CN106412627A - Method and system for controlling usage bandwidth of video terminal - Google Patents
Method and system for controlling usage bandwidth of video terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN106412627A CN106412627A CN201510457897.5A CN201510457897A CN106412627A CN 106412627 A CN106412627 A CN 106412627A CN 201510457897 A CN201510457897 A CN 201510457897A CN 106412627 A CN106412627 A CN 106412627A
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- bandwidth
- video terminal
- request
- home gateway
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
- H04N21/238—Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network, e.g. adapting the transmission rate of a video stream to network bandwidth; Processing of multiplex streams
- H04N21/2385—Channel allocation; Bandwidth allocation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/25—Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
- H04N21/262—Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists
- H04N21/26208—Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists the scheduling operation being performed under constraints
- H04N21/26216—Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists the scheduling operation being performed under constraints involving the channel capacity, e.g. network bandwidth
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/436—Interfacing a local distribution network, e.g. communicating with another STB or one or more peripheral devices inside the home
- H04N21/43615—Interfacing a Home Network, e.g. for connecting the client to a plurality of peripherals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client
- H04N21/63—Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
- H04N21/643—Communication protocols
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
- Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method and system for controlling the usage bandwidth of a video terminal. The method includes: sending an information query request of a program which is being played at the video terminal to a video source server to obtain an average code rate of the program returned by the video source server; sending a real-time bandwidth query request to a household gateway to obtain the average bandwidth of the video terminal returned by the household gateway, wherein the query request carries an MAC address of the video terminal which plays the program; and determining whether the average code rate of the program is greater than the average bandwidth currently used by the video terminal, and if yes, sending a request for increasing the bandwidth configuration to the household gateway so that the household gateway performs configuration of bandwidth increase on the video terminal. According to the method and system, the playing quality of the video terminal can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to video, the Internet and mobile Internet field, more particularly, to a kind of control
Video terminal uses the method and system of bandwidth.
Background technology
When in user family, surf the Net in multiple terminals simultaneously, video content that video terminal is play easy because
Tied up bandwidth by other equipments for surfing the net, cause to play the quality problems such as interim card, picture stagnation.
The fundamental means solving this problem is by adjusting the access bandwidth that each terminal obtains, protecting
The bandwidth of card video terminal meets broadcast request.But carry out home gateway bandwidth tune with traditional approach
Join complex operation and blindness.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is how to lift broadcasting of video terminal in real time on demand
Put quality.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of method controlling video terminal to use bandwidth, bag are proposed
Include:
Send, to video source server, the programme information inquiry request that video terminal is being play, obtain
Take the average bit rate of the described program of described video source server return;
Send real-time bandwidth inquiry request to home gateway, in described inquiry request, carry broadcasting institute
State the MAC Address of the video terminal of program, obtain the described video that described home gateway returns
The average bandwidth of terminal;
Judge whether the average bit rate of described program is presently used more than described video terminal
Average bandwidth, if it is, initiate to increase the request of band width configuration to described home gateway, with
Described home gateway is made described video terminal to be carried out increase the configuration of bandwidth.
Further, initiate to increase the request of band width configuration to described home gateway, in described configuration
Bandwidth value is carried, described bandwidth value is multiplied by code check spreading coefficient for average bit rate, described in request
Code check spreading coefficient is more than 1.
Further, the bandwidth value carrying in described configuring request is less than user's signing bandwidth.
Further, the increase bandwidth that the described band width configuration request unit of home gateway reception is initiated is joined
The request put, and described video terminal is carried out increase the configuration of bandwidth.
Further, described home gateway is accessed by domain name or IP address.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of system controlling video terminal to play is proposed, including:
Average bit rate acquiring unit, plays for sending video terminal to video source server
Programme information inquiry request, obtain the average of the described program that described video source server returns
Code check;
Average bandwidth acquiring unit, for sending real-time bandwidth inquiry request, institute to home gateway
State the MAC Address carrying the video terminal playing described program in inquiry request, obtain described
The average bandwidth of the described video terminal that home gateway returns;
Whether band width configuration request unit, for judging the average bit rate of described program more than described
The presently used average bandwidth of video terminal, if it is, initiate to increase to described home gateway
The configuring request of big bandwidth, so that described home gateway carries out to described video terminal increasing bandwidth
Configuration.
Further, described band width configuration request unit initiates to increase bandwidth to described home gateway
Configuring request, carries bandwidth value in described configuring request, and described bandwidth value is taken advantage of for average bit rate
With code check spreading coefficient, described code check spreading coefficient is more than 1.
Further, the bandwidth value carrying in described configuring request is less than user's signing bandwidth.
Further, home gateway, for receiving the real-time of described average bandwidth acquiring unit transmission
Bandwidth inquiry request, and return the average bandwidth of described video terminal;And it is used for receiving described
The request of the increase band width configuration that band width configuration request unit is initiated, and described video terminal is entered
Row increases the configuration of bandwidth.
Further, described average bandwidth acquiring unit passes through domain name or IP address accesses described family
Front yard gateway.
In the present invention, when average bandwidth is less than average bit rate, it is judged to that being likely to occur broadcasting asks
Topic, then initiate band width configuration request to described home gateway, and by home gateway to described video
Terminal carries out increasing the configuration of bandwidth.The play quality of video terminal therefore can be lifted.
By the detailed description to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention referring to the drawings, the present invention
Further feature and its advantage will be made apparent from.
Brief description
Constitute the Description of Drawings of the part embodiments of the invention of description, and together with saying
Bright book is used for explaining the principle of the present invention together.
Referring to the drawings, according to detailed description below, the present invention can be more clearly understood from,
Wherein:
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of the method controlling video terminal to use bandwidth.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the system controlling video terminal to use bandwidth.
Specific embodiment
To describe the various exemplary embodiments of the present invention now with reference to accompanying drawing in detail.It should be noted that
Arrive:Unless specifically stated otherwise, the part otherwise illustrating in these embodiments and the phase of step
Arrangement, numerical expression and numerical value are not limited the scope of the invention.
Simultaneously it should be appreciated that for the ease of description, the chi of the various pieces shown in accompanying drawing
Very little is not to draw according to actual proportionate relationship.
Description only actually at least one exemplary embodiment is illustrative below, certainly
Not as any restriction to the present invention and its application or use.
May not make in detail for technology, method and apparatus known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant
Thin discussion, but in the appropriate case, described technology, method and apparatus should be considered to authorize to be said
A part for bright book.
In all examples with discussion shown here, any occurrence should be construed as merely
Exemplary, not as restriction.Therefore, the other examples of exemplary embodiment can have
There are different values.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represent similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore,
Once being defined in a certain Xiang Yi accompanying drawing, then do not need it is carried out in subsequent accompanying drawing
Discussed further.
In multi-screen interactive business scenario based on video playback, it is substantially with moveable handss
Holding equipment (such as smart mobile phone or PAD etc., hereinafter referred to as " other equipment ") is controlling party,
With media play and decoding video terminal (refer mainly to Set Top Box, intelligent television all-in-one, with
Form down referred to as " video terminal ") binding relationship, other equipment can be sent out to video terminal
Rise certain chosen content broadcast request, and carry out in playing process fast forwarding and fast rewinding, time-out,
Volume control etc. operates.
In above scene, it is current that other equipment can obtain video terminal by Upnp agreement
Play the average bit rate of media, when the access bandwidth of equipment in a period of time is less than average bit rate,
Then can determine that as playback problem occurs.Thus bandwidth is carried out to video terminal by other-end joining
Put, to lift the play quality of video terminal.
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with tool
Body embodiment, and referring to the drawings, the present invention is described in more detail.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of the method controlling video terminal to use bandwidth.The method
Comprise the following steps:
In step 110, send, to video source server, the programme information that video terminal is being play
Inquiry request, obtains the average bit rate of the described program that described video source server returns;
In step 120, send real-time bandwidth inquiry request, described inquiry request to home gateway
In carry the video terminal playing described program MAC Address (for home gateway positioning should
Video terminal), obtain the average bandwidth of the described video terminal that described home gateway returns;
Wherein it is possible to described home gateway is accessed by domain name or IP address.
In step 130, judge whether the average bit rate of described program works as more than described video terminal
Front used average bandwidth, if it is, execution step 140, otherwise, jumps to step 110.
In step 140, initiate to increase the request of band width configuration to described home gateway, so that institute
State home gateway described video terminal to be carried out increase the configuration of bandwidth.
In this embodiment, when average bandwidth is less than average bit rate, it is judged to that broadcasting asks
Topic, then initiate band width configuration request to described home gateway, and by home gateway to described video
Terminal carries out increasing the configuration of bandwidth.The play quality of video terminal therefore can be lifted.
In an embodiment of the present invention, initiate to increase the request of band width configuration to described home gateway,
Carry bandwidth value in described configuring request, described bandwidth value is multiplied by code check extension for average bit rate
Coefficient, described code check spreading coefficient is more than 1.
Wherein, the bandwidth value carrying in described configuring request is less than user's signing bandwidth.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the described method controlling video terminal to play, also includes:
Home gateway receives the band width configuration request that described band width configuration request unit is initiated, and right
Described video terminal carries out band width configuration.
Below by specific embodiment, method of the present invention flow process is described in detail.
Under multi-screen interaction scene, other equipment passes through Upnp protocol communication (this with video terminal
When video terminal surfed the Net by home gateway, other equipment may not be surfed the Net by home gateway, but
Require with home gateway IP up to).Connected mode between video terminal and other equipment includes
But it is not limited to indoor wifi, outdoor the Internet (IP intercommunication) mode;
The programme information that other equipment is currently play to the video source server transmission of far-end
Inquiry request;
Video source server returns this program metadata, including but not limited to program to other equipment
Title, average bit rate, program abstract, classification, director, performer, show time, film review etc.
Information, wherein this patent main relevant parameters are program average bit rate R (bps);
Other equipment with N second for interval, with the MAC Address of video terminal as keyword,
Send real-time bandwidth inquiry request to home gateway.Signaling between other equipment and home gateway
Interactive mode, including but not limited to http mode.Here home gateway is required to possess web Server
Ability, externally provides bandwidth inquiry service interface.Detailed process is that other equipment passes through domain name
Or IP address accesses the bandwidth management process in gateway, HTTP GET or POST can be adopted
Mode carries the MAC Address of video terminal in the request, submits inquiry request to home gateway.
For example:
http://GW_IP:port/path/action?Cmd=bwquery&mac=**:*:*:*
*:*:* &token=**
According to actual needs, gateway can take necessary safety verification measure, and other equipment is passed through
Authentication obtains access token, the as above token parameter in example.
Home gateway respond other equipment inquiry request, return video terminal nearest N minute it
Interior average bandwidth Bn, returns user's signing bandwidth simultaneously when inquiring about first.For example:
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
xxx:xxx(Http headers)
...
Response=bwquery&bwaverage=2345678&bwmax=99999999&b
Wmin=32983&startime=20141011162035&endtime=2014101116204 5
So, other-end just obtains Bn=2345678bps
Other equipment compares R and Bn, finds R>Bn, then on interface, prompting user is optional
Select and carry out Bandwidth adjustment, and point out user proposed bandwidth value Br.Br=R*a, a are to pre-set
Code check spreading coefficient, be superimposed other expense desire bandwidth total values on the basis of program average bit rate,
a>100% (meet Br simultaneously and be less than user's signing bandwidth).
User selects Bandwidth adjustment, and acquiescence is adjusted to Br, or user is manually entered value.Other
Equipment initiates band width configuration request according to user input to home gateway.For example:
http://GW_IP:port/path/action?Cmd=bwadjust&bwadjust=
Br&mac=**:*:*:*:*:* &token=**
Home gateway responsive bandwidth configuring request, and band width configuration is carried out to video terminal, herein
Home gateway built-in function changes each terminal bandwidth apportioning cost, big portion similar to by web interface
Subfamily's gateway possesses this function.Flow process finishes.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the system controlling video terminal to use bandwidth.This system
Including:Average bit rate acquiring unit 210, average bandwidth acquiring unit 220 and band width configuration
Request unit 230.Also show included home gateway in another embodiment in fig. 2.
For convenience of description further it is shown that video source server and video terminal.
Average bit rate acquiring unit 210, for sending video terminal to video source server
The programme information inquiry request play, obtains the described program that described video source server returns
Average bit rate;
Average bandwidth acquiring unit 220, for sending real-time bandwidth inquiry request to home gateway,
The MAC Address carrying the video terminal playing described program in described inquiry request is (for family
Front yard gateway positions this video terminal), obtain the described video terminal that described home gateway returns
Average bandwidth;
Wherein, described average bandwidth acquiring unit passes through domain name or IP address accesses described family
Gateway.
Band width configuration request unit 230, whether the average bit rate for judging described program is more than
The presently used average bandwidth of described video terminal, if it is, send out to described home gateway
Act the request increasing band width configuration, so that described home gateway increases to described video terminal
The configuration of bandwidth.
In this embodiment, when average bandwidth is less than average bit rate, it is judged to that broadcasting asks
Topic, then initiate band width configuration request to described home gateway, and by home gateway to described video
Terminal carries out increasing the configuration of bandwidth.The play quality of video terminal therefore can be lifted.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described band width configuration request unit is sent out to described home gateway
Play band width configuration request, carry bandwidth value in described configuring request, described bandwidth value is average
Code check is multiplied by code check spreading coefficient, and described code check spreading coefficient is more than 1.
Wherein, the bandwidth value carrying in described configuring request is less than user's signing bandwidth.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the described system controlling video terminal to play, also includes:
Home gateway, for receiving the real-time bandwidth inquiry that described average bandwidth acquiring unit sends
Request, and return the average bandwidth of described video terminal;And be used for receiving described band width configuration
The band width configuration request that request unit is initiated, and band width configuration is carried out to described video terminal.
Below by specific embodiment, the system of the present invention is described further.
The removable end such as business scenario based on household internal multi-screen interactive, mobile phone or PAD
As the Control Point (control point) in Upnp agreement, video terminal is as Upnp at end
Media Render (media renderer) in agreement.When the many equipment of household internal is surfed the Net simultaneously
During bandwidth-hogging, on Control Point to connect on Media Render equipment video source clothes
The bandwidth of business device is allocated it is ensured that access bandwidth resource needed for video playback, thus carrying in real time
High video content play quality.Described scheme be also applied for other types terminal big file download,
Bandwidth allotment in the business procedures such as game, real-time, interactive.
In overall system architecture, be divided into video terminal, video source server, other equipment and
Four parts of home gateway.Between video terminal, other equipment, home gateway network up to,
Communicated by UPNP agreement.
Corresponding, four assemblies can be disposed:Remote service device assembly, video playback group
Part, bandwidth control assembly, band width configuration assembly.Wherein:
Remote service device assembly (video source server) provides needed for video playback to local device
Piece source file in addition it is also necessary to response from other equipment playing content for video terminal
Every terms of information inquiry request, and return the result needing inquiry.
Video playback assembly (video terminal) is responsible for playing video as local device, with bandwidth
Control assembly has the business matching relationship of multi-screen interactive, and that is, in multi-screen interactive business, bandwidth controls
, as Control Point, video playback assembly is as Media Render for assembly.
Bandwidth control assembly (other equipment) is responsible for judging the access band of current video player module
Whether width meets video playback needs, when judging that bandwidth is unsatisfactory for broadcasting and needs, joins to bandwidth
Put assembly and initiate configuring request.Bandwidth control assembly needs to dispose one query request, once believes
Breath compares, a band width configuration request.One query request is to regard to video source server lookup
Frequency average bit rate;It is comparing of R and Bn that primary information compares;Band width configuration is asked
When user confirms the access bandwidth of video playback assembly is reconfigured, bandwidth control group
Part passes through the bandwidth management process that domain name or IP address access in gateway, can adopt HTTP GET
Or POST mode carries the MAC Address of video terminal in the request, submit to home gateway
Inquiry request.
Band width configuration assembly is usually the home gateway in user family, needs to have web Server
Ability, externally provides bandwidth inquiry service interface.Band width configuration component responds bandwidth control assembly
The Bn inquiry request initiated, carries video terminal average bandwidth in the N second in HTTP response.
So, other-end just obtains Bn.The band width configuration request initiated according to bandwidth control assembly
Carry out each terminal bandwidth to redistribute it is ensured that the access bandwidth of video terminal is not less than Br.According to
It is actually needed, also can take necessary safety verification measure, other equipment through safety certification side
Formula obtains access token, the as above token parameter in example.
Existing solution and patent, such as Apple's HLS technology, DASH standard etc.,
It is all to adapt to bandwidth change in the way of real-time adjustment video code rate, have new wanting to decoding terminals
Ask.Bandwidth is less, and video code rate is lower.This mode is front sacrifice user to may be viewed by quality
Carry, reduce business experience.In addition, when the equipment of other bandwidth-hoggings is to be currently in use P2P
Deng the business forcing bandwidth-hogging, broadcasting still cannot be solved by reduction film source code check mode and ask
Topic.
The present invention describes family's multi-screen interactive business and uses in scene, is judged by other equipment
Video terminal when front cause play quality problem because of bandwidth deficiency when, other equipment ask home network
Close the bandwidth to video terminal to reconfigure, thus realize real-time, accurate lifting broadcasting
Put the purpose of quality.Do not reduce the quality that user watches video frequency program, to video file code check and
Video terminal does not have software and hardware modification to require, and simple and convenient user operation.
So far, the present invention is described in detail.In order to avoid covering the design of the present invention, do not have
It is described some details known in the field.Those skilled in the art as described above,
Completely it can be appreciated how implementing technical scheme disclosed herein.
The method of the present invention and device may be achieved in many ways.For example, can pass through soft
Part, hardware, firmware or software, hardware, the side to realize the present invention for any combinations of firmware
Method and device.Said sequence for the step of methods described merely to illustrating, this
The step of the method for invention is not limited to order described in detail above, unless otherwise especially
Explanation.Additionally, in certain embodiments, also the present invention can be embodied as record in recording medium
In program, these programs include the machine readable instructions for realizing the method according to the invention.
Thus, the present invention also covers storage and is situated between for the record executing the program of the method according to the invention
Matter.
Although being described in detail to some specific embodiments of the present invention by example,
But it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art, above example merely to illustrating, and not
It is to limit the scope of the present invention.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art, can without departing from
In the case of scope and spirit of the present invention, above example is modified.The model of the present invention
Enclose and be defined by the following claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method controlling video terminal to use bandwidth, including:
Send, to video source server, the programme information inquiry request that video terminal is being play, obtain
Take the average bit rate of the described program of described video source server return;
Send real-time bandwidth inquiry request to home gateway, in described inquiry request, carry broadcasting institute
State the MAC Address of the video terminal of program, obtain the described video that described home gateway returns
The average bandwidth of terminal;
Judge whether the average bit rate of described program is presently used more than described video terminal
Average bandwidth, if it is, initiate to increase the request of band width configuration to described home gateway, with
Described home gateway is made described video terminal to be carried out increase the configuration of bandwidth.
2. control the method that video terminal uses bandwidth according to claim 1, including:
Initiate to increase the request of band width configuration to described home gateway, take in described configuring request
Band bandwidth value, described bandwidth value is multiplied by code check spreading coefficient, described code check extension for average bit rate
Coefficient is more than 1.
3. control the method that video terminal uses bandwidth according to claim 2, including:
The bandwidth value carrying in described configuring request is less than user's signing bandwidth.
4. control the method that video terminal uses bandwidth according to claim 1 or 2 or 3,
Also include:
Home gateway receives asking of the increase band width configuration that described band width configuration request unit is initiated
Ask, and described video terminal is carried out increase the configuration of bandwidth.
5. control the method that video terminal uses bandwidth according to claim 1 or 2 or 3,
Including:
Described home gateway is accessed by domain name or IP address.
6. a kind of system controlling video terminal to use bandwidth, including:
Average bit rate acquiring unit, plays for sending video terminal to video source server
Programme information inquiry request, obtain the average of the described program that described video source server returns
Code check;
Average bandwidth acquiring unit, for sending real-time bandwidth inquiry request, institute to home gateway
State the MAC Address carrying the video terminal playing described program in inquiry request, obtain described
The average bandwidth of the described video terminal that home gateway returns;
Whether band width configuration request unit, for judging the average bit rate of described program more than described
The presently used average bandwidth of video terminal, if it is, initiate to increase to described home gateway
The configuring request of big bandwidth, so that described home gateway carries out to described video terminal increasing bandwidth
Configuration.
7. control video terminal to use the system of bandwidth according to claim 6, including:
The configuration that described band width configuration request unit initiates to increase bandwidth to described home gateway is asked
Ask, in described configuring request, carry bandwidth value, described bandwidth value is multiplied by code check for average bit rate
Spreading coefficient, described code check spreading coefficient is more than 1.
8. control video terminal to use the system of bandwidth according to claim 7, including:
The bandwidth value carrying in described configuring request is less than user's signing bandwidth.
9. control video terminal to use the system of bandwidth according to claim 6 or 7 or 8,
Also include:
Home gateway, for receiving the real-time bandwidth inquiry that described average bandwidth acquiring unit sends
Request, and return the average bandwidth of described video terminal;And be used for receiving described band width configuration
The request of the increase band width configuration that request unit is initiated, and described video terminal is carried out increase band
Wide configuration.
10. control video terminal to use the system of bandwidth according to claim 6 or 7 or 8,
Including:
Described average bandwidth acquiring unit passes through domain name or IP address accesses described home gateway.
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