A kind of optical switch for communication network engineering
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of optical switch for communication network engineering.
Background technology
Optical switch is the equipment of the data exchange that can enter traveling optical signal.Gradually send out to full optical platform with communication network
Exhibition, the optimization of network, route, protection and self-healing function just become more and more important in optical arena.Optical switch can be protected
The reliability of card network and the flexible signal route platform of offer.
But existing optical switch is in running, main body is run in the environment being in a relative closure, lacks
Corresponding heat sinking function, after longtime running, gradually rising with temperature, the heat of closing is difficult to scatter, and makes optical switch
Internal components and parts are in the working environment of high temperature, easily accelerate the aging of components and parts, so that the practicality of device is reduced, with
When, because the quantity of light emitting diode on optical switch is excessive, it is all to control it bright dark, so by integrated circuit in equipment
With regard to the excessive pin occupying integrated circuit, need to increase the pin number of integrated circuit, increased the cost of control circuit.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, one kind is provided to be used for communication network
The optical switch of engineering.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of light for communication network engineering exchanges
Machine, the guidance panel including main body, being arranged on main body front, the top board of the top being arranged on main body and two difference are vertically arranged
The side plate of main body both sides, described guidance panel is provided with display screen, some cable interfaces, some control buttons and some instructions
Lamp;
The inner side of described side plate is provided with support cooling mechanism, and described support cooling mechanism includes drive component and support group
Part, described drive component and support component are in transmission connection, and described drive component includes driving wheel and connecting rod, described driving wheel setting
In the inner side of side plate, described driving wheel is provided with eccentric shaft, and described driving wheel passes through eccentric shaft and rod hinge connection, described support group
Part includes sleeve pipe, slide block and vertically arranged fore-set, and described sleeve pipe is fixed on side plate, the shape of the vertical cross-section of described sleeve pipe
For U-shaped, described slide block is arranged in sleeve pipe, and described slide block is hinged with the other end of connecting rod, and the bottom of described fore-set is fixed on cunning
The top of block, the bottom of described fore-set is connected with top board;
It is provided with state indicator module in described main body, in described state indicator module, be provided with condition indication circuit, described shape
State indicating circuit include integrated circuit, the first electric capacity, the second electric capacity, first resistor, second resistance, 3rd resistor, the 4th resistance,
First light emitting diode, the second light emitting diode, the 3rd light emitting diode and the 4th light emitting diode, the type of described integrated circuit
Number be 74HC164, the power end external 5V DC voltage power supply of described integrated circuit, described integrated circuit earth terminal ground connection,
The first input end of described integrated circuit passes through the first capacity earth, and the second input of described integrated circuit passes through the second electric capacity
Ground connection, the first outfan of described integrated circuit is connected with the anode of the first light emitting diode by first resistor, described integrated
Second outfan of circuit is connected with the anode of the second light emitting diode by second resistance, the 3rd output of described integrated circuit
End is connected with the anode of the 3rd light emitting diode by 3rd resistor, and the 4th outfan of described integrated circuit passes through the 4th resistance
Be connected with the anode of the 4th light emitting diode, the negative electrode of described first light emitting diode, the negative electrode of the second light emitting diode, the 3rd
The negative electrode of the negative electrode of light emitting diode and the 4th light emitting diode is all grounded.
Preferably, in order to fix sliding trace on top board for the fore-set, corresponding with supporting cooling mechanism on described top board
Position at be provided with some grooves, the top of described fore-set is arranged in groove, and described groove is mated with fore-set.
Preferably, the carrying of optical switch for convenience, the outside of described side plate is additionally provided with handle.
Preferably, in order to improve heat-sinking capability further, described side plate is additionally provided with fan, described fan is arranged on and props up
The lower section of support cooling mechanism.
Preferably, in order to obtain the temperature of body interior thus controlling the operation supporting cooling mechanism, described top board
Also lower section is provided with temperature sensor.
Preferably, in order to reduce the frictional force producing when slide block moves, the outside of described slide block scribbles lubricating oil.
Preferably, in order to improve good man-machine display interface, described display screen is LCDs.
Preferably, in order to improve the capacity of resisting disturbance to temperature for the condition indication circuit, described first resistor, the second electricity
The temperature drift coefficient of resistance, 3rd resistor and the 4th resistance is 5%ppm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, the optical switch that this is used for communication network engineering passes through to support the drive in cooling mechanism
Wheel rotation makes fore-set move up and raises top board, so that the hot-air within optical switch scatters, reduction temperature reaches scattered
Thermal effect, ensures that internal component works in suitable temperature environment, moreover, in condition indication circuit, by collection
The input becoming circuit is acquired to the control signal that central control circuit sends, and then passes through the mode of shift control, comes
Control the bright dark of each light emitting diode, thus while ensureing to control numerous light emitting diodes bright dark, greatly reducing and set
Standby production cost.
Brief description
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the optical switch for communication network engineering of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the support cooling mechanism of the optical switch for communication network engineering of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the top board of the optical switch for communication network engineering of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the top board of the optical switch for communication network engineering of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the electric current principle figure of the condition indication circuit of the optical switch for communication network engineering of the present invention;
In figure:1. top board, 2. guidance panel, 3. cable interface, 4. display screen, 5. control button, 6. display lamp, 7. side
Plate, 8. handle, 9. fan, 10. driving wheel, 11. eccentric shafts, 12. connecting rods, 13. sleeve pipes, 14. slide blocks, 15. fore-sets, 16. grooves,
17. temperature sensors, U1. integrated circuit, C1. first electric capacity, C2. second electric capacity, R1. first resistor, R2. second resistance, R3.
3rd resistor, R4. the 4th resistance, LED1. first light emitting diode, LED2. second light emitting diode, LED3. the 3rd luminous two
Pole pipe, LED4. the 4th light emitting diode.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of optical switch for communication network engineering, including main body, is arranged on main body front
Guidance panel 2, the top board 1 of top being arranged on main body and the vertically arranged main body both sides of two difference side plate 7, described operation
Panel 2 is provided with display screen 4, some cable interfaces 3, some control buttons 5 and some display lamps 6;
The inner side of described side plate 7 is provided with support cooling mechanism, and described support cooling mechanism includes drive component and support group
Part, described drive component and support component are in transmission connection, and described drive component includes driving wheel 10 and connecting rod 12, described driving wheel
10 inner sides being arranged on side plate 7, described driving wheel 10 is provided with eccentric shaft 11, and described driving wheel 10 passes through eccentric shaft 11 and connecting rod
12 is hinged, and described support component includes sleeve pipe 13, slide block 14 and vertically arranged fore-set 15, and described sleeve pipe 13 is fixed on side plate 7
On, the vertical cross-section of described sleeve pipe 13 be shaped as U-shaped, described slide block 14 is arranged in sleeve pipe 13, described slide block 14 and connecting rod
12 other end is hinged, and the bottom of described fore-set 15 is fixed on the top of slide block 14, and the bottom of described fore-set 15 is with top board 1 even
Connect;
It is provided with state indicator module in described main body, in described state indicator module, be provided with condition indication circuit, described shape
State indicating circuit includes integrated circuit U1, the first electric capacity C1, the second electric capacity C2, first resistor R1, second resistance R2,3rd resistor
R3, the 4th resistance R4, the first LED 1, the second LED 2, the 3rd LED 3 and the 4th
LED 4, model 74HC164 of described integrated circuit U1, the power end external 5V direct current of described integrated circuit U1
Voltage source, the earth terminal ground connection of described integrated circuit U1, the first input end of described integrated circuit U1 passes through the first electric capacity C1
Ground connection, second input of described integrated circuit U1 passes through the second electric capacity C2 ground connection, first outfan of described integrated circuit U1
It is connected with the anode of the first LED 1 by first resistor R1, second outfan of described integrated circuit U1 passes through the
Two resistance R2 are connected with the anode of the second LED 2, and the 3rd outfan of described integrated circuit U1 passes through 3rd resistor
R3 is connected with the anode of the 3rd LED 3, and the 4th outfan of described integrated circuit U1 passes through the 4th resistance R4 and the
The anode of four LEDs 4 connects, the negative electrode of described first LED 1, the second LED 2
The negative electrode of negative electrode, the negative electrode of the 3rd LED 3 and the 4th LED 4 is all grounded.
Preferably, in order to fix sliding trace on top board 1 for the fore-set 15, with support cooling mechanism on described top board 1
It is provided with some grooves 16, the top of described fore-set 15 is arranged in groove 16, described groove 16 and fore-set 15 at corresponding position
Coupling.
Preferably, the carrying of optical switch for convenience, the outside of described side plate 7 is additionally provided with handle 8.
Preferably, in order to improve heat-sinking capability further, described side plate 7 is additionally provided with fan 9, described fan 9 is arranged
In the lower section supporting cooling mechanism.
Preferably, in order to obtain the temperature of body interior thus controlling the operation supporting cooling mechanism, described top board 1
Also lower section is provided with temperature sensor 17.
Preferably, in order to reduce the frictional force producing when slide block 14 moves, the outside of described slide block 14 scribbles lubricating oil.
Preferably, in order to improve good man-machine display interface, described display screen 4 is LCDs.
Preferably, in order to improve the capacity of resisting disturbance to temperature for the condition indication circuit, described first resistor R1, the second electricity
The temperature drift coefficient of resistance R2,3rd resistor R3 and the 4th resistance R4 is 5%ppm.
This optical switch in running, in order to reduce the cost in display lamp 6 indicating operating status for the optical switch,
Control the dispaly state of display lamp 6, in condition indication circuit, the type of integrated circuit U1 by the state indicator module in main body 1
Number be 74HC164, by the input of integrated circuit U1, the control signal that central control circuit sends is acquired, with after warp
Cross the mode of shift control, to control the bright dark of each light emitting diode, thus ensureing to control numerous light emitting diodes bright dark
While, greatly reduce the production cost of equipment.
With the continuous service of optical switch, the temperature in optical switch gradually rises, in order to ensure in optical switch
Various components and parts are operated in suitable environment, control the radiating work of optical switch by the cooling mechanism that supports on two side plates 7
Make.First optical switch internal temperature is detected by the temperature sensor 17 of top board 1 lower section, when temperature is higher, optical switch control
Driving wheel 10 processed rotates, and makes the eccentric shaft 12 on driving wheel 10 near sleeve pipe 13, by the hinged effect of connecting rod 12, so that sliding
Block 14 moves up, and drives the fore-set 15 at top to move up, so that top board 1 is raised, makes the hot-air within optical switch 1
Scatter, thus reducing optical switch internal temperature, reaching radiating effect, ensureing internal component work in suitable temperature environment
Make, after completing radiating, so that driving wheel 10 is rotated further, by the hinged effect of connecting rod 12, make slide block 14 and slide block 14 top
Fore-set 15 move down, make top board 1 complete the closing work of optical switch.The optical switch that this is used for communication network engineering leads to
Cross and support the driving wheel 10 in cooling mechanism to rotate to make fore-set 15 move up to raise top board 1, so that within optical switch
Hot-air scatters, and reduces temperature and reaches radiating effect, ensures that internal component works, thus improving in suitable temperature environment
The practicality of device.
Compared with prior art, the optical switch that this is used for communication network engineering passes through to support the driving wheel in cooling mechanism
10 rotations make fore-set 15 move up and raise top board 1, so that the hot-air within optical switch scatters, reduction temperature reaches scattered
Thermal effect, ensures that internal component works in suitable temperature environment, moreover, in condition indication circuit, by collection
The input becoming circuit U 1 is acquired to the control signal that central control circuit sends, and then passes through the mode of shift control,
To control the bright dark of each light emitting diode, thus while ensureing to control numerous light emitting diodes bright dark, greatly reducing
The production cost of equipment.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete
Entirely various change and modification can be carried out in the range of without departing from this invention technological thought.The technology of this invention
The content that property scope is not limited in description it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.