CN106404191A - Multipath temperature detection protection method for oil-immersed transformer - Google Patents

Multipath temperature detection protection method for oil-immersed transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106404191A
CN106404191A CN201610745434.3A CN201610745434A CN106404191A CN 106404191 A CN106404191 A CN 106404191A CN 201610745434 A CN201610745434 A CN 201610745434A CN 106404191 A CN106404191 A CN 106404191A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
oil
transformer
protection
probe
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Pending
Application number
CN201610745434.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
寇亚超
席亚举
胡超然
汪相坤
张娟
黄真真
崔贵福
杨威振
高盼
魏作府
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Henan Intelligent Science And Technology Co Ltd That Permitted To Continue
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Henan Intelligent Science And Technology Co Ltd That Permitted To Continue
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Priority to CN201610745434.3A priority Critical patent/CN106404191A/en
Publication of CN106404191A publication Critical patent/CN106404191A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K1/00Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
    • G01K1/02Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K2219/00Thermometers with dedicated analog to digital converters

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Protection Of Transformers (AREA)
  • Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a multipath temperature detection protection method for an oil-immersed transformer. According to the method, a transformer transformer oil tank is provided with temperature probes in different quantities, the temperature probes are used for acquiring temperature signals of different positions, simulation signals are converted through a transmitter into digital signals which are sent to a protection controller, the protection controller is not only provided with overtemperature protection logics but also supports temperature difference protection and temperature rising protection, the temperature difference is difference of temperatures acquired by the temperature probes at different positions of the transformer, and temperature rising refers to a rising speed of the temperature acquired by a certain temperature probe. When the transformer internally generates an outgoing wire fault point, and a fault is in a transformer differential protection fixed value scope, temperature rising occurs at a certain point to cause internal outgoing wire temperature difference, or the temperature rising speed reaches a set value, or temperature difference of two points reaches the set value, alarm or tripping operation can be realized for transformer protection, important reference is provided for fault elimination through advanced problem discovery, and the valuable time is saved.

Description

A kind of multi way temperature for oil-filled transformer detects guard method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electric system protection, more particularly, to a kind of multi way temperature for oil-filled transformer Detect guard method.
Background technology
Oil-filled transformer protection is very perfect in GPF (General Protection False function such as electric quantity protective, differential protection etc., but In prior art, temperature protection often only has a road, and transformer oil relatively is less with oil mass, and single probe can meet use requirement, But for Large Copacity oil-filled transformer, often using several tons of heavy transformer oil, apart from temperature probe farther out During the internal outlet fault in position and be not up to electric quantity protective and differential protection definite value and timely protect it is impossible to provide, such therefore Barrier can progressively be evolved into compared with major break down.If after analyzing the temperature acquisition of diverse location, coordinate main transformer protection device, can be more Efficiently find trouble point, more quick disengagement failure power supply or alerted, to avoid bigger loss, then design a kind of Multi way temperature for oil-filled transformer detects the especially aobvious necessity of guard method.
Content of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, this invention provides a kind of multi way temperature for oil-filled transformer to detect protection side Method, for the oil-filled transformer of various electric pressures.Oil-filled transformer arranges the temperature probe of varying number, in order to gather The temperature signal of diverse location, protection controller is not only provided with overtemperature prote logic, also supports temperature difference protection and temperature rise protection, its The middle temperature difference is the difference of transformator diverse location temperature probe collecting temperature, and temperature rise is the upper of transformator temperature probe collecting temperature Lifting speed.The internal outlet trouble point of oil-filled transformer, and fault is in transformer differential protection limits, and internal Certain point causes temperature to rise, and causes the internal outlet temperature difference, or rate of rise in temperature is to temperature between setting value or 2 points Difference arrives setting value, and tranformer protection all can achieve alarm or trips.
To achieve these goals, this invention provides a kind of multi way temperature for oil-filled transformer to detect protection side Method, arrange multiple temperature probes in the top of oil tank for oil immersion type transformer and bottom, and temperature probe passes through transmitter and will record Temperature analog signal is converted to digital signal and is sent to protection controller, then is uploaded to background server through protection controller, To realize the real-time detection of oil temperature at temperature probe, background server is right by carrying out to the real-time oil temperature receiving and setting value Than, to carrying out across comparison between real-time oil temperature and certain probe in different periods, recorded by temperature information and carry out longitudinal contrast Afterwards, corresponding protective measure is made according to the output control protection device of contrast, described protective measure is as follows:
A, overtemperature alarm or tripping operation
If inside transformer breaks down, certain near transformer temperature probe or many places oil temperature reach setting value, protect Shield controller is alerted or is tripped, simultaneously on send warning signal to arrive background server, control live electric bell electric whistle to send alarm;
B, the temperature difference are reported to the police or are tripped
If breaking down in certain position of inside transformer, the temperature probe near fault can detect this temperature probe oil temperature nearby Rise, but not yet reach overtemperature setting value, and the oil temperature at other temperature probe is normal, and the oil temperature at this temperature probe Poor with the oil temperature at other temperature probes reach setting value, protection controller is alerted or is tripped, simultaneously on send warning signal To background server, inform that the oil temperature at this temperature probe reaches setting value with the oil temperature difference at other temperature probes, and by Background server controls live electric bell electric whistle to send alarm;
C, temperature rise alarm or tripping operation
If breaking down in certain position of inside transformer, the temperature probe near fault can detect this temperature probe oil temperature nearby Rise, but not yet reach overtemperature setting value or temperature difference setting value, and the oil temperature rate of climb at this temperature probe reaches and sets Definite value, protection controller alerted or tripped, simultaneously on send warning signal to arrive background server, inform at this temperature probe The oil temperature rate of climb reaches setting value, and controls live electric bell electric whistle to send alarm by background server.
Detect the improvement further of guard method as a kind of multi way temperature for oil-filled transformer of the present invention, in oil Immersion oil tank of transformer is internally provided with three temperature probes, and the top of oil tank for oil immersion type transformer is provided with a temperature and visits Head, two other temperature probe is arranged on the bottom of oil tank for oil immersion type transformer.
Beneficial effect
A kind of multi way temperature for oil-filled transformer of the present invention detects guard method, for the oil immersed type of various electric pressures Transformator;By arranging the temperature probe of varying number, in order to gather the temperature signal of fuel tank diverse location and to be sent to guarantor Shield controller, can effectively prevent in outlet fault internal apart from temperature probe remote position and be not up to electric quantity protective With differential protection definite value it is impossible to provide timely protection problem;Protection controller is not only designed with overtemperature prote logic, Er Qiezhi Hold temperature difference protection and temperature rise protection, can pinpoint the problems before overheat protection function action premise, so that manual intervention transformator Run, such as off-load, tripping operation etc., more accurately judge fault and solve fault, the exclusion for fault provides important references, saves Quality time.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the logic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of guard method of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings further detailed description is carried out to the present invention.
A kind of multi way temperature for oil-filled transformer detects guard method, and oil tank for oil immersion type transformer is provided with three Temperature probe A, B, C, one is arranged on top of oil-tank, and two other is arranged on tank bottoms, and temperature probe will by transmitter The temperature analog signal recording is converted to digital signal and is sent to protection controller, then is uploaded to backstage clothes through protection controller Business device, to realize the real-time detection of oil temperature at temperature probe, background server passes through to the real-time oil temperature receiving and setting value Carry out contrasting, to carrying out across comparison between real-time oil temperature and in different periods, temperature information is recorded to certain probe indulge To after contrast, corresponding protective measure is made according to the output control protection device of contrast, described protective measure is as follows:
A, overtemperature alarm or tripping operation
If inside transformer breaks down it is assumed that certain near transformer temperature probe A, B, C or many places oil temperature reach Setting value, protection controller is alerted or is tripped, simultaneously on send warning signal to arrive background server, control live electric bell electric whistle Send alarm;
B, the temperature difference are reported to the police or are tripped
If break down in certain position of inside transformer it is assumed that the temperature probe B near fault detects oil temperature rising nearby, but It is not yet to reach overtemperature setting value, and the oil temperature at temperature probe A, C is normal, and the oil temperature at temperature probe A is visited with temperature The oil temperature difference at head A, C place reaches setting value, protects controller to be alerted or trip, simultaneously on send warning signal to arrive background service Device, informs that the oil temperature at temperature probe A reaches setting value with the oil temperature difference at temperature probe B, C, and by background server control The live electric bell electric whistle of system sends alarm;
C, temperature rise alarm or tripping operation
If break down in certain position of inside transformer it is assumed that the temperature probe B near fault detects oil temperature rising nearby, but It is not yet to reach overtemperature setting value or temperature difference setting value, and the oil temperature rate of climb at temperature probe B reaches setting value, protection Controller is alerted or is tripped, simultaneously on send warning signal to arrive background server, inform raising speed in the oil temperature at temperature probe B Degree reaches setting value, and controls live electric bell electric whistle to send alarm by background server;
To be not limited to three can be multiple to the temperature probe of wherein oil tank for oil immersion type transformer setting, the position of installation also not office Limit can be side wall or inside with the top of fuel tank and bottom.The described temperature difference is transformator diverse location temperature probe collection temperature The difference of degree, temperature rise is the rate of climb of transformator temperature probe collecting temperature.
Temperature difference protection and the extension that temperature rise protection is ordinary temperature defencive function, can be in overheat protection function action premise Before pinpoint the problems so that manual intervention transformer station high-voltage side bus, such as off-load, tripping operation etc., more accurately judge fault and solve fault, Exclusion for fault provides important references, and has saved the quality time;Oil-filled transformer is protected in GPF (General Protection False function such as Electric quantity protective, differential protection etc. are very perfect, but when apart from the internal outlet fault in temperature probe remote position and Not yet reach electric quantity protective and differential protection definite value and timely protect it is impossible to provide, such fault can progressively be evolved into compared with die Barrier, by the temperature difference protection and temperature rise protection, can advance notice attendant trouble point and temperature value so that manual intervention, carry Hidden danger is eliminated in front power-off, reduces power off time.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not the present invention is made with any pro forma restriction, though So the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention, any is familiar with this professional technology people Member, in the range of without departing from technical solution of the present invention, when the technology contents of available the disclosure above make a little change or modification For the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, as long as being without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, according to the technical spirit pair of the present invention Any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above example is made, all still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of multi way temperature for oil-filled transformer detect guard method it is characterised in that:In oil-filled transformer oil The top of case and bottom arrange multiple temperature probes, and the temperature analog signal recording is converted to number by transmitter by temperature probe Word signal is simultaneously sent to protection controller, then is uploaded to background server through protection controller, to realize oil temperature at temperature probe Real-time detection, background server pass through the real-time oil temperature receiving and setting value are carried out contrasting, enter between real-time oil temperature Row across comparison and certain probe is recorded after temperature information carries out longitudinally contrasting in different periods, according to the result control of contrast Protection device processed makes corresponding protective measure, and described protective measure is as follows:
A, overtemperature alarm or tripping operation
If inside transformer breaks down, certain near transformer temperature probe or many places oil temperature reach setting value, protect Shield controller is alerted or is tripped, simultaneously on send warning signal to arrive background server, control live electric bell electric whistle to send alarm;
B, the temperature difference are reported to the police or are tripped
If breaking down in certain position of inside transformer, the temperature probe near fault can detect this temperature probe oil temperature nearby Rise, but not yet reach overtemperature setting value, and the oil temperature at other temperature probe is normal, and the oil temperature at this temperature probe Poor with the oil temperature at other temperature probes reach setting value, protection controller is alerted or is tripped, simultaneously on send warning signal To background server, inform that the oil temperature at this temperature probe reaches setting value with the oil temperature difference at other temperature probes, and by Background server controls live electric bell electric whistle to send alarm;
C, temperature rise alarm or tripping operation
If breaking down in certain position of inside transformer, the temperature probe near fault can detect this temperature probe oil temperature nearby Rise, but not yet reach overtemperature setting value or temperature difference setting value, and the oil temperature rate of climb at this temperature probe reaches and sets Definite value, protection controller alerted or tripped, simultaneously on send warning signal to arrive background server, inform at this temperature probe The oil temperature rate of climb reaches setting value, and controls live electric bell electric whistle to send alarm by background server.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of multi way temperature for oil-filled transformer detect guard method it is characterised in that:? Oil tank for oil immersion type transformer is internally provided with three temperature probes, and the top of oil tank for oil immersion type transformer is provided with a temperature and visits Head, two other temperature probe is arranged on the bottom of oil tank for oil immersion type transformer.
CN201610745434.3A 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Multipath temperature detection protection method for oil-immersed transformer Pending CN106404191A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110375884A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-25 广州粤能电力科技开发有限公司 Electrical equipment temperature monitors system
CN111256860A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-06-09 雅砻江流域水电开发有限公司 Reliable operation method of temperature control box of single-phase air-cooled transformer
CN111882835A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-11-03 合肥阳光智维科技有限公司 Fault early warning method and device of inverter and computer readable storage medium
CN112577619A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-30 宁波迦南智能电气股份有限公司 Terminal block temperature real-time monitoring method of intelligent electric meter

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102384796A (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-03-21 商洛供电局 Multi-resistor remote temperature measuring device for transformer
CN203837835U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-09-17 温州市图盛科技有限公司 Distribution transformer temperature monitoring device
CN104236728A (en) * 2014-09-30 2014-12-24 国家电网公司 Oil temperature monitoring device and oil temperature monitoring system for power transformers
CN104236754A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-24 国家电网公司 Oil-immersed transformer winding hot-spot temperature monitoring method based on tank wall temperature

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102384796A (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-03-21 商洛供电局 Multi-resistor remote temperature measuring device for transformer
CN203837835U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-09-17 温州市图盛科技有限公司 Distribution transformer temperature monitoring device
CN104236754A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-24 国家电网公司 Oil-immersed transformer winding hot-spot temperature monitoring method based on tank wall temperature
CN104236728A (en) * 2014-09-30 2014-12-24 国家电网公司 Oil temperature monitoring device and oil temperature monitoring system for power transformers

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110375884A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-25 广州粤能电力科技开发有限公司 Electrical equipment temperature monitors system
CN111256860A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-06-09 雅砻江流域水电开发有限公司 Reliable operation method of temperature control box of single-phase air-cooled transformer
CN111882835A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-11-03 合肥阳光智维科技有限公司 Fault early warning method and device of inverter and computer readable storage medium
CN112577619A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-30 宁波迦南智能电气股份有限公司 Terminal block temperature real-time monitoring method of intelligent electric meter

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Application publication date: 20170215