CN106411620A - Power communication abnormal event filtering method - Google Patents

Power communication abnormal event filtering method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106411620A
CN106411620A CN201611100266.9A CN201611100266A CN106411620A CN 106411620 A CN106411620 A CN 106411620A CN 201611100266 A CN201611100266 A CN 201611100266A CN 106411620 A CN106411620 A CN 106411620A
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Prior art keywords
event
message
power communication
abnormal event
time
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Pending
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CN201611100266.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯豆
杨光辉
张彪
戴明明
马丽
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Bozhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Bozhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Bozhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201611100266.9A priority Critical patent/CN106411620A/en
Publication of CN106411620A publication Critical patent/CN106411620A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0604Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using filtering, e.g. reduction of information by using priority, element types, position or time
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/06Electricity, gas or water supply
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/04Processing captured monitoring data, e.g. for logfile generation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a power communication abnormal event filtering method. The method comprises the steps that (1) a message recording and analyzing device receives input communication events, and an original message is recorded and stored; (2) a single point information continuous monitoring method, an uplink and downlink message analyzing method and a main and standby channel same information point monitoring and comparing method is used to analyze the message acquired in the step (1) to acquire an abnormal event; and (3) the abnormal event filtered in the step (2) is preferentially pushed to a dispatching monitoring end. According to the invention, the abnormal event is quickly and intelligently identified from the events recorded and analyzed by the message recording and analyzing device; the abnormal event is accurately reported; rapid abnormal information investigation is realized during power communication; the work of filtered and complicated events during dispatching automatic operation and maintenance is simplified; the accident processing time is accelerated; the efficiency of operation and maintenance is improved; and safe and stable operation of a power system is ensured.

Description

Power communication anomalous event filter method
Technical field
The present invention relates to data processing field, more particularly to a kind of filter method of power communication anomalous event.
Background technology
In field of power communication, all events during power communication can be opened up by message accounting analytical equipment Show, particularly the crawl to remote measurement, remote signalling, remote control and remote regulating event, but the anomalous event for the concern of scheduling station end, need Filter further, and judge anomalous event from huge event and it is filtered, and described anomalous event is individually opened up Show, need to consume the substantial amounts of time, be unfavorable for the anomalous event occurring in scheduling station personnel timely control power communication, thus Have impact on the safe and stable operation of power system.
Therefore need a kind of new power communication anomalous event filter method of offer badly to solve the above problems.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved be provide a kind of power communication anomalous event filter method, can quickly, Intelligent Recognition anomalous event is simultaneously accurately reported to it.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, one aspect of the present invention is:A kind of power communication exception thing is provided Part filter method, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the communication event of message accounting analytical equipment receives input, record preserves original message;
(2) single-point information continuous monitoring method, up-downgoing message analysis method, the monitoring rate of the same information point of primary channel are adopted Compared with method, anomalous event is gone out to the message analysis getting in step (1);
(3) anomalous event filtering out in step (2) is preferentially pushed to dispatching and monitoring end.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the real time data note that described single-point information continuous monitoring method is put to each Typing stack is made comparisons;In the time window of regulation, the multiple displacement of same remote signalling point or continuous displacement are judged as telesignalling dithering Event;Smoothly telemetry curve plays peak value suddenly, is judged as remote measurement transition event;Smoothly telemetry curve presents Straight line, is judged to remote measurement unchanged event for a long time for a long time.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described up-downgoing message analysis method is held to upper line command by descending Row result is analyzed, and filters out down order time out event, down order is not carried out event.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring relative method of the same information point of described primary channel will main channel With standby passage, the time value preset that same information point occurs is compared, determines the asynchronous event of remote measurement, the asynchronous thing of remote signalling Part.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:To message accounting analytical equipment record and the event analyzing out is carried out soon the present invention Speed, Intelligent Recognition anomalous event, and anomalous event is accurately reported, during realizing power communication, abnormal information is quickly arranged Look into, loaded down with trivial details event job simplification in dispatching automation operation maintenance, will be filtered, accelerate the accident treatment time, improve O&M effect Rate, thus ensure that the safe and stable operation of power system.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of power communication anomalous event filter method one of the present invention preferred embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail, so that advantages and features of the invention energy It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus protection scope of the present invention is made apparent clearly defining.
Refer to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
A kind of power communication anomalous event filter method, comprises the following steps:
1st, after message accounting analytical equipment grabs basic data, record preserves original message.
2nd, the message getting in step 1, using following intelligent identification Method, anomalous event, recognition methodss are analyzed Including:Single-point information continuous monitoring, up-downgoing message analysis, the same information point of primary channel monitoring rate relatively, different information point Correlation comparison, by these intelligent identification Methods, filter out different types of anomalous event.
(1) single-point information continuous monitoring method is made comparisons to the real-time data record stacking that each is put, and determines remote signalling and trembles Dynamic event, remote measurement transition event, remote measurement unchanged event for a long time.Telesignalling dithering event, remote measurement transition thing are described separately below The filter method of part, remote measurement unchanged event for a long time:
Telesignalling dithering event filtering method:Under normal circumstances, remote signalling amount will not have multiple displacement at short notice or connect Continue displacement, such as in setting time window, same remote signalling point repeatedly conjugates or continuously conjugates, and is judged as " telesignalling dithering thing Part ", concrete grammar is in setting time window (as 10 seconds), calculates the remote signalling change frequency in setting time section, such as changes Number of times exceeds setting value and is extremely;
Remote measurement transition event filtering method:Most of remote measurement amount is under normal circumstances all without quick change moment Change, this is the physical characteristics decision under being run by its corresponding physical quantity is normal, such as the load in certain region, electrical network frequency Rate, electric current, voltage etc., when stable telemetry curve plays peak value suddenly, are judged as " remote measurement transition event ", specially exist A suitable saltus step amount limit value is set, the currency using remote measurement amount deducts previous value, if both differences in filter method Absolute value be transition more than saltus step amount limit value;
Remote measurement unchanged event filtering method for a long time:In electrical network, many physical quantitys all have the characteristic of real-time update, this A little physical quantitys can change over time and change, it is abnormal that these remote measurement amounts keep not changing for a long time, frequently not The embodiment of live time of day.In filter method, during to each telemetry station continuous monitoring, length in same telemetry station Time does not change, and is judged to " remote measurement unchanged event for a long time ".
(2) up-downgoing message analysis method is analyzed by the descending implementing result to upper line command, filters out descending Command timeout event, down order are not carried out event.Described down order time out event, down order are not carried out the filtration of event Method is:
Down order time out event filter method:Set a limiting time, if finding in limiting time that main website issues Order gives recording-related information and time, without due response frame in limiting time, then for " down order surpasses When ";
Down order is not carried out event filtering method:Set a limiting time, main website transmitting order to lower levels in limiting time Give recording-related information and time, receive the reply of positive response, but the return of no respective action, then it is " down order It is not carried out ".
(3) value of main channel and standby passage is entered by the monitoring relative method of the same information point of primary channel to same information point Row intersection compares, and determines the asynchronous event of remote measurement, the asynchronous event of remote signalling.Wherein, the asynchronous event of remote measurement, remote signalling are asynchronous The filter method of event is:
The asynchronous event filtering method of remote measurement:Record the same telemetry intelligence (TELINT) point of active and standby passage respectively, and set one Time window, such as 5 minutes, resets a limit value, the active and standby dual pathways that will record in window at the same time Value intersect compare, the phase difference that the value of the same telemetry intelligence (TELINT) point of bilateral trace record relatively obtains exceedes limit value, judge Go out " the asynchronous event of remote measurement ";For example, define " phase difference=(| the value of the identical telemetry station of the passage first changing-rear The value of the identical telemetry station of the passage of changing | the value of the identical telemetry station of the passage that ÷ first changes) ", limit value defines For 0.001.As 00:00:001~00:05:When 001, telemetry station 1 changes value for 220.05 in main channel, with Telemetry station 1 occurs in time window and changes value for 220.06 in standby passage, now calculating phase difference is | 220.05- 220.06 | ÷ 220.05=0.000045, less than limit value 0.001, it is judged to that remote measurement is synchronous;As 00:00:001~00: 05:When 001, telemetry station 1 changes value for 220.05 in main channel, leads to standby with telemetry station 1 in time window Road changes value for 220.10, and now calculating phase difference is | 220.05-220.10 | ÷ 220.05=0.0043, more than restriction Value 0.001, is judged to that remote measurement is asynchronous;As 00:00:001~00:05:When 001, telemetry station 1 occurs in main channel Changing value is 220.05, changes value in standby passage with telemetry station 1 in time window, is now directly judged to remote measurement Asynchronous.
The asynchronous event filtering method of remote signalling:Record the same remote signalling information point of active and standby passage respectively, with this remote signalling point Changing value is as the trigger point time each time, this all changes value under journal, and sets a time interval, and often completely one The active and standby twin-channel value intersection recorded is compared by individual time interval, if value is inconsistent, is judged to " the asynchronous thing of remote signalling Part ".For example, defining a time window is 1 minute, e.g., 00:00:001~00:01:When 001, in time point 00: 00:001 remote signalling point 1 changes value for conjunction value in main channel, now, 00:00:001 trigger point calculating as main channel, touches Send out and check standby passage 00:00:001~00:01:The value of remote signalling point 1 occurs in 001 time window, if conjunction value does not occur, sentences It is set to remote signalling point 1 asynchronous.As 00:00:001~00:01:When 001, in time point 00:00:001 remote signalling point 1 exists Standby passage changes value for conjunction value, now, 00:00:001 as the trigger point for path computation, and triggering checks that main channel exists 00:00:001~00:01:The value of remote signalling point 1 occurs in 001 time window, if conjunction value does not occur, is judged to remote signalling point 1 not Synchronous.
Because the needs of reliability, there are the dual pathways or the multichannel backup of redundancy in field of power communication many plant stands, The stipulations of these redundant channels can be identical it is also possible to be different, but the data of transmission is consistent.
3rd, the anomalous event filtering out in step (2) is preferentially pushed to dispatching and monitoring end.
The present invention to message accounting analytical equipment record and the event analyzing out carry out quickly, Intelligent Recognition exception thing Part, and anomalous event is accurately reported, during realizing power communication, abnormal information is quickly investigated, and dispatching automation is transported Row filters loaded down with trivial details event job simplification in safeguarding, accelerates the accident treatment time, improves O&M efficiency, thus ensure that electric power The safe and stable operation of system.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the present invention the scope of the claims, every using this Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of power communication anomalous event filter method, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the communication event of message accounting analytical equipment receives input, record preserves original message;
(2) single-point information continuous monitoring method, up-downgoing message analysis method, the monitoring relative method of the same information point of primary channel are adopted Anomalous event is gone out to the message analysis getting in step (1);
(3) anomalous event filtering out in step (2) is preferentially pushed to dispatching and monitoring end.
2. power communication anomalous event filter method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described single-point information is continuous Monitoring method is made comparisons to the real-time data record stacking that each is put;Regulation time window in, same remote signalling point multiple Displacement or continuous displacement are judged as telesignalling dithering event;Smoothly telemetry curve plays peak value suddenly, is judged as that remote measurement jumps Change event;Smoothly telemetry curve assumes long straight line, is judged to remote measurement unchanged event for a long time.
3. power communication anomalous event filter method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described up-downgoing message divides Analysis method is analyzed by the descending implementing result to upper line command, filters out down order time out event, down order not Execution event.
4. power communication anomalous event filter method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described primary channel is same The monitoring relative method of information point will be compared to the time value preset that same information point occurs with standby passage main channel, determines The asynchronous event of remote measurement, the asynchronous event of remote signalling.
CN201611100266.9A 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Power communication abnormal event filtering method Pending CN106411620A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107395331A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-11-24 国网四川省电力公司内江供电公司 A kind of power equipment communication data abnormal alarm system
CN112419701A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-26 广东电网有限责任公司梅州供电局 Telecontrol equipment data abnormity judgment method, telecontrol equipment data abnormity judgment device, telecontrol equipment data abnormity judgment equipment and storage medium
CN116743618A (en) * 2023-08-14 2023-09-12 武汉华瑞测智能技术有限公司 Data acquisition and analysis method, equipment and medium of station remote equipment

Citations (1)

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CN104158298A (en) * 2014-09-03 2014-11-19 国家电网公司 Abnormal event recognizing method and device for dispatching automation system

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107395331A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-11-24 国网四川省电力公司内江供电公司 A kind of power equipment communication data abnormal alarm system
CN112419701A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-26 广东电网有限责任公司梅州供电局 Telecontrol equipment data abnormity judgment method, telecontrol equipment data abnormity judgment device, telecontrol equipment data abnormity judgment equipment and storage medium
CN112419701B (en) * 2020-10-23 2022-03-08 广东电网有限责任公司梅州供电局 Telecontrol equipment data abnormity judgment method, telecontrol equipment data abnormity judgment device, telecontrol equipment data abnormity judgment equipment and storage medium
CN116743618A (en) * 2023-08-14 2023-09-12 武汉华瑞测智能技术有限公司 Data acquisition and analysis method, equipment and medium of station remote equipment
CN116743618B (en) * 2023-08-14 2023-10-24 武汉华瑞测智能技术有限公司 Data acquisition and analysis method, equipment and medium of station remote equipment

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