CN106405759A - Building access optical cable grounding method - Google Patents

Building access optical cable grounding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106405759A
CN106405759A CN201610480954.6A CN201610480954A CN106405759A CN 106405759 A CN106405759 A CN 106405759A CN 201610480954 A CN201610480954 A CN 201610480954A CN 106405759 A CN106405759 A CN 106405759A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
optical cable
tray
draw
box body
lightning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610480954.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李春运
孙石峰
毛彬
陈星�
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGDONG SOUTHERN TELECOM PLANNING CONSULTING AND DESIGN INSTITUTE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GUANGDONG SOUTHERN TELECOM PLANNING CONSULTING AND DESIGN INSTITUTE Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGDONG SOUTHERN TELECOM PLANNING CONSULTING AND DESIGN INSTITUTE Co Ltd filed Critical GUANGDONG SOUTHERN TELECOM PLANNING CONSULTING AND DESIGN INSTITUTE Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610480954.6A priority Critical patent/CN106405759A/en
Publication of CN106405759A publication Critical patent/CN106405759A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4439Auxiliary devices
    • G02B6/4469Security aspects

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
  • Cable Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a building access optical cable grounding method, which is characterized in that an optical cable penetrates through a lightning blocking box before being led into a building, a metal outer layer of the optical cable in the lightning blocking box is cut off, the metal outer layer at a lead-in end of the optical cable is electrically connected with a discharge board of the lightning blocking box, and the discharge board is connected to the building ground through a grounding wire. According to the invention, the metal outer layer of the access optical cable is cut off through connecting the optical cable lightning blocking box, reliable connection is performed so as to carry out grounding, lightning and other high-voltage current are blocked from getting into the building through a metal strengthening core and a metal outer protective layer in the access cable, and an access optical cable terminal can realize no-grounding.

Description

A kind of earthing method of building access optical cable
[technical field]
The present invention relates to fiber optic communication, more particularly, to a kind of earthing method of building access optical cable.
[background technology]
Depth with China " broadband China " strategy is implemented, and access optical cable construction has been brought into most basic In communication (information) infrastructure construction.As shown in figure 1, in order to avoid thunder and lightning and other high-tension current pair The impact of communication (information) system, eliminates hidden danger, the method taken at present is to be introduced into building Build the metallic strength member of access optical cable 103 in thing 100 (various building) and metal outer jacket, by terminal Equipment (ODB) 101 carries out reliable ground.Although this traditional method can protect communication (information) effectively The safety of system, plays shielding thunder and lightning and the effect of other high-tension current, but (particularly high with building Shelves building and residential building) finishing superior, in building, ground connection has become extremely difficult in engineering construction Problem, have even cannot be grounded, nowhere be grounded, thus causing very big potential safety hazard.
[content of the invention]
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the building that a kind of access optical cable terminal is exempted to be grounded to access light The earthing method of cable.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is, a kind of building access optical cable Earthing method, optical cable, before introducing building, blocks box through thunder and lightning, and thunder and lightning blocks optical cable in box Metal outer cuts off, and the draw-off tray that the metal outer of optical cable leading-in end blocks box with thunder and lightning electrically connects, draw-off tray Building ground is connect by earth lead.
The earthing method of above-described building access optical cable, blocks box and optical cable including thunder and lightning, and thunder and lightning hinders Disconnected box includes box body, ground connection anchor ear, described draw-off tray and two optical cables and fixes anchor ear, and box body includes earial drainage Plate hole and two holes for optical cables;Optical cable passes through box body, the metal outer in the middle part of optical cable in box body through two holes for optical cables Cut-out, the inner side that anchor ear is located at two holes for optical cables respectively fixed by two optical cables, and optical cable is fixed with box body;Let out Stream plate is arranged in box body, and one end of draw-off tray is drawn from the earial drainage plate hole of box body;Optical cable is drawn by ground connection anchor ear The other end of the metal outer and draw-off tray that enter end is fixed, and realizes electrical connection.
Above-described earthing method, box body is arc type, including two half-shell, clamping sealing gasket, Three sealing rings and a plurality of fixing bolt, the holes for optical cables and draw-off tray hole position faying face between two half-shell On;Connected by fixing bolt between two half-shell, the faying face between two half-shell by clamping sealing gasket seal, Two holes for optical cables and earial drainage plate hole are sealed by sealing ring respectively.
Above-described earthing method, described optical cable metal outer includes metal outer jacket, screen layer and adds Qiang Xin, the other end of the metal sheath of optical cable leading-in end and/or screen layer and draw-off tray is fixed by ground connection anchor ear, Realize electrical connection.
Above-described earthing method, draw-off tray is N shape, and one end of N shape draw-off tray is as earth terminal from box body Earial drainage plate hole draw, the other end of N shape draw-off tray is fixed on box body by being grounded anchor ear;N shape draw-off tray Middle part includes at least one earthing rod, and the strengthening core of optical cable leading-in end is fixed on earthing rod, realizes electrical connection.
The present invention blocks box by access optical cable thunder and lightning and cuts off the metal outer in access optical cable and carry out reliability Connect and be grounded, block outside metallic strength member and the metal that thunder and lightning and other high-tension current pass through in access optical cable Sheath enters in building, it is possible to achieve access optical cable terminal is exempted to be grounded.
[brief description]
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of prior art building access optical cable earthing method.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1 building access optical cable earthing method.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention 2 thunder and lightning blocks box mounting structure.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart that the embodiment of the present invention 2 thunder and lightning blocks box upper half shell.
[specific embodiment]
The earthing method of embodiment of the present invention building access optical cable is as shown in Fig. 2 be communication (information) work In Cheng Jianshe, access optical cable terminal exempts from a kind of method being grounded, and it is that access optical cable 103 is being introduced building Access optical cable thunder and lightning is passed through to block box (LBB) 102 before (various building) 100, will by drawing fine construction method Metallic strength member in access optical cable 103 and metal outer jacket (containing screen layer) take out and cut off, optical cable 103 The metallic strength member of leading-in end and metal outer jacket (containing screen layer) electrical connection thunder and lightning block box (LBB) 102 In N-type draw-off tray, N-type draw-off tray pass through Connect the Ground Leads into the Line 104 access building ground, optical cable 103 exit Metallic strength member and metal outer jacket (containing screen layer) hanging, to be collectively incorporated into building (each with access optical cable Kind of building) in 100.
There is exposed ground connection termination the side that thunder and lightning of the present invention blocks box (LBB) 102, and it passes through Electrically connect with Connect the Ground Leads into the Line 104, be directly connected on the outdoor in building (various building) 100 earthed systems On earth plate or building foundation reinforcing bar, thus reaching ground connection purpose.
Access optical cable 103 terminal of the present invention is that optical cable accesses least significant end, due to introducing building (respectively Kind of building) before 100, metallic strength member in access optical cable 103 and metal outer jacket (containing screen layer) are By thunder and lightning block box (LBB) 102 effective grounding, then access optical cable 103 terminal need not again with terminal unit (ODB) 101 etc. carry out grounding connection, only do and vacantly process.
The present invention adopts front termination to the metallic strength member in access optical cable and metal outer jacket (containing screen layer) Ground, the hanging construction mode in rear end, it is possible to achieve effectively block thunder and lightning and the intrusion of other high-tension current, protect Barrier communication (information) system and personal security.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the mounting structure of the embodiment of the present invention 2 thunder and lightning blocking-up box includes thunder and lightning blocking-up Box (LBB) and optical cable 02, thunder and lightning blocks the N that box includes box body, ground connection anchor ear 07, hot-dip galvanizing sheet steel are made Anchor ear 06 fixed by shape draw-off tray 08 and two optical cables, and box body has an earial drainage plate hole and two holes for optical cables.
Optical cable 02 passes through box body through two holes for optical cables, and two optical cables are fixed anchor ear 06 and are located at two optical cables respectively The inner side in hole, optical cable is fixed with box body.The metal outer jacket at optical cable 02 middle part, screen layer and gold in box body Belong to strengthening core cut-out.
N shape draw-off tray 08 is arranged in box body, and one end is drawn from the earial drainage plate hole of box body as earth terminal 11, The other end of N shape draw-off tray 08 is fixed on box body by being grounded anchor ear, and by outside the metal of optical cable leading-in end The other end of sheath and screen layer and draw-off tray is fixed, and realizes electrical connection.
There are two earthing rods 09 at the middle part of N shape draw-off tray 08, and the strengthening core of optical cable leading-in end is fixed on earthing rod On 09, realize electrical connection.
Wherein, box body is arc type, including two half being made up of high-strength engineering plastic interpolation age resister 05, ground connection termination sealing ring of shell 12, two open type waterproof grommets of 01, clamping sealing gasket 100 and 10 fixing bolts 13,
Holes for optical cables and draw-off tray hole position are on the faying face between two half-shell 01;Between two half-shell 01 by Fixing bolt 13 connects, and the faying face between two half-shell 01 is sealed by clamping sealing gasket 12, two optical cables Hole and earial drainage plate hole are sealed by open type waterproof grommet 05 and ground connection termination sealing ring 10 respectively.
The box body of the arc type structure of the present embodiment is by the clamping of two symmetrical upper and lower box bodies (half-shell) 01 Become, after completing that in box body, access optical cable metallic strength member and metal outer jacket are fixedly connected operation, by box body Upper and lower box body clamping, by 10 fastening bolt 13 fixed closeds of box body outer ring.
Two open type waterproof grommets 05 of the present embodiment are mounted in optical cable introducing and two that draw box body Port, it all plays sealing box body, waterproof etc. with box body clamping sealing gasket 12, ground connection termination sealing gasket 10 Effect.
The fixing anchor ear 06 of the described two access optical cable of the present embodiment is to block to fix access optical cable turnover thunder and lightning Box (LBB) and arrange it is therefore an objective to prevent that access optical cable is mobile, dislocation, cause cable interior structure 03 Damage with strengthening core, metal outer jacket.
The optical cable metallic shield grounding anchor ear 07 of the present embodiment is by the metal outer jacket in access optical cable and shielding Layer is fixed and is electrically connected by trip bolt and N-type draw-off tray 08, thus ensureing its effective grounding.
The N-type draw-off tray 08 of the present embodiment, in addition to being electrically connected with optical cable metal sheath, is also inlayed in the above There is the earthing rod 09 of two optical cable strengthening cores 04.When access optical cable adopts central-beam tube type fiber optic cable, two gold Belong to strengthening core (steel wire) (double-deck overlay film wrinkle steel-tape armouring) to insert respectively in two strengthening core earthing rods 09 And fix through trip bolt;When access optical cable adopts layer-stranding cable, single piece of metal strengthening core is inserted directly into In two strengthening core earthing rods 09 any one and fix through trip bolt.
The ground connection termination 11 of the present embodiment is the end of N-type draw-off tray 08, and it is exposed in arc type structure The earth point of the Connect the Ground Leads into the Line outside box body, Connect the Ground Leads into the Line upper end annular terminals directly and are grounded termination After 11 electrical connections, reach by the outdoor earth plate in building (various building) earthed system or building base Plinth reinforcing bar and be grounded, thus ensureing communication (information) system and the safety of personnel.
Above example of the present invention takes full advantage of the outdoor ground connection in building (various building) earthed system Plate or building foundation reinforcing bar, at outdoor access optical cable entrance (or wall, handss well) place, by access optical cable Thunder and lightning blocks box (LBB), the metallic strength member in access optical cable and metal outer jacket is cut off and carries out reliability Connect and be grounded, block outside metallic strength member and the metal that thunder and lightning and other high-tension current pass through in access optical cable Sheath enters in building (various building).
Being stranded in communication (information) engineering construction is evaded in having the beneficial effects that of above example of the present invention Difficulty, is processed by the outer access of building (various building), reaches and blocks thunder and lightning and other high-tension current Invade, eliminate to the communication impact of (information) system and the purpose of personnel's hidden danger.
Above example of the present invention has that compressive resistance is high, electric conductivity is strong, good airproof performance;Grounding safety, can Lean on;Low cost of manufacture, reusable, unlatching convenience;Construction operation and maintenance are simple, quick;It is easy to The features such as application and popularization.Being applicable to access optical cable is layer-twisted type and central beam tube type various structures standard Optical cable, can build under direct-burried, built on stilts, multiple building formula such as pipeline, wall.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of earthing method of building access optical cable it is characterised in that optical cable introduce building before, Block box through thunder and lightning, thunder and lightning blocks the metal outer cut-out of optical cable in box, the metal outer of optical cable leading-in end The draw-off tray blocking box with thunder and lightning electrically connects, and draw-off tray connects building ground by earth lead.
2. earthing method according to claim 1 includes thunder and lightning resistance it is characterised in that thunder and lightning blocks box Disconnected box and optical cable, thunder and lightning blocking-up box includes box body, ground connection anchor ear, described draw-off tray and two optical cables to be fixed Anchor ear, box body includes earial drainage plate hole and two holes for optical cables;Optical cable passes through box body through two holes for optical cables, in box body Metal outer cut-out in the middle part of optical cable, the inner side that anchor ear is located at two holes for optical cables respectively fixed by two optical cables, will Optical cable is fixed with box body;Draw-off tray is arranged in box body, and one end of draw-off tray is drawn from the earial drainage plate hole of box body; The other end of the metal outer of optical cable leading-in end and draw-off tray is fixed by ground connection anchor ear, realizes electrical connection.
3. earthing method according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that the box body that thunder and lightning blocks box is to breathe out Arc formula, including two half-shell, a clamping sealing gasket, three sealing rings and a plurality of fixing bolt, optical cable Hole and draw-off tray hole position are on the faying face between two half-shell;Connected by fixing bolt between two half-shell, Faying face between two half-shell is sealed by clamping sealing gasket, two holes for optical cables and earial drainage plate hole are respectively by sealing Circle sealing.
4. earthing method according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described optical cable metal outer bag Include metal outer jacket, screen layer and strengthening core, ground connection anchor ear is by the metal sheath of optical cable leading-in end and/or screen The other end covering layer with draw-off tray is fixed, and realizes electrical connection.
5. earthing method according to claim 4 it is characterised in that draw-off tray be N shape, N shape earial drainage One end of plate is drawn from the earial drainage plate hole of box body as earth terminal, and the other end of N shape draw-off tray is by being grounded anchor ear It is fixed on box body;The middle part of N shape draw-off tray includes at least one earthing rod, the strengthening core of optical cable leading-in end It is fixed on earthing rod, realize electrical connection.
CN201610480954.6A 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Building access optical cable grounding method Pending CN106405759A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610480954.6A CN106405759A (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Building access optical cable grounding method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610480954.6A CN106405759A (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Building access optical cable grounding method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106405759A true CN106405759A (en) 2017-02-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610480954.6A Pending CN106405759A (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Building access optical cable grounding method

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113593795A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-02 中国电信股份有限公司 Optical cable lightning arrester and optical cable lightning arresting method

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201622375U (en) * 2009-11-23 2010-11-03 中国移动通信集团山东有限公司 Lightningproof terminal box
CN202339431U (en) * 2011-10-14 2012-07-18 中讯邮电咨询设计院有限公司 Optical cable ground connection through connection structure for mobile communication base station
CN102769263A (en) * 2012-07-30 2012-11-07 刘晶川 Mixed grounding device introduced from cable for lightning interruption in distributed base station
CN103728703A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-16 上海亨通宏普通信技术有限公司 FTTX multipurpose cable connector box
CN103995327A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-08-20 杭州华宏通信设备有限公司 Optical cable splice box
CN203941327U (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-11-12 中国电信股份有限公司宁波分公司 Fiber To The Curb or the lightning conductor system of employing ADSL broadband access
CN104317027A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-01-28 湖北融通三立科技有限公司 Outdoor optical cable anti-thunder cabinet
CN204790115U (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-11-18 朱小敏 Insulating festival of optical cable
CN204886167U (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-12-16 广东南方电信规划咨询设计院有限公司 Outdoor light of TD -LTE network hands over equipment lightning protection ground system's ground connection unit

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201622375U (en) * 2009-11-23 2010-11-03 中国移动通信集团山东有限公司 Lightningproof terminal box
CN202339431U (en) * 2011-10-14 2012-07-18 中讯邮电咨询设计院有限公司 Optical cable ground connection through connection structure for mobile communication base station
CN102769263A (en) * 2012-07-30 2012-11-07 刘晶川 Mixed grounding device introduced from cable for lightning interruption in distributed base station
CN103728703A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-16 上海亨通宏普通信技术有限公司 FTTX multipurpose cable connector box
CN103995327A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-08-20 杭州华宏通信设备有限公司 Optical cable splice box
CN203941327U (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-11-12 中国电信股份有限公司宁波分公司 Fiber To The Curb or the lightning conductor system of employing ADSL broadband access
CN104317027A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-01-28 湖北融通三立科技有限公司 Outdoor optical cable anti-thunder cabinet
CN204886167U (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-12-16 广东南方电信规划咨询设计院有限公司 Outdoor light of TD -LTE network hands over equipment lightning protection ground system's ground connection unit
CN204790115U (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-11-18 朱小敏 Insulating festival of optical cable

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113593795A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-02 中国电信股份有限公司 Optical cable lightning arrester and optical cable lightning arresting method

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Application publication date: 20170215