CN1064159A - Three-dimensional clock - Google Patents

Three-dimensional clock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1064159A
CN1064159A CN 92102241 CN92102241A CN1064159A CN 1064159 A CN1064159 A CN 1064159A CN 92102241 CN92102241 CN 92102241 CN 92102241 A CN92102241 A CN 92102241A CN 1064159 A CN1064159 A CN 1064159A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clock
watch
rotary body
dimensional
motor
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Pending
Application number
CN 92102241
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马金盛
马金泉
马金海
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马金盛
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Application filed by 马金盛 filed Critical 马金盛
Priority to CN 92102241 priority Critical patent/CN1064159A/en
Publication of CN1064159A publication Critical patent/CN1064159A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention is that the hysteresis phenomenon according to human eye vision provides a kind of rotating type stereo clock and watch that can both see same effect from each orientation.It is on by the surface of motor-operated rotary body several clock and watch to be installed, and the time scale of clock and watch and pointer all can emit beam, and all have guiding device, and the light that sends is penetrated by certain orientation.Which when rotary body reaches certain rotating speed,, angle to see all the same from because the hysteresis phenomenon of vision makes the observer feel clock and watch all the time facing to him.This solid clock can be made power supply with battery or external communication electricity (or direct current).Have the effect of timing, light and beautifying and decorating concurrently.

Description

Three-dimensional clock
The present invention relates to a kind of solid clock that can watch from each orientation.
General clock and watch all are the planes at present, are subjected to the restriction of certain angle when watching.The clock and watch of installing on some buildings as the clock and watch of installing on the clock tower, also are that clock and watch respectively are installed on the face of four different directions, equally also are subjected to the restriction of viewing angle, can not be in office where all see clearly the hour position.
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of revolving three-dimensional clock according to the hysteresis phenomenon of human eye vision, can be from the arbitrarily angled clear hour, and the same in the visual effect of each angle.
Fig. 1 is the front elevation of three-dimensional clock; Fig. 2 is the orthogonal view of three-dimensional clock; Fig. 3 is the transverse section vertical view of three-dimensional clock; Fig. 4 is the structural representation of clock and watch; Fig. 5 is a clock and watch pointer side view; Fig. 6 is a clock and watch pointer vertical view; Fig. 7 is a clock and watch pointer C-C cut-open view; Fig. 8 is the front elevation of three-dimensional clock embodiment 2; Fig. 9 is the positive view of three-dimensional clock embodiment 2; Figure 10 is the front elevation of three-dimensional clock embodiment 3; Figure 11 is the positive view of three-dimensional clock embodiment 3; Figure 12 is the front elevation of three-dimensional clock embodiment 4; Figure 13 is the positive view of three-dimensional clock embodiment 4.
In the accompanying drawing: 1-suspension rod (or chain sling or supporter), 2-rotary body, 3-bearing, the 4-bearing, 5-clock and watch, the dismountable transparent body of 6-, 7-clock and watch pointer, 8-clock and watch needle pivot, the time scale hole of 9-clock and watch and/or time symbol hole, the 10-brush-system, 11-watch and clock movement, 12-motor, the output shaft of 13-motor, 14-transformation and/or fairing, 15-light sources, the 16-brush-system, 17-power supply, 18-pointer bar, 19-leaded light groove, 20-leaded light dividing plate, 21-luminophor, 22-counterbalance weight, the 23-light conducting cylinder, 24-leaded light dividing plate, 25-luminophor, 26-gear mechanism.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: on the surface of rotary body (2), clock and watch (5) are installed, the clock and watch (5) of installing at same layer are the same. Rotary body (2) can be done the shapes such as globulate, cylindrical, prismatic, curve revolving body shape and the combination bodily form. Rotary body (2) is by motor (12) drive work, suspension rod (or chain sling or supporter) (1) is arranged on the motor (12), the output shaft (13) of motor (12) is connected with rotary body (2)/or output shaft (13) be connected with rotary body (2) through gear mechanism (26) etc. When motor (12) rotated, driven rotary body (2) rotated. At the outside dismountable transparent body (6) of installing of device. Rotary body (2) inside is equipped with light source group (15), and rotary body (2) is inside and outside also can be equipped with other secondary light source. Light source group (15) can be contained on the rotary body (2), and other that yet can be contained in Stereoscopic clock do not rotate on (or rotation) parts.
The time scale hole of clock and watch (5) and/or time symbol hole (9) are equipped with guiding device, can appear by the light that rotary body (2) is inner, and luminophor (25) can be housed in the guiding device.Through clock and watch needle pivot (8) drive work, pointer (7) also is equipped with guiding device to the pointer (7) of clock and watch (5) by watch and clock movement (11), and luminophor (21) is housed in the guiding device.Guiding device on the guiding device in the time scale hole of clock and watch (5) and/or time symbol hole (9) and the clock and watch pointer (7) is arranged by certain orientation, makes the place ahead of light directive clock and watch.
In rotary body (2) inside or the outside brush-system (16) is installed, transformation and/or fairing equipment such as (14) also can be installed, send electric power to three-dimensional clock, the external power that this solid clock is used both can be direct current and also can be alternating current, also can install battery-operated.Brush-system (16) etc. be installed be for electric power being sent on the rotary body (2), according to the concrete structure brush-system (16) of three-dimensional clock can be installed in suspension rod (or chain sling or supporter) (1)/or motor (12)/or the output shaft (13) of motor (12)/or rotary body (2)/or bearing (3)/or bearing positions such as (4) on.
Go up installation power supply (17) at rotary body (2), be used for powering to the consumer on the rotary body (2).Power supply (17) can be battery, or sends electric power to power supply (17) by being installed in inner or outside transformation of rotary body (2) and/or fairing (14) and/or brush-system equipment such as (16).
If in the guiding device in the time scale hole of clock and watch (5) and/or time symbol hole (9) luminophor (25) is installed, then luminophor (25) can be powered by power supply (17), or uses powered battery.
Brush-system (10) is housed on the clock and watch (5), sends electric power on the pointer (7) luminophor (21), or luminophor (21) power supply is given in battery operation.
Each clock and watch (5) can be installed watch and clock movement (11) separately respectively, also can divide into groups or a shared watch and clock movement (11).Watch and clock movement (11) can be movements such as machinery, electronics, quartz, can be powered by power supply (17), or use powered battery separately.
Clock and watch (5) and rotary body (2) can a shared power supply also can use power supply separately respectively.
Outside at device, dismountable transparent outer cover cover on, i.e. the transparent body (6), it is windproof both can to have prevented dust, and can help again to disguise and adorn usefulness, mixes colored light (lampion) again, makes whole device more attractive in appearance.
The course of work of the present invention is described below in conjunction with the embodiments:
Embodiment 1:
On the circumferential surface of a spherical rotary body (2), change four same clock and watch of even installation (5) (as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7) by same horizontal level.Time scale hole (9) has only been designed in the time scale hole of clock and watch and/or time symbol hole (9), there is not design time symbol hole (9), specifically be to go up in the same oval week of clock and watch (5) dial plate to have arranged 12 holes by rule, as " hour " time scale hole (9), the hole be shaped as circle.Time scale hole (9) is equipped with the guiding device identical with its shape, guiding device is made up of light conducting cylinder (23) and the inner leaded light dividing plate of installing (24) of light conducting cylinder (23), guiding device can appear by the light that rotary body (2) is inner, and luminophor (25) also is housed.The pointer (7) of clock and watch (5) by watch and clock movement (11) through clock and watch needle pivot (8) drive work, pointer (7) is made up of pointer bar (18), leaded light groove (19), leaded light dividing plate (20), luminophor (21) and counterbalance weight (22), leaded light groove (19) and leaded light dividing plate (20) have been formed the guiding device of pointer (7), luminophor (21) is small-sized fluorescent tube, be emitted on leaded light dividing plate (20) in the leaded light groove (19) below, luminophor (21) is powered via the brush-system (10) on the clock and watch needle pivot (8) by power supply (17).Suspension rod (or chain sling or supporter) (1) is chosen as suspension rod (1), suspension rod (1) is a hollow, external power cord is introduced, suspension rod (1) is vertical to be placed, its lower end connects motor (12), and coaxial with the output shaft (13) of motor (12), goes up at suspension rod (1) bearing (3) is installed, bearing (3) is connected with the upper end of rotary body (2), and the lower end of the output shaft (13) of motor (12) is connected with the lower end of rotary body (2).Bearing (4) is installed in the lower end of rotary body (2), and bearing (4) is connected with the lower end of the transparent body that covers on the device outside (6), and the upper end of the transparent body (6) is connected with suspension rod (1), and rotary body (2) is covered on the inside.The transparent body (6) does not rotate.Transformation and/or fairing (14) are selected potential device (14), potential device (14) and brush-system (16) are in rotary body (2) inside, be installed on the suspension rod (1), the electric power that potential device (14) is introduced the outside divides two-way after transformation, one the tunnel sends motor (12) to, one the tunnel sends brush-system (16) to, and brush-system (16) sends electric power to the power supply (17) that is installed on rotary body (2) inwall.Light sources (15) is installed on the inner suspension rod (1) of rotary body (2).When connecting power supply, light sources (15) and other light source luminescent in the rotary body (2), light conducting cylinder (23) appears light, and the luminophor of installing in the light conducting cylinder (23) (25) also emits beam, and promptly light is appeared in the time scale hole (9) on the clock and watch (5).Luminophor (21) in the clock and watch pointer (7) also emits beam.Clock and watch (5) are answered operate as normal.Motor (12) driven rotary body (2) rotates, and is installed in clock and watch (5) on the rotary body (2) also along with rotation.Because leaded light groove (19) and leaded light dividing plate (20) on the light conducting cylinder (23) of time scale hole (9) and leaded light dividing plate (24) and the clock and watch pointer (7) are arranged by certain orientation, in this embodiment, it is that benchmark is approximate parallel that the printing opacity direction of these guiding devices is designed to dial central point axis, so only just can see the light that clock and watch (5) send the observer facing on the position of clock and watch (5).If rotary body (2) do not rotate, promptly clock and watch (5) are motionless, then facing on clock and watch (5) other position in addition being light that can't see these clock and watch (5).When rotary body (2) when turning an angle, the observer then can't see these clock and watch (5), promptly can't see the light that sent by clock and watch (5).Because clock and watch (5) rotate with rotary body (2), so on rotary body (2) arbitrary position in addition, can both see clock and watch (5) flickeringly, because four clock and watch (5) have been installed, several times have been increased again again on the same circumference of rotary body (2) so see the chance of clock and watch (5).When rotary body (2) when reaching certain rotating speed, again since the hysteresis phenomenon of human eye vision make the observer feel and on arbitrary position, can both see clock and watch, just look like clock and watch to be arranged all the time, no matter which angle to see all the same from facing to the observer.This has promptly formed three-dimensional clock.
Embodiment 2:
Go up branch at a rotary body that forms by the curve solid of revolution (2) and three groups 8 clock and watch (5) are installed, above one group 4 same clock and watch (5) are installed, middle one group 2 same clock and watch (5) are installed, below one group 2 same clock and watch (5) are installed, each is different for three groups of clock and watch (5), and not on one deck, but the clock and watch in every group (5) are on same horizontal level (as Fig. 8, Fig. 9).Clock and watch (5) designed as " hour " time scale hole (9), luminophor (25) is not installed in the guiding device of time scale hole (9), the colored light in the rotary body (2) is appeared.Suspension rod (or chain sling or supporter) (1) is chosen as suspension rod (1), suspension rod (1) is a hollow, and vertical the placement, suspension rod (1) lower end connects motor (12), and it is coaxial with the output shaft (13) of motor (12), the upper end of output shaft (13) is connected with the upper end of rotary body (2), the lower end of output shaft (13) is not connected with the lower end of rotary body (2), a bearing (4) is installed in the lower end of rotary body (2), bearing (4) is connected with the lower end of the transparent body that covers on the device outside (6), and the upper end of the transparent body (6) is connected with suspension rod (1).Brush-system (16) is installed in the upper end of the output shaft (13) of motor (12) in rotary body (2) outside.Other basic structure and principle of work after the energized, just can be watched three three-dimensional clocks with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
Rotary body (2) is foursquare long column body for xsect, divides 5 layers 20 clock and watch (5) are installed, and installs 4, is the same (as Figure 10, Figure 11) with the clock and watch on one deck (5) for every layer.The glow color of these 5 layers of clock and watch (5) has nothing in common with each other, and by order from top to bottom, glow color is red, yellow, blue, green and purple.Suspension rod (or chain sling or supporter) (1) is chosen as suspension rod (1), and suspension rod (1) is a hollow, and vertical the placement, and suspension rod (1) lower end connects motor (12), and coaxial with the output shaft (13) of motor (12).The upper and lower end of rotary body (2) is connected with the upper and lower end of the output shaft (13) of motor (12) respectively, a bearing (4) is installed in the lower end of rotary body (2), bearing (4) is connected with the lower end of the transparent body that covers on the device outside (6), and the upper end of the transparent body (6) is connected with suspension rod (1).Brush-system (16) is installed in the upper end of the output shaft (13) of motor (12) in the outside of rotary body (2).Other basic structure and principle of work after the energized, just can be watched a string motley three-dimensional clock with embodiment 1 and embodiment 2.
Embodiment 4:
The revolving shaft of a circular cylinder as rotary body (2) is installed on clock tower, rotary body (2) is conical, 44 clock and watch of two-layer installation (5) go up are divided on its surface, above one deck 36 little clock and watch (5) are installed, below one deck 8 big clock and watch (5) (as Figure 12, Figure 13) are installed.Clock and watch (5) designed as " hour " time scale hole and time symbol hole (9), in the corresponding guiding device luminophor (25) is installed.Suspension rod (or chain sling or supporter) (1) is chosen as supporter (1), and supporter (1) is gone up motor (12) is installed.The outside, lower end of rotary body (2) is equipped with gear mechanism (26), on the output shaft (13) of motor (12) gear mechanism (26) is installed also, and driven in rotation body (2) rotates, the upper and lower end of rotary body (2) is separately installed with bearing (3) and bearing (4), bearing (3) and bearing (4) are separately fixed at the upper and lower end of circular cylinder, circular cylinder is hollow, is used to the line etc. that transmits electric power.Brush-system (16) is installed on the circular cylinder, on bearing (3), electric power is sent on the rotary body (2).The transparent body (6) covers on clock and watch (5) and goes up and rotate with rotary body (2).Other basic structure and principle of work after the energized, just can be watched three-dimensional clock with embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment 3.
The present invention can make the large stereo clock, is installed on the clock tower or on other buildings; Also can make forms such as Lantern, decorative lamp type.Have the effect of timing, light and beautifying and decorating concurrently.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of three-dimensional clock is characterized in that: on the surface of rotary body (2), clock and watch (5) are installed, the clock and watch of installing on one deck (5) are the same.
2, according to the said three-dimensional clock of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said rotary body (2) is by motor (12) drive work, suspension rod (or chain sling or supporter) (1) is installed on the motor (12), the output shaft (13) of motor (12) is connected with rotary body (2)/or output shaft (13) be connected with rotary body (2) through gear mechanism (26) etc.
3, according to claim 1 or 2 said three-dimensional clocks, it is characterized in that: at the outside dismountable transparent body (6) of installing of device.
4, according to the said three-dimensional clock of claim 1, it is characterized in that: rotary body (2) inside is equipped with light sources (15).
5, according to the said three-dimensional clock of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the time scale hole of clock and watch (5) and/or time symbol hole (9) are equipped with guiding device.
6, according to the said three-dimensional clock of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the pointer (7) of clock and watch (5) is equipped with guiding device and luminophor (21).
7, according to claim 1 or 6 said three-dimensional clocks, it is characterized in that: brush-system (10) is housed on the clock and watch (5), sends electric power on the pointer (7) luminophor (21), or luminophor (21) power supply is given in battery operation.
8, according to the said three-dimensional clock of claim 1, it is characterized in that: in rotary body (2) inside or the outside brush-system (16) is installed, electric power is sent on the rotary body (2).
9, according to claim 1,5,6 or 7 said three-dimensional clocks, it is characterized in that: each clock and watch (5) can be installed watch and clock movement (11) separately respectively, also can divide into groups or a shared watch and clock movement (11).
CN 92102241 1992-04-03 1992-04-03 Three-dimensional clock Pending CN1064159A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92102241 CN1064159A (en) 1992-04-03 1992-04-03 Three-dimensional clock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92102241 CN1064159A (en) 1992-04-03 1992-04-03 Three-dimensional clock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1064159A true CN1064159A (en) 1992-09-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 92102241 Pending CN1064159A (en) 1992-04-03 1992-04-03 Three-dimensional clock

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CN (1) CN1064159A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102608903A (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-07-25 苏州经贸职业技术学院 Alarm clock with replaceable shell

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102608903A (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-07-25 苏州经贸职业技术学院 Alarm clock with replaceable shell

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