successively, drive flexible axle (23), connecting tube (22), actuator
(21), connecting pin (14) and clamping limb (11) are moved afterwards, and the compression face (11e) of clamping limb (11) is clamped the pressure of pipe (12)
Face (12f) is oppressed, so that clamping limb (11) closure, and prevent clamping limb (11) from continuing proximally to move afterwards, that is, close clamping part
(10) trapping human's tissue;
Operation pincers ring (32) post-tensioning, when back pull reaches setting value, two crotches (21c) of actuator (21) can be moulded
Deformation is stretched, so as to separate with connecting pin (14);
Two ribs (21b) of described actuator (21) can post-tensioning bulging part (24) further, bulging part (24) is from clamping pipe
(12) counterbore (12d) of near-end is removed afterwards, and the flange (12c) of clamping pipe (12) near-end does not have internal bulging and reduces, flange
(12c) can remove from the counterbore platform (25a) of holder holder (25), jaw part (10) is from holder (25) and conveying operations portion (20)
Separate and discharge;
Described bulging part (24) is removed afterwards from the counterbore (12d) of clamping pipe (12) near-end, the counterbore of clamping pipe (12) near-end
(12d) reduce without bulging, connecting pin (14) is latched, prevent jig arm (11) reach being connected with connecting pin (14), clamping
Arm (11) is remained closed and is locked.
9. a kind of operational approach of clamping device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:
Before push away clamping limb (11), the underarm (11g) softened pin (13) of clamping limb (11) is strutted and blocks prevention and continues to distal end
Reach, the upper arm (11f) of clamping limb (11) is clamped the pressure surface (12f) of pipe (12) and blocks prevention and continues to open;
Post-tensioning clamping limb (11), clamped pressure surface (12f) compressing for managing (12) of the compression face (11e) of clamping limb (11), so as to
Close clamping limb (11), and prevent clamping limb (11) from continuing proximally to move afterwards.
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CN110123391A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-08-16 | 上海威尔逊光电仪器有限公司 | One kind avoids tearing rotatable biopsy clamp device |
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CN115444491A (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2022-12-09 | 常州市久虹医疗器械有限公司 | Clip assembly and hemostatic device for endoscope |
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