CN106410324A - Water-cooled new energy power battery - Google Patents
Water-cooled new energy power battery Download PDFInfo
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- CN106410324A CN106410324A CN201611052730.1A CN201611052730A CN106410324A CN 106410324 A CN106410324 A CN 106410324A CN 201611052730 A CN201611052730 A CN 201611052730A CN 106410324 A CN106410324 A CN 106410324A
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- battery
- water
- plate
- rivet
- lower casing
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical class O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005405 multipole Effects 0.000 description 1
- IAIWVQXQOWNYOU-FPYGCLRLSA-N nitrofural Chemical compound NC(=O)N\N=C\C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)O1 IAIWVQXQOWNYOU-FPYGCLRLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K11/00—Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units
- B60K11/02—Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units with liquid cooling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/62—Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
- H01M10/625—Vehicles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/653—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by electrically insulating or thermally conductive materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
- H01M10/6567—Liquids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
- H01M10/6567—Liquids
- H01M10/6568—Liquids characterised by flow circuits, e.g. loops, located externally to the cells or cell casings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/531—Electrode connections inside a battery casing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water-cooled new energy power battery, comprising a battery box upper cover, a power battery module and a battery box lower shell and characterized in that the power battery module is attached to the inner bottom of the battery box lower shell, a water cooling device is arranged outside the battery box lower shell and comprises a cool water plate, and the cold water plate is fixedly mounted at a cavity arranged at the outer bottom of the battery box lower shell and is connected with a cooling water path of an automobile through a connecting pipe to form a complete water path cold circulation unit. Liquid cooling is applied to cool a new energy power battery pack and is more efficient than traditional air cooling, and is an important direction of development in future power battery heat management systems; the cool water device is mounted outside the battery pack such that the cool water plate and the whole battery are packaged outside to form an independent water cooling system, and the major potential safety hazard of liquid leakage is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to new energy resource power battery field, it is more particularly related to a kind of water-cooled new forms of energy move
Power battery.
Background technology
At present, domestic for heat transfer medium study most of using or traditional single cooling air mode, and state
Have begun to outward the research to new heat transfer medium as liquid cooling mode, phase-change material etc..
Cooling air mode low price but radiating effect is poor, liquid cooling mode efficiency high, be following electrokinetic cell heat
The important development direction of management system;Common liquid cooling mode is to spread to dissipate pipeline inside battery bag, so can compare and account for
With inner space it is most important that liquid cooling inside battery bag using exist leakage major safety risks.
Meanwhile, the battery production efficiency high of traditional winding-structure, pole piece corner area little it is easy to mass production and pole piece
Burrs on edges, the effective control of shedding;The charging, discharging electric batteries multiplying power of the continuous winding of traditional multi-winding-core is higher, and quantity of heat production is little, adapts to
The use under cryogenic conditions under certain limit;But pole piece corner area is larger, and production efficiency is relatively low, is unfavorable for mass
Produce and pole piece burrs on edges, the control of shedding.
The shortcoming of traditional ultrasonic welding structure has:Usually less than 100 layers of the soldering polar ear number of plies, and the height that moment produces
Temperature easily causes the ceramic-coated separator paper at lug to shrink, and forms potential safety hazard;Ultrasonic equipment maintenance is difficult, and its rosin joint produces
Product are difficult to be aware, and affect battery with two side terminals, are unfavorable for follow-up battery combo and assembling;Easily cause lug cracking or produce
Raw metallic dust, the safety of impact battery.
The shortcoming of traditional stud draw bail has:The size material of stud is limited by technique, by battery shell-space
Impact, the diameter of stud is restricted, and in order to improve torsion, generally adopts rustless steel stud, because it is connected with cover plate of outer casing
Post material is different and form galvanic element, easily live hot spot, the reliability of impact battery;Stud connection torsion less it is impossible to gram
Clothes are negative, the impact to contact resistance such as negative plate lug, cover plate of outer casing connecting post material surface roughness, and its contact surface resistance is not
Stable, affect battery with two side terminals, be unfavorable for follow-up battery combo and assembling;
Its technology controlling and process complexity is welded in laser penetration, is affected by factors such as environment, material, techniques, its soldering polar ear layer
Number generally need to control below 10 layers, and welding effect extremely unstable.
Lithium battery is because running voltage is high, energy density is big, memory-less effect, have extended cycle life, pollution-free the advantages of,
It is applied to more and more widely in consumption, power, energy storage and various uses battery, progressively instead of traditional rechargeable battery and become
Major product for field of batteries.With the expansion in market, also more next to the demand of large-capacity high-power lithium ion secondary battery
Bigger, the such as mobile communication base station of back-up source class, the peaking power source of wind and light generating system, car lithium battery bag, frigid zone first aid
All there is very big demand in the market such as stand-by power supply and frigid zone electric motor car power supply of speedily carrying out rescue work.Require battery cell capacity big, power is close
Degree is high, concordance good it is easy to combo, battery bag at -30 DEG C~+60 DEG C,(1—10)Under C discharge-rate, remain to negative often work,
Its conventional 100Ah and above high-capacity lithium-ion secondary cell have the following defect being difficult to and going beyond.It is mainly reflected in:
1)The battery of ultrasonic bonding, the internal resistance of cell dispersion of different platform and time welding is big, is unfavorable for joining of battery bag
Group;
2)The internal resistance of cell that stud even joins is big, and the continuous discharge being generally only suitable for the following electric current of room temperature 1C is it is impossible to meet equipment
Required high power requires;
3)The internal resistance of cell of stud even connection is big, such as 50Ah lithium rechargeable battery 1KHz AC impedance generally in more than 1m Ω,
Discharge-rate is poor;
4)Shell is typically directly turned on negative electrode, battery in groups after, casing insulation layer rupture, cause short between Cell in set of cells
Road or shell are by the security risk of chemical attack.
5)Under the conditions of battery high current charge and discharge, temperature rise is higher, has a strong impact on the cycle life security performance of battery.
Content of the invention
The purpose that the present invention is directed to:There are major safety risks for liquid cooling mode in battery bag internal applications, and
A kind of water-cooled new energy resource power battery is provided.
The present invention is realized in:
A kind of water-cooled new energy resource power battery, including battery box cover, electrokinetic cell module and battery case lower casing, described battery
Case lower casing is matrix aluminium alloy cast member, and electrokinetic cell module is fitted and connected with battery case lower casing inner bottom surface, and thermal grease is uniform
It is coated with the inside in battery case lower casing, battery case lower casing is externally provided with water cooling plant, and water cooling plant includes cold water plate;Cold water plate is fixed
It is arranged on the empty cavity position that battery case lower casing outer bottom is provided with, cold water plate is connected with the cooling water channel on automobile by connecting pipe
Form a complete water route SAPMAC method device.
Further, battery case sealing gasket is pasted onto on battery case lower casing flange, and battery box cover is sealed by battery case
Pad is tightly connected with battery case lower casing, and described battery box cover is matrix sheet metal component housing, and described battery case sealing gasket profile is
Three-back-shaped structure.
Further, electrokinetic cell module is fixed on battery case lower casing inner bottom part, makes electrokinetic cell module by thermal grease
The shell surface of aluminum hull is fitted with battery case lower casing.
Further, it is provided with lower casing bracing frame, the buttress brace that lower casing bracing frame welds for section bar inside described battery case lower casing.
Further, described cold water plate adopts the hardened structure of the first cold water, and the hardened structure of the first cold water is by upper and lower two blocks of matrix aluminum
Alloy cast sheet forms the aluminum alloy hollow flat board of boring through die casting, and one end of the first cold water plate is provided with straight and connects
Head;Connecting line one end is connected with the straight connector of the first cold water plate, and the connecting line other end passes through on adaptor and automobile
Cooling water channel connects and forms a complete water route SAPMAC method device.
Further, described cold water plate adopts the hardened structure of the second cold water, and the hardened structure of the second cold water is to be provided with aluminum alloy plate materials
Go out the profile crooked route of the same size of cooling copper tube;Cooling copper tube is fitted on aluminum alloy plate materials crooked route, described cold
But copper pipe two ends are connected with L-type joint;Connecting line one end is connected with the L-type joint of the second cold water plate, the connecting line other end
Connected with the cooling water channel on automobile by adaptor and form a complete water route SAPMAC method device.
Further, described straight connector is one end male connection, and one end is bite type water pipe head, and two ends lead directly to.
Further, described L-type joint is one end male connection, and one end is bite type water pipe head, and two ends right angle communicates.
Further, connecting line is to be combined by T connector two ends grafting cooling water pipe;Described adaptor one end is outer
Nipple, one end is female adapter, and male connection end passes through joint installing plate flange nut to fasten, female adapter
End is connected with the joint screw thread in the middle of T connector in connecting line;Described T connector is T font joint, and intermediate ends are external screw thread
Joint, two ends are bite type water pipe head;Described connecting line and adaptor are arranged on joint installing plate.
Further, electrokinetic cell module is made up of multiple continuous coiled battery core poles group, the continuous winding battery of two or more
Core bands together side by side becomes a continuous coiled battery core pole group side by side, the positive and negative plate upper end of continuous coiled battery core
It is provided with anode ear and negative electrode lug, anode ear and negative electrode lug are respectively provided with rivet hole, described cover plate of outer casing is provided with cover plate pole even
Contact pin;Anode ear and negative electrode lug pass through its rivet hole, rivet and riveting tabletting and respective cover plate pole connection sheet riveting respectively
Form anelectrode and the negative electrode of battery.
Preferably, continuous coiled battery core pole group outer layer is cased with insulation bag, and insulation bag is fixed on battery core inside the shell, battery core shell
It is provided with insulating support with the junction of cover plate of outer casing, battery core shell and cover plate of outer casing adopt Laser Welding to seal.
Preferably, rivet adopts aluminium rivet in positive pole, and negative pole adopts copper rivet;Riveting tabletting adopts aluminum to rivet in positive pole
Tabletting, negative pole is adopted as copper riveting tabletting;Cover plate pole connection sheet divides positive terminal connection sheet and negative terminal connection sheet.
Preferably, the attachment structure of anode ear is:It is the first aluminum riveting tabletting, the first anode ear, positive pole from top to bottom successively
Post connection sheet, the second anode ear, the second aluminum riveting tabletting, aluminium rivet sequentially passes through said structure, and by colding pressing, flange makes positive pole
Ear and the anelectrode of positive terminal connection sheet riveting formation battery.
Preferably, the attachment structure of negative electrode lug is:It is the first bronze medal riveting tabletting, the first negative electrode lug, negative pole from top to bottom successively
Post connection sheet, the second negative electrode lug, the second bronze medal riveting tabletting, copper rivet sequentially passes through said structure, and by colding pressing, flange makes negative pole
Ear and the negative electrode of negative terminal connection sheet riveting formation battery.
Preferably, on anode ear and negative electrode lug, each punching has two rivet holes, and anode ear is corresponding with the riveting tabletting at negative electrode lug
On position, each punching has two rivet through holes, and rivet hole is identical with the diameter of rivet through hole and diameter 0.4 mm more than rivet.
Using liquid cooling in new energy resource power battery bag cooling application, this mode cools down effect than conventional air to the present invention
Rate is high, is the important development direction of following power battery thermal management system.
By the way of the present invention is arranged on battery bag outside using water-cooling device, make cold water plate and integral battery door bag in outside shape
Become an independent water-cooling system, solve the major safety risks of liquid leakage.
When electrokinetic cell module of the present invention adopts continuous coiled battery core pole group, the mounting structure of lug is using riveting, tool
There is the performance quickly filled in -40 DEG C 60 DEG C of more than 10C heavy-current discharge and more than more than room temperature 3C, and multi-winding-core is continuous
, using flange riveting of colding pressing, riveting pressure is big for coiled battery core lug and cover plate of outer casing connection sheet.Eliminate because of negative, negative plate pole
Ear, cover plate of outer casing connecting post material surface be coarse and impact to contact resistance, effectively reduces the continuous coiled battery core of multi-winding-core
Lug is larger with the contact resistance of cover plate of outer casing connection sheet and laminated cell pole piece corner area, and production efficiency is relatively low, no
Beneficial to mass production and pole piece burrs on edges, shedding problem rambunctious.Because impedance is little, charge and discharge heat production is few, no substantially warm
Rise, its cycle life significantly extends;After multi-winding-core continuous winding battery core retainer plate insulation bag, metal shell is not charged, after assembling, energy
Improve the reliability and security of battery bag.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural blast schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the first cold water hardened structure assembling schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the second cold water hardened structure assembling schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 4 is the continuous coiled battery core schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 3 multi pole ears.
Fig. 5 is the embodiment of the present invention 3 lug and cover plate of outer casing connection sheet is colded pressing riveting side schematic view.
Fig. 6 is the embodiment of the present invention 3 pole lug and cover plate of outer casing connection sheet is colded pressing riveting front schematic view.
In figure:Battery box cover 101, battery case sealing gasket 102, M8 combined screw 103, lower casing bracing frame 104, power current
Pond module 105, electrokinetic cell module aluminum hull 105a, thermal grease 106, battery case lower casing 107, connecting line 108, T connector
108a, cooling water pipe 108b, adaptor 109, joint installing plate 110, M6 combined screw 111, flange nut 112, countersunk head screw
113, the first cold water plate 114, straight connector 114a, the second cold water plate 115, cooling copper tube 115a, L-type joint 115b;
Positive plate 401, negative plate 402, cover plate of outer casing 403, rivet 404, rivet tabletting 405, lug bundle 406, cover plate pole is even
Contact pin 407, continuous coiled battery core lug 408, insulation bag 409, continuous coiled battery core pole group 410, continuous coiled battery core
411, cover plate electrode 412, insulating support 413, anode ear 414, negative electrode lug 415, battery core shell 416.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, technical characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention realizes are easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating that the invention will be further described with embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
With reference to Fig. 1 and 2, battery case sealing gasket 102 is pasted onto on battery case lower casing 107 flange, after covering battery box cover 101
It is combined into battery bag casing with fastened by screw, classification of waterproof reaches IP67;Described battery box cover 101 is matrix sheet metal component shell
Body, outward appearance electrophoresis black;Described battery case sealing gasket 102 profile is similar to three-back-shaped foamed silica gel class sealing gasket;Described battery
Case lower casing 107 is matrix aluminium alloy cast member, and inside needs the installation set screw hole position of each part.
Connecting line 108, adaptor 109, the mounting structure of joint installing plate 110 are:Described connecting line 108 is by T
Grafting cooling water pipe 108b in type joint 108a two ends combines;Described adaptor 109 one end is male connection, and one end is interior
Nipple, male connection end is fastened through joint installing plate 110 with flange nut 112, female adapter end and connecting tube
Joint screw thread in the middle of T connector 108a in road 108 connects;Described T connector 108a is T font joint, and intermediate ends are outer spiral shell
Stricture of vagina joint, two ends are bite type water pipe head;Described cooling water pipe 108b adds the water pipe of glass for PVC;Described joint installing plate
110 is matrix sheet metal component, is used for being connected connecting tube road 108 and adaptor 109 uses.
First cold water plate 114 is to be cast as matrix by aluminium alloy, then the aluminium alloy being cast into boring by upper and lower two pieces
Hollow slab, installs straight connector 114a at one end;Described straight connector 114a is one end male connection, and one end is cutting ferrule
Formula water pipe head, two ends 180 degree straight communicates;By being fixed on battery case lower casing with 113 the first cold water plates 114 of countersunk head screw
107 bottom cavity positions, then the straight connector 114a of connecting line 108 one end and the first cold water plate 114 is coupled together, switching
109 connect and can form a complete water route SAPMAC method device with the cooling water channel on automobile again, you can realize battery case
Outside liquid cools down.
The installation relation of thermal grease 106 and electrokinetic cell module 105 is:Described thermal grease 106 is two kinds of embedding silicon
Glue 1:The AB embedding silica gel of 1 mediation, is uniformly coated with thermal grease 106 inside battery case lower casing 107, then by power current
Pond module 105 is screwed in the corresponding installation site of battery case lower casing 107, makes electrokinetic cell by thermal grease 106
The shell surface of module aluminum hull 105a is fully fitted with battery case lower casing 107, beneficial to radiating comprehensively.
The buttress brace that lower casing bracing frame 104 welds for five metals section bar, is screwed in inside battery case lower casing 107, greatly
Strengthen greatly the intensity that whole battery case is hit and extrudes.
Embodiment 2:
With reference to Fig. 1 and 3, the second cold water plate 115 is second implementation, is to process cooling copper tube 115a by aluminum alloy plate materials
Profile size crooked route;Again cooling copper tube 115a is installed the profiling path processing and press on aluminum alloy plate materials, institute
State the welding female adapter of cooling copper tube 115a two ends, threaded with L-type joint 115b;Described L-type joint 115b is one end
Male connection, one end is bite type water pipe head, and 90 degree of two ends right angle communicates;By with 113 the second cold water of countersunk head screw
Plate 115 is fixed on battery case lower casing 107 bottom cavity position, then the L-type connecting line 108 one end and the second cold water plate 115
Joint 115b couples together, and adaptor 109 connects and can form that complete water route is cold to be followed with the cooling water channel on automobile again
Loop device, you can realize the cooling of battery case outside liquid.Other structures are similar with embodiment.
Embodiment 3:
Electrokinetic cell module 105 is made up of multiple continuous coiled battery core poles group 410, plural continuous coiled battery core pole
Group 410 is placed in battery core shell 416, when continuous coiled battery core pole group 410 continuously winds electricity using two or more multi-winding-core
During the core 411 of pond, the continuous coiled battery core of two or more 411 bands together side by side becomes a continuous coiled battery core pole side by side
Group, the mounting structure of lug is using riveting.
By two or more continuous coiled battery core 411, insulating support 413(PE insulating support), battery core shell 416 and outer
Housing-plate 403 forms, and the continuous coiled battery core 411 of two or more multi-winding-core becomes an electricity side by side after banding together side by side
Chi Xin, outer layer is cased with insulation bag 409(PE insulation bag), it is fixed in battery core shell 416, battery core shell 416 and cover plate of outer casing 403
Junction be provided with insulating support 413(PE insulating support), battery core shell 416 and cover plate of outer casing 403 adopt Laser Welding to seal;Often
The continuous coiled battery core 411 of individual multi-winding-core is formed by positive plate 401, two-layer ceramic coated separator paper and negative plate 402 winding, just
Negative electrode lug on the anode ear of pole piece 401 and negative plate 402 respectively constitutes battery anode ear 414 and negative electrode lug 415, and two-layer is made pottery
Positive plate 401 and negative plate 402 are separated by porcelain coated separator paper.
Anode ear 414 and the structure of negative electrode lug 415, positive and negative plate upper end has cut lug, and on each lug, punching 2 is straight
The hole that footpath 4.6mm passes through for rivet 404;Described cover plate of outer casing 403 is provided with cover plate pole connection sheet 407, and point positive terminal is even
Contact pin and negative terminal connection sheet;Rivet 404, just extremely aluminium rivet, negative pole is copper rivet;Riveting tabletting 405, just extremely aluminum riveting
Tabletting, negative pole rivet tabletting for copper.
At the punching of anode ear, its structure is the first aluminum riveting tabletting, the first anode ear, positive terminal from top to bottom successively
Connection sheet, the second anode ear, the second aluminum riveting tabletting, the aluminium rivet of 2 diameter 4.2mm sequentially passes through said structure, using special
Rivet the anelectrode that anode ear 414 and positive terminal connection sheet form battery with 10T pneumohydraulic pressure-cylinder riveting equipment flange of colding pressing;
At negative electrode lug, its structure be successively from top to bottom the first bronze medal riveting tabletting, the first negative electrode lug, negative terminal connection sheet, the
Two negative electrode lugs, the second bronze medal riveting tabletting, 2 diameter 4.2mm copper rivets are sequentially passed through said structure, are increased using special 10T gas-liquid
Cylinder pressure riveting equipment flange of colding pressing rivets the negative electrode that negative electrode lug 415 and negative terminal connection sheet form battery.
It is 2mm that aluminum rivets tabletting and the thickness of copper riveting tabletting, and all has the hole of two diameter 4.6mm.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation
Merely illustrating the principles of the invention described in book, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has
Various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of water-cooled new energy resource power battery, including battery box cover (101), electrokinetic cell module (105) and battery case
Lower casing (107) it is characterised in that described battery case lower casing (107) be matrix aluminium alloy cast member, electrokinetic cell module (105)
It is fitted and connected with battery case lower casing (107) inner bottom surface, thermal grease (106) is uniformly coated with the inside of battery case lower casing (107),
Battery case lower casing (107) is externally provided with water cooling plant, and water cooling plant includes cold water plate;Cold water plate is fixedly mounted on battery case lower casing
(107) empty cavity position that outer bottom is provided with, it is complete that cold water plate is connected formation one by connecting pipe with the cooling water channel on automobile
Whole water route SAPMAC method device.
2. a kind of water-cooled new energy resource power battery according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that battery case sealing gasket
(102) it is pasted onto on battery case lower casing (107) flange, battery box cover (101) passes through battery case sealing gasket (102) and battery
Case lower casing (107) is tightly connected, and described battery box cover (101) is matrix sheet metal component housing, described battery case sealing gasket (102)
Profile is three-back-shaped structure.
3. a kind of water-cooled new energy resource power battery according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that electrokinetic cell module
(105) it is fixed on battery case lower casing (107) inner bottom part, electrokinetic cell module aluminum hull (105a) is made by thermal grease (106)
Shell surface is fitted with battery case lower casing (107).
4. a kind of water-cooled new energy resource power battery according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described battery case lower casing
(107) inside is provided with lower casing bracing frame (104), the buttress brace that lower casing bracing frame (104) welds for section bar.
5. a kind of water-cooled new energy resource power battery according to 14 any claim is it is characterised in that described cold water
Plate adopts the first cold water plate (114) structure, and the first cold water plate (114) structure is to be passed through by upper and lower two pieces of matrix cast aluminum alloy plates
Die casting forms the aluminum alloy hollow flat board of boring, and one end of the first cold water plate (114) is provided with straight connector (114a);Even
Adapter road (108) one end is connected with the straight connector (114a) of the first cold water plate (114), and connecting line (108) other end passes through
Adaptor (109) is connected with the cooling water channel on automobile and forms a complete water route SAPMAC method device.
6. a kind of water-cooled new energy resource power battery according to 14 any claim is it is characterised in that described cold water
Plate adopts the second cold water plate (115) structure, and the second cold water plate (115) structure is to be provided with out cooling copper tube in aluminum alloy plate materials
(115a) profile crooked route of the same size;Cooling copper tube (115a) is fitted on aluminum alloy plate materials crooked route, described
Cooling copper tube (115a) two ends are connected with L-type joint (115b);Connecting line (108) one end and the L-type of the second cold water plate (115)
Joint (115b) connects, and connecting line (108) other end is connected with the cooling water channel on automobile formation one by adaptor (109)
Individual complete water route SAPMAC method device.
7. a kind of water-cooled new energy resource power battery according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described straight connector
(114a) it is one end male connection, one end is bite type water pipe head, two ends lead directly to.
8. a kind of water-cooled new energy resource power battery according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described L-type joint
(115b) it is one end male connection, one end is bite type water pipe head, and two ends right angle communicates.
9. a kind of water-cooled new energy resource power battery according to claim 7 or 8 is it is characterised in that connecting line (108)
It is to be combined by T connector (108a) two ends grafting cooling water pipe (108b);Described adaptor (109) one end connects for external screw thread
Head, one end is female adapter, and male connection end passes through joint installing plate (110) to use flange nut (112) to fasten, female thread
Joint screw thread in the middle of T connector (108a) in tip side and connecting line (108) connects;Described T connector (108a) is T word
Type joint, intermediate ends are male connection, and two ends are bite type water pipe head;Described connecting line (108) and adaptor (109)
It is arranged on joint installing plate (110).
10. a kind of water-cooled new energy resource power battery according to 14 any claim is it is characterised in that electrokinetic cell
Module (105) is made up of multiple continuous coiled battery core poles group (410), and the continuous coiled battery core of two or more (411) is tied side by side
Bind together and become continuous coiled battery core pole group (410) side by side, on the positive and negative plate of continuous coiled battery core (411)
End is provided with anode ear (414) and negative electrode lug (415), anode ear and negative electrode lug is respectively provided with rivet hole, described cover plate of outer casing (403)
It is provided with cover plate pole connection sheet (407);Anode ear and negative electrode lug pass through its rivet hole, rivet (404) and riveting tabletting respectively
(405) form anelectrode and the negative electrode of battery with respective cover plate pole connection sheet (407) riveting;
Preferably, continuous coiled battery core pole group (410) outer layer is cased with insulation bag (409), and insulation bag (409) is fixed on battery core shell
(416), in, the junction of battery core shell (416) and cover plate of outer casing (403) is provided with insulating support (413), battery core shell (416) and
Cover plate of outer casing (403) adopts Laser Welding to seal;
Preferably, rivet (404) adopts aluminium rivet in positive pole, and negative pole adopts copper rivet;Riveting tabletting (405) adopts in positive pole
Aluminum rivets tabletting, and negative pole is adopted as copper riveting tabletting;Cover plate pole connection sheet (407) point positive terminal connection sheet and negative terminal connect
Piece;
Preferably, the attachment structure of anode ear (414) is:It is the first aluminum riveting tabletting, the first anode ear, positive pole from top to bottom successively
Post connection sheet, the second anode ear, the second aluminum riveting tabletting, aluminium rivet sequentially passes through said structure, and by colding pressing, flange makes positive pole
Ear (414) and the anelectrode of positive terminal connection sheet riveting formation battery;
Preferably, the attachment structure of negative electrode lug (415) is:It is the first bronze medal riveting tabletting, the first negative electrode lug, negative pole from top to bottom successively
Post connection sheet, the second negative electrode lug, the second bronze medal riveting tabletting, copper rivet sequentially passes through said structure, and by colding pressing, flange makes negative pole
Ear (415) and the negative electrode of negative terminal connection sheet riveting formation battery;
Preferably, on anode ear and negative electrode lug, each punching has two rivet holes, and the riveting tabletting (405) at anode ear and negative electrode lug is corresponding
On position, each punching has two rivet through holes, and rivet hole is identical with the diameter of rivet through hole and diameter 0.4 more than rivet (404)
mm.
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CN201611052730.1A CN106410324A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Water-cooled new energy power battery |
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CN201611052730.1A CN106410324A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Water-cooled new energy power battery |
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