CN106410070A - Injection hole structure capable of improving thermal shock test of square lithium ion battery - Google Patents

Injection hole structure capable of improving thermal shock test of square lithium ion battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106410070A
CN106410070A CN201611062971.4A CN201611062971A CN106410070A CN 106410070 A CN106410070 A CN 106410070A CN 201611062971 A CN201611062971 A CN 201611062971A CN 106410070 A CN106410070 A CN 106410070A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
injection hole
battery
lithium ion
hole structure
ion battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611062971.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐世弟
李树军
蔡锦章
郭密
林海军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SINOWATT DONGGUAN Ltd
Original Assignee
SINOWATT DONGGUAN Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SINOWATT DONGGUAN Ltd filed Critical SINOWATT DONGGUAN Ltd
Priority to CN201611062971.4A priority Critical patent/CN106410070A/en
Publication of CN106410070A publication Critical patent/CN106410070A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery
    • H01M50/183Sealing members
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The invention discloses an injection hole structure capable of improving a thermal shock test of a square lithium ion battery. An injection hole in a cover plate of the battery is sealed by using an LDPE high polymer material, so that the injection hole in the battery is in a closed state at low temperature, and a good sealing effect can be achieved; the injection hole is in an open state at high temperature, gas and heat inside the battery outflow from the injection hole, and the phenomenon of short circuit of the battery is inhibited. According to the injection hole structure, the sealing property of the injection hole can be guaranteed, liquid leakage of the battery is avoided, the problems, such as battery fire and explosion, caused by thermal abuse, of the battery are also solved, the using performance and safety performance of the battery are effectively guaranteed, and the injection hole structure has great production practical significance.

Description

A kind of electrolyte filling hole structure improving rectangular lithium ion battery thermal shock test
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electrolyte filling hole structure improving rectangular lithium ion battery thermal shock test, belong to lithium ion battery Technical field.
Background technology
With scientific and technological development, lithium ion battery energy density more and more higher, its safety is also increasingly subject to the pass of people Note.In practical situation, lithium battery occur heat abuse when inside can produce partial short-circuit, there is the danger of blast on fire, in order to Prevent lithium battery blast on fire, in industry, metropolis on the cover board or arrange explosion-proof valve or explosion-proof line on housing, and more have passes through Using high-performance powerful barrier film such as ceramic diaphragm, to prevent battery failure, but or above technology has a concordance poor, knot Structure is complicated, or manufacturing difficult, with high costs.
Content of the invention
In consideration of it, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of structure be simple and convenient to operate, with low cost, improvement significantly square Shape lithium ion battery liquid injection pore structure.
The present invention for achieving the above object, employs the following technical solutions:
A kind of LDPE macromolecular material using low melting glass seals to battery liquid-filling hole, and described liquid injection hole seals high score Sub- material, can occur thermoplasticity change with the change of temperature, so that battery liquid-filling hole becomes closed mode at low temperature, can rise To good sealing effectiveness;State to be opened under high temperature, inside battery gas and heat spread out of from liquid injection hole, internal short-circuit of battery Phenomenon is curbed.
Described liquid injection hole 2 is bellmouth.
Described LDPE macromolecular material 3, in -40 ~ 100 DEG C of temperature range Stability Analysis of Structures, has good plasticity;Work as temperature When degree is more than 100 DEG C, it starts to melt, and plasticity changes.
Due to the utilization of technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has advantages below:
The present invention is sealed to battery liquid-filling hole using the LDPE macromolecular material of low melting glass, this LDPE macromolecular material In -40 ~ 100 DEG C of temperature range Stability Analysis of Structures, good airproof performance it is ensured that the normal use of battery, when more than 100 DEG C, it starts to melt Melt, plasticity changes, liquid injection hole is opened, can be quickly by the gas producing in inside battery and heat derives outside batteries.Whole For body, the inventive method controllability is good, and concordance is good and low cost.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the electrolyte filling hole structure of the embodiment of the present invention(Liquid injection hole does not seal)Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the electrolyte filling hole structure of the embodiment of the present invention(Liquid injection hole seals)Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the application structure of the embodiment of the present invention(Liquid injection hole closed mode)Figure;
Fig. 4 is the application structure of the embodiment of the present invention(Liquid injection hole open mode)Figure;
Wherein, 1 is rectangular lithium ion battery cover plate;2 is liquid injection hole, and 3 is LDPE macromolecular material.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described in detail, but the present invention can be defined by the claims Implement with the multitude of different ways covering.
As shown in Fig. 2 improving the electrolyte filling hole structure of rectangular lithium ion battery thermal shock test, using a kind of low melting glass LDPE macromolecular material 3 liquid injection hole 2 being arranged on cover plate is sealed, described liquid injection hole sealant polymeric materialses 3, meeting There is thermoplasticity change in the change with temperature, so that battery liquid-filling hole becomes closed mode at low temperature, become to open under high temperature State.
Further, described liquid injection hole 2 is bellmouth.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, described LDPE macromolecular material 3, in -40 ~ 100 DEG C of temperature range Stability Analysis of Structures, has good Good plasticity, can play sealing effectiveness very well to liquid injection hole 2, it is to avoid battery leakage is it is ensured that the normal serviceability of battery;Work as temperature When degree is more than 100 DEG C, the LDPE macromolecular material 3 for sealing liquid injection hole 2 starts to melt, and flow is finally washed open, thus can By release cell internal pressure and heat in the scope of safety, it is to avoid internal short-circuit of battery leads to blast on fire, ensure life and The safety of property.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention,
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that every utilization description of the invention and accompanying drawing content are made, or direct or indirect transport Used in other related technical fields, it is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of electrolyte filling hole structure improving rectangular lithium ion battery thermal shock test it is characterised in that:Using a kind of low melt The LDPE macromolecular material of temperature(3)To battery liquid-filling hole(2)Sealed, described liquid injection hole(2)Sealant polymeric materialses, meeting There is thermoplasticity change in the change with temperature, so that battery liquid-filling hole becomes closed mode at low temperature, become to open under high temperature State.
2. the electrolyte filling hole structure improving rectangular lithium ion battery thermal shock test according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: Described liquid injection hole(2)For bellmouth.
3. the electrolyte filling hole structure improving rectangular lithium ion battery thermal shock test according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: Described LDPE macromolecular material(3)In -40 ~ 100 DEG C of temperature range Stability Analysis of Structures, there is good plasticity;When temperature is more than 100 DEG C when, it starts to melt, and plasticity changes.
CN201611062971.4A 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 Injection hole structure capable of improving thermal shock test of square lithium ion battery Pending CN106410070A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611062971.4A CN106410070A (en) 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 Injection hole structure capable of improving thermal shock test of square lithium ion battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611062971.4A CN106410070A (en) 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 Injection hole structure capable of improving thermal shock test of square lithium ion battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106410070A true CN106410070A (en) 2017-02-15

Family

ID=58082902

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611062971.4A Pending CN106410070A (en) 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 Injection hole structure capable of improving thermal shock test of square lithium ion battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106410070A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107293656A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-10-24 深圳市科达利实业股份有限公司 A kind of battery cover plate structure and battery that can be vented at high temperature

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006260975A (en) * 2005-03-17 2006-09-28 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Battery module
WO2006133617A1 (en) * 2005-06-17 2006-12-21 Shenzhen Bak Battery Co., Ltd. Cover plate assembly for lithium ion battery, battery case and battery using the same
CN101079501A (en) * 2006-05-26 2007-11-28 重庆戴徕密客电源有限公司 A secondary liquid lithium ion cell structure
JP2015185225A (en) * 2014-03-20 2015-10-22 日立マクセル株式会社 Hermetically sealed battery
CN206332061U (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-07-14 东莞市振华新能源科技有限公司 It is a kind of to improve the electrolyte filling hole structure of rectangular lithium ion battery thermal shock test

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006260975A (en) * 2005-03-17 2006-09-28 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Battery module
WO2006133617A1 (en) * 2005-06-17 2006-12-21 Shenzhen Bak Battery Co., Ltd. Cover plate assembly for lithium ion battery, battery case and battery using the same
CN101079501A (en) * 2006-05-26 2007-11-28 重庆戴徕密客电源有限公司 A secondary liquid lithium ion cell structure
JP2015185225A (en) * 2014-03-20 2015-10-22 日立マクセル株式会社 Hermetically sealed battery
CN206332061U (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-07-14 东莞市振华新能源科技有限公司 It is a kind of to improve the electrolyte filling hole structure of rectangular lithium ion battery thermal shock test

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107293656A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-10-24 深圳市科达利实业股份有限公司 A kind of battery cover plate structure and battery that can be vented at high temperature

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Application publication date: 20170215

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