CN106412110A - Remote calibration device and method of fiber grating demodulation equipment - Google Patents

Remote calibration device and method of fiber grating demodulation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106412110A
CN106412110A CN201610998168.5A CN201610998168A CN106412110A CN 106412110 A CN106412110 A CN 106412110A CN 201610998168 A CN201610998168 A CN 201610998168A CN 106412110 A CN106412110 A CN 106412110A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
fbg
calibration
demodulator
bragg grating
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Pending
Application number
CN201610998168.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵耀
高业胜
韩正英
郑光金
刘志明
尚福洲
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CETC 41 Institute
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CETC 41 Institute
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Priority to CN201610998168.5A priority Critical patent/CN106412110A/en
Publication of CN106412110A publication Critical patent/CN106412110A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/26Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
    • G01D5/32Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
    • G01D5/34Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
    • G01D5/353Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the instrument calibration field, particularly to a remote calibration device and method of fiber grating demodulation equipment. The calibration device comprises a standard transfer element for providing a standard measurement value, a metering standard for calibrating the measurement value of the standard transfer element, a mobile terminal with preloaded calibration software, and a server for information interaction with the mobile terminal. According to the invention, remote calibration of fiber grating demodulation equipment is realized; whole-course monitoring is carried out, thereby guaranteeing fairness and security of the remote calibration process; and because of checking and comparison, effectiveness and security of the remote calibration result are guaranteed. Defects caused by employment of an submission inspection metering way and a field metering way by the fiber grating demodulation equipment can be overcome; the metering time is saved; and the metering cost is lowered.

Description

A kind of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator remote calibration device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to instrument calibration field is and in particular to a kind of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator remote calibration device and method.
Background technology
Fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator is widely used in bridge construction, hydraulic and electric engineering, Aero-Space, fire-fighting early warning, petrochemical industry In field, it is possible to achieve remote distributed real-time state monitoring, in the structural health ensureing large scale civil engineering and military equipment Aspect plays an important role.For the calibration of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator, the metering method that can adopt at present has two kinds:One It is censorship metering, as shown in figure 1, i.e. user delivers to metrological service fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator, made by the metrological personnel of this mechanism With measurement criteria, fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator is calibrated, then provide calibration certificate;Two is situ metrology, as shown in Fig. 2 i.e. The metrological personnel of metrological service carries higher leveled reference instrument and goes to user scene, in user's onsite application reference instrument to light Fine grating demodulation instrument is calibrated, and calibration provides calibration certificate after terminating.For fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator, using both Metering method all haves the shortcomings that certain.This is because the cycle of censorship metering is longer, and fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator is as monitoring The nucleus equipment of system, within the whole censorship cycle, monitoring system will be unable to work, brings unpredictable security risk.And it is right For situ metrology, because the use environment of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator is complex, calibration scene may be remote, traffic Inconvenience, carries reference instrument and carries out the relatively costly of field calibration.
Content of the invention
According to the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator remote calibration device and method, Realize the remote calibration to fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator.
The fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator remote calibration device of the present invention, including measurement criteria, standard transferring member, mobile terminal and Server, wherein,
Described standard transferring member is used for providing typical magnitude, and is transported to user scene from metrological service, with fiber grating (FBG) demodulator, mobile terminal are sequentially connected, and fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator is calibrated;
Described measurement criteria is used for the value of standard transferring member is demarcated, and metrological service to standard transferring member from Value before and after opening is verified respectively;
Described mobile terminal passes through network connection at user scene with server, and mobile terminal is preinstalled with calibration software, For arranging the relevant parameter of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator, the observing and controlling instruction of the reception server and sending test number to server According to;
Described server be located at metrological service, have fixing IP address, for store user authentication information, to Mobile terminal sends observing and controlling instruction, receives and process the test data of mobile terminal transmission, and carries out and mobile terminal between Information exchange.
Preferably, described mobile terminal pass through Ethernet interface or gpib interface or RS-232 interface or USB interface with Fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator connects, and described standard transferring member is connected with fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator by optical patchcord.
The fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator remote calibration method of the present invention, using such as above-mentioned fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator remote calibration dress Put, comprise the steps:
S1:Using measurement criteria, the value of standard transferring member is verified, the standard that mobile terminal and verification are passed through Transferring member is transported to user scene;
S2:Run the calibration software of prepackage on mobile terminal, be connected with the server of metrological service by network, and verify The identity information of user;
S3:User, according to the prompting of calibration software on mobile terminal, fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator, mobile terminal and standard is passed Pass part correctly to be connected;
S4:According to the difference of calibration item, change the relevant parameter of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator, server using calibration software Observing and controlling instruction is sent to mobile terminal by network, calibration software gathers the test data of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator;
S5:Calibration software sends back server after encrypting test data, and is preserved in mobile terminal;
S6:Again the value of standard transferring member is verified using measurement criteria, and compare server and mobile terminal The test data of upper storage, after confirmation is errorless, carries out the analytical calculation of uncertainty, and provides calibration certificate to test data.
Preferably, in above-mentioned steps S4, when the calibration condition at user scene is undesirable, server passes through net Network to mobile terminal send observing and controlling instruction, calibration software gather fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator test data process can at any time in Only, the calibration condition at user scene can proceed after meeting requirement
The fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator remote calibration device and method of the present invention, has the advantage that:
(1) calibration software is developed according to calibrating standard by metrological service, and prepackage on mobile terminals, and ran In journey, complete monitoring is carried out by server it is ensured that the fairness of remote calibration process and security;
(2) standard transferring member and mobile terminal, together as Transfer Standards, before and after leaving and returning metrological service, measure Personnel will verify to the value of standard transferring member, and the test data of storage on server and mobile terminal is compared To it is ensured that the validity of remote calibration result and security;
(3) metrological personnel can implement remote calibration by network to fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator, overcomes fiber grating solution The shortcoming adjusting instrument to be existed using censorship metering and situ metrology both modes, is saved Dose times, reduces measuring cost.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the censorship measurement structure schematic diagram of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the situ metrology structure principle chart of prior art;
Fig. 3 is the calibrating installation structure principle chart of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with example below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figure 3, the fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator remote calibration device of the present embodiment, including measurement criteria 1, standard transmission Part 2, mobile terminal 3 server 4, wherein,
Standard transferring member 2 is used for providing typical magnitude, and is transported to user scene 6 from metrological service 5, with fiber grating solution Adjust instrument 7, mobile terminal 3 to be sequentially connected, fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator 7 is calibrated;
Measurement criteria 1 is used for the value of standard transferring member 2 is demarcated, and metrological service 5 to standard transferring member 2 from Value before and after opening is verified respectively;
Mobile terminal 3 passes through network connection at user scene 6 with server 4, and mobile terminal 3 is preinstalled with calibration software, For arranging the relevant parameter of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator 7, the observing and controlling of the reception server 4 instructs and sends to server 4 and tests Data;
Server 4 is located at metrological service 5, has fixing IP address, for storing authentication information, the Xiang Yi of user Dynamic terminal 3 sends observing and controlling instruction, receives and process the test data of mobile terminal 3 transmission, and carries out and mobile terminal 3 between Information exchange.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Fig. 2 on the basis of embodiment 1, the mobile terminal 4 in the present embodiment passes through Ethernet interface or GPIB Interface or RS-232 interface or USB interface are connected with fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator 7, and standard transferring member 2 passes through optical patchcord and optical fiber Grating demodulation instrument 7 connects.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment be using embodiment 1 or 2 fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator remote calibration device to fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator The method carrying out remote calibration, comprises the steps:
Before leaving metrological service 5, metrological personnel is carried out to standard transferring member 2 standard transferring member 2 using measurement criteria 1 Verify, check whether its value is in the error burst of permission.
After validation criteria transferring member 2 value, mobile terminal 3 and standard transferring member 2 are transported to user scene 6.
User, after receiving mobile terminal 3 and standard transferring member 2, runs the calibration software of prepackage on mobile terminal 3, enters Telnet interface, inputs correct username and password, is set up even by the server 4 of Internet and metrological service 5 Connect, server 4 is verified to the identity information of user, after being verified, user can modify account password, browse and go through The operations such as history calibration information, submission calibration application.
After server 4 receives the calibration application of user, metrological personnel is controlled by server 4 to be calibrated on mobile terminal 3 The operation of software, user is according to the information in software running process by fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator 7, mobile terminal 3 and standard Transferring member 2 is correctly joined together, and wherein mobile terminal 3 passes through Ethernet interface or other interface (GPIB, RS-232, USB Deng) be connected with fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator 7, carried out even using optical patchcord between standard transferring member 2 and fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator 7 Connect.
After the completion of connection, the calibration software on mobile terminal 3 receives the observing and controlling instruction from server 4, and observing and controlling is referred to Order is forwarded to fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator 7 after being parsed, and by mobile terminal, the test data collecting is forwarded to clothes simultaneously Business device 4.In the process, calibration software reads facility information and the initial setting up parameter of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator 7 first, then Data is activation is returned server 4.Metrological personnel, according to the difference of calibration item, enters to the relevant parameter of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator 7 Row change, then returns to mobile terminal 3, by the parameter to fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator 7 for the calibration software execution on mobile terminal 3 Setting operation.After being provided with, fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator 7 is tested to standard transferring member 2, and test data is by mobile terminal 3 On calibration software be acquired.
The encrypted latter aspect of test data sends back server 4 by Internet and is preserved, and on the other hand, surveys Examination data is preserved on the storage medium of mobile terminal 3 simultaneously, and this operation is in backstage automatic running, invisible to user, Can prevent test data from illegally being distorted.The typical magnitude of the standard transferring member 2 prestoring on test data and server 4 is carried out When relatively, temporary transient calibration result can be with Real-time Feedback to user by mobile terminal 3;
In above process, metrological personnel controls the operation of calibration software on mobile terminal 3 all the time by server 4, uses Family only needs to participate in some necessary operations according to information.If there being undesirable situation to occur in calibration process, Metrological personnel can stop remote calibration work at any time, until the calibration condition at user scene 6 again meets requesting party and can continue Carry out, reduce the Risk of calibrations bringing due to user's illegal operation or other reason to greatest extent it is ensured that whole remote calibration mistake The safety of journey.
After the completion of the calibration operation at user scene 6, standard transferring member 2 and mobile terminal 3 are shipped back metrological service 5, metering Librarian use measurement criteria 1 is verified to the value of standard transferring member 2 again.
Meanwhile, metrological personnel is compared to the test data of storage on server 4 and mobile terminal 3, all confirms errorless Afterwards, analysis on Uncertainty calculating is carried out to test data, the fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator 7 to data fit result of calculation, provide school Permission book.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses the present invention, Multiple modifications to these embodiments will be apparent from for those skilled in the art.
It should be appreciated that the application is intended to any modification, purposes or the adaptations of the present invention, these changes Type, purposes or adaptations follow the general principle of the present invention and to include the present invention undocumented in the art Common knowledge or conventional techniques.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator remote calibration device is it is characterised in that include measurement criteria, standard transferring member, movement Terminal server, wherein,
Described standard transferring member is used for providing typical magnitude, and is transported to user scene from metrological service, with fiber grating demodulation Instrument, mobile terminal are sequentially connected, and fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator is calibrated;
Described measurement criteria is used for the value of standard transferring member is demarcated, and before metrological service is left to standard transferring member Value afterwards is verified respectively;
Described mobile terminal passes through network connection at user scene with server, mobile terminal is preinstalled with calibration software, is used for The relevant parameter of setting fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator, the observing and controlling of the reception server instruct and send test data to server;
Described server is located at metrological service, has fixing IP address, for storing the authentication information of user, to movement Terminal sends observing and controlling instruction, receives and process the test data of mobile terminal transmission, and enters row information and mobile terminal between Interaction.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator remote calibration device it is characterised in that described mobile terminal It is connected with fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator by Ethernet interface or gpib interface or RS-232 interface or USB interface, described standard passes Pass part to be connected with fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator by optical patchcord.
3. a kind of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator remote calibration method is it is characterised in that use fiber grating as claimed in claim 1 (FBG) demodulator remote calibration device, comprises the steps:
S1:Using measurement criteria, the value of standard transferring member is verified, the standard transmission that mobile terminal and verification are passed through Part is transported to user scene;
S2:Run the calibration software of prepackage on mobile terminal, be connected with the server of metrological service by network, and verify user Identity information;
S3:User according to the prompting of calibration software on mobile terminal, by fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator, mobile terminal and standard transferring member Correctly connected;
S4:According to the difference of calibration item, change the relevant parameter of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator using calibration software, server passes through Network sends observing and controlling instruction to mobile terminal, and calibration software gathers the test data of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator;
S5:Calibration software sends back server after encrypting test data, and is preserved in mobile terminal;
S6:Again the value of standard transferring member is verified using measurement criteria, and compare and deposit on server and mobile terminal The test data of storage, after confirmation is errorless, carries out the analytical calculation of uncertainty, and provides calibration certificate to test data.
4. as claimed in claim 3 a kind of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator remote calibration method it is characterised in that:In described step S4 In, when the calibration condition at user scene is undesirable, server passes through network and sends observing and controlling instruction, calibration to mobile terminal The process of the test data of software collection fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator can stop at any time, and the calibration condition at user scene meets will It is further continued for after asking carrying out.
CN201610998168.5A 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Remote calibration device and method of fiber grating demodulation equipment Pending CN106412110A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108896091A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-27 吉林大学 A kind of scaling method and system of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator
CN111207908A (en) * 2018-11-21 2020-05-29 上海电缆研究所有限公司 Calibration grating for calibrating optical fiber test instrument and calibration method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101435859A (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-05-20 广东省计量科学研究院 Remote calibration method and system
CN102062616A (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-05-18 中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心 Teletransmission-based embedded fiber bragg grating monitoring system
CN105577753A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-11 中国计量学院 Cloud service mode-based remote verification system of digital multimeter

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101435859A (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-05-20 广东省计量科学研究院 Remote calibration method and system
CN102062616A (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-05-18 中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心 Teletransmission-based embedded fiber bragg grating monitoring system
CN105577753A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-11 中国计量学院 Cloud service mode-based remote verification system of digital multimeter

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108896091A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-27 吉林大学 A kind of scaling method and system of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator
CN111207908A (en) * 2018-11-21 2020-05-29 上海电缆研究所有限公司 Calibration grating for calibrating optical fiber test instrument and calibration method
CN111207908B (en) * 2018-11-21 2021-09-21 上海电缆研究所有限公司 Calibration grating for calibrating optical fiber test instrument and calibration method

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