CN106417066A - Automatic spraying device for dairy cattle - Google Patents
Automatic spraying device for dairy cattle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106417066A CN106417066A CN201510474474.4A CN201510474474A CN106417066A CN 106417066 A CN106417066 A CN 106417066A CN 201510474474 A CN201510474474 A CN 201510474474A CN 106417066 A CN106417066 A CN 106417066A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spraying
- sides
- spraying device
- spray
- automatic spraying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000008642 heat stress Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 206010059410 Faecaluria Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000003 hoof Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K13/00—Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
- A01K13/001—Washing, cleaning, or drying devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K13/00—Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic spraying device for dairy cattle. The automatic spraying device comprises infrared sensors arranged over and at two sides of a milking parlor, spraying nozzles, fans, a main water supplying pipe, transverse pipes and vertical pipes, wherein the transverse pipes and the vertical pipes are arranged over and on two sides of the milking parlor in a staggered way; a spraying nozzle is installed on a spraying pipe over the end of the milking parlor and having a certain distance with the cow back; spraying nozzles are also respectively arranged the spraying pipes distant from the cow back and on two sides of the milking parlor; an infrared sensor is arranged on the spraying pipe in a direction where the milking parlor is distant from a cow head; and three fans are arranged on spraying pipes in front of the spraying nozzles on two sides of a cow body. Dairy cow heat stress due to summer heat can be effectively solved, so dairy amount decrease due to heat stress can be avoided; and the automatic spraying device can be simply implemented and easy to operate; and low cost is required.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to domestic animal protection equipment field, specifically a kind of milch cow automatic spraying device.
Background technology
Summer months when temperatures reach 21 DEG C, humidity 70% when milch cow just have begun to produce heat stress.Heat stress endangers to milch cow
Greatly, it is maximum for especially milk yield, the health of newborn index, reproductive performance and milch cow etc. being endangered.
In order to alleviate the injury to milch cow for the heat stress, pasture would generally increase tank quantity in sports ground, allows Niu Jia great to drink water
Amount, reduces body temperature;Or set up shading shed in sports ground, enjoy the cool for milch cow, rest etc. various measures.But above employing
Method to have a lot of drawbacks be that pasture is difficult to overcome.First, add tank in sports ground and be advantageous for the big amount of drinking water of increasing cow,
But also can give the fecaluria clay coating causing around sports ground tank to tidy up simultaneously.When milch cow drinks water, water can be splashed outside screw clamp,
Several world to be the formation of little mire around tank, add that milch cow one drinks water and will piss, so thoroughly becoming around tank
Fecaluria mire.Cattle only to step on daily, and not only limb hoof overworks clay coating filthy dirty, and body is also stained with fecaluria clay coating everywhere,
Bring great disease risk to the health of milch cow.Secondly, building shading shed in sports ground can be cool to increasing cow Ghana
Chance, but the quality of shading shed does not often pass a test it is easy to damage, and ceiling is the mesh grid of black, and wind is torn once blowing,
Become the cover that scores a goal to drift about in the wind, both unsightly, have influence on cattle safety only, because Cornu Bovis seu Bubali may hang over braiding again
On the net, bring injury to cattle.So shading shed especially is relatively not suitable for building in the big place of wind.
Particularly milch cow is crowded together when milking parlour doorway etc. is to be milked summer, scorching hard to bear, to cow producing milk is
Very big impact, can directly result in milk yield and decline.
So the method that current most domestic pasture is adopted is inapplicable.Building artificial microclimate is to alleviate milch cow heat
Stress very effective method, wherein spray water on cattle body and make water from skin evaporation be maximally effective under wet climatess
Good method to Niu Jiangwen.Cattle body is squirted makes it become dry again, increases wet -- dry cycle-index, coordinate fan while spray
Blow, so that spray and fan is combined, quick reduce cattle body temperature, allow her feel cool and comfortable, and moistening and dry
Good effect all can be reached in dry weather.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of milch cow automatic spraying device, to solve the problems, such as to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of milch cow automatic spraying device, including be arranged on above milking parlour passage and the infrared ray sensor of both sides, spray head,
Fan, main feed water pipe, transverse tube and vertical tube, described transverse tube and vertical tube are both connected to main feed water pipe, and transverse tube and vertical tube are crisscross arranged
Above milking parlour passage and both sides are to form spray header, above the milking parlour passage end at ox back 40~50cm
Spray header on a spray head is installed, on the spray header of milking parlour passage two lateral extent ox back 15~25cm
It is mounted on a spray head, an infrared ray is provided with the spray header of milking parlour channel distance ox head 20~25cm
Sensor, is uniformly provided with three fans on the spray header in front of the spray head apart from cattle body both sides successively.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The discharge of described spray head is the spray head of 20L/min.
As the further scheme of the present invention:A diameter of 1m of described fan.
As the present invention further scheme:Described fan is arranged on 8m, 16m, 24m in front of the spray head of cattle body both sides
On the spray header at place.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The present invention in summer high temperature, quick effectively solving summer milk
Cattle heat stress problem, decreases the milk amount decline that milch cow is caused because of heat stress;And simple and easy to do, it is suitable for operation, low cost
Honest and clean;Infrared facility can only pass through according to cattle at any time and excite control spray simultaneously, and only cattle excites infrared facility through out-of-date,
Spray can be formed, equally also save the energy, avoid waste.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of milch cow automatic spraying device.
Fig. 2 is the top view of milch cow automatic spraying device.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly and completely
Description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this
Embodiment in invention, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work
Apply example, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of milch cow automatic spraying device, including being arranged on milking parlour passage
The infrared ray sensor 3 of side and both sides, spray head 4, fan 1, main feed water pipe, transverse tube and vertical tube, spray head 4 uses
DN15 rustless steel spray head, main feed water pipe adopts the main feed water pipe of the anti-corrosion zinc-plated 150cm of DN20.
Above milking parlour passage 5 and main feed water pipe, transverse tube and vertical tube are installed to form spray header 2, in milking parlour in both sides
The spray head 4 that one discharge is 20L/min is installed above passage 5 end on the spray header 2 of ox back 45cm,
Milking parlour passage 5 is provided with an infrared ray sensor 3 on the spray header 2 of ox head 20cm;In milking parlour passage 5
The spray head 4 of one same flow is respectively installed on the spray header 2 of two lateral extent ox back 20cm;In front of spray head 4
The fan 1 of one a diameter of 1m of each installation at 8m, 16m and 24m.
When milch cow from milking parlour passage 5 pass by head through spray head 4 lower section when, infrared sensor 3 is activated, and controls
Above milking parlour passage, three spray heads 4 of both sides ox back is sprayed water simultaneously, discharge is 20L/min, in distance spray
Three desk fans 1 at 8m, 16m, 24m in front of facility also start simultaneously, carry out wind-force to the ox back drenching and dry up, with this
Method reaches sprays water and makes water to evaporate the purpose alleviating cow heat stress from skin on cattle body.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and do not carrying on the back
In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of the present invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limiting involved claim.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of milch cow automatic spraying device, including being arranged on above milking parlour passage and the infrared ray sensor of both sides, spray
Head, fan, main feed water pipe, transverse tube and vertical tube are it is characterised in that described transverse tube and vertical tube are both connected to main feed water pipe, horizontal
Pipe and vertical tube are crisscross arranged above milking parlour passage and both sides are to form spray header, distance above the milking parlour passage end
One spray head is provided with the spray header at ox back 40~50cm, in milking parlour passage two lateral extent ox back 15~25cm
Spray header on be also mounted on a spray head, on the spray header of milking parlour channel distance ox head 20~25cm pacify
Equipped with an infrared ray sensor, the spray header in front of the spray head apart from cattle body both sides is uniformly provided with three successively
Fan.
2. milch cow automatic spraying device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the discharge of described spray head is
The spray head of 20L/min.
3. milch cow automatic spraying device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that a diameter of 1m of described fan.
4. milch cow automatic spraying device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described fan is arranged on cattle body both sides
Spray head in front of on spray header at 8m, 16m, 24m.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510474474.4A CN106417066A (en) | 2015-08-06 | 2015-08-06 | Automatic spraying device for dairy cattle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510474474.4A CN106417066A (en) | 2015-08-06 | 2015-08-06 | Automatic spraying device for dairy cattle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106417066A true CN106417066A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58093198
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510474474.4A Pending CN106417066A (en) | 2015-08-06 | 2015-08-06 | Automatic spraying device for dairy cattle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106417066A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108668908A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-10-19 | 华夏畜牧兴化有限公司 | A kind of automatic milking equipment for milk cow |
CN108931994A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-12-04 | 天津嘉立荷牧业集团有限公司 | A kind of spray is to penetrating optoelectronic switch control system |
CN110036918A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-23 | 河北暄辉科技有限公司 | A kind of milk cow cool-down method in milk cow cooling system and zone of action |
CN111770679A (en) * | 2018-04-05 | 2020-10-13 | 利拉伐控股有限公司 | Cooling system for cooling dairy animals |
CN112088791A (en) * | 2020-09-26 | 2020-12-18 | 湛江燕塘澳新牧业有限公司 | Automatic spray set milks |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08205704A (en) * | 1995-01-31 | 1996-08-13 | Mitsugi Ando | Shower bath device for animal and shower bath system for animal |
JP2002051657A (en) * | 2000-08-10 | 2002-02-19 | Orion Mach Co Ltd | Unit for cooling cattle body |
CN202364650U (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-08-08 | 徐云华 | Cow summer energy-saving cooler |
CN203446341U (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2014-02-26 | 四川金皇乐爽鹿业有限公司 | Spray device for animal feeding |
CN103651174A (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2014-03-26 | 天津市中兴生物工程研究所 | Spraying device for livestock |
CN203896963U (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-10-29 | 么媛媛 | Spray cooling control system for cowhouse |
-
2015
- 2015-08-06 CN CN201510474474.4A patent/CN106417066A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08205704A (en) * | 1995-01-31 | 1996-08-13 | Mitsugi Ando | Shower bath device for animal and shower bath system for animal |
JP2002051657A (en) * | 2000-08-10 | 2002-02-19 | Orion Mach Co Ltd | Unit for cooling cattle body |
CN202364650U (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-08-08 | 徐云华 | Cow summer energy-saving cooler |
CN103651174A (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2014-03-26 | 天津市中兴生物工程研究所 | Spraying device for livestock |
CN203446341U (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2014-02-26 | 四川金皇乐爽鹿业有限公司 | Spray device for animal feeding |
CN203896963U (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-10-29 | 么媛媛 | Spray cooling control system for cowhouse |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111770679A (en) * | 2018-04-05 | 2020-10-13 | 利拉伐控股有限公司 | Cooling system for cooling dairy animals |
CN111770679B (en) * | 2018-04-05 | 2022-10-28 | 利拉伐控股有限公司 | Cooling system for cooling dairy animals |
CN108668908A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-10-19 | 华夏畜牧兴化有限公司 | A kind of automatic milking equipment for milk cow |
CN108931994A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-12-04 | 天津嘉立荷牧业集团有限公司 | A kind of spray is to penetrating optoelectronic switch control system |
CN110036918A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-23 | 河北暄辉科技有限公司 | A kind of milk cow cool-down method in milk cow cooling system and zone of action |
CN112088791A (en) * | 2020-09-26 | 2020-12-18 | 湛江燕塘澳新牧业有限公司 | Automatic spray set milks |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170222 |