CN106418241A - Non-phosphorus water retaining agent and water retaining method for water retention of beefsteak - Google Patents

Non-phosphorus water retaining agent and water retaining method for water retention of beefsteak Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106418241A
CN106418241A CN201610836591.5A CN201610836591A CN106418241A CN 106418241 A CN106418241 A CN 106418241A CN 201610836591 A CN201610836591 A CN 201610836591A CN 106418241 A CN106418241 A CN 106418241A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
beefsteak
water
retaining agent
phosphate
water retaining
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610836591.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付丽
杨宝进
郝修振
申晓琳
高雪琴
郑宝亮
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Henan University of Animal Husbandry and Economy
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Henan University of Animal Husbandry and Economy
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Priority to CN201610836591.5A priority Critical patent/CN106418241A/en
Publication of CN106418241A publication Critical patent/CN106418241A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a non-phosphorus water retaining agent for water retention of beefsteak. The non-phosphorus water retaining agent comprises the following raw materials by weight percent: 30-33% of sodium carbonate, 30-33% of sodium citrate, 30-33% of sodium malate, and 5-7% of malic acid. The method for retaining water for the beefsteak with the non-phosphorus water retaining agent specifically comprises the following steps: selecting fresh beefsteak, dissolving the non-phosphorus water retaining agent, occupying 1.6% of beefsteak by weight into water, and then injecting the non-phosphorus water retaining agent into the beefsteak, then arranging the processed non-phosphorus water retaining agent into a vacuum tumbling machine for tumbling, taking out the meat after the processing is completed, arranging the processed meat into a pickling bucket, and standing for 10-16h under the condition of 0-4 DEG C, thus obtaining the beefsteak with good water retaining effect. The non-phosphorus water retaining agent is used for retaining water for beefsteak, and the obtained beefsteak is soft and juicy and has a good water retention effect, and the quality and the yield rate of the beefsteak can be remarkably improved.

Description

A kind of phosphate-free water-retaining agent for beefsteak water conservation and water-retaining method
Technical field
The present invention relates to meat product processing technology field, more particularly relate to a kind of phosphate-free water-retaining agent for beefsteak water conservation And water-retaining method.
Background technology
Development with economic society and the raising of people's living standard, beefsteak as the meat productss of top-grade consumption, with it Delicious food, nutrition, deep the features such as facilitate liked by consumers in general.At present, the mostly quick-frozen conditioning beefsteak of market sale, solution Water outlet phenomenon often occurs after jelly, has had a strong impact on outward appearance, the mouthfeel of product.In order to give the good tenderness of beefsteak, mouthfeel, subtract Few drip loss, improves the competitiveness of product in market, carries out water conservation to beefsteak and be treated as study hotspot.Water-retaining property is the one of meat The very important index of quality, has very to yield rate of the processing characteristics of meat, succulence, mouthfeel, local flavor and product etc. Important impact.In addition, the water holding capacity of meat has certain impact to meat tenderness degree, water-retaining property improves so that tenderness and local flavor obtain Improve.
Traditional water-retaining method is to improve meat using the mix preparation of tripolyphosphate, pyrophosphate, hexametaphosphate Retention ability.Comparision contents due to phosphorus in beef enrich, and adding phosphate in beefsteak processing often makes phosphoric acid in product The content of salt exceeds state-set standard it is difficult to meet the pursuit to safe and healthy meat productss for the modern.The phosphate of high concentration Metal astringent taste beastly will be produced, lead to meat productss local flavor to deteriorate, organizational structure is coarse.When consumption is more than 0.5%, Also body calcium-phosphorus ratio will be caused unbalance, gently then can cause human body stomachache, diarrhoea, heavy then will appear from hypercalcemia, hypocalcemia with And the metabolic osteopathy such as ricketss, osteoporosises.Because phosphate adds the pH value that can improve meat in meat in alkaline reaction, to Asia The colouring effect of nitrate can affect.The meat productss of high ph-values also can promote the decomposition of fat simultaneously, thus contracting The shelf life of short product.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcoming above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of without phosphorus water conservation for beefsteak water conservation Agent and water-retaining method.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of phosphate-free water-retaining agent for beefsteak water conservation, and described phosphate-free water-retaining agent is according to such as The raw material composition of lower mass percent:Sodium carbonate 30~33%, sodium citrate 30~33%, DL-sodium malate 30~33%, Herba Marsileae Quadrifoliae Fruit acid 5~7%.
Further, described phosphate-free water-retaining agent forms according to the raw material of following mass percent:Sodium carbonate 31.25%, Fructus Citri Limoniae Sour sodium 31.25%, DL-sodium malate 31.25%, malic acid 6.25%.
Present invention also offers a kind of water-retaining method for beefsteak water conservation, using above-mentioned phosphate-free water-retaining agent, beefsteak is entered Row water conservation, concrete grammar is as follows:
Choose fresh beefsteak, be injected into accounting in beefsteak after the above-mentioned phosphate-free water-retaining agent melt water of beefsteak weight 1.6%, then Put in vacuum tumbler and carry out tumbling process, take out meat material after the completion of process, code enters in curing vat, static under the conditions of 0~4 DEG C Pickle 10~16h, obtain final product the beefsteak with good Water-saving effect.
Further, described tumbling controls requirement as follows when processing:Rotating speed 9r/min, vacuum -0.08MPa, temperature 0~4 DEG C, tumbling time 40min, wherein positive and negative each 20min.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The invention provides a kind of phosphate-free water-retaining agent for beefsteak water conservation and water-retaining method, using the without phosphorus guarantor of the present invention Water preparation carries out water conservation process, the tender succulence of beefsteak of acquisition to beefsteak, and Water-saving effect very well, can significantly improve the quality of beefsteak And yield rate.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, technical scheme is clearly and completely described with the reality it is clear that described Applying example is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is general The every other embodiment that logical technical staff is obtained under the premise of not making creative work, broadly falls into present invention protection Scope.
Embodiment 1
A kind of water-retaining method for beefsteak water conservation, phosphate-free water-retaining agent used is according to the raw material group of following mass percent Become:Sodium carbonate 31.25%, sodium citrate 31.25%, DL-sodium malate 31.25%, malic acid 6.25%.Using above-mentioned nothing The concrete grammar that phosphorus water-retaining agent carries out water conservation to beefsteak is as follows:
Choose fresh beefsteak, be injected into accounting in beefsteak after the above-mentioned phosphate-free water-retaining agent melt water of beefsteak weight 1.6%, then Put into and in vacuum tumbler, carry out tumbling process, rotating speed 9r/min, vacuum -0.08MPa, 0 DEG C of temperature, tumbling time 40min, Wherein positive and negative each 20min, after the completion of process take out meat material, code enters in curing vat, static under the conditions of 0 DEG C pickle 16h, had The beefsteak of good Water-saving effect.
Embodiment 2
A kind of water-retaining method for beefsteak water conservation, phosphate-free water-retaining agent used is according to the raw material group of following mass percent Become:Sodium carbonate 30%, sodium citrate 33%, DL-sodium malate 33%, malic acid 7%.Using above-mentioned phosphate-free water-retaining agent to cattle The concrete grammar discharging into row water conservation is as follows:
Choose fresh beefsteak, be injected into accounting in beefsteak after the above-mentioned phosphate-free water-retaining agent melt water of beefsteak weight 1.6%, then Put into and in vacuum tumbler, carry out tumbling process, rotating speed 9r/min, vacuum -0.08MPa, 4 DEG C of temperature, tumbling time 40min, Wherein positive and negative each 20min, after the completion of process take out meat material, code enters in curing vat, static under the conditions of 0 DEG C pickle 13h, had The beefsteak of good Water-saving effect.
Embodiment 3
A kind of water-retaining method for beefsteak water conservation, phosphate-free water-retaining agent used is according to the raw material group of following mass percent Become:Sodium carbonate 31.25%, sodium citrate 31.25%, DL-sodium malate 31.25%, malic acid 6.25%.Using above-mentioned nothing The concrete grammar that phosphorus water-retaining agent carries out water conservation to beefsteak is as follows:
Choose fresh beefsteak, be injected into accounting in beefsteak after the above-mentioned phosphate-free water-retaining agent melt water of beefsteak weight 1.6%, then Put into and in vacuum tumbler, carry out tumbling process, rotating speed 9r/min, vacuum -0.08MPa, 2 DEG C of temperature, tumbling time 40min, Wherein positive and negative each 20min, after the completion of process take out meat material, code enters in curing vat, static under the conditions of 2 DEG C pickle 12h, had The beefsteak of good Water-saving effect.
Embodiment 4
A kind of water-retaining method for beefsteak water conservation, phosphate-free water-retaining agent used is according to the raw material group of following mass percent Become:Sodium carbonate 31.25%, sodium citrate 31.25%, DL-sodium malate 31.25%, malic acid 6.25%.Using above-mentioned nothing The concrete grammar that phosphorus water-retaining agent carries out water conservation to beefsteak is as follows:
Choose fresh beefsteak, be injected into accounting in beefsteak after the above-mentioned phosphate-free water-retaining agent melt water of beefsteak weight 1.6%, then Put into and in vacuum tumbler, carry out tumbling process, rotating speed 9r/min, vacuum -0.08MPa, 3 DEG C of temperature, tumbling time 40min, Wherein positive and negative each 20min, after the completion of process take out meat material, code enters in curing vat, static under the conditions of 3 DEG C pickle 14h, had The beefsteak of good Water-saving effect.
Phosphate-free water-retaining agent used by the present invention according to the optimum formula of raw material weight percentage ratio is:Sodium carbonate 31.25%, lemon Lemon acid sodium 31.25%, DL-sodium malate 31.25%, malic acid 6.25%.By to the phosphate-free water-retaining agent pair being formed using this Fresh beefsteak carries out water conservation process, and the pressurization percentage of water loss of beefsteak reaches 3.1% it was demonstrated that the water-retaining agent of this formula composition can after testing Preferably water conservation process is carried out to beefsteak.And using the phosphate-free water-retaining agent of the present invention, water conservation process is carried out to beefsteak, obtain The tender succulence of beefsteak, Water-saving effect very well, can significantly improve quality and the yield rate of beefsteak.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but those skilled in the art once know basic creation Property concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So, claims are intended to be construed to including excellent Select embodiment and fall into being had altered and changing of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the various changes and modification essence without deviating from the present invention to the present invention God and scope.So, if these modifications of the present invention and modification belong to the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these changes and modification.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of phosphate-free water-retaining agent for beefsteak water conservation is it is characterised in that described phosphate-free water-retaining agent is according to following percent mass The raw material composition of ratio:Sodium carbonate 30~33%, sodium citrate 30~33%, DL-sodium malate 30~33%, malic acid 5~ 7%.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of phosphate-free water-retaining agent for beefsteak water conservation it is characterised in that described phosphate-free water-retaining agent Raw material composition according to following mass percent:Sodium carbonate 31.25%, sodium citrate 31.25%, DL-sodium malate 31.25%, malic acid 6.25%.
3. a kind of water-retaining method for beefsteak water conservation is it is characterised in that utilize the phosphate-free water-retaining agent described in claim 1 or 2 Water conservation is carried out to beefsteak, concrete grammar is as follows:
Choose fresh beefsteak, be injected into accounting in beefsteak after the above-mentioned phosphate-free water-retaining agent melt water of beefsteak weight 1.6%, be then placed in Carry out tumbling process in vacuum tumbler, take out meat material after the completion of process, code enters in curing vat, static under the conditions of 0~4 DEG C pickle 10~16h, obtains final product the beefsteak with good Water-saving effect.
4. as claimed in claim 3 a kind of water-retaining method for beefsteak water conservation it is characterised in that described tumbling process time control System requires as follows:Rotating speed 9r/min, vacuum -0.08MPa, 0~4 DEG C of temperature, tumbling time 40min, wherein positive and negative each 20min.
CN201610836591.5A 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 Non-phosphorus water retaining agent and water retaining method for water retention of beefsteak Pending CN106418241A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107348307A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-17 福建佳客来食品股份有限公司 A kind of processing method for extending the beefsteak shelf-life
CN109349542A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-02-19 河南农业大学 A method of it improving conditioning pork chop and is retained Oil keeping

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103027304A (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-10 河南众品食业股份有限公司 Method for preparing phosphate-free water-retaining agent for conditioning meat products
CN103330221A (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-10-02 江凯 Composition for improving quality of meat product, method for treating meat by composition, and meat product obtained by treatment of method
CN105831611A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-10 江凯 Improved low-temperature meat product composition
CN105831612A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-10 江凯 Composition for improving quality of frozen meat product

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103027304A (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-10 河南众品食业股份有限公司 Method for preparing phosphate-free water-retaining agent for conditioning meat products
CN103330221A (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-10-02 江凯 Composition for improving quality of meat product, method for treating meat by composition, and meat product obtained by treatment of method
CN105831611A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-10 江凯 Improved low-temperature meat product composition
CN105831612A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-10 江凯 Composition for improving quality of frozen meat product

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107348307A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-17 福建佳客来食品股份有限公司 A kind of processing method for extending the beefsteak shelf-life
CN109349542A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-02-19 河南农业大学 A method of it improving conditioning pork chop and is retained Oil keeping

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Application publication date: 20170222