CN106410072A - Explosion-proof lithium-ion battery - Google Patents

Explosion-proof lithium-ion battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106410072A
CN106410072A CN201611174385.9A CN201611174385A CN106410072A CN 106410072 A CN106410072 A CN 106410072A CN 201611174385 A CN201611174385 A CN 201611174385A CN 106410072 A CN106410072 A CN 106410072A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
explosion
ion battery
battery
polyamide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611174385.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王海波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Gerui Dynamic Power Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Gerui Dynamic Power Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Gerui Dynamic Power Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Gerui Dynamic Power Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611174385.9A priority Critical patent/CN106410072A/en
Publication of CN106410072A publication Critical patent/CN106410072A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery
    • H01M50/116Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery characterised by the material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/058Construction or manufacture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/572Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
    • H01M50/574Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
    • H01M50/581Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current in response to temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an explosion-proof lithium-ion battery. The explosion-proof lithium-ion battery comprises a battery body, the surface of the battery body is wraped with a film, and the film shows heat dissipation property and flame retardance when the battery body is in thermal runaway. The film is prepared from, by weight, 100-500 parts of bismuth triamine, 2-10 parts of graphene oxide, 20-30 parts of diethylenetriamine, 40-60 parts of polyamide resin, 10-20 parts of fluorinated polyolefin resin and 50-100 parts of polyamide curing agent. The explosion-proof lithium-ion battery solves the problem that the combustion explosion may occur after the lithium ion temperature is out of control. The graphene oxide film on the surface of the battery body has both insulation property and heat conduction property, and the use safety of the battery is thus effectively guaranteed.

Description

A kind of anti-explosion lithium ion battery
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-explosion lithium ion battery.
Background technology
Lithium ion battery has that energy density is big, power output is high, discharge and recharge life-span length, pollution-free, operating temperature range Many advantages, such as width and self discharge are little.It, as new high-energy chemistry power supply, is polluting and the energy towards solution human environment During crisis is advanced, encounter challenge the hugest, i.e. safety problem.Lithium ion battery can be because of overcurrent, internal branch Crystalline substance leads to internal short-circuit or the abuse conditions such as overcharges, and leads to the heat accumulation of inside, when thermal accumlation to a certain extent when, meeting Cause electrolyte, positive pole and internal other materials that heat release chain reaction occurs, ultimately result in lithium battery and thermal runaway occurs.
Solve the problems, such as that the approach of lithium ion battery security mainly includes two aspects at present.On the one hand it is by using safeguarding Or Added Management is ensureing its security.As prevented lithium ion battery short circuit, overcharging and super by lithium ion battery management system Temperature etc..On the other hand it is then the security improving lithium ion battery itself by improving lithium battery material or optimization design.As By improving positive electrode stability, add the additive such as fire-retardant and anti-overcharge in the electrolytic solution, using new types of diaphragm (as made pottery Porcelain barrier film) etc. mode.But said method, because of the restriction of various factors, all cannot fundamentally solve lithium ion battery at present Safety issue.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to a kind of anti-explosion lithium ion battery is it is intended to solve the above problems.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that a kind of anti-explosion lithium ion battery of design, including battery originally Body, described battery body Surface coating film, described film radiates from being used for when battery body occurs thermal runaway fire-retardant work With;Described film composition is respectively by weight:Brominated eopxy resin:100 ~ 500 parts, graphene oxide:2 ~ 10 parts, divinyl three Amine:20 ~ 30 parts, 40 ~ 60 parts of polyamide, 10 ~ 20 parts of fluorinated polyolefin resin, 50 ~ 100 parts of polyamide curing agent.
Advantages of the present invention and having the beneficial effects that:This anti-explosion lithium ion battery may after solving lithium ion temperature control There is the situation of combustion explosion.The graphene oxide film on battery body surface has the double attribute of insulation and heat conduction, effectively Ensure the safe handling of battery.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described.Following examples are only used for more Plus clearly demonstrate technical scheme, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of anti-explosion lithium ion battery, including battery body it is characterised in that:Described battery body Surface coating film, described Film is used for when battery body occurs thermal runaway playing the fire-retardant effect of radiating;Described film composition is respectively by weight:Bromine Epoxy resin:250 parts, graphene oxide:2 parts, diethylenetriamine:20 parts, 400 parts of polyamide, fluorinated polyolefin resin 20 parts, 80 parts of polyamide curing agent.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of anti-explosion lithium ion battery, including battery body it is characterised in that:Described battery body Surface coating film, described Film is used for when battery body occurs thermal runaway playing the fire-retardant effect of radiating;Described film composition is respectively by weight:Bromine Epoxy resin:500 parts, graphene oxide:5 parts, diethylenetriamine:20 parts, 50 parts of polyamide, fluorinated polyolefin resin 10 Part, 100 parts of polyamide curing agent.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention it is noted that ordinary skill people for the art For member, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of anti-explosion lithium ion battery, including battery body it is characterised in that:Described battery body Surface coating film, institute State film for playing the fire-retardant effect of radiating when battery body occurs thermal runaway;Described film composition is respectively by weight: Brominated eopxy resin:100 ~ 500 parts, graphene oxide:2 ~ 10 parts, diethylenetriamine:20 ~ 30 parts, 40 ~ 60 parts of polyamide, 10 ~ 20 parts of fluorinated polyolefin resin, 50 ~ 100 parts of polyamide curing agent.
2. a kind of anti-explosion lithium ion battery according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described film composition divides by weight It is not:Brominated eopxy resin:250 parts, graphene oxide:2 parts, diethylenetriamine:20 parts, 400 parts of polyamide, fluorinated polyallyl 20 parts of hydrocarbon resin, 80 parts of polyamide curing agent.
3. a kind of anti-explosion lithium ion battery according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described film composition divides by weight It is not:Brominated eopxy resin:500 parts, graphene oxide:5 parts, diethylenetriamine:20 parts, 50 parts of polyamide, fluorinated polyallyl 10 parts of hydrocarbon resin, 100 parts of polyamide curing agent.
CN201611174385.9A 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 Explosion-proof lithium-ion battery Pending CN106410072A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611174385.9A CN106410072A (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 Explosion-proof lithium-ion battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611174385.9A CN106410072A (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 Explosion-proof lithium-ion battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106410072A true CN106410072A (en) 2017-02-15

Family

ID=58087698

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611174385.9A Pending CN106410072A (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 Explosion-proof lithium-ion battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106410072A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111057404A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-24 深圳市深瑞墨烯科技有限公司 Fireproof expansion film and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102093667A (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-06-15 广东生益科技股份有限公司 Epoxy resin composite and covering film prepared from same
CN103374207A (en) * 2012-04-18 2013-10-30 国家纳米科学中心 Epoxy composite material and preparation method thereof
CN105086688A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-11-25 济宁利特纳米技术有限责任公司 Oxidized graphene insulating heat-radiating coating and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102093667A (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-06-15 广东生益科技股份有限公司 Epoxy resin composite and covering film prepared from same
CN103374207A (en) * 2012-04-18 2013-10-30 国家纳米科学中心 Epoxy composite material and preparation method thereof
CN105086688A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-11-25 济宁利特纳米技术有限责任公司 Oxidized graphene insulating heat-radiating coating and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111057404A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-24 深圳市深瑞墨烯科技有限公司 Fireproof expansion film and preparation method and application thereof
CN111057404B (en) * 2019-12-30 2022-01-04 深圳市深瑞墨烯科技有限公司 Fireproof expansion film and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20170215