CN106413844A - Water purifier having flash cooling and flash heating functions - Google Patents
Water purifier having flash cooling and flash heating functions Download PDFInfo
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- CN106413844A CN106413844A CN201480078872.8A CN201480078872A CN106413844A CN 106413844 A CN106413844 A CN 106413844A CN 201480078872 A CN201480078872 A CN 201480078872A CN 106413844 A CN106413844 A CN 106413844A
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/18—Heating or cooling the filters
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a water purifier to which a flash cooling method and a flash heating method are applied. The water purifier to which the flash cooling method and the flash heating method are applied, according to the present invention, comprises: a filter provided inside an external casing so as to filter inflowed water; a flash cold water unit for instantly thermoelectric-cooling the filtered water in a passing step of the filtered water; a flash hot water unit for instantly heating the filtered water in the passing step of the filtered water; a power supply unit for supplying the power to the flash cold water unit and the flash hot water unit and directly converting AC current into DC current when supplying the power to a thermoelectric module of the flash cold water unit; and a control unit for controlling adjustments to a flow rate of water supplied to, and a voltage applied to, the flash cold water unit and the flash hot water unit. According to the present invention, an additional water tank in which the cold water and hot water are stored is not required by enabling the supply of the cold water and hot water generated by the flash thermoelectric cooling and heating, and the water purifier can be miniaturized and lightened in weight through the thermoelectric module.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode, in more detail, the present invention
Be related to a kind of due to can instantaneous cooling and transient heating without hot water and cold water hold-up tank water purifier.
Background technology
Now widely used general water purifier has following basic function, that is, using multiple filter element filterings from the beginning
The drinking water that can drink immediately is provided after the raw water of water or Natural Water etc or the drinking water after water purification is saved in water storage
Separately configure chiller and heater after tank and cold water purification or hot water purification are provided.Water purifier is in order to be mixed into raw water inclusion
Floating material interior harmful composition removed and eliminated abnormal flavour, eliminate cause water to be provided with because of the antibacterial of property disease
Multiple filter elements.
That is, general water purifier optionally includes following filter element：Raw water is allowed sequentially to pass through and to form the precipitate of water purification
Filter element；Give play to the preposition activated carbon filtration core of filtering function using the adsorption of carbon block (carbon block) pore；In order to
The UV hollow clearing the pollution off matter and possessing UV hollow fiber membrane cartridge part by being distributed in multiple fine pores on film surface is fine
Dimension membrane cartridge；Reverse osmosis membrane filter element；Post active carbon filter element；And ultraviolet sterilization filter element etc..
Foregoing water purifier is generally divided into inside and is provided with the storage water heater water purifier of water tank and is not provided with water tank
Directly use formula water purifier, according to mounting means be divided into mesa (counter top type), desktop (desk top type),
Kitchen sink full run-down type (under sink type) etc..
Further, the chiller that water purifier is used can take various ways, in order to ensure volume miniaturization,
The minimizing of noise and vibration and design factor and be recently proposed the chiller using electrothermal module.This electrothermal module
Side cooling when (thermo electric module) employs supply power supply and principle that opposite side then generates heat such that it is able to
Solve the problems, such as compressor mode in prior art.
The technology relevant with the water purifier being suitable for this electrothermal module can illustrate Korean Patent Registration the 0844529th and
KR published patent the 2009-0019615th.
Below, simple declaration is as the Korean Patent Registration the 0844529th of prior art and KR published patent the
The water purifier comprising heat storage tank disclosed in No. 2009-0019615；Water purifier and the hot adverse current prevention method of water purifier.
Fig. 1 is the figure of the water purifier briefly showing Korean Patent Registration the 0844529th (hereinafter referred to as " prior art 1 ")
Shape.As shown in figure 1, the water purifier of prior art 1 includes：Element kit 130, carries out water purification for the water as water purification object；
Water purification pot 120, have stream through and allow the flowing of the water after above-mentioned element kit 130 water purification；Heat storage tank 150, and above-mentioned water purification pot
120 carry out face contiguously installs and the cold air being saved in inside is supplied to water purification pot；And chiller 140, and above-mentioned accumulation of heat
Groove 150 carries out face contact and cools down above-mentioned heat storage tank.
On the other hand, above-mentioned chiller 140 is made up of heat spreader 141, heat sink 142 and cooling blower 143 and cold
Inside above-mentioned cooler bin 110.Hot driving in above-mentioned 141 above-mentioned cooler bins 110 of heat spreader is to outside, this heat spreader
141 can utilize Peltier element (peltier element).Heat spreader 141 as above-mentioned Peltier element connects electricity
During source, mobile and allow above-mentioned heat transfer by constituting the electronics on the P-type semiconductor of above-mentioned heat spreader 141 and N-type semiconductor
The side cooling of part 141, opposite side then heat.The cooling surface of above-mentioned heat spreader 141 is towards the inner side of above-mentioned cooler bin 110
When, the heat within above-mentioned cooler bin 110 will be externally discharged by above-mentioned heat spreader 141, then cold inside above-mentioned cooler bin 110
But.Above-mentioned heat sink 142 is configured to the heated face of above-mentioned heat spreader 141 and the hot driving occurring on Peltier element is arrived
Outside.Above-mentioned chiller 140 is allowed to carry out air cooling by feat of this heat sink 142.
But the water purifier of prior art 1 is cooled down heat storage tank so that what heat storage tank was occupied by chiller
Space leads to water purifier volume to become big.
Fig. 2 is the water purifier outline knot of KR published patent the 2009-0019615th (hereinafter referred to as " prior art 2 ")
Composition.As shown in Fig. 2 the water purifier of prior art 2 includes：Cold water tank 110, the water needing cooling after watering accepts water
Preserved；Thermoelement 120, installs towards above-mentioned cold water tank 110 ground, in addition cold for the water being saved in above-mentioned cold water tank 110
But；Heat sink 130, and the rightabout in the direction towards cold water tank 110 of above-mentioned thermoelement 120 relatively installs, upper
State the heat that thermoelement 120 generated to be radiated；And hot adverse current prevention unit 150, it is arranged on above-mentioned thermoelement 120 and dissipate
Between hot plate 130, during above-mentioned thermoelement 120 running, the heat occurring on above-mentioned thermoelement 120 is conveyed to above-mentioned heat sink
130, then take when above-mentioned thermoelement 120 is inoperative action between above-mentioned thermoelement 120 and above-mentioned heat sink 130 in addition
Heat-insulated.
But the water purifier of prior art 2 is also the same with prior art 1 inevitably to be needed to configure to preserve the cold of cold water
Water pot, therefore corresponds to the volume that spatially increased water purifier shared by above-mentioned cold water tank.
Content of the invention
Summary
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode, it is capable of supply that wink
Between thermoelectric-cooled and heating ground generate cold water, hot water without the water tank in addition preparing for preserving cold water, hot water, permissible
Realize miniaturization and the light structure of water purifier by electrothermal module.
It is a further object to provide a kind of water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode, in heat
The external profile surface of electric module guarantees insulating space and is able to when designing power-supply unit have motility, by feat of for thermoelectricity mould
Block supplies power-supply unit reduces cost during power supply, AC electric current being directly changed into DC electric current.
It is also another object of the present invention to provide a kind of water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode, in wink
Between the both sides of cold water unit carry out thermoelectric-cooled and be reduced occupied area.
It is also another object of the present invention to provide a kind of water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode, not only
Cold water can be generated by electrothermal module to supply direction and generate hot water moreover it is possible to change electric current.
It is also another object of the present invention to provide a kind of water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode, in row
Water side is provided with valve and the water allowing stream to tilt and can automatically removing when not using water purifier in stream, using by thermoelectricity
The heat that module generates does not stay remaining water the water evaporation deposited in stream.
It is also another object of the present invention to provide a kind of water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode, in stream
The surface of road plate is provided with reinforcing frame and allows strength evenly spread to overall stream.
Technical solution
The water purifier of the present invention being capable of above-mentioned purpose includes：Filter element (filter), internal located at shell (casing)
And the water flowing into is filtered；Moment cold water unit, the process that the water after above-mentioned filtration passes through gives moment thermoelectric-cooled；
Moment hot water unit, the process that the water after above-mentioned filtration passes through gives transient heating；Power-supply unit, is that above-mentioned moment is cold
Water unit supplies power supply with above-mentioned moment hot water unit, is that the electrothermal module of above-mentioned moment cold water unit is supplied during power supply AC electricity
Stream is directly changed into DC electric current；And control unit, for being supplied to above-mentioned moment cold water unit and above-mentioned moment hot water unit
The regulation of the flow of water and the voltage supplied is controlled.
And, the above-mentioned moment cold water unit in the present invention can include：Stream plate, the external wall in both sides forms stream
Road, flows into pipe and delivery pipe is connected to two ends of above-mentioned stream；Ending plate, each completes the stream of above-mentioned stream plate；Thermoelectricity
Module, located at the surface of above-mentioned ending plate both sides, the water thermoelectric-cooled in addition of above-mentioned stream internal flow；Heat transfer plate, respectively
From between above-mentioned stream plate and above-mentioned electrothermal module；And heating module, it is close to the external wall of above-mentioned electrothermal module, upper
The radiating surface stating electrothermal module is cooled down.
And, the above-mentioned heating module in the present invention can be to include because of the water jacket of water-cooling pattern or because of air cooling mode
Heat sink and blower fan.
And, the above-mentioned electrothermal module in the present invention can be bonded in by glue (glue) and be close to above-mentioned ending plate
The contact surface of the heat transfer plate on surface and the contact surface with above-mentioned heating module.
And, the above-mentioned stream plate in the present invention can allow stream be formed at additional mechanism part and in its outer profile
Become housing or form stream in itself in housing.
And, the above-mentioned stream in the present invention is by some the material shape in metal material, quality of rubber materials or synthetic resin
Become.
And, with flute profile state or the hollow space form that runs through is formed the above-mentioned stream in the present invention.
And, the above-mentioned heating module in the present invention is provided with physically safety device or the peace being combined with sensor and circuit
Full device.
And, the above-mentioned moment cold water unit in the present invention can change the sense of current and extract and hydrothermally use.
And, the above-mentioned heating module in the present invention is for forming stream by die casting or forging type during water-cooling pattern.
And, the discharge pipe of the above-mentioned moment cold water unit in the present invention and above-mentioned moment hot water unit and above-mentioned filter element
It is provided with drain valve and be formed obliquely stream and discharged the remaining water in above-mentioned stream.
And, the above-mentioned control unit in the present invention is controlled the electrothermal module so that using above-mentioned moment cold water unit
The remaining water in thermal evaporation stream being generated.
And, the above-mentioned control unit in the present invention is controlled and is able to allow default flow flow through in stand-by time
After water purification is extracted after turning down the remaining water remaining in stream in the inside of above-mentioned moment cold water unit and above-mentioned moment hot water unit
Water.
And, the present invention can dispose reinforcing frame on the surface of above-mentioned stream plate, the hole of the trellis of this reinforcing frame with
Thickness direction is formed.
The effect of invention
In accordance with the invention it is possible to the cold water of supply moment thermoelectric-cooled and the generation of heating ground, hot water are without other standard
It is ready for use on preservation cold water, the water tank of hot water, miniaturization and the light structure of water purifier can be realized by electrothermal module.
And, in the external profile surface of electrothermal module, the present invention guarantees that insulating space is able to when designing power-supply unit gather around
There is motility, reduce by feat of supplying, for electrothermal module, power-supply unit during power supply, AC electric current being directly changed into DC electric current
Cost effectiveness.
And, the present invention carries out thermoelectric-cooled in the both sides of moment cold water unit and is reduced occupied area.
And, the present invention can not only generate cold water by electrothermal module and supply direction and generate heat moreover it is possible to change electric current
Water.
And, the present invention is provided with valve in drain-side and stream inclination automatically can be removed when not using water purifier
Water in stream, using the heat being generated by electrothermal module, alluvial, the water evaporation ground in stream does not stay remaining water to be protected
Hold health.
And, the present invention is provided with reinforcing frame and allows strength evenly spread to overall stream on the surface of stream plate, so as to
Enough improve durability.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the skeleton diagram of the water purifier according to prior art 1.
Fig. 2 is the summary construction diagram of the water purifier according to prior art 2.
Fig. 3 is to illustrate the water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode according to an embodiment of the invention
Skeleton diagram.
Fig. 4 is to illustrate the water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode according to an embodiment of the invention
Axonometric chart.
Fig. 5 is to illustrate the water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode according to an embodiment of the invention
The sectional view of moment cold water unit.
Fig. 6 be the present invention be suitable in the water purifier of instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode for remove moment cold water and
The water piping diagram of the remaining water in moment hot water unit.
Fig. 7 is the wink of the other embodiments of water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode illustrating the present invention
Between cold water unit axonometric chart.
Symbol description
10：It has been suitable for instantaneous cooling and the water purifier of transient heating mode
100：Shell
200：Filter element
300：Moment cold water unit
310：Stream plate
320：Ending plate
330：Heat transfer plate
340：Electrothermal module
350：Heating module
400：Moment hot water unit
500：Power-supply unit
600：Control unit
Specific embodiment
In order to achieve the above object, the water purifier of the present invention includes：Filter element, is carried out to the water flowing into located at enclosure
Filter；Moment cold water unit, the process that the water after above-mentioned filtration passes through gives moment thermoelectric-cooled；Moment hot water unit,
The process that water after above-mentioned filtration passes through gives transient heating；Power-supply unit, is above-mentioned moment cold water unit and above-mentioned wink
Between hot water unit supply power supply, be above-mentioned moment cold water unit electrothermal module supply power supply when AC electric current is directly changed into DC
Electric current；And control unit, for the flow being supplied to above-mentioned moment cold water unit and the water of above-mentioned moment hot water unit and supplied
The regulation of the voltage answered is controlled.
And, the above-mentioned moment cold water unit in the present invention can include：Stream plate, the external wall in both sides forms stream
Road, flows into pipe and delivery pipe is connected to two ends of above-mentioned stream；Ending plate, each completes the stream of above-mentioned stream plate；Thermoelectricity
Module, located at the surface of above-mentioned ending plate both sides, the water thermoelectric-cooled in addition of above-mentioned stream internal flow；Heat transfer plate, respectively
From between above-mentioned stream plate and above-mentioned electrothermal module；And heating module, it is close to the external wall of above-mentioned electrothermal module, upper
The radiating surface stating electrothermal module is cooled down.
And, the above-mentioned heating module in the present invention can be to include because of the water jacket of water-cooling pattern or because of air cooling mode
Heat sink and blower fan.
And, the above-mentioned electrothermal module in the present invention can be bonded in by glue (glue) and be close to above-mentioned ending plate
The contact surface of the heat transfer plate on surface and the contact surface with above-mentioned heating module.
And, the above-mentioned stream plate in the present invention is formed at additional mechanism part and in its gabarit formation shell by stream
Body or form stream in itself in housing.
And, the above-mentioned stream in the present invention can be by some material in metal material, quality of rubber materials or synthetic resin
Matter is formed.
And, the above-mentioned stream in the present invention can be formed with flute profile state or the hollow space running through form.
And, the above-mentioned heating module in the present invention can be provided with physically safety device or be combined with sensor and circuit
Safety device.
And, the above-mentioned moment cold water unit in the present invention can change the sense of current and extract and hydrothermally use.
And, the above-mentioned heating module in the present invention is for forming stream by die casting or forging type during water-cooling pattern.
And, the discharge pipe of the above-mentioned moment cold water unit in the present invention and above-mentioned moment hot water unit and above-mentioned filter element
It is provided with drain valve and be formed obliquely stream and discharged the remaining water in above-mentioned stream.
And, the above-mentioned control unit in the present invention is controlled the electrothermal module so that using above-mentioned moment cold water unit
The remaining water in thermal evaporation stream being generated.
And, the above-mentioned control unit in the present invention is controlled and is able to allow default flow flow through in stand-by time
After water purification is extracted after turning down the remaining water remaining in stream in the inside of above-mentioned moment cold water unit and above-mentioned moment hot water unit
Water.
And, the present invention can dispose reinforcing frame on the surface of above-mentioned stream plate, the hole of the trellis of this reinforcing frame with
Thickness direction is formed.
Invention pattern
The concept of relational language can suitably be defined to explain its invention using the best approach based on inventor
Principle, in this specification and claims book term used or vocabulary should according to the implication of the technological thought meeting the present invention with
Concept is explaining.
Describe one embodiment of the present of invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail.But, the invention is not restricted to following disclosed reality
Apply example, the present invention can be realized by various different forms, and the present embodiment only contributes to the complete announcement of the present invention, and it is main
Purpose is, to person with usual knowledge in their respective areas of the present invention, scope of the invention is intactly described.
Fig. 3 shows instantaneous cooling and the transient heating mode of being suitable for according to an embodiment of the invention with skeleton diagram
Water purifier, Fig. 4 shows instantaneous cooling and the transient heating mode of being suitable for according to an embodiment of the invention with axonometric chart
Water purifier, Fig. 5 shows instantaneous cooling and the transient heating mode of being suitable for according to an embodiment of the invention with sectional view
The moment cold water unit of water purifier, Fig. 6 then illustrates the water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode of the present invention
In for removing the water piping diagram of remaining water in moment cold water and moment hot water unit.
According to these figures, the water purification being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode according to an embodiment of the invention
Device 10 includes shell 100, filter element 200, moment cold water unit 300, moment hot water unit 400, power-supply unit 500 and controls
Unit 600, also includes the additional water purification structure (not shown) for water purification.
Shell 100 is internal to house filter element 200, moment cold water unit 300, moment hot water unit 400, power-supply unit
500 and control unit 600 constitute the face shaping of water purifier, front then can be provided with display hot water, cold water temperature and running
The display of state etc. and setting cold water, actuator of hot water temperature etc..Further, the front of above-mentioned shell 100 includes allowing
Hot water and cooled water discharge are to outside multiple corks (including the fire hose first-class).
Filter element 200 is removed in the raw water of outside supply located at shell 100 inside and is filtered contained foreign body
(Filtering).On the other hand, the front of above-mentioned filter element 200 is provided with flow instrument f, and its detection is supplied to moment cold water unit 300
And the flow of the water of moment hot water unit 400 be conveyed to control unit 600 to adjust flow.Further, it is used for
The filter element 200 contained by water purification module purifying raw water includes precipitate filter element, preposition activated carbon filtration core, reverse osmosis membrane filter element and rearmounted
Active carbon filter core etc..
And, the delivery pipe of above-mentioned filter element 200 is provided with the water purification row that water purification extracts valve V5 and adjusted water purification cork
High-volume.
Moment cold water unit 300 is giving moment to the water after filter element 200 filters by process under upright state
Thermoelectric-cooled, it includes stream plate 310, ending plate 320, heat transfer plate 330, electrothermal module 340 and heating module 350.Now,
Above-mentioned moment cold water unit 300 has the function of cooling raw water, moreover it is possible to handle is supplied to electrothermal module 340 in addition to this function
The sense of current changed after extracted and hydrothermally used.
Here, different from existing one side module array mode ground, during above-mentioned 300 chillers of moment cold water unit are placed in
Between after both sides configure radiating part and be reduced product occupied area, reduce above-mentioned moment cold water unit 300 size when, energy
Enough guarantee that the design flexibility of finished product is made diversified product.
And, above-mentioned moment cold water unit 300 is provided with cold water in inflow pipe and enters water valve V1 and be then provided with cold water in delivery pipe
Extract valve V3, therefore, it is possible to adjust the cooled water discharge amount of cold water cork.
On the other hand, above-mentioned moment cold water unit 300 on the basis of above-mentioned electrothermal module 340 the stream plate 310 of inner side,
Ending plate 320, the configuration of heat transfer plate 330 are referred to as chiller, the joining of the heating module 350 in above-mentioned electrothermal module 340 outside
Put referred to as electro-heat equipment.
Stream plate 310 each forms inflow pipe 312 and delivery pipe 314, each self-forming on the side wall of both sides in external wall
The stream 316 of semi-circular shape.Now, above-mentioned inflow pipe 312 is each preferable located at two ends of stream 316 with delivery pipe 314.
Here, as one, the stream 316 of above-mentioned stream plate 310 is formed at housing (case) as in the present embodiment
Itself, but it is not limited to this it is also possible to forming stream 316 in additional mechanism part and then forming housing in its gabarit.And
And, above-mentioned stream 316 can be by certain in the quality of rubber materials of the metal material of aluminum or rustless steel etc, silicon etc or synthetic resin
One material is formed.Further, the shape of above-mentioned stream 316 can be with the shape of flute profile state or the hollow space running through form etc
State is formed.
Ending plate 320 is formed with the material of silicon etc and is each close on the side wall of stream plate 310 both sides, semicircle
The stream 326 of shape is each formed in inside wall so that symmetrical with the stream 316 of the external wall being each formed in above-mentioned stream plate 310
Ground forms and connects.
Above-mentioned inflow pipe 312 can be provided with automatic valve to control the flow flowing into, and above-mentioned delivery pipe 314 then can be provided with
Detect the temperature sensor of the temperature of discharged water.
Heat transfer plate 330 is each close to the external wall of plate 320 both sides at the end of so that being configured at the electrothermal module of external wall
340 heat absorption and towards ending plate 320 heat transference efficiency be improved.Now, although above-mentioned heat transfer plate 330 be illustrated as by
SUS (Stainless Use Steel) material is constituted, but is not limited to this, it is possible to use pottery, aluminum and high temp glass etc..
Further it is contemplated that the characteristic of electrothermal module 340 that is made up of pottery of gabarit, it is in above-mentioned heat transfer plate 330
Module may be led to during assembling damaged because strength is unbalanced, in order to solve this problem, on the basis of electrothermal module 340,
Using make as the chiller of inner and outer element and the size of the plate of electro-heat equipment and module equivalently-sized, just
The breakage of module can be reduced.
Multiple electrothermal modules 340 are close to the external wall of the both sides of heat transfer plate 330, rely on Peltier when switching on power
(Peltier) effect side bonding part absorb heat and in the then heat release of opposite side bonding part.Here, electrothermal module uses can allow
The close environmental energy material of heat energy and the mutual phase transformation of electric energy, centre across aluminium oxide etc ceramic substrate electrically to connect
The p-type of mode pasting chip form and N-shaped thermoelectric semiconductor.Especially, it is in thermoelectric semiconductor when electrothermal module supplies electric energy
The electric charge (electronics, positron) in portion whereby makes thermoelectricity mould by after one end of electrothermal module absorbs heat energy towards opposing face transfer
The one side of block cools down and opposing face then generates heat.Now, the heat-absorbent surface of above-mentioned electrothermal module 340 is each close to heat transfer plate 330
The external wall of both sides and radiating surface is each close on heating module 350 described later.
On the other hand, above-mentioned electrothermal module 340 structure can guarantee and N-type element and p-type on upper and lower electrode external profile surface
The insulating space (creepage) of element, the power supply supply stated after design due to ensure that insulating space in module is single
Motility has been given play to during unit 500.
In addition to bolt fastening means, above-mentioned electrothermal module 340 can also be bonded in by things such as glue (glue) and
Be close to ending plate 320 surface the contact surface of heat transfer plate 330 and and the contact surface of heating module 350 and each after integration
Self-retaining is on the ending plate 320 with electro-heat equipment side for the chiller.
Heating module 350 is close to the inner face of electrothermal module 340 and cools down above-mentioned heat with water-cooling pattern or air cooling mode
The radiating surface of electric module 340.Now, above-mentioned heating module 350 is constituted with water jacket (water jacket) for if water-cooling pattern,
Above-mentioned heating module 350 is for then including heat sink (heat sink) and blower fan (fan) if air cooling mode.
Now, above-mentioned heating module 350 is for will be provided with during water-cooling pattern on the pipe being used for supplying water of radiation for water jacket
Moment cold water radiating water control valve V6.Further, it is provided with air relief valve V7 to be supplied for moment cold water radiating water control valve V6
The pressure of the water of radiation answered is adjusted and is improved radiating efficiency.
On the other hand, above-mentioned heating module 350 for will internally be formed during water-cooling pattern for cold water flow stream simultaneously
And cold water flows into pipe and each communicates with this with cooled water discharge pipe.Now although can be by direct processing mode in above-mentioned heating
Module 350 forms stream, but direct when processing processing charges too high and improve production unit cost, therefore in order to solve this problem
Method reduces cost using the hot investment casting mode based on aluminum die casting or lost wax casting (lost wax) method etc.
Further, though it is not illustrated, bimetallic etc can be provided with above-mentioned heating module 350 on accompanying drawing
Physically the sensor of safety device or thermocouple, electro-hot regulator (NTC, PTC) etc and the safety of electrical combination fill
Put.
Moment hot water unit 400 is configured with upright state and provides thermal source so that the water after filtering through filtration core 200
Transient heating is carried out by process, it is the planar heat producing body comprising electrode and heater.
Above-mentioned moment hot water unit 400 flow into pipe be provided with hot water enter water valve V2 and delivery pipe be provided with hot water extract valve
V4 and adjusted hot water cork hot water emission amount.
On the other hand, in the discharge above-mentioned moment cold water unit 300 and above-mentioned moment hot water unit 400 and filter element 310
The connecting tube that pipeline is connected with water of radiation discharge pipe line is provided with drain valve (D.V) and is formed obliquely stream and is able to
Discharge the remaining water in above-mentioned stream.
That is, as first embodiment realizing such scheme, it is possible to achieve a kind of user does not make in arbitrary period
With automatically removing the system of the water in stream during water purifier.It installs drain valve (D.V) in drain-side and stream then tilts and obtains
With by the remaining water of deadweight discharge.Here is able to the characteristic using electrothermal module 340 by the control of control unit 600 described later
With water in stream for the milder ground heating evaporation alluvial, stay thus without there being remaining water.
Second embodiment then can be realized removing the system of remaining water using the stand-by time of system.Moment cold water with
In order to the stand-by time of 5 seconds would generally be set lower than according to first cup of temperature required extraction in moment hot-water heating system.This
When can also add following function, that is, allow more flow flow into hot water/cold water list in shorter stand-by time (less than 1 second)
The remaining water that unit had internally first previously been remained in stream extracts the water after water purification after turning down again.In order to remove remaining water and
Initial stage provide compared with start during various flow interiors of products valve by the current direction drain-side within stream if configuration system, just can allow
User is conveniently used water purifier.
As conclusion, before two kinds of embodiments illustrating for the remaining water in drain flow path each or pass through two sides
Formula mix fully erased stream in remaining water and be achieved the system of the water having passed through filter element capable of direct drinking.
Power-supply unit 500 is that moment cold water unit 300 supplies power supply with moment hot water unit 400 grade, especially, is
During the electrothermal module 340 supply power supply of above-mentioned moment cold water unit 300, AC electric current is directly changed into DC electric current.
That is, when extracting first glass of cold water, in order to from first glass just can extract possess design temperature (such as 10 DEG C with
Under) water, adjust the flow of drinking water of chiller and electro-heat equipment or voltage that regulation is connected extract and possess institute
Need the water of temperature or be applied to control by both of which.When AC-DC directly changes, if improving the voltage of inputted AC with regard to energy
Proportionally improve the voltage of exported DC.
Here, needing to allow it to product-feed DC electric current due to the characteristic of electrothermal module 340.AC electric current is directly changed
When becoming DC, the deployment cost of power-supply unit 500 can be greatly reduced.But, now commercial AC 220V Power convert becomes DC
The voltage of more than 300V (260V during load), the therefore configuration of electrothermal module 340 are also required to cater to connected voltage with combining
Configured.Now, above-mentioned electrothermal module 340 is a kind of product that cannot use in alternating current, therefore in order that using thermoelectricity
Module 340 and need separately to be equipped with for AC-DC conversion power-supply unit 500.
In general, the voltage that general electrothermal module uses is less than 30V, in its commercialization stage also because power supply supply is single
Unit 500 restriction and product is constituted with the power-supply system of below 50V.Due to the utilization degree more and more higher of electrothermal module 340, no
Connect the mode that 2-4 after use but connect situation about a large amount of electrothermal modules 340 after using using single product mode or only
Can occur.Now the debatable part of structure will be power supply supply.
When the firstth, with previous mode supply power supply, if being configured to low voltage (below 50V), current value can become
Height, needs the product higher using various electric, electronic component allowable currents when current value is high.If second is configured to relatively
If high voltage, previous product does not have high-tension AC-DC changeable device, is also required to consider user when optionally making
Safety and make primary side and secondary side and carried out the product of insulation processing.Like this, product size can become big and
Unit price also can improve.
Now, before just solving easily if the insulation distance safe for guaranteeing user be ensure that on electrothermal module
The problem that face is mentioned.
Above-mentioned electrothermal module 340 meets insulation distance benchmark without right in power-supply unit 500 in module stage
Primary side and secondary side are additionally carried out insulating, therefore, it is possible to the size of above-mentioned power-supply unit 500 being greatly decreased and reducing it
Cost.Can also guarantee that the design flexibility of above-mentioned power-supply unit 500 can carry out product development easily easily.
Control unit 600 for the flow being supplied to moment cold water unit 300 and the water of moment hot water unit 400 and is supplied
Regulation of the voltage answered etc. is controlled.That is, above-mentioned control unit 600 is in the magnitude of current controlling electrothermal module 340 and electric current
Control the action being arranged on the automatic valve flowing into pipe 312 with whether connecting the flow that can also control flowed into water while grade,
End value according to the temperature sensor being arranged on delivery pipe 314 controls above-mentioned electrothermal module 340 to be achieved user institute
The cold water temperature needing is adjusted.
On the other hand, above-mentioned control unit 600 includes power board B, and it can be detected to outlet part temperature and control
Make coolant-temperature gage.
Further, the present embodiment be suitable for instantaneous cooling and the water purifier 10 of transient heating mode can set extraction
The temperature of water.That is, existing water purifier can only allow hot water maintain specified temp more than temperature and cold water then maintains specified temp
Following temperature, the present embodiment be suitable for the water purifier 10 of instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode then in cold water/hot water unit
Enter water/water side mounting temperature sensor and be suitable for the valve that can adjust flow moreover it is possible to by control electric power and adjust
It is supplied to the voltage of cold water/hot water unit, meet the temperature required water of user therefore, it is possible to extract.In view of the product of water purifier
Characteristic, can the temperature range of choice of user with cold water/hot water respectively for the 3-4 stage constituted product.
Therefore, allowed according to the water purifier 10 being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode of the present invention and supplied by feed pipe
By multiple filter elements 200 and the process through precipitation, filtration, sterilization etc removes heavy metal and other contained by raw water to the raw water answered
Harmful substance and be purified.
Then, when user needs to drink cold water, operation cold water button starts moment cold water unit 300 and makes by it
The raw water in portion discharges cold water by cork after electrothermal module 340 cooling.On the other hand, above-mentioned electrothermal module 340 is scattered
Hot face is then cooled down by being close to the heating module 350 of above-mentioned radiating surface.
Unlike this, when user needs to drink hot water, operation hot water button just can start moment hot water unit 400 and make
Hot water must be discharged by cork after heater heating by its internal raw water.
As a result, only water purifier 10 just can be started when user starts cork to drink cold water and hot water, because
Noise will not occur when this does not use.
And, the present invention be suitable for instantaneous cooling and the water purifier 10 of transient heating mode only needs heat in user
Water or cold water and use and during water purifier, just start moment cold water unit 300 or moment hot water unit 400, therefore not necessarily like existing
Hot and cold water water purifier equally expends stand-by electric to make cold water and hot water, is whereby achieved cold and hot far below existing
The power consumption of water water purifier.
Fig. 7 illustrates the other real of the water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode of the present invention with solid
Apply the moment cold water unit of example.
According to this figure, it is other real that the water purifier 10 being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode of the present invention is suitable for
The moment cold water unit 300 applying example includes end up plate 320, heat transfer plate 330, electrothermal module 340 and heating module 350, above-mentioned
The element of the other elements beyond stream plate 310' and previous embodiment possesses identical structure and function, therefore below
By description is omitted.
In view of the structure of module position, above-mentioned stream plate 310' and above-mentioned ending plate 320 generally utilizes bolt fastening plates
Edge and middle or only fastening edge portion.Now, if the stream of above-mentioned stream plate 310' 316 and above-mentioned ending plate 320
Stream 326 do not have to maintain to a certain degree above rigidity if arise that buckling phenomenon leads to electrothermal module 340 damaged
Or hydraulic performance decline.Although can rely in an assembling process operating personnel careful with caution with suitable Torque-adjusting (torque) and
It is resolved, but work procedures can be increased and improve the degree of fatigue of operating personnel.In order to solve this problem, only in above-mentioned stream
The reinforcing frame 360 defining hole 318 is added in stream 316 side of road plate 310', just can obtain allowing strength evenly spread to bulk flow
The structure on road.Like this just it is avoided that the bending of stream itself.
Although as it was previously stated, only the present invention is described in detail by limited embodiment and accompanying drawing above, the present invention is simultaneously
It is not limited to the above embodiment of the present invention, the usually intellectual of having can be not take off from above-mentioned contents in the art
Carry out various modifications and modification in the range of the technology of the present invention thought category.
Therefore scope of the invention is not limited in embodiment explained above, and it should be by claims and equivalence
In this claims, person is defined.
Industrial applicibility
The present invention relates to a kind of water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode, in more detail, the present invention
Be related to a kind of due to can instantaneous cooling and transient heating without hot water and cold water hold-up tank water purifier.
In accordance with the invention it is possible to the cold water of supply moment thermoelectric-cooled and the generation of heating ground, hot water are without other standard
It is ready for use on the water tank preserving cold water hot water, miniaturization and the light structure of water purifier can be realized by electrothermal module.And,
In the external profile surface of electrothermal module, the present invention guarantees that insulating space is able to when designing power-supply unit have motility, rely on
And supply, for electrothermal module, power-supply unit reduces cost during power supply, AC electric current being directly changed into DC electric current.And, this
Invention carries out thermoelectric-cooled in the both sides of moment cold water unit and is reduced occupied area.And, the present invention can not only
Enough generate cold water by electrothermal module to supply direction and generate hot water moreover it is possible to change electric current.And, the present invention is provided with drain-side
Valve and the water allowing stream to tilt and can automatically removing when not using water purifier in stream, are generated using by electrothermal module
Heat alluvial in stream water evaporation ground do not stay remaining water to be maintained health.And, the present invention is in the table of stream plate
Face is provided with reinforcing frame and allows strength evenly spread to overall stream such that it is able to improve durability.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode it is characterised in that
It includes：
Filter element, filters to the water flowing into located at enclosure；
Moment cold water unit, the process that the water after above-mentioned filtration passes through gives moment thermoelectric-cooled；
Moment hot water unit, the process that the water after above-mentioned filtration passes through gives transient heating；
Power-supply unit, is that above-mentioned moment cold water unit supplies power supply with above-mentioned moment hot water unit, is above-mentioned moment cold water
During the electrothermal module supply power supply of unit, AC electric current is directly changed into DC electric current；And
Control unit, flow for the water being supplied to above-mentioned moment cold water unit and above-mentioned moment hot water unit and being supplied
The regulation of voltage is controlled.
2. the water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode according to claim 1 it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned moment cold water unit includes：
Stream plate, the external wall in both sides forms stream, flows into pipe and delivery pipe is connected to two ends of above-mentioned stream；
Ending plate, each completes the stream of above-mentioned stream plate；
Electrothermal module, located at the surface of above-mentioned ending plate both sides, the water thermoelectric-cooled in addition of above-mentioned stream internal flow；
Heat transfer plate, each between above-mentioned stream plate and above-mentioned electrothermal module；And
Heating module, is close to the external wall of above-mentioned electrothermal module, and the radiating surface of above-mentioned electrothermal module is cooled down.
3. the water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode according to claim 2 it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned heating module is included because of the water jacket of water-cooling pattern or because of the heat sink of air cooling mode and blower fan.
4. the water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode according to claim 2 it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned electrothermal module be bonded in by glue (Glue) and be close to above-mentioned ending plate surface heat transfer plate contact surface
And the contact surface with above-mentioned heating module.
5. the water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode according to claim 2 it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned stream plate is formed at additional mechanism part and in its gabarit formation housing or in this figure of housing by stream
Become stream.
6. the water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode according to claim 2 it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned stream is formed by some material in metal material, quality of rubber materials or synthetic resin.
7. the water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode according to claim 2 it is characterised in that
With flute profile state or the hollow space form that runs through is formed above-mentioned stream.
8. the water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode according to claim 2 it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned heating module is provided with physically safety device or the safety device being combined with sensor and circuit.
9. the water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode according to claim 2 it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned moment cold water unit can change the sense of current and extract and hydrothermally use.
10. the water purifier being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode according to claim 2 it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned heating module forms stream for passing through die casting or forging type during water-cooling pattern.
11. water purifiers being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode according to claim 1 it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned moment cold water unit is provided with drain valve and tilts with the discharge pipe of above-mentioned moment hot water unit and above-mentioned filter element
Ground forms stream and is discharged the remaining water in above-mentioned stream.
12. water purifiers being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode according to claim 1 it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned control unit is controlled the thermal evaporation stream to be generated using the electrothermal module of above-mentioned moment cold water unit
Interior remaining water.
13. water purifiers being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode according to claim 1 it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned control unit be controlled and be able to allow in stand-by time default flow flow through above-mentioned moment cold water unit with
The water after water purification is extracted in the inside of above-mentioned moment hot water unit after turning down the remaining water remaining in stream.
14. water purifiers being suitable for instantaneous cooling and transient heating mode according to claim 2 it is characterised in that
Dispose reinforcing frame on the surface of above-mentioned stream plate, the hole of the trellis of this reinforcing frame is formed with thickness direction.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2014-0065409 | 2014-05-29 | ||
| KR1020140065409A KR101628042B1 (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | Instantaneous cooling unit for purifier |
| KR1020140069519A KR20150141038A (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | Purifier for instantaneous cooling and instantaneous heating |
| KR10-2014-0069519 | 2014-06-09 | ||
| PCT/KR2014/006398 WO2015182819A1 (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-07-15 | Water purifier having flash cooling and flash heating functions |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106413844A true CN106413844A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
| CN106413844B CN106413844B (en) | 2019-07-12 |
Family
ID=54699129
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201480078872.8A Active CN106413844B (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-07-15 | The water purifier for having instantaneous cooling and transient heating function |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106413844B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015182819A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR19990084100A (en) * | 1999-09-14 | 1999-12-06 | 제동국 | Clean and heat water device with thermo electric module |
| CN1683887A (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2005-10-19 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Electric refrigerator with warm water distributor |
| JP2008202816A (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-09-04 | Komatsu Electronics Inc | Fluid temperature control device |
| KR20120036167A (en) * | 2010-10-07 | 2012-04-17 | 이찬우 | Water purifier or ion water purifier for supplyings a moment hot and cold water |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200261557Y1 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2002-01-24 | 에이스텍 주식회사 | Cooling system of communication system |
-
2014
- 2014-07-15 WO PCT/KR2014/006398 patent/WO2015182819A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-07-15 CN CN201480078872.8A patent/CN106413844B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR19990084100A (en) * | 1999-09-14 | 1999-12-06 | 제동국 | Clean and heat water device with thermo electric module |
| CN1683887A (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2005-10-19 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Electric refrigerator with warm water distributor |
| JP2008202816A (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-09-04 | Komatsu Electronics Inc | Fluid temperature control device |
| KR20120036167A (en) * | 2010-10-07 | 2012-04-17 | 이찬우 | Water purifier or ion water purifier for supplyings a moment hot and cold water |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2015182819A1 (en) | 2015-12-03 |
| CN106413844B (en) | 2019-07-12 |
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