CN106413033B - method and device for configuring new device to access network by using on-network device - Google Patents
method and device for configuring new device to access network by using on-network device Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
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- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a device for configuring new equipment to access a network by using on-network equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the intelligent household appliance to be networked starts a Soft AP function and sends a broadcast message requesting network access configuration; monitoring sub-configuration information which is sent one by one through broadcast or multicast information after each intelligent household appliance splits the networking configuration information according to the same splitting protocol; for the same sub-configuration information issued by each intelligent household appliance, determining the sub-configuration information which is preferentially monitored as effective sub-configuration information; and utilizing the determined effective sub-configuration information to carry out information recombination to obtain complete networking configuration information and then carrying out network connection. The scheme of the invention effectively utilizes a plurality of devices in the network, effectively utilizes the shortest wireless communication path, selects the received data preferentially, and improves the configuration efficiency and the success rate by a method of local integration according to the protocol standard.
Description
Technical Field
the present invention relates to the field of wireless network communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for configuring a new device to access a network by using an on-network device.
Background
With the development of network technology, more and more intelligent household appliances enter common families, and some input devices and display devices are complete. Some devices do not have a keyboard or a display screen. For the first time of use, the intelligent home device using WiFi wireless technology first needs to inform the intelligent home device of SSID and PASS WORD of the wireless router for connecting ethernet. Since many home devices have no keyboard and no display screen, it is very difficult to inform the intelligent home devices of SSID and PASSWORD of the wireless router.
The currently common technology is to pre-establish a communication channel between an intelligent terminal device (generally referred to as a mobile phone) and an intelligent home appliance device in an agreed manner, and send an SSID and a PASSWORD of a wireless route to be connected to the intelligent home appliance device through the intelligent terminal device, which is called as configuration. Two common methods are adopted in the aforementioned convention, one (a) is to make the intelligent household appliance in a wireless promiscuous monitoring mode (Promisc), and the intelligent terminal device works in a broadcast or multicast mode to complete configuration. And the other (B) is to make the intelligent household appliance device be a hotspot SoftAp, and the intelligent terminal device as an STA (station) to be connected to the hotspot to complete configuration.
in the configuration mode of the prior art a, because the configuration mode is based on a Promisc wireless monitoring technology and a wireless broadcast (multicast) technology, and because some routers and mobile phones have problems with compatibility with the broadcast and multicast technologies, the configuration mode cannot complete the configuration work of network access of the intelligent household appliance device in some cases, that is, the compatibility is poor, and the configuration cannot be successfully configured by 100%.
In the configuration mode of the prior art B, the intelligent home appliance device is set to be the hotspot SoftAp, when the configuration is performed by using the intelligent terminal device, the SSID of the hotspot SoftAp needs to be selected on the intelligent terminal device first, and the SSID and the PASS WORD of the wireless router for connecting the ethernet network need to be sent to the intelligent home appliance device, and then the wireless router for connecting the ethernet network needs to be selected on the intelligent terminal device, which is complex to operate.
Therefore, how to simplify the user configuration operation and improve the configuration success rate becomes the technical problem to be solved by the invention.
Disclosure of Invention
in view of the above problems, the present invention is proposed to provide a method and an apparatus for configuring a new device to access a network by using a network-connected device, which solve the above problems.
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for configuring a new device to access a network by using an on-network device, applied to an intelligent home side to be accessed to the network, including:
starting a Soft AP function and sending a broadcast message requesting network access configuration;
Monitoring sub-configuration information which is sent one by one through broadcast or multicast information after each intelligent household appliance splits the networking configuration information according to the same splitting protocol;
For the same sub-configuration information issued by each intelligent household appliance, determining the sub-configuration information which is preferentially monitored as effective sub-configuration information;
And utilizing the determined effective sub-configuration information to carry out information recombination to obtain complete networking configuration information and then carrying out network connection.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a method for configuring a new device to access a network by a network device, applied to an intelligent control terminal side, including:
Scanning a broadcast message which is sent by an intelligent household appliance to be networked and requests network access configuration;
According to a set notification strategy, a plurality of intelligent household appliances in the network are notified to split networking configuration information according to the same splitting protocol and then send the split networking configuration information to the intelligent household appliances to be connected to the network one by one.
according to a third aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a method for configuring a new device to access a network by using an on-network device, applied to an intelligent home side of the on-network, including:
receiving a notification message sent by an intelligent control terminal side;
Splitting the networking configuration information according to a specified splitting protocol to obtain a plurality of pieces of sub-configuration information;
And broadcasting or multicasting the sub-configuration information in sequence to send the sub-configuration information to the intelligent household appliance side to be accessed to the network.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is also provided an intelligent appliance, comprising:
The Soft AP module is used for sending a broadcast message requesting network access configuration when the Soft AP function is started, and monitoring sub-configuration information which is sent one by one through broadcast or multicast messages after each intelligent household appliance splits the network access configuration information according to the same splitting protocol;
the network access processing module is used for determining the sub-configuration information preferentially monitored by the SoftAP module as effective sub-configuration information for the same sub-configuration information issued by each intelligent household appliance in the network, and performing information recombination by using the determined effective sub-configuration information to obtain complete networking configuration information and then performing network connection;
The information splitting module is used for splitting the networking configuration information according to a specified splitting protocol after receiving the notification message sent by the intelligent control terminal side to obtain a plurality of sub-configuration information;
And the information output module is used for broadcasting or multicasting the sub-configuration information obtained by the information splitting module in sequence so as to send the sub-configuration information to the intelligent household appliance side to be accessed to the network.
according to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is also provided an intelligent control terminal, including:
the information scanning module is used for scanning a broadcast message which is sent by the intelligent household appliance to be networked and requests for network access configuration;
and the notification module is used for notifying the plurality of intelligent household appliances in the network to split the networking configuration information according to the same splitting protocol and then sending the split networking configuration information to the intelligent household appliances to be connected to the network one by one according to a set notification strategy.
the invention has the following beneficial effects:
The scheme of the invention effectively utilizes a plurality of devices in the network, effectively utilizes the shortest wireless communication path, selects the received data preferentially, and improves the configuration efficiency and the success rate by a method of local integration according to the protocol standard. In addition, the existing configuration method is enriched, more choices are provided for users, the configuration success rate is improved, the compatibility problem is solved, the product reliability is improved, the management cost is reduced, the user experience is improved, and the brand image is improved.
the foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are described below in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood and to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understandable.
drawings
various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for configuring a new device to access a network by using a network-on device according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another flowchart of a method for configuring a new device to access a network by using a network-on device according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a further flowchart of a method for configuring a new device to access a network by using a network-connected device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of the interaction between devices involved in the method of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a device to be networked receiving split information and a device to be networked sending split information to a device to be networked in the present invention;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of an intelligent home appliance according to the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a block diagram of an intelligent control terminal according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
the method for configuring the new device into the network by using the network device provided by the embodiment of the invention is applied to the situation that a plurality of intelligent household appliances are connected to the network in a household and new intelligent household appliances are added. The invention informs the intelligent household appliances in the network to use the same communication protocol to send the split network access configuration information (SSID and PASSWORD) to the to-be-accessed network equipment through an intelligent control terminal (such as a mobile phone client), and the to-be-accessed intelligent household appliances perform piecing combination on the received information to obtain complete configuration information and then complete configuration and network access. Therefore, the problems of poor equipment signal, compatibility, low efficiency and the like are solved.
the scheme of the invention is explained from the intelligent household appliances to be networked, the intelligent household appliances on the network and the intelligent control terminal side respectively.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for configuring a new device to access a network by using an on-network device, which is applied to an intelligent household appliance side to be accessed to the network, as shown in fig. 1, and includes:
Step S101, starting a Soft AP function and sending a broadcast message requesting network access configuration;
In this embodiment, sending a broadcast message requesting network access configuration specifically includes: broadcasting beacon frames of agreed rules.
The beacon frame of the agreed rule preferably carries characteristic value information for identifying the network access configuration requested by the intelligent household appliance to be accessed to the network. Therefore, the intelligent control terminal receiving the beacon frame can control other on-network intelligent household electrical appliances to issue configuration information.
Step S102, monitoring the sub-configuration information which is sent down one by one through broadcast or multicast information after each intelligent household appliance splits the networking configuration information according to the same splitting protocol;
In this embodiment, the networking configuration information includes a plurality of configuration parameters (such as SSID, PWD), and each configuration parameter is divided into a plurality of pieces of sub-configuration information; the plurality of sub-configuration information includes: the sub-configuration information represents the length value of the configuration parameter and the sub-configuration information represents each information value obtained by splitting;
The sub-configuration information indicating the length value of the configuration parameter includes: a numerical value, an identifier indicating that the numerical value is a length value, and an identifier of a configuration parameter to which the numerical value belongs;
The sub-configuration information representing each information value obtained by splitting includes: an information value, an identification of the information value, and an identification of a configuration parameter to which the information value belongs; wherein, the identifier of the information value is the splitting serial number of the information value.
in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of sub-configuration information further includes: the sub-configuration information is used for the receiving party to verify the configuration parameters;
The sub-configuration information for the receiver to check the configuration parameter, which is wrong, includes: a value, an identifier indicating that the value is a checksum, and an identifier of a configuration parameter to which the value belongs.
Step S103, for the same sub-configuration information issued by each intelligent household appliance, determining the sub-configuration information which is preferentially monitored as effective sub-configuration information;
in this embodiment, when a plurality of pieces of sub-configuration information are monitored, whether the same piece of sub-configuration information is monitored is determined by detecting whether two identifiers carried by each monitored piece of sub-configuration information are the same.
Further, in this embodiment, each intelligent household appliance issues sub-configuration information, however, the distance between each intelligent household appliance and the household appliance to be networked and the shielding environment are different, and the time when the household appliance to be networked arrives should be different, so that the household appliance to be networked in the present invention uses the sub-configuration information which arrives at the intelligent household appliance first as effective information for the same sub-configuration information, so as to perform information reorganization by using the effective information.
and step S104, utilizing the determined effective sub-configuration information to carry out information recombination to obtain complete networking configuration information and then carrying out network connection.
in one embodiment of the present invention, the information reorganization is performed as follows:
And sequencing the information values belonging to the configuration parameters according to the split serial numbers for each configuration parameter, obtaining complete data of the configuration parameters when the length of the data obtained by sequencing reaches the length value of the belonging configuration parameter, and judging to obtain complete networking configuration information after obtaining the complete data of all the configuration parameters according to the mode.
In a preferred embodiment, the information reorganization is performed by:
And sequencing the information values belonging to the configuration parameters according to the split serial numbers for each configuration parameter, verifying the data obtained by sequencing by using a checksum when the length of the data obtained by sequencing reaches the length value of the belonging configuration parameter, obtaining complete data of the configuration parameters when the verification is passed, and judging to obtain complete networking configuration information after obtaining the complete data of all the configuration parameters according to the mode.
the configuration parameters of the network access configuration information in this embodiment at least include: SSID, and PASSWORD.
further, in the embodiment of the present invention, after performing network connection, the method further includes: and broadcasting that the equipment is on line so as to inform the intelligent control terminal to stop the informing action.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for configuring a new device to access a network by using an on-network device, which is applied to an intelligent control terminal side, as shown in fig. 2, and includes the following steps:
Step S201, scanning a broadcast message which is sent by an intelligent household appliance to be networked and requests network access configuration;
In this embodiment, scanning a broadcast message requesting network access configuration sent by an intelligent home appliance to be networked specifically includes: scanning a beacon frame of an appointed rule of an intelligent household appliance broadcast to be networked; and the beacon frame of the agreed rule carries characteristic value information used for identifying the network access configuration requested by the intelligent household appliance to be accessed to the network.
step S202, according to a set notification strategy, notifying a plurality of intelligent household appliances on the network to split the networking configuration information according to the same splitting protocol and then sending the split networking configuration information to the intelligent household appliances to be connected to the network one by one.
In this embodiment, the set notification policy includes, but is not limited to: and simultaneously sending the notification to each intelligent household appliance on the network, or sending the notification to each intelligent household appliance on the network in a time-sharing manner.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises: if the online information transmitted by the intelligent household appliance to be connected to the network is not received within the set time period Tx after the plurality of intelligent household appliances on the network are notified, the notification operation is repeated. Tx can be flexibly set, and can be set to 15S, for example.
an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for configuring a new device to access a network by using an on-network device, which is applied to an intelligent home appliance side of the on-network, and as shown in fig. 3, the method includes:
Step S301, receiving a notification message sent by an intelligent control terminal side;
step S302, splitting the networking configuration information according to a specified splitting protocol to obtain a plurality of pieces of sub-configuration information;
Wherein the split protocol can be flexibly set by those skilled in the art according to the requirements. A specific implementation is given in the following embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to this implementation, and any scheme that splits and sends configuration information and reassembles the configuration information at a receiving end is within the scope of the protection idea of the present invention.
in a specific embodiment of the present invention, splitting the networking configuration information according to a specified splitting protocol to obtain a plurality of sub-configuration information specifically includes: for each configuration parameter in the configuration information:
Generating sub-configuration information representing the length value of the configuration parameter according to the length value of the configuration parameter; the sub-configuration information includes: a numerical value, an identifier indicating that the numerical value is a length value, and an identifier of a configuration parameter to which the numerical value belongs;
splitting the configuration parameters according to the splitting length specified by the splitting protocol to obtain a plurality of information values, and generating a plurality of pieces of sub-configuration information representing each information value obtained by splitting according to the splitting sequence and the information values obtained by splitting; the sub-configuration information includes: an information value, an identification of the information value, and an identification of a configuration parameter to which the information value belongs; wherein, the identifier of the information value is the splitting serial number of the information value.
in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a checksum of the configuration parameters is further calculated, and the sub-configuration information for the receiving party to verify the configuration parameters is generated according to the checksum; the sub-configuration information includes: a value, an identifier indicating that the value is a checksum, and an identifier of a configuration parameter to which the value belongs.
And step S303, broadcasting or multicasting the sub-configuration information in sequence so as to send the sub-configuration information to the intelligent household appliance side to be accessed to the network. Preferably, the sub-configuration information is continuously broadcasted or multicasted in sequence within the set time period Tx.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the order of sending each piece of sub-configuration information by the plurality of intelligent appliances in the network may be the same or different.
In summary, the network access configuration method provided by the invention effectively utilizes a plurality of devices in the network, effectively utilizes the shortest wireless communication path, selects the received data preferentially, and improves the configuration efficiency and the success rate by a local integration method according to the protocol standard. In addition, the existing configuration method is enriched, more choices are provided for users, the configuration success rate is improved, the compatibility problem is solved, the product reliability is improved, the management cost is reduced, the user experience is improved, and the brand image is improved.
The following describes the implementation process of the present invention in more detail with reference to the interaction process between the devices shown in fig. 4.
As shown in fig. 4, device a in the figure refers to a mobile phone with a client installed, device B refers to a wireless AP connected to a network, devices C1 and C2 … Cn represent a plurality of intelligent home appliances already connected to the network, and device D represents an intelligent home appliance to be networked.
Step 1, device a and devices C1, C2 … Cn connect to the wireless Ap;
step 2, triggering the device D to enter a configuration mode, starting a softAP function by the device D according to a convention in the configuration mode, and simultaneously listening to air wireless data;
step 3, the device D broadcasts beacon frames containing feature values, for example: contains information in a form similar to "uplus-haier-ac-ff 3c-v 1";
Step 4, the device a captures the beacon frame sent by the device D, and identifies the carried characteristic value "uplus-haier-" so as to determine that the device D requests network access configuration, and then notifies the devices C1 and C2 … Cn to send the SSID and the PASSWORD to the device D every 15S (the time is adjustable) until the device D goes online. Preferably, to avoid network overcrowding, C1, C2 … Cn may be informed separately in a policy, for example, the time interval for informing each device is designed to be 200 ms.
And 5, the device A monitors the wireless data in the air all the time during the period, and checks whether the device D is on line or not.
And 6, splitting the network access configuration information by the devices C1 and C2 … Cn according to the preset same splitting protocol to generate a plurality of pieces of sub-configuration information, broadcasting or multicasting the plurality of pieces of sub-configuration information in sequence, and stopping sending the sub-configuration information after the broadcast or multicast is sent for 15S until the notification of the device A is received again. It should be noted that the order of the sub-configuration information sent between the devices C1 and C2 … Cn may be different.
And 7, aiming at the same sub-configuration information sent by each network device, sequencing and recombining the sub-configuration information determined to be effective by the device D according to the splitting serial number by taking the sub-configuration information received firstly as effective data, and judging to obtain a complete configuration parameter when the length of the data obtained by recombining reaches the length value of the corresponding configuration parameter. That is, since the distances between C1 and C2 … Cn and the device D are different, the communication paths are blocked differently, the signal strength and arrival rate of the transmitted sub-configuration information reaching the device D are different, and the device selects the correct data which arrives first and integrates locally into the valid configuration information.
Examples are: the C1, C2, and C3 devices send configuration information of SSID "Haier" and PASSWORD "12345678" to the device D at the same time or in a time-sharing manner (to avoid network congestion). Taking SSID as an example, the devices C1, C2, and C3 all split the SSID, for example, all split in the following manner shown in table 1:
TABLE 1
| Serial number | LEN | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | SUM&END |
| SSID＝Haier | 5 | H | a | i | e | r | x |
After splitting, the devices C1, C2, and C3 respectively send the split information in sequence.
When the device D monitors, it receives the information with the closest path and the strongest signal first, for example, when the device C1 is far away or the signal is weak, most of the transmitted configuration data is lost, and the devices C2 and C3 are relatively close and the signal is strong, at this time, the configuration data transmitted by the devices C2 and C3 can be supplemented well, so that the device D can receive the complete configuration information in time, and the reliability and efficiency are greatly improved.
for example, the device D receives the SSID length of 5 first, and then receives "H" with an SSID split sequence number of 1, "r" with an SSID split sequence number of 5 and "a" … with an SSID split sequence number of 2, and a checksum CRC for identifying a wrong checksum end. When the information is received, a configuration parameter is obtained, and network access configuration can be carried out when all the configuration parameters are obtained. The method greatly improves the configuration success rate and compatibility, and particularly has more obvious effect when the SSID and the PASSSWORD are longer. As shown in fig. 5, a schematic diagram of a situation where the devices C1, C2, and C3 send the splitting information and are received by the device D is shown, and the manner and the process of sending the configuration information can be better described through the schematic diagram.
step 8, device D connects to the wireless AP (device B).
Step 9, the device D sends an online declaration;
Step 10, the device A finds the device D is on line;
And 11, establishing a connection and binding relationship between the equipment A and the equipment D, and normally managing and controlling the equipment D by the user through the equipment A.
step 12, the user wants to reconfigure the device D by repeating steps 1-11.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides an intelligent home appliance, as shown in fig. 6, including:
the SoftAP module 610 is configured to send a broadcast message requesting network access configuration when the Soft AP function is turned on, and monitor sub-configuration information that is issued one by one through broadcast or multicast messages after each intelligent appliance splits the network access configuration information according to the same splitting protocol;
The network access processing module 620 is configured to determine, for the same sub-configuration information issued by each intelligent appliance, that the sub-configuration information preferentially monitored by the SoftAP module 610 is valid sub-configuration information, and perform information reassembly by using the determined valid sub-configuration information to obtain complete networking configuration information and then perform network connection;
the information splitting module 630 is configured to split the networking configuration information according to a specified splitting protocol after receiving the notification message sent by the intelligent control terminal side, so as to obtain a plurality of sub-configuration information;
And the information output module 640 is configured to broadcast or multicast the sub-configuration information obtained by the information splitting module 630 in sequence, so as to send the sub-configuration information to an intelligent household appliance side to be networked.
The modules 610 and 620 are function modules enabled when the intelligent household appliance is connected to the network, and the modules 630 and 640 are function modules enabled after the intelligent household appliance is connected to the network.
Based on the structural framework and the implementation principle, a plurality of specific and preferred embodiments under the structure are provided below to refine and optimize the functions of the intelligent household appliance, so that the implementation of the scheme of the invention is more convenient and accurate. The method specifically comprises the following steps:
in this embodiment of the present invention, the SoftAP module 610 is specifically configured to broadcast a beacon frame of the agreed rule when the Soft AP function is turned on. The beacon frame of the agreed rule broadcasted by the SoftAP module 610 carries characteristic value information for identifying the network access configuration requested by the intelligent home appliance device to be accessed to the network.
Further, in this embodiment of the present invention, the networking configuration information includes a plurality of configuration parameters, and each configuration parameter is split into a plurality of pieces of sub-configuration information; the plurality of sub-configuration information includes: the sub-configuration information represents the length value of the configuration parameter and the sub-configuration information represents each information value obtained by splitting;
The sub-configuration information indicating the length value of the configuration parameter includes: a numerical value, an identifier indicating that the numerical value is a length value, and an identifier of a configuration parameter to which the numerical value belongs;
the sub-configuration information representing each information value obtained by splitting includes: an information value, an identification of the information value, and an identification of a configuration parameter to which the information value belongs; wherein, the identifier of the information value is the splitting serial number of the information value.
preferably, the plurality of sub-configuration information further includes: the sub-configuration information is used for the receiving party to verify the configuration parameters; the sub-configuration information for the receiver to check the configuration parameter, which is wrong, includes: a value, an identifier indicating that the value is a checksum, and an identifier of a configuration parameter to which the value belongs.
Further, in this embodiment of the present invention, when monitoring a plurality of pieces of sub-configuration information, the network access processing module 620 determines whether the same piece of sub-configuration information is monitored by detecting whether two identifiers carried by each piece of monitored sub-configuration information are the same; and for the same sub-configuration information issued by each intelligent household appliance, determining the sub-configuration information which reaches the intelligent household appliance at first as effective sub-configuration information.
Further, in this embodiment of the present invention, the manner of the network access processing module 620 for information reassembly includes:
The first method is as follows: and sequencing the information values belonging to the configuration parameters according to the split serial numbers for each configuration parameter, obtaining complete data of the configuration parameters when the length of the data obtained by sequencing reaches the length value of the belonging configuration parameter, and judging to obtain complete networking configuration information after obtaining the complete data of all the configuration parameters according to the mode.
The second method comprises the following steps: and sequencing the information values belonging to the configuration parameters according to the split serial numbers for each configuration parameter, verifying the data obtained by sequencing by using a checksum when the length of the data obtained by sequencing reaches the length value of the belonging configuration parameter, obtaining complete data of the configuration parameters when the verification is passed, and judging to obtain complete networking configuration information after obtaining the complete data of all the configuration parameters according to the mode.
Further, in this embodiment of the present invention, the network access processing module 620 is further configured to broadcast that the device is online by using an access network after performing network connection.
further, in this embodiment of the present invention, the information output module 640 continuously broadcasts or multicasts each piece of sub-configuration information obtained by the information splitting module in sequence within a set time period Tx.
further, in this embodiment of the present invention, the information splitting module 630 is specifically configured to, for each configuration parameter in the configuration information, generate sub-configuration information indicating a length value of the configuration parameter according to the length value of the configuration parameter; the sub-configuration information includes: a numerical value, an identifier indicating that the numerical value is a length value, and an identifier of a configuration parameter to which the numerical value belongs;
Splitting the configuration parameters according to the splitting length specified by the splitting protocol to obtain a plurality of information values, and generating a plurality of pieces of sub-configuration information representing each information value obtained by splitting according to the splitting sequence and the information values obtained by splitting; the sub-configuration information includes: an information value, an identification of the information value, and an identification of a configuration parameter to which the information value belongs; wherein, the identifier of the information value is the splitting serial number of the information value.
preferably, the information splitting module 630 is further configured to calculate a checksum of the configuration parameter, and generate the sub-configuration information for the receiving party to check that the configuration parameter is incorrect according to the checksum; the sub-configuration information includes: a value, an identifier indicating that the value is a checksum, and an identifier of a configuration parameter to which the value belongs.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides an intelligent control terminal, as shown in fig. 7, including:
the information scanning module 710 is configured to scan a broadcast message requesting network access configuration sent by an intelligent home appliance to be networked;
And the notification module 720 is configured to notify the plurality of intelligent home appliances in the network to split the networking configuration information according to the same splitting protocol and send the split networking configuration information to the intelligent home appliances to be networked one by one according to a set notification policy.
In this embodiment, the information scanning module 710 is specifically configured to scan a beacon frame of an agreed rule of an intelligent home appliance broadcast to be networked; and the beacon frame of the agreed rule carries characteristic value information used for identifying the network access configuration requested by the intelligent household appliance to be accessed to the network.
further, in this embodiment, the notifying module 720 is further configured to repeat the notifying operation if the online information sent by the intelligent appliance to be networked is not received within the set time period Tx after the plurality of intelligent appliances in the network are notified.
Further, in this embodiment, the set notification policy includes, but is not limited to: and simultaneously sending the notification to each intelligent household appliance on the network, or sending the notification to each intelligent household appliance on the network in a time-sharing manner.
In summary, the network access configuration method provided by the invention effectively utilizes a plurality of devices in the network, effectively utilizes the shortest wireless communication path, selects the received data preferentially, and improves the configuration efficiency and the success rate by a local integration method according to the protocol standard. In addition, the existing configuration method is enriched, more choices are provided for users, the configuration success rate is improved, the compatibility problem is solved, the product reliability is improved, the management cost is reduced, the user experience is improved, and the brand image is improved.
the embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. Especially for the device embodiment, because it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.
those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by associated hardware instructed by a program, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disks, and the like.
In short, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (35)
1. A method for configuring new equipment to access a network by using on-network equipment is applied to an intelligent household appliance side to be accessed to the network, and comprises the following steps:
starting a Soft AP function, and sending a broadcast message requesting network access configuration to an intelligent control terminal;
Monitoring sub-configuration information which is sent one by one through broadcast or multicast information after each intelligent household appliance splits the networking configuration information according to the same splitting protocol;
the networking configuration information comprises a plurality of configuration parameters, and each configuration parameter is divided into a plurality of pieces of sub-configuration information;
For the same sub-configuration information issued by each intelligent household appliance, determining the sub-configuration information which is preferentially monitored as effective sub-configuration information;
And utilizing the determined effective sub-configuration information to carry out information recombination to obtain complete networking configuration information and then carrying out network connection.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the sending the broadcast message requesting the network entry configuration specifically includes: broadcasting beacon frames of appointed rules of the intelligent household appliances to be networked and the intelligent control terminal.
3. the method of claim 2, wherein the beacon frame of the agreed rule carries characteristic value information for identifying a network access request configuration of the intelligent appliance to be networked.
4. the method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of sub-configuration information comprises: the sub-configuration information represents the length value of the configuration parameter and the sub-configuration information represents each information value obtained by splitting;
The sub-configuration information indicating the length value of the configuration parameter includes: a numerical value, an identifier indicating that the numerical value is a length value, and an identifier of a configuration parameter to which the numerical value belongs;
the sub-configuration information representing each information value obtained by splitting includes: an information value, an identification of the information value, and an identification of a configuration parameter to which the information value belongs; wherein, the identifier of the information value is the splitting serial number of the information value.
5. the method of claim 4, wherein the plurality of sub-configuration information further comprises: the sub-configuration information is used for the receiving party to verify the configuration parameters;
The sub-configuration information for the receiver to check the configuration parameter, which is wrong, includes: a value, an identifier indicating that the value is a checksum, and an identifier of a configuration parameter to which the value belongs.
6. the method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein when a plurality of sub-configuration information are monitored, whether the same sub-configuration information is monitored is determined by detecting whether two identifiers carried by each monitored sub-configuration information are the same.
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining that the sub-configuration information that is preferentially monitored is valid sub-configuration information for the same sub-configuration information issued by each intelligent appliance specifically comprises:
and for the same sub-configuration information issued by each intelligent household appliance, determining the sub-configuration information which reaches the intelligent household appliance at first as effective sub-configuration information.
8. the method according to claim 4, wherein the information reorganization using the determined valid sub-configuration information to obtain complete networking configuration information specifically comprises:
And sequencing the information values belonging to the configuration parameters according to the split serial numbers for each configuration parameter, obtaining complete data of the configuration parameters when the length of the data obtained by sequencing reaches the length value of the belonging configuration parameter, and judging to obtain complete networking configuration information after obtaining the complete data of all the configuration parameters according to the mode.
9. The method according to claim 5, wherein the information reorganization using the determined valid sub-configuration information to obtain complete networking configuration information comprises:
And sequencing the information values belonging to the configuration parameters according to the split serial numbers for each configuration parameter, verifying the data obtained by sequencing by using a checksum when the length of the data obtained by sequencing reaches the length value of the belonging configuration parameter, obtaining complete data of the configuration parameters when the verification is passed, and judging to obtain complete networking configuration information after obtaining the complete data of all the configuration parameters according to the mode.
10. The method of claim 1, after making the network connection, further comprising: the device is broadcasted to be online.
11. a method for configuring new equipment to access a network by using network equipment is applied to an intelligent control terminal side and comprises the following steps:
scanning a broadcast message which is sent by an intelligent household appliance to be networked and requests network access configuration;
according to the broadcast message and a set notification strategy, notifying a plurality of intelligent household appliances in the network to split networking configuration information according to the same splitting protocol and then sending the split networking configuration information to the intelligent household appliances to be connected to the network one by one;
And the intelligent household appliances to be accessed to the network recombine the received information to obtain complete configuration information, and then the configuration and the access to the network are completed.
12. The method according to claim 11, wherein the scanning of the broadcast message requesting the network entry configuration sent by the intelligent appliance to be networked specifically includes:
scanning beacon frames of appointed rules of the intelligent household appliances to be networked and the intelligent control terminal broadcasted by the intelligent household appliances to be networked; and the beacon frame of the agreed rule carries characteristic value information used for identifying the network access configuration requested by the intelligent household appliance to be accessed to the network.
13. The method of claim 11, wherein the method further comprises:
if the online information transmitted by the intelligent household appliance to be connected to the network is not received within the set time period Tx after the plurality of intelligent household appliances on the network are notified, the notification operation is repeated.
14. The method of claim 11, 12 or 13, wherein the set notification policy comprises: and simultaneously sending the notification to the plurality of intelligent household appliances on the network, or sending the notification to the plurality of intelligent household appliances on the network in a time-sharing manner.
15. A method for configuring new equipment to access a network by using on-network equipment is applied to an intelligent household appliance side of the on-network and comprises the following steps:
Receiving a notification message sent by an intelligent control terminal side;
splitting the networking configuration information according to a specified splitting protocol according to the notification message to obtain a plurality of pieces of sub-configuration information;
broadcasting or multicasting the sub-configuration information in sequence to send the sub-configuration information to an intelligent household appliance side to be connected to the network;
and the intelligent household appliances to be accessed to the network recombine the received information to obtain complete configuration information, and then the configuration and the access to the network are completed.
16. The method according to claim 15, wherein the broadcasting or multicasting the sub-configuration information in sequence specifically includes: and continuously broadcasting or multicasting the sub-configuration information in sequence within a set time period Tx.
17. The method according to claim 15 or 16, wherein splitting the networking configuration information according to a specified splitting protocol to obtain a plurality of sub-configuration information specifically comprises: for each configuration parameter in the configuration information:
generating sub-configuration information representing the length value of the configuration parameter according to the length value of the configuration parameter; the sub-configuration information includes: a numerical value, an identifier indicating that the numerical value is a length value, and an identifier of a configuration parameter to which the numerical value belongs;
Splitting the configuration parameters according to the splitting length specified by the splitting protocol to obtain a plurality of information values, and generating a plurality of pieces of sub-configuration information representing each information value obtained by splitting according to the splitting sequence and the information values obtained by splitting; the sub-configuration information includes: an information value, an identification of the information value, and an identification of a configuration parameter to which the information value belongs; wherein, the identifier of the information value is the splitting serial number of the information value.
18. The method of claim 17, further comprising:
calculating the checksum of the configuration parameters, and generating sub-configuration information for the receiver to check the configuration parameters; the sub-configuration information includes: a value, an identifier indicating that the value is a checksum, and an identifier of a configuration parameter to which the value belongs.
19. an intelligent appliance, comprising:
The Soft AP module is used for sending a broadcast message requesting network access configuration to the intelligent control terminal when the Soft AP function is started, monitoring sub-configuration information which is sent down one by one through broadcast or multicast messages after each intelligent household appliance splits the networking configuration information according to the same splitting protocol, wherein the networking configuration information comprises a plurality of configuration parameters, and each configuration parameter is split into a plurality of sub-configuration information;
the network access processing module is used for determining that the sub-configuration information preferentially monitored by the SoftAP module is effective sub-configuration information for the same sub-configuration information issued by each intelligent household appliance, and performing information recombination by using the determined effective sub-configuration information to obtain complete networking configuration information and then performing network connection;
The information splitting module is used for splitting the networking configuration information according to a specified splitting protocol after receiving the notification message sent by the intelligent control terminal side to obtain a plurality of sub-configuration information;
And the information output module is used for broadcasting or multicasting the sub-configuration information obtained by the information splitting module in sequence so as to send the sub-configuration information to the intelligent household appliance side to be accessed to the network.
20. the intelligent household appliance according to claim 19, wherein the SoftAP module is specifically configured to broadcast a beacon frame of an agreed rule between the intelligent household appliance to be networked and the intelligent control terminal when the Soft AP function is turned on.
21. the intelligent household appliance according to claim 19, wherein the beacon frame of the agreed rule between the intelligent household appliance to be networked and the intelligent control terminal broadcasted by the SoftAP module carries characteristic value information for identifying the network access configuration requested by the intelligent household appliance device to be networked.
22. the intelligent appliance of claim 19, wherein the plurality of sub-configuration information comprises: the sub-configuration information represents the length value of the configuration parameter and the sub-configuration information represents each information value obtained by splitting;
the sub-configuration information indicating the length value of the configuration parameter includes: a numerical value, an identifier indicating that the numerical value is a length value, and an identifier of a configuration parameter to which the numerical value belongs;
The sub-configuration information representing each information value obtained by splitting includes: an information value, an identification of the information value, and an identification of a configuration parameter to which the information value belongs; wherein, the identifier of the information value is the splitting serial number of the information value.
23. the intelligent appliance of claim 22, wherein the plurality of sub-configuration information further comprises: the sub-configuration information is used for the receiving party to verify the configuration parameters;
The sub-configuration information for the receiver to check the configuration parameter, which is wrong, includes: a value, an identifier indicating that the value is a checksum, and an identifier of a configuration parameter to which the value belongs.
24. the intelligent household appliance according to claim 22 or 23, wherein the network access processing module, when monitoring a plurality of sub-configuration information, determines whether the same sub-configuration information is monitored by detecting whether two identifiers carried by each monitored sub-configuration information are the same.
25. the intelligent appliance according to claim 19, wherein the network access processing module is specifically configured to determine, for the same sub-configuration information issued by each intelligent appliance, the sub-configuration information that reaches the intelligent appliance first as valid sub-configuration information.
26. the intelligent appliance according to claim 22, wherein the network access processing module is specifically configured to sort, for each configuration parameter, the information values belonging to the configuration parameter according to the split serial number, obtain complete data of the configuration parameter when the length of the data obtained by the sorting reaches the length value of the configuration parameter, and determine that complete networking configuration information is obtained after obtaining complete data of all configuration parameters in the above manner.
27. The intelligent household appliance according to claim 23, wherein the network access processing module is specifically configured to sort information values belonging to the configuration parameters according to the split serial number for each configuration parameter, check the data obtained by the sorting by using a checksum when the length of the data obtained by the sorting reaches the length value of the configuration parameter, obtain complete data of the configuration parameter when the check is passed, and determine that complete networking configuration information is obtained after obtaining the complete data of all the configuration parameters in the above manner.
28. The intelligent appliance of claim 19, wherein the network access processing module is further configured to broadcast that the device is online using the access network after the network connection is made.
29. the intelligent appliance according to claim 19, wherein the information output module is configured to continuously broadcast or multicast the sub-configuration information obtained by the information splitting module in sequence within a set time period Tx.
30. the intelligent appliance of claim 19 or 29, wherein the information splitting module is specifically configured to:
aiming at each configuration parameter in the configuration information, generating sub-configuration information representing the length value of the configuration parameter according to the length value of the configuration parameter; the sub-configuration information includes: a numerical value, an identifier indicating that the numerical value is a length value, and an identifier of a configuration parameter to which the numerical value belongs;
Splitting the configuration parameters according to the splitting length specified by the splitting protocol to obtain a plurality of information values, and generating a plurality of pieces of sub-configuration information representing each information value obtained by splitting according to the splitting sequence and the information values obtained by splitting; the sub-configuration information includes: an information value, an identification of the information value, and an identification of a configuration parameter to which the information value belongs; wherein, the identifier of the information value is the splitting serial number of the information value.
31. The intelligent appliance according to claim 30, wherein the information splitting module is further configured to calculate a checksum of the configuration parameters, and generate the sub-configuration information for the receiving party to check the configuration parameters for errors according to the checksum; the sub-configuration information includes: a value, an identifier indicating that the value is a checksum, and an identifier of a configuration parameter to which the value belongs.
32. An intelligent control terminal, comprising:
The information scanning module is used for scanning a broadcast message which is sent by the intelligent household appliance to be networked and requests for network access configuration;
The notification module is used for notifying a plurality of intelligent household appliances on the network to split networking configuration information according to the same splitting protocol and send the split networking configuration information to the intelligent household appliances to be connected to the network one by one according to the set notification strategy according to the broadcast message;
And the intelligent household appliances to be accessed to the network recombine the received information to obtain complete configuration information, and then the configuration and the access to the network are completed.
33. the intelligent control terminal according to claim 32, wherein the information scanning module is specifically configured to scan a beacon frame of an agreed rule between the intelligent home appliance to be networked and the intelligent control terminal, which is broadcasted by the intelligent home appliance to be networked; and the beacon frame of the agreed rule carries characteristic value information used for identifying the network access configuration requested by the intelligent household appliance to be accessed to the network.
34. the intelligent control terminal according to claim 32, wherein the notifying module is further configured to repeat the notifying operation if online information transmitted from the intelligent appliance to be networked is not received within a set time period Tx after the plurality of intelligent appliances on the network are notified.
35. The intelligent control terminal according to claim 32, 33 or 34, wherein the set notification policy includes: and simultaneously sending the notification to the plurality of intelligent household appliances on the network, or sending the notification to the plurality of intelligent household appliances on the network in a time-sharing manner.
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Inventor after: Ma Chengdong Inventor after: Liu Jianguo Inventor before: Ma Chengdong |